An ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522218226.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了克服现有的喷涂装置,通常是通过人工手持将蓝藻藻液喷洒在土体上,耗时耗力,效率低下,且容易喷洒不均,影响结皮的均匀性和完整性的缺点,本实用新型提供一种能够自动并均匀的将蓝藻藻液喷涂在土体上,节省人力,提高结皮的均匀性和效率的生态型土体加固材料喷涂装置
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Figure CN224736500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological restoration and environmental engineering technology, and in particular to an ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device. Background Technology
[0002] In arid and semi-arid regions, and on disturbed lands (such as mining areas and construction sites), exposed soil is highly susceptible to wind and water erosion, leading to land degradation and desertification. Cyanobacterial biocrusts are important soil stabilizers in nature. They bind soil particles together through extracellular polysaccharides (EPS) secreted by cyanobacteria, forming a protective layer that effectively resists wind and water erosion, fixes nitrogen, fertilizes, and promotes ecological succession. Spraying cyanobacterial solutions requires a spraying device. However, existing spraying equipment typically involves manual hand-held application of the solution to the soil, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and prone to uneven application, affecting the uniformity and integrity of the biocrust.
[0003] Therefore, an eco-friendly soil reinforcement material spraying device has been developed that can automatically and evenly spray cyanobacterial liquid onto the soil, saving manpower and improving the uniformity and efficiency of the crust. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing spraying devices, which typically involve manually spraying cyanobacteria solution onto the soil by hand, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and prone to uneven spraying, affecting the uniformity and integrity of the crust, this utility model provides an ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device that can automatically and evenly spray cyanobacteria solution onto the soil, saving manpower and improving the uniformity and efficiency of the crust.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: an ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device, including a vehicle body, a pump body, a mixing tank, a spraying assembly, a second motor, a third motor, a control valve, and a mixing assembly. Two pump bodies are connected to the upper right side of the vehicle body, and a mixing tank is connected to the upper left side of the vehicle body. All pump bodies are connected to the mixing tank. A second motor is connected to the upper right rear side of the vehicle body, and a spraying assembly is connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The spraying assembly is connected to the rear pump body. The spraying assembly consists of three vertically arranged spray frames, with adjacent spray frames rotatably connected. A third motor is connected to the lower and middle spray frames, and the output shaft of each third motor is connected to an adjacent spray frame. A control valve is provided on the lower side of each of the middle and upper spray frames, and a telescopic hose is provided on the lower side of each control valve. The telescopic hose is connected to an adjacent spray frame. A mixing assembly capable of stirring the bacterial solution is provided on the mixing tank, and an adjustment assembly capable of adjusting the pH value of the bacterial solution is provided on the vehicle body.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a liquid injection pipe is provided on the upper front side of the mixing tank.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting block is also included, with connecting blocks connected to the left sides of both the front and rear of the vehicle body.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring assembly includes a first motor and a stirring rod. The first motor is connected to the upper side of the middle part of the stirring tank, and the stirring rod is connected to the output shaft of the first motor. The stirring rod is rotatably connected to the stirring tank.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the regulating component includes an acid tank, an alkaline tank, water pipes, a reversing valve, and a pH sensor. The acid tank is connected to the upper right front of the vehicle body, and the alkaline tank is connected to the upper right rear of the vehicle body. The second motor is located behind the alkaline tank. Water pipes are connected to the left sides of both the acid tank and the alkaline tank. A reversing valve is connected between the water pipes and is connected to the front pump body. A pH sensor is connected to the stirring tank.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the vehicle body, reversing valve, pump body, first motor, pH sensor, second motor, third motor, control valve and processor are electrically connected through a control module.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention sends the algae liquid into the spray frame of the spray assembly by activating the pump body on the rear side, and the algae liquid is circulated between the spray frames through the telescopic hose, so that the spray frame sprays the algae liquid onto the soil, thereby achieving the effect of automatically and evenly spraying the blue algae liquid onto the soil, saving manpower, and improving the uniformity and efficiency of crust formation. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stirring rod and other components of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the control valve and other components of this utility model.
[0016] The components in the attached diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Vehicle body, 2. Connecting block, 3. Acid tank, 4. Alkaline tank, 5. Water pipe, 6. Reversing valve, 7. Pump body, 8. Mixing tank, 9. First motor, 10. Mixing rod, 11. pH sensor, 12. Spray assembly, 13. Second motor, 14. Third motor, 15. Control valve. Detailed Implementation
[0017] First, it should be noted that in different described embodiments, the same components are given the same reference numerals or the same component names. The disclosure contained throughout this specification can be applied semantically to the same components having the same reference numerals or the same component names. The location descriptions selected in the specification, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and illustrated figures and are semantically applied to the new location when the location changes.
[0018] An eco-friendly soil reinforcement material spraying device, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the system includes a vehicle body 1, connecting blocks 2, pump bodies 7, mixing tanks 8, spraying components 12, a second motor 13, a third motor 14, a control valve 15, and a mixing assembly. Connecting blocks 2 are connected to the left sides of both the front and rear of the vehicle body 1. Two pump bodies 7 are connected to the upper right side of the vehicle body 1. The mixing tank 8 is connected to the upper left side of the vehicle body 1. An injection pipe is located on the upper front side of the mixing tank 8 for easy injection. All pump bodies 7 are connected to the mixing tank 8. The second motor 13 is connected to the upper right rear side of the vehicle body 1. The output shaft of the second motor 13 is connected to the spraying assembly. Component 12, the spray assembly 12 is connected to the pump body 7 on the rear side. The spray assembly 12 consists of three vertically arranged spray frames. The two adjacent spray frames are rotatably connected. The lower and middle spray frames are each connected to a third motor 14. The output shaft of the third motor 14 is connected to the adjacent spray frame. The middle and upper spray frames are each provided with a control valve 15 on the lower side. The control valve 15 is provided with a telescopic hose on the lower side. The telescopic hose is connected to the adjacent spray frame on the lower side. The mixing tank 8 is provided with a mixing assembly. The vehicle body 1 is provided with an adjustment assembly.
[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the stirring assembly includes a first motor 9 and a stirring rod 10. The first motor 9 is connected to the upper side of the middle part of the stirring tank 8, and the stirring rod 10 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 9. The stirring rod 10 is rotatably connected to the stirring tank 8.
[0020] like Figures 1-3 As shown, the regulating assembly includes an acid tank 3, an alkaline tank 4, a water pipe 5, a reversing valve 6, and a pH sensor 11. The acid tank 3 is connected to the upper right front of the vehicle body 1, and the alkaline tank 4 is connected to the upper right rear of the vehicle body 1. The second motor 13 is located behind the alkaline tank 4. Water pipes 5 are connected to the left sides of both the acid tank 3 and the alkaline tank 4. A reversing valve 6 is connected between the water pipes 5. The reversing valve 6 is connected to the front pump body 7. The pH sensor 11 is connected to the mixing tank 8. The vehicle body 1, the reversing valve 6, the pump body 7, the first motor 9, the pH sensor 11, the second motor 13, the third motor 14, the control valve 15, and the processor are electrically connected through a control module.
[0021] When using this invention, the selected cyanobacteria solution is first added to the mixing tank 8. The processor starts the first motor 9 through the control module, which drives the stirring rod 10 to rotate and stir the algae solution to prevent algae from settling and separating. The pH sensor 11 is used to monitor the pH value of the algae solution. When the pH value of the algae solution is abnormal, the reversing valve 6 and the front pump 7 are activated to introduce the acidic solution from the acid tank 3 or the alkaline solution from the alkaline tank 4 into the mixing tank 8 through the water pipe 5 to adjust the pH value of the algae solution and prevent the algae cells from dying. The processor starts vehicle 1 through the control module, moving vehicle 1 to the area to be sprayed. Alternatively, vehicle 1 can be connected to other mobile devices via connecting block 2 for movement. The spray assembly 12 is aligned with the spray area, and the rear pump 7 is activated to deliver algae solution into the spray frame of the spray assembly 12. The algae solution flows between the spray frames through the telescopic hose, allowing the spray frames to spray the algae solution onto the soil. During spraying, the control valve 15 can be opened or closed to adjust the spray range of the spray assembly 12 according to the required spray area of the soil. When a secondary spraying is required, the third motor 14 can be activated to rotate the middle spray frame to a horizontal position and then rotate the upper spray frame downwards to a vertical position. As vehicle 1 moves, a secondary spraying can be performed on the soil, thus automatically and evenly spraying the blue-green algae solution onto the soil, saving manpower and improving the uniformity and efficiency of crust formation.
[0022] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device, characterized in that it includes: The vehicle consists of a vehicle body (1), a pump body (7), a mixing tank (8), a spray assembly (12), a second motor (13), a third motor (14), a control valve (15), and a mixing assembly. Two pump bodies (7) are connected to the upper right side of the vehicle body (1), and the mixing tank (8) is connected to the upper left side of the vehicle body (1). All pump bodies (7) are connected to the mixing tank (8). The second motor (13) is connected to the upper right rear side of the vehicle body (1). The spray assembly (12) is connected to the output shaft of the second motor (13), and the spray assembly (12) is connected to the rear pump body (7). The spray assembly (12) consists of three vertically arranged spray frames. The two adjacent spray frames are rotatably connected. The lower and middle spray frames are connected to a third motor (14). The output shaft of the third motor (14) is connected to the adjacent spray frame. The middle and upper spray frames are equipped with control valves (15) on the lower side. The control valves (15) are equipped with telescopic hoses on the lower side. The telescopic hoses are connected to the adjacent spray frames on the lower side. The mixing tank (8) is equipped with a stirring assembly that can stir the bacterial liquid. The vehicle body (1) is equipped with an adjustment assembly that can adjust the pH value of the bacterial liquid.
2. The ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A liquid injection pipe is provided on the upper front side of the mixing tank (8).
3. The ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes connecting blocks (2), with connecting blocks (2) connected to the left sides of both the front and rear of the vehicle body (1).
4. The ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly includes a first motor (9) and a stirring rod (10). The first motor (9) is connected to the upper part of the middle of the stirring tank (8). The stirring rod (10) is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (9). The stirring rod (10) is rotatably connected to the stirring tank (8).
5. An ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The regulating components include an acid tank (3), an alkaline tank (4), a water pipe (5), a reversing valve (6), and a pH sensor (11). The acid tank (3) is connected to the upper right front of the vehicle body (1), and the alkaline tank (4) is connected to the upper right rear of the vehicle body (1). The second motor (13) is located behind the alkaline tank (4). Water pipes (5) are connected to the left sides of both the acid tank (3) and the alkaline tank (4). A reversing valve (6) is connected between the water pipes (5). The reversing valve (6) is connected to the front pump body (7). A pH sensor (11) is connected to the stirring tank (8).
6. The ecological soil reinforcement material spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vehicle body (1), reversing valve (6), pump body (7), first motor (9), pH sensor (11), second motor (13), third motor (14), control valve (15) and processor are electrically connected through the control module.