A feeding machine for machining a bushing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of axle sleeve production, specifically relates to a feeding machine for axle sleeve machining, and the device includes: receiving device, conveying device, receiving box, camera device and control box, the receiving device is installed in the discharge end of powder metallurgical machine, the receiving device is provided with the inclined guide plate, the guide plate can make axle sleeve rolling movement, the side portion of guide plate is provided with camera device, the shooting part of camera device is placed in the upper portion of guide plate, and can carry out the shooting record to axle sleeve, the conveying device is connected with the tail end of guide plate, the tail end of conveying device is provided with receiving box, the control box is located in the side portion of powder metallurgical machine, and is connected with camera device and conveying device signal. The device can detect the formed axle sleeve, and screen the unqualified products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bushing production, specifically to a feeding machine for bushing processing. Background Technology

[0002] In powder metallurgy, bushings are critical components, and their machining quality directly affects the performance and lifespan of the equipment. Traditional bushing machining typically relies on manual or semi-automatic feeding, presenting numerous technical bottlenecks. In existing technologies, powder metallurgy machines often employ an open-feeding method at the discharge end, making it prone to stacking and jamming of bushings during descent or transport, leading to difficulties in inspection. Furthermore, existing feeders lack real-time monitoring methods for bushing surface quality, often resulting in defective products (such as cracks, porosity, and dimensional deviations) being mixed with qualified products, requiring subsequent manual re-inspection. This not only increases production costs but can also lead to batch quality incidents due to missed inspections.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a feeding machine for bushing processing is specifically proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model addresses the problems mentioned above by designing a feeding machine for bushing processing. This device can inspect the formed bushings and screen out unqualified products.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a feeding machine for bushing processing, comprising: a receiving device, a conveying device, a receiving box, a camera device, and a control box. The receiving device is installed at the discharge end of a powder metallurgy machine. The receiving device is provided with an inclined guide plate, which enables the bushing to roll. The camera device is installed on the side of the guide plate, and the shooting part of the camera device is located on the upper part of the guide plate, enabling it to capture and record images of the bushing. The conveying device is connected to the end of the guide plate, and the receiving box is provided at the end of the conveying device. The control box is located on the side of the powder metallurgy machine and is signal-connected to the camera device and the conveying device.

[0006] In the above manner, the formed bushings can be collected by the receiving device and individually conveyed by the lower outlet. While rolling on the guide plate, the side surface of the bushings is captured by the top camera and the image is transmitted to the control box. The control box identifies the image and records any defective parts. When the bushing moves to the conveyor, it is pushed out by the screening device.

[0007] Furthermore, the receiving device also includes a receiving hopper and a support column. The receiving hopper is installed at the discharge end of the powder metallurgy machine. A vibration motor is installed on the receiving hopper. The lower discharge port of the receiving hopper is narrow, allowing a bushing to fall in. The lower end of the receiving hopper is connected to the guide plate. A side plate is provided on the side of the guide plate, and the support column is provided at the bottom of the guide plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the receiving device also includes a limiting device, and a limiting plate is provided on the receiving hopper. The limiting plate is slidably connected to the receiving hopper, and the limiting device is installed on the guide plate and is movably connected to the limiting plate.

[0009] In this way, for bushings of different widths, when rolling on the guide plate, in order to better align and guide, it is necessary to change the distance between the side plate and the limiting device for adaptation. The limiting device can achieve the effect by adjusting the position of the limiting plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting device includes: an adjusting plate, a fixing plate, a positioning bolt, and an adjusting groove. The adjusting plate has a long frame structure. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the guide plate. The adjusting plate has a transverse adjusting groove. The fixing plate is connected to the adjusting plate through the adjusting groove via the positioning bolt. The adjusting plate is movably connected to the limiting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the conveying device includes: a conveyor belt, baffles, and a screening device. The conveyor belt is connected to the lower end of the guide plate, the baffles are disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the screening device is installed on the conveyor belt.

[0012] Furthermore, the screening device is a linear drive device and is equipped with a laser sensor, the detection direction of which is perpendicular to the movement direction of the conveyor belt.

[0013] In the above manner, the camera takes pictures of the bushings, and the control box identifies the defective bushings based on the image and sorts them by quantity. When the bushing moves to the screening device, the sensor on it also sorts the number of bushings in sync. When the bushing is identified, it is pushed out by the linear drive device.

[0014] Furthermore, there are two receiving boxes, one of which is located at the end of the conveyor belt, and the other is located on the opposite side of the screening device.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting rope, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the baffle, and the limiting rope is located at the upper part of the conveyor belt.

[0016] In this way, when the bushing rolls onto the conveyor, the limiting rope trips the bushing, causing it to lie flat on the conveyor belt and keeping it stable.

[0017] In summary, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial technical effects: 1. The present invention provides a feeding machine for bushing processing, which can screen the formed bushings, remove defective products, and improve the quality of the produced products. 2. The present invention provides a feeding machine for processing bushings that can be adapted to bushings of different widths, and the limiting device on it can be manually adjusted. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding machine for bushing processing according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the receiving device of a feeding machine for bushing processing according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view of the receiving device of a feeding machine for bushing processing according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting plate of a feeder for bushing processing according to this utility model.

[0019] The reference numerals in the attached figures are: 1-Powder metallurgy machine; 2-Pushing device; 3-Receiving device; 31-Receiving hopper; 311-Limiting plate; 32-Guide plate; 33-Limiting device; 331-Adjusting plate; 332-Fixing plate; 333-Positioning bolt; 334-Adjusting groove; 34-Side plate; 35-Support column; 4-Conveying device; 41-Conveyor belt; 42-Baffle; 43-Screening device; 44-Limiting rope; 5-Receiving box; 6-Camera device; 7-Control box; Detailed Implementation The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described in detail below. Examples of embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar components or components having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or a detachable connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are merely used for descriptive distinction and have no special meaning. All parts and equipment use conventional models found in the prior art, and the circuit connections employ conventional connection methods found in the prior art, which will not be detailed here. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the system includes: a receiving device 3, a conveying device 4, a receiving box 5, a camera device 6, and a control box 7. The receiving device 3 is bolted to the discharge end of the powder metallurgy machine 1. The pushing device 2 pushes the formed bushing and drops it into the receiving device 3. The pushing device 2 is an actuating telescopic rod. The receiving device 3 is equipped with an inclined guide plate 32, which allows the bushing to roll. The camera device 6 is installed on the side of the guide plate 32. The camera part of the camera device 6 is located on the upper part of the guide plate 32 and can record the bushing. The conveying device 4 is connected to the end of the guide plate 32. The receiving box 5 is installed at the end of the conveying device 4. The control box 7 is located on the side of the powder metallurgy machine 1 and is signal connected to the camera device 6 and the conveying device 4.

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the receiving device 3 also includes a receiving hopper 31 and a support column 35. The receiving hopper 31 is installed at the discharge end of the powder metallurgy machine 1. A vibrating motor is installed on the receiving hopper 31. The lower discharge port of the receiving hopper 31 is narrow, allowing a bushing to fall. Driven by the vibrating motor, the bushing is prevented from blocking the narrow lower port. The lower end of the receiving hopper 31 is connected to the guide plate 32. After the bushing falls, it can roll directly on the guide plate 32. A layer of silicone is provided on the guide plate 32 to absorb the impact force when the bushing falls and to provide friction for the bushing to roll. A side plate 34 is provided on the side of the guide plate 32, and a support column 35 is provided at the bottom of the guide plate 32.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the receiving device 3 also includes a limiting device 33, and a limiting plate 311 is also provided on the receiving hopper 31. The limiting plate 311 is movably connected to the receiving hopper 31 by a hinge. The limiting device 33 is installed on the guide plate 32 and is movably connected to the limiting plate 311.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting device 33 includes: an adjusting plate 331, a fixing plate 332, a positioning bolt 333, and an adjusting groove 334. The adjusting plate 331 has a long frame structure. The fixing plate 332 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 32 by bolts. The adjusting plate 331 has a transverse adjusting groove 334. The fixing plate 332 is connected to the adjusting plate 331 through the adjusting groove 334 by the positioning bolt 333. Loosening the connection between the positioning bolt 333 and the adjusting plate 331 changes the position of the adjusting plate 331. The positioning bolt 333 slides in the adjusting groove 334. Then, the locking bolt is tightened to lock it again. The adjusting plate 331 and the limiting plate 311 are movably connected by a hinge.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the conveying device 4 includes a conveyor belt 41, a baffle 42, and a screening device 43. The conveyor belt 41 is connected to the lower end of the guide plate 32, and the bushing can roll onto the conveyor belt 41. The baffle 42 is provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 41, and a rubber layer is provided on the baffle 42. The screening device 43 is installed on the conveyor belt 41.

[0027] The screening device 43 is a linear drive device, and the screening device 43 is an actuating telescopic rod. It is also equipped with a laser sensor, and the detection direction of the sensor is perpendicular to the movement direction of the conveyor belt 41. The sensor can identify the conveyed bushing.

[0028] There are two receiving boxes 5. One receiving box 5 is placed at the end of the conveyor belt 41, and the other receiving box 5 is placed on the opposite side of the screening device 43. When the screening device 43 pushes out the bushing, it can fall into this receiving box 5.

[0029] It also includes a limiting rope 44, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the baffle 42, and the limiting rope 44 is located on the upper part of the conveyor belt 41.

[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A bushing machining feeder characterized by, include: The assembly includes a receiving device (3), a conveying device (4), a receiving box (5), a camera device (6), and a control box (7). The receiving device (3) is installed at the discharge end of the powder metallurgy machine (1). The receiving device (3) is equipped with an inclined guide plate (32). The guide plate (32) enables the bushing to roll. The camera device (6) is installed on the side of the guide plate (32). The shooting part of the camera device (6) is located on the upper part of the guide plate (32) and can shoot and record the bushing. The conveying device (4) is connected to the end of the guide plate (32). The receiving box (5) is provided at the end of the conveying device (4). The control box (7) is located on the side of the powder metallurgy machine (1) and is signal connected to the camera device (6) and the conveying device (4). The receiving device (3) further includes a receiving hopper (31) and a support column (35). The receiving hopper (31) is installed at the discharge end of the powder metallurgy machine (1). A vibration motor is installed on the receiving hopper (31). The lower discharge port of the receiving hopper (31) is narrow, allowing a bushing to fall down. The lower end of the receiving hopper (31) is connected to the guide plate (32). A side plate (34) is provided on the side of the guide plate (32). The support column (35) is provided at the bottom of the guide plate (32). The receiving device (3) also includes a limiting device (33), and a limiting plate (311) is also provided on the receiving hopper (31). The limiting plate (311) is movably connected to the receiving hopper (31), and the limiting device (33) is installed on the guide plate (32) and is movably connected to the limiting plate (311). The limiting device (33) includes: an adjusting plate (331), a fixing plate (332), a positioning bolt (333), and an adjusting groove (334). The adjusting plate (331) is a long frame structure. The fixing plate (332) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (32). The adjusting plate (331) has a transverse adjusting groove (334). The fixing plate (332) is connected to the adjusting plate (331) through the adjusting groove (334) via the positioning bolt (333). The adjusting plate (331) is movably connected to the limiting plate (311).

2. The bushing machining feeder of claim 1, wherein The conveying device (4) includes a conveyor belt (41), a baffle (42) and a screening device (43). The conveyor belt (41) is connected to the lower end of the guide plate (32). The baffle (42) is disposed on both sides of the conveyor belt (41). The screening device (43) is installed on the conveyor belt (41).

3. A bushing machining feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that The screening device (43) is a linear drive device and is equipped with a laser sensor. The detection direction of the sensor is perpendicular to the movement direction of the conveyor belt (41).

4. A feeding machine for bushing processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, There are two receiving boxes (5), one of which is located at the end of the conveyor belt (41), and the other is located on the opposite side of the screening device (43).

5. A feeding machine for bushing processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, Further comprising a limiting rope (44), two ends of the limiting rope (44) are fixedly connected on the baffle (42), and the limiting rope (44) is located at the upper part of the conveying belt (41).

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