Cleaning and drying system of supermarket food processing machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522217131.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
然而,食品处理机的料斗作为食品投入和暂存的核心部件,在处理过程中易残留食品残渣、油脂等污染物
1.本实用新型清洗烘干系统清洗全方位、彻底性高:通过线性排列的第一喷头与多方向可旋转的第二喷头协同工作,第一喷头实现料斗内壁侧面的线性冲洗,第二喷头可旋转调节角度,对料斗顶部、角落等盲区进行全方位覆盖冲洗,避免清洗死角;同时,清洁剂供给装置和消毒剂供给装置的设置,可依次进行清洁剂去污、消毒剂杀菌,提升清洗清洁度和卫生安全性。
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Figure CN224736423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a food processing machine, specifically a cleaning and drying system for a supermarket food processing machine for near-expiry or expired food. Background Technology
[0002] During supermarket operations, a large amount of near-expiry and expired food products are generated. These products need to be centrally processed to prevent them from entering the market and causing food safety hazards. Currently, near-expiry and expired food products in supermarkets are usually processed through food processing machines, such as crushing and compressing, to render them harmless. However, the hopper of the food processing machine, as the core component for food input and temporary storage, is prone to leaving food residues, grease, and other contaminants during the processing.
[0003] Current food processors primarily rely on manual rinsing for cleaning, which is not only inefficient but also incomplete. Residual food scraps can easily breed bacteria and produce odors, affecting the hygiene of subsequently processed food and potentially causing blockages in the equipment's pipelines. Furthermore, water tends to accumulate in the hoppers after manual cleaning; if not dried promptly, this further exacerbates the risk of bacterial growth, posing significant challenges to equipment maintenance and food safety. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a system that can automatically clean and efficiently dry the hoppers of existing food processors to solve these cleaning and maintenance problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cleaning and drying system for a supermarket food processing machine that handles near-expiry or expired food, thereby achieving automated, all-around cleaning and rapid drying of the hopper, improving equipment cleanliness and maintenance efficiency.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model achieves the following solution: A cleaning and drying system for a supermarket near-expiry / expired food processing machine, comprising a cleaning system and a drying system, wherein the cleaning system includes: The nozzle pipeline is located in the upper part of the hopper cavity, and the nozzle pipeline is equipped with multiple linearly arranged first nozzles; A second nozzle that can rotate in multiple directions is located at the top of the hopper cavity; The water tank has an inlet and an outlet, and the outlet is connected to the nozzle pipeline and the second nozzle through a water supply pipeline. A booster pump is connected to the water supply pipeline; A disinfectant supply device is connected to a node in the water supply pipeline between the booster pump and the outlet. A cleaning agent supply device is connected to a node in the water supply pipeline between the booster pump and the outlet. The drying system includes: A vent is located at the top of the cavity; The heater is installed at the top of the hopper, and its air outlet is connected to the air inlet of the air nozzle through an air duct; A hot air blower, the air outlet of which is connected to the air inlet of the heater via a duct.
[0006] Furthermore, the water tank is equipped with an automatic water inlet structure.
[0007] Furthermore, the automatic water inlet structure includes a float ball disposed in the water tank and a water inlet switch connected to the float ball via a connecting rod. The water inlet switch is located at the water inlet and is used to open and close the water inlet.
[0008] Furthermore, the water tank is also equipped with an overflow port and a drain port.
[0009] Furthermore, a solenoid valve is installed on each of the booster pump and the water supply pipeline between the water outlet, the disinfectant supply device, the cleaning agent supply device, the nozzle pipeline, and the second nozzle.
[0010] Furthermore, the nozzle is a fan-shaped nozzle with its wide end facing downwards.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model cleaning and drying system provides comprehensive and thorough cleaning: through the coordinated operation of a linearly arranged first nozzle and a multi-directionally rotatable second nozzle, the first nozzle achieves linear rinsing of the inner wall of the hopper, while the second nozzle can be rotated and adjusted to provide comprehensive rinsing of blind spots such as the top and corners of the hopper, avoiding cleaning dead angles; at the same time, the setting of the detergent supply device and the disinfectant supply device can sequentially perform detergent removal and disinfectant sterilization, improving the cleaning cleanliness and hygiene safety.
[0012] 2. The cleaning and drying system of this utility model has a high degree of automation and saves manpower: the automatic water inlet structure of the water tank realizes automatic water replenishment, and the solenoid valves of each pipeline control the switching of different cleaning modes. There is no need for manual water addition and cleaning solution preparation, which greatly reduces the intensity of manual operation and improves cleaning efficiency.
[0013] Efficient and uniform drying: The fan-shaped nozzle increases the coverage area of hot air, and the hot air blower and heater work together to generate stable hot air, which can quickly dry the inner wall of the hopper after cleaning, avoid water accumulation and bacterial growth, and ensure a hygienic environment for subsequent food processing.
[0014] 3. The cleaning and drying system of this utility model is stable and reliable in operation: the setting of the water tank overflow interface and drainage interface ensures the safe operation of the water tank and facilitates equipment maintenance; the booster water pump provides sufficient water pressure to ensure cleaning power; and the coordinated operation of each component improves the overall stability of the system. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline connection structure of the cleaning and drying system of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the food processing machine of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is another perspective view of the food processing machine of this utility model.
[0018] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Elevator; 2. Hopper mechanism; 3. Receiving bucket; 5. Filter box; 6. Crusher; 7. Water tank; 8. Hot air blower; 9. Heater; 10. Air nozzle; 11. Second nozzle; 12. Hopper; 13. Solenoid valve; 14. Detergent supply device; 15. Disinfectant supply device; 16. Booster pump; 17. Frame; 71. Overflow port; 72. Water inlet; 73. Drainage port; 74. Water outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described in this utility model are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0021] Example 1: The specific structure of this utility model is as follows: Please refer to the appendix. Figure 1 This utility model discloses a cleaning and drying system for a supermarket near-expiry food processing machine, comprising a cleaning system and a drying system, wherein the cleaning system includes: The nozzle pipeline is located in the upper part of the hopper cavity of the hopper 12, and the nozzle pipeline is equipped with multiple linearly arranged first nozzles; A second nozzle 11 that can rotate in multiple directions is located at the top of the hopper cavity of the hopper 12; The water tank 7 has an inlet 72 and an outlet 74. The outlet 74 is connected to the nozzle pipeline and the second nozzle 11 through a water supply pipeline. Booster pump 16 is connected to the water supply pipeline; The disinfectant supply device 15 is connected to a node in the water supply pipeline between the booster pump 16 and the outlet 74. The cleaning agent supply device 14 is connected to a node in the water supply pipeline between the booster water pump 16 and the water outlet 74; The drying system includes: Air nozzle 10 is located at the top of the bucket cavity; Heater 9 is installed on the upper end of hopper 12, and its air outlet is connected to the air inlet of nozzle 10 through an air duct; A hot air blower 8, the air outlet of which is connected to the air inlet of the heater 9 via a duct.
[0022] The water tank 7 is equipped with an automatic water inlet structure.
[0023] The automatic water inlet structure includes a float ball installed in the water tank 7 and a water inlet switch connected to the float ball via a connecting rod. The water inlet switch is located at the water inlet 72 and is used to open and close the water inlet 72.
[0024] The water tank 7 is also equipped with an overflow port 71 and a drain port 73.
[0025] Each of the booster pump 16 and the water supply pipeline between the outlet 74, the disinfectant supply device 15, the cleaning agent supply device 14, the nozzle pipeline, and the second nozzle 11 is equipped with a solenoid valve 13.
[0026] The nozzle 10 is a fan-shaped nozzle with its wide end facing downwards. Example 2:
[0027] The following is the working principle of the cleaning and drying system of this utility model: like Figure 2-3 As shown, the food processing machine includes a frame 17, a hopper mechanism 2 mounted on the top of the frame 17, a hoist 1 mounted on the side of the frame 17, a gate valve mounted inside the frame 17, and a crusher 6 located below the gate valve. Below the crusher 6 is a receiving bin 3, which is used to receive crushed food waste.
[0028] The gate valve has an opening and closing structure, which can control the opening and closing of the discharge port of hopper 12. The gate valve is connected to the filter box 5 through a pipeline to filter the slag and water after cleaning, so as to achieve dry and wet separation.
[0029] After the food processor finishes processing a batch of expired or near-expired food, it closes the gate valve and starts the cleaning and drying system. 1. Pre-rinsing with clean water: Open the solenoid valve 13 between the water outlet 74 of the water tank 7 and the booster pump 16, and the solenoid valve 13 between the booster pump 16 and the nozzle pipeline and the second nozzle 11. Start the booster pump 16. The clean water in the water tank 7 is transported to the first nozzle and the second nozzle 11 through the water supply pipeline to pre-rinse the inner wall of the hopper 12 and remove large pieces of food residue remaining on the surface. The rinsing wastewater flows into the filter box 5 through the pipeline below the gate valve for filtration.
[0030] 2. Cleaning with detergent: Close the solenoid valve of the clean water line, open the solenoid valve 13 between the detergent supply device 14 and the water supply line, and the detergent and clean water are mixed and sprayed out through the nozzle to clean stubborn stains such as grease on the inner wall of the hopper. After cleaning, close the solenoid valve of the detergent line and open the clean water line again for rinsing.
[0031] 3. Disinfectant sterilization: After rinsing, close the solenoid valve of the clean water pipeline, open the solenoid valve 13 between the disinfectant supply device 15 and the water pipeline, and spray the disinfectant and clean water through the nozzle to sterilize the inner wall of the hopper. After sterilization, close the solenoid valve of the disinfectant pipeline and rinse it clean with clean water again.
[0032] IV. Drying process: After cleaning, close all solenoid valves and booster pump 16 of the cleaning system, start hot air blower 8 and heater 9, and blow hot air evenly onto the inner wall of hopper 12 through fan-shaped nozzles 10 to dry the hopper. After drying, turn off hot air blower 8 and heater 9, open gate valve to discharge residual moisture, and complete the entire cleaning and drying process.
[0033] In summary, the cleaning and drying system of this utility model provides comprehensive and thorough cleaning: through the coordinated operation of a linearly arranged first nozzle and a multi-directionally rotatable second nozzle, the first nozzle achieves linear rinsing of the inner wall of the hopper, while the second nozzle, which can be rotated and adjusted at an angle, provides comprehensive rinsing of blind spots such as the top and corners of the hopper, avoiding cleaning dead angles; at the same time, the setting of the detergent supply device and the disinfectant supply device can sequentially perform detergent removal and disinfectant sterilization, improving the cleaning cleanliness and hygiene safety.
[0034] This utility model cleaning and drying system has a high degree of automation and saves manpower: the automatic water tank water inlet structure realizes automatic water replenishment, and the solenoid valves of each pipeline control the switching of different cleaning modes, eliminating the need for manual water addition and cleaning solution preparation, greatly reducing the intensity of manual operation and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0035] Efficient and uniform drying: The fan-shaped nozzle increases the coverage area of hot air, and the hot air blower and heater work together to generate stable hot air, which can quickly dry the inner wall of the hopper after cleaning, avoid water accumulation and bacterial growth, and ensure a hygienic environment for subsequent food processing.
[0036] This utility model cleaning and drying system is stable and reliable in operation: the setting of water tank overflow interface and drainage interface ensures the safe operation of water tank and facilitates equipment maintenance; the booster water pump provides sufficient water pressure to ensure cleaning power; and the coordinated operation of various components improves the overall operational stability of the system.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning and drying system for a supermarket near-expiry / expired food processing machine, comprising a cleaning system and a drying system, characterized in that, The cleaning system includes: The nozzle pipeline is located in the upper part of the hopper cavity of the hopper (12), and the nozzle pipeline is provided with multiple linearly arranged first nozzles; A second nozzle (11) that is rotatable in multiple directions is provided at the top of the hopper cavity of the hopper (12); The water tank (7) has an inlet (72) and an outlet (74), and the outlet (74) is connected to the nozzle pipeline and the second nozzle (11) through a water supply pipeline. Booster pump (16) is connected to the water supply pipeline; The disinfectant supply device (15) is connected to a node in the water supply pipeline between the booster pump (16) and the outlet (74); The cleaning agent supply device (14) is connected to a node in the water supply pipeline between the booster pump (16) and the outlet (74); The drying system includes: A vent (10) is located at the top of the bucket cavity; The heater (9) is installed on the upper end of the hopper (12), and its air outlet is connected to the air inlet of the nozzle (10) through an air pipe; A hot air blower (8) is connected to the air inlet of the heater (9) via a duct.
2. The cleaning and drying system of the supermarket near-expired food processor according to claim 1, wherein, The water tank (7) is equipped with an automatic water inlet structure.
3. The cleaning and drying system of the supermarket near-expiry food processing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The automatic water inlet structure includes a float ball installed in the water tank (7) and a water inlet switch connected to the float ball via a connecting rod. The water inlet switch is located at the water inlet (72) and is used to open and close the water inlet (72).
4. The cleaning and drying system of the supermarket near-expiry food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (7) is also provided with an overflow port (71) and a drain port (73).
5. The cleaning and drying system of the supermarket near-expiry food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The booster pump (16) is equipped with a solenoid valve (13) in the water supply pipeline between the outlet (74), the disinfectant supply device (15), the cleaning agent supply device (14), the nozzle pipeline, and the second nozzle (11).
6. The cleaning and drying system of the supermarket near-expiry food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle (10) is a fan-shaped nozzle with its wide end facing downwards.