A medicine particle and medicine powder separating device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine particle and medicine powder separation device, including powder separation tank, the both ends outer wall of powder separation tank is fixed with the positioning sleeve through the opening, the inner wall fixed establishment of two positioning sleeve is equipped with first bearing, the inner ring fixed establishment of two first bearing is equipped with rotary sieve cylinder, the outer wall of rotary sieve cylinder is opened and is equipped with the sieve hole of equidistance distribution, the inner wall fixed establishment of rotary sieve cylinder is equipped with the feed auger, one end outer wall fixed establishment of rotary sieve cylinder is equipped with driven pulley, the top outer wall of powder separation tank is installed with motor fixed base. The utility model drives rotary sieve cylinder rotation through motor starting, and the feed auger rotates and sends medicine, and the medicine powder of small particle size enters powder separation tank through sieve hole, and the raw material rolls and collides and empties constantly, and the separation effect of particle and powder is greatly improved, and the problem of separation not thoroughly that traditional separation mode can appear is avoided effectively.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical processing equipment technology, specifically to a device for separating pharmaceutical particles from pharmaceutical powder. Background Technology

[0002] Separating granular and powdered drugs is crucial in pharmaceutical production and processing. Granular and powdered drugs differ in physical properties, such as particle size, flowability, and bulk density, which directly affect subsequent processing and efficacy. If they are mixed without separation, uneven filling may occur during packaging, affecting the accuracy of drug dosage; during formulation, uneven mixing may lead to inconsistent distribution of drug components, thus affecting the stability and reliability of drug efficacy. Therefore, the scientific separation of granular and powdered drugs is a vital step in ensuring drug quality, improving production efficiency, and guaranteeing medication safety.

[0003] In traditional separation methods, pharmaceutical raw materials tend to roll on the sieve during screening, causing the drugs to accumulate. Furthermore, small-sized drug powders cannot fully pass through the sieve holes, resulting in incomplete separation. This leads to a large amount of powder mixed in the product, affecting the purity of the drug and subsequent processing.

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, we propose a device for separating pharmaceutical particles from pharmaceutical powder. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for separating pharmaceutical granules and pharmaceutical powders to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for separating pharmaceutical granules and pharmaceutical powder, comprising a powder separation box, positioning sleeves fixedly provided at both ends of the outer wall of the powder separation box through openings, first bearings fixedly provided on the inner walls of the two positioning sleeves, a rotating screen cylinder fixedly provided on the inner ring of the two first bearings, sieve holes evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating screen cylinder, a conveying auger fixedly provided on the inner wall of the rotating screen cylinder, a driven pulley fixedly provided on the outer wall of one end of the rotating screen cylinder, a motor mounting base installed on the top outer wall of the powder separation box, a motor fixedly provided on the top outer wall of the motor mounting base, a driving pulley fixedly provided at the output end of the motor, a belt strip sleeved on the outer wall of the driving pulley and the driven pulley, an exhaust sleeve evenly distributed on the bottom outer wall of the powder separation box through an opening, a storage sleeve provided at the bottom of the exhaust sleeve, an exhaust fan fixedly provided on the bottom inner wall of the storage sleeve, a positioning ring fixedly provided on the inner wall of the storage sleeve, and a filter bag provided inside the storage sleeve.

[0007] Preferably, the filter bag has an overlapping ring at one top end, the storage sleeve has a positioning ring fixedly provided on its inner wall, the overlapping ring overlaps the top of the positioning ring, and the overlapping ring has a lifting rod fixedly provided on its inner wall.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the exhaust sleeve is fixedly provided with an annular retaining tooth, and the top inner wall of the storage sleeve is fixedly provided with a rotating retaining block, which engages with the inner wall of the annular retaining tooth.

[0009] Preferably, a second bearing is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one end of the rotary screen cylinder, and an upwardly curved feed pipe is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the second bearing. A feed hopper is fixedly provided at the top end of the feed pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper, and the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the powder separation box.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating screen cylinder away from the feed pipe is equipped with an outwardly expanding discharge port.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom two outer walls of the powder separation box are fixed with vertically downward support legs.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0014] The electric motor drives the rotating screen cylinder to rotate, and the conveying auger rotates accordingly to transport the medicine. This allows the small-sized medicine powder to pass through the screen holes and enter the powder separation box. The raw materials continuously tumble, collide, and rise into the air, which greatly improves the separation effect of particles and powder and effectively avoids the problem of incomplete separation that may occur in traditional separation methods.

[0015] At the same time, the airflow generated by the rotation of the exhaust fan is drawn in from both ends of the rotating sieve cylinder, further promoting the powder to enter the powder separation box through the sieve holes, and then being drawn into the storage sleeve through the exhaust sleeve. The drug powder is collected by the filter bag, which can fully separate the powder from the particles. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a pharmaceutical particle and pharmaceutical powder separation device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the powder separation box structure of a drug particle and drug powder separation device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating sieve cylinder structure of a drug particle and drug powder separation device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating sieve cylinder of a drug particle and drug powder separation device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the storage sleeve structure of a drug granule and drug powder separation device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage sleeve structure of a drug granule and drug powder separation device according to the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Powder separation box, 2. Positioning sleeve, 3. First bearing, 4. Rotary screen cylinder, 5. Screen hole, 6. Driven pulley, 7. Motor mounting base, 8. Motor, 9. Drive pulley, 10. Belt strip, 11. Exhaust sleeve, 12. Annular toothed cleaver, 13. Storage sleeve, 14. Rotary locking block, 15. Positioning ring, 16. Filter bag, 17. Overlapping ring, 18. Lifting rod, 19. Exhaust fan, 20. Conveying auger, 21. Feed pipe, 22. Second bearing, 23. Feed hopper, 24. Fixing plate, 25. Discharge port, 26. Support legs. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following drawings will disclose several embodiments of this utility model. For clarity, many physical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit this utility model. That is, in some embodiments of this utility model, these physical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.

[0026] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit the utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-6 A device for separating pharmaceutical granules and pharmaceutical powder includes a powder separation box 1. Openings are made at corresponding positions on the outer walls of both ends of the powder separation box 1. Positioning sleeves 2 are fixedly installed through the openings. First bearings 3 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two positioning sleeves 2 respectively. A rotating screen cylinder 4 is installed on the inner ring of the two first bearings 3, so that the rotating screen cylinder 4 can rotate around its own axis. The outer wall of the rotating screen cylinder 4 has screen holes 5 distributed at equal intervals. A conveying auger 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating screen cylinder 4. A driven pulley 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the rotating screen cylinder 4. A motor mounting base 7 is installed on the top outer wall of the powder separation box 1. A motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the motor mounting base 7. A driving pulley 9 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 8. A belt strip 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the driving pulley 9 and the driven pulley 6. The motor 8 drives the driving pulley 9 to rotate, and then the belt strip 10 drives the driven pulley 6 and the rotating screen cylinder 4 to rotate.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] Based on Embodiment 1, the bottom outer wall of the powder separation box 1 is connected to equidistantly distributed exhaust sleeves 11 through an opening. A storage sleeve 13 is provided at the bottom of the exhaust sleeves 11. An annular retaining tooth 12 is fixedly provided on the bottom outer wall of the exhaust sleeves 11. A rotating retaining block 14 is fixedly provided on the top inner wall of the storage sleeve 13. The rotating retaining block 14 is engaged with the inner wall of the annular retaining tooth 12 to facilitate the disassembly and connection of the storage sleeve 13 and the exhaust sleeve 11. An exhaust fan 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the storage sleeve 13. A positioning ring 15 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the storage sleeve 13. A filter bag 16 is placed inside the storage sleeve 13. An overlapping ring 17 is provided at one top end of the filter bag 16 so that the overlapping ring 17 overlaps with the top of the positioning ring 15. A lifting rod 18 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the overlapping ring 17 to facilitate the removal of the filter bag 16.

[0031] Example 3

[0032] Based on Embodiment 1, a second bearing 22 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the rotating screen cylinder 4. The upwardly curved feed pipe 21 is installed on the inner wall of the second bearing 22, so that the feed pipe 21 can rotate relative to the rotating screen cylinder 4. A feed hopper 23 is fixedly installed at the top end of the feed pipe 21. A fixing plate 24 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the feed hopper 23. The outer wall of the fixing plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the powder separation box 1 to fix the feed hopper 23. An outwardly expanding discharge port 25 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating screen cylinder 4 away from the feed pipe 21 for discharging the separated drug particles. Vertically downward supporting legs 26 are fixedly installed on the bottom two outer walls of the powder separation box 1 for supporting this utility model.

[0033] Working principle of this utility model:

[0034] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-6 When using this utility model, the raw materials of medicine are first poured into the feed hopper 23. The raw materials of medicine enter the rotary screen cylinder 4 along the upward curved feed pipe 21. At this time, the motor 8 is started. The motor 8 drives the drive pulley 9 to rotate. The power is transmitted to the driven pulley 6 through the belt 10, which in turn drives the rotary screen cylinder 4 to rotate around its own axis. The conveying auger 20 inside the rotary screen cylinder 4 rotates together with the rotary screen cylinder 4. During the rotation, the conveying auger 20 conveys the raw materials of medicine towards the discharge port 25 at the end of the rotary screen cylinder 4 away from the feed pipe 21.

[0035] During the conveying process, as the rotating screen cylinder 4 rotates continuously, the pharmaceutical raw materials are subjected to centrifugal force. The smaller particle size of the pharmaceutical powder can enter the powder separation box 1 through the sieve holes 5 evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating screen cylinder 4. The pharmaceutical powder is constantly tumbling, colliding, and rising into the air, which can effectively separate the particles from the powder. At the same time, the exhaust fan 19 on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage sleeve 13 is activated. The exhaust fan 19 rotates to generate airflow. The airflow is drawn in from both ends of the rotating screen cylinder 4, which in turn carries the powder into the powder separation box 1 through the sieve holes 5. The airflow draws the pharmaceutical powder in the powder separation box 1 into the storage sleeve 13 through the exhaust sleeve 11. The filter bag 16 in the storage sleeve 13 can filter and collect the pharmaceutical powder, while the gas is discharged through the filter bag 16. With the continuous conveying of the conveying auger 20, the pharmaceutical particles are finally discharged from the discharge port 25, thus achieving effective separation of pharmaceutical particles and pharmaceutical powder.

[0036] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for separating particles of a drug from a powder of a drug, comprising a powder separation tank (1), characterized in that: The powder separation box (1) has positioning sleeves (2) fixedly installed on the outer walls of both ends through openings. The inner walls of the two positioning sleeves (2) are fixedly provided with first bearings (3). The inner rings of the two first bearings (3) are fixedly provided with rotating screen cylinders (4). The outer wall of the rotating screen cylinder (4) has screen holes (5) distributed at equal intervals. The inner wall of the rotating screen cylinder (4) is fixedly provided with a conveying auger (20). The outer wall of one end of the rotating screen cylinder (4) is fixedly provided with a driven pulley (6). The top outer wall of the powder separation box (1) is equipped with a motor mounting base (7). The top outer wall of the motor mounting base (7) is fixedly provided with... An electric motor (8) is fixedly provided. The output end of the electric motor (8) is fixedly provided with a drive pulley (9). The drive pulley (9) and the driven pulley (6) are sleeved with belt strips (10). The bottom outer wall of the powder separation box (1) is connected to an equally spaced exhaust sleeve (11) through an opening. The bottom of the exhaust sleeve (11) is provided with a storage sleeve (13). The bottom inner wall of the storage sleeve (13) is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan (19). The inner wall of the storage sleeve (13) is fixedly provided with a positioning ring (15). The inside of the storage sleeve (13) is provided with a filter bag (16).

2. The pharmaceutical granule and pharmaceutical powder separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter bag (16) has an overlap ring (17) at one top end, and the storage sleeve (13) has a positioning ring (15) fixedly installed on the inner wall. The overlap ring (17) overlaps the top of the positioning ring (15), and the inner wall of the overlap ring (17) has a lifting rod (18) fixedly installed.

3. The pharmaceutical granule and pharmaceutical powder separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the exhaust sleeve (11) is fixedly provided with an annular locking tooth (12), and the top inner wall of the storage sleeve (13) is fixedly provided with a rotating locking block (14), which is engaged with the inner wall of the annular locking tooth (12).

4. The pharmaceutical granule and pharmaceutical powder separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bearing (22) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of one end of the rotating screen cylinder (4), and a feed pipe (21) with a curved upward direction is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the second bearing (22). A feed hopper (23) is fixedly provided at the top end of the feed pipe (21).

5. The pharmaceutical granule and pharmaceutical powder separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (24) is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the feed hopper (23), and the outer wall of the fixing plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the powder separation box (1).

6. The pharmaceutical particle and pharmaceutical powder separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating screen cylinder (4) has an outwardly expanding discharge port (25) installed on the outer wall of the end away from the feed pipe (21).

7. The pharmaceutical granule and pharmaceutical powder separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder separation box (1) is fixed with vertically downward supporting legs (26) on both sides of its bottom outer wall.

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