A detachable auxiliary positioning welding fixture
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522289297.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种拆装式辅助定位焊接夹具,解决了上述的问题
该拆装式辅助定位焊接夹具,能有效保证焊接精度,其焊接支撑板一与焊接支撑板二呈轴对称分布,配合定位斜卡座的斜角一与基座的斜角二,使夹具组件在焊接支撑板一顶部只能正扣,在焊接支撑板二顶部只能反扣,确保了正扣与反扣的唯一性,从而保证焊接面的正确,减少因定位错误导致的焊接偏差,提高了焊接精度,同时,夹具组件的盖板和侧板采用磁性吸附与连接柱、连接孔配合的连接方式,拆装便捷,也间接为焊接精度提供了保障。
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Figure CN224737589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fixture technology for auxiliary welding of headphones, specifically a disassembly-type auxiliary positioning welding fixture. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of precision electronic products such as headphones, the welding accuracy of the tail components directly affects the product's performance and lifespan. To achieve high-precision welding, fixtures are needed to accurately position and securely fix the components.
[0003] In the existing technology, the positioning structure design of many welding fixtures is not precise enough, the fitting gap is large, and there is a lack of effective error prevention mechanism, which makes the components prone to displacement or misalignment during the welding process, seriously leading to a decline in welding quality. In addition, traditional welding methods are prone to poor welding quality and complex welding process, i.e. welding is prone to errors. To address this, we propose a disassembly-and-assemble auxiliary positioning welding fixture. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a detachable auxiliary positioning welding fixture, which solves the aforementioned problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable auxiliary positioning welding fixture, comprising: The worktable includes a pre-clamping device, a fixture assembly, a welding support plate 1, and a welding support plate 2. The top of the worktable is provided with a pre-clamping device, a fixture assembly, and a welding support plate 1 arranged in a linear pattern. The welding support plate 1 and the welding support plate 2 are arranged axially symmetrically. The top of the pre-clamping device is provided with a fixture assembly, which is engaged with the top of the pre-clamping device.
[0006] Preferably, the pre-clamping device is equipped with an electric cylinder at the top, a rubber output push plate at the output shaft end of the electric cylinder, and a clamping seat corresponding to the rubber output push plate at the top of the pre-clamping device for engaging with the clamping assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the welding support plate is provided with two sets of linearly distributed positioning inclined brackets and positioning straight brackets. The inner side of the positioning inclined bracket is provided with an angle, and the top of the welding support plate is provided with a positioning post corresponding to the inner side of the positioning inclined bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the clamp assembly includes a base, a cover plate, and a side plate. The base has a cover plate on top, which is magnetically engaged with the top of the base. The base also has a side plate on its side wall, which is magnetically engaged with the side wall of the base.
[0009] Preferably, the base has a set of card slots that are evenly distributed inside, and the top and bottom of the card slots are open structures. The sidewalls of the card slots are open structures corresponding to the side plates. A magnetic block is provided between two adjacent card slots at the top of the base, and a magnetic block is provided between two adjacent card slots on the sidewalls of the base.
[0010] Preferably, the base is positioned between the positioning inclined card seat and the positioning straight card seat. The side wall of the base is provided with connecting holes on both sides of the magnetic block group 2. The base has two positioning holes that are symmetrically distributed on the side away from the side plate. The positioning holes are engaged with the positioning pins. The corner of the base away from the side plate is provided with a second bevel, which matches the first bevel.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with an iron block that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic block, and the side wall of the cover plate is provided with a bevel, and the cover plate is matched with the top of the slot.
[0012] Preferably, the side plate has two symmetrically distributed connecting columns on its side wall, which are connected to the connecting holes. The side plate also has an iron block that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic block. The top of the side plate has a concave surface that forms an inclined groove with the inclined side.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a detachable auxiliary positioning welding fixture, which has the following advantages: This detachable auxiliary positioning welding fixture effectively ensures welding accuracy. Its welding support plate one and welding support plate two are axially symmetrically distributed. With the angle one of the positioning inclined card seat and the angle two of the base, the fixture assembly can only be properly engaged on the top of the welding support plate one and only properly engaged on the top of the welding support plate two. This ensures the uniqueness of proper engagement and engagement, thereby guaranteeing the correct welding surface, reducing welding deviations caused by positioning errors, and improving welding accuracy. At the same time, the cover plate and side plate of the fixture assembly adopt a magnetic adsorption and connection method with connecting columns and connecting holes, which makes disassembly and assembly convenient and indirectly provides a guarantee for welding accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the detachable auxiliary positioning welding fixture of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the diagram; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamp assembly of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Pre-clamping device; 3. Fixture assembly; 4. Welding support plate one; 5. Welding support plate two; 6. Electric cylinder; 7. Rubber output push plate; 8. Positioning angled seat; 9. Angle one; 10. Positioning post; 11. Base; 12. Cover plate; 13. Side plate; 14. Slot; 15. Connecting hole; 16. Connecting post; 17. Positioning hole; 18. Angle two; 19. Bevel; 20. Concave surface; 21. Magnetic block one; 22. Magnetic block two; 23. Positioning straight seat. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution; A disassembly-and-assemble auxiliary positioning welding fixture, comprising: The workbench 1, pre-clamping device 2, clamping assembly 3, welding support plate 4 and welding support plate 5 are arranged in a linear arrangement on the top of the workbench 1. Welding support plate 4 and welding support plate 5 are arranged symmetrically on the axis. The clamping assembly 3 is provided on the top of the pre-clamping device 2 and is engaged with the top of the pre-clamping device 2.
[0018] Furthermore, the top of the pre-clamping device 2 is equipped with an electric cylinder 6, and the output shaft end of the electric cylinder 6 is equipped with a rubber output push plate 7. The top of the pre-clamping device 2 is equipped with a card seat that engages with the clamping assembly 3 on the side corresponding to the rubber output push plate 7. The operator controls the rubber output push plate 7 of the electric cylinder 6 to clamp the clamping assembly 3.
[0019] Furthermore, the welding support plate 4 is provided with two sets of linearly distributed positioning angled brackets 8 and positioning straight brackets 23. The inner side of the positioning angled bracket 8 is provided with an angle 9, and the top of the welding support plate 4 is provided with a positioning post 10 corresponding to the inner side of the positioning angled bracket 8. The positioning angled bracket 8, the positioning straight bracket 23 and the positioning post 10 position the fixture assembly 3, while the angle 9 ensures the uniqueness of the welding surface and prevents welding surface errors.
[0020] Furthermore, the clamp assembly 3 includes a base 11, a cover plate 12, and a side plate 13. The base 11 has a cover plate 12 on its top, which is magnetically attached to the top of the base 11. The base 11 also has a side plate 13 on its side wall, which is magnetically attached to the side wall of the base 11. The clamp assembly 3 can clamp the earphone tail assembly.
[0021] Furthermore, the base 11 has a set of slots 14 that are evenly distributed inside, and the top and bottom of the slots 14 are open structures. The sidewalls of the slots 14 are open structures corresponding to the side of the side plate 13. A magnetic block 21 is provided between two adjacent slots 14 on the top of the base 11, and a magnetic block 22 is provided between two adjacent slots 14 on the sidewalls of the base 11. The magnetic blocks 21 and 22 act as adsorption connections for the cover plate 12 and the side plate 13.
[0022] Furthermore, the base 11 is positioned between the positioning inclined card seat 8 and the positioning straight card seat 23. The side wall of the base 11 is provided with connecting holes 15 on both sides of the magnetic suction block 22. The base 11 has two positioning holes 17 that are symmetrically distributed on the side away from the side plate 13. The positioning holes 17 are engaged with the positioning post 10. The base 11 has a beveled angle 18 on one end of the side away from the side plate 13. The beveled angle 18 matches the beveled angle 9. The matching of the beveled angle 18 and the beveled angle 9 ensures the uniqueness of the welding surface.
[0023] Furthermore, the bottom of the cover plate 12 is provided with an iron block that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic block 21, and the side wall of the cover plate 12 is provided with a bevel 19, and the cover plate 12 is correspondingly matched with the top of the slot 14.
[0024] Furthermore, the side plate 13 has two symmetrically distributed connecting posts 16 on its side wall. The connecting posts 16 are connected to the connecting holes 15. The side plate 13 has an iron block that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic block 22. The top of the side plate 13 has a concave surface 20. The concave surface 20 and the inclined side 19 form an inclined groove. The connecting posts 16 and the connecting holes 15 ensure the stability of the connection. The inclined groove formed by the concave surface 20 and the inclined side 19 facilitates welding work by the welding equipment.
[0025] Structural Description: Workbench 1: Workbench 1 is the basic load-bearing structure of the fixture. The top is provided with pre-clamping device fixture assembly 3 and welding support plate 4 arranged in a linear manner, providing an installation platform for each component and supporting the overall operation. Pre-clamping device 2: The pre-clamping device 2 is located on the top of the workbench 1. The top is equipped with an electric cylinder 6 and a card seat, which can place the clamping assembly 3 and cooperate with the rubber output push plate 7 to pre-clamp it, thereby enhancing the stability of the assembly. Clamp assembly 3: The clamp assembly 3 consists of a base cover plate 12 and a side plate 13, which can snap onto the earphone tail assembly. It can be assembled and disassembled through magnetic adsorption and snap-fit, and is used to fix the assembly and cooperate with the welding support plate to complete the positioning. Welding support plate 4: Welding support plate 4 is located on the top of workbench 1 and is equipped with positioning inclined card seat, positioning straight card seat 23 and positioning column 10. It cooperates with fixture assembly 3 to achieve positive snap positioning and ensure the correct welding surface. Welding support plate 25: Welding support plate 25 is symmetrically distributed with welding support plate 14. It can support the reverse positioning of clamping assembly 3 and cooperate with welding support plate 14 to ensure welding uniqueness and prevent welding errors. Electric cylinder 6: Electric cylinder 6 is installed on the top of the pre-clamping device 2, and the output shaft end is connected to the rubber output push plate 7, which can controllably push the push plate to clamp the clamping assembly 3. Rubber output push plate 7: The rubber output push plate 7 is connected to the output shaft end of the electric cylinder 6. It is driven by the cylinder to apply clamping force to the clamping assembly 3. The rubber material can prevent damage to the assembly during clamping. Positioning angled bracket 8: Positioning angled bracket 8 is set on welding support plate 4, with an inner angle 9, which cooperates with base 11 to restrict its position, ensuring that clamp assembly 3 can only be properly engaged, and preventing incorrect welding surface. Angled angle 19: Angled angle 19 is located inside the positioning angled bracket 8 and matches the angled angle 218 of the base 11. The angle fit restricts the placement direction of the base 11 and ensures the uniqueness of the welding surface. Positioning post 10: Positioning post 10 is located on the top of the welding support plate 4, corresponding to the inner side of the positioning inclined seat 8. It can be engaged with the positioning hole 17 of the base 11 to position the fixture assembly 3. Base 11: Base 11 is the basic structure of clamp assembly 3. It has a slot 14 inside and magnetic blocks on the top and side walls, which can hold the earphone tail assembly and connect the cover plate 12 and the side plate 13. Cover plate 12: The bottom of cover plate 12 has an iron block that can be attracted to the magnetic block 21 of base 11. The side wall has a bevel 19 that cooperates with the top of the slot 14 to limit the top of the component. Side plate 13: The side wall of side plate 13 has a connecting column 16 and an iron block, which can be connected with the connecting hole 15 and magnetic block 22 of base 11. The top has a concave surface 20 to limit the side wall of the component. Card slot 14: Card slot 14 is equidistantly distributed inside the base 11, with openings at the top, bottom and corresponding side plates 13, for placing and positioning the earphone tail assembly; Connection hole 15: Connection hole 15 is provided on both sides of the magnetic block group 22 on the side wall of the base 11, and can be connected with the connecting post 16 of the side plate 13 to enhance the stability of the connection between the side plate 13 and the base 11. Connecting column 16: The connecting column 16 is provided on the side wall of the side plate 13 in an axisymmetric distribution, and can be connected with the connecting hole 15 of the base 11 to ensure that the side plate 13 and the base 11 are firmly connected. Positioning hole 17: Positioning hole 17 is provided on the side of base 11 away from side plate 13 and is distributed symmetrically. It can be engaged with the positioning post 10 of welding support plate 4 to assist in positioning base 11. Angled angle 18: Angled angle 18 is set at one end of the base 11 away from the side plate 13, and matches the angled angle 9 of the positioning angled bracket 8. The angle fit restricts the placement direction of the base 11. Inclined edge 19: Inclined edge 19 is provided on the side wall of cover plate 12 and forms an inclined groove with the concave surface 20 of side plate 13, providing operating space for welding equipment and facilitating welding work; Concave surface 20: The concave surface 20 is located on the top of the side plate 13 and forms an inclined groove with the inclined side 19 of the cover plate 12, which facilitates the insertion of welding equipment for welding operations and ensures smooth welding. Magnetic block 21: Magnetic block 21 is located between adjacent slots 14 on the top of the base 11 and can be magnetically attracted to the iron block at the bottom of the cover plate 12 to realize the connection between the cover plate 12 and the base 11. Magnetic block 22: Magnetic block 22 is located between adjacent slots 14 on the side wall of the base 11 and can be magnetically attracted to the iron block on the side wall of the side plate 13 to realize the connection between the side plate 13 and the base 11. Positioning straight clamp 23: The positioning straight clamp 23 is linearly distributed on the welding support plate 4, and cooperates with the positioning inclined clamp 8 to place the base 11 in between, assisting in the positioning of the clamp assembly 3.
[0026] Working principle: Following the diagram, correctly install the disassembly-type auxiliary positioning welding fixture. Place the earphone tail assembly sequentially into the slot 14 of the base 11. Magnetically attach the cover plate 12 to the top of the base 11, and then magnetically attach the side plate 13 to the side wall of the base 11, thus fixing the position of the earphone tail assembly inside the slot 14. At this point, the fixture assembly 3, composed of the base 11, cover plate 12, and side plate 13, may have gaps. Therefore, place the fixture assembly 3, which holds the earphone tail assembly, on the pre-clamping device 2. The operator controls the rubber output push plate 7 of the electric cylinder 6 to clamp the fixture assembly 3. After clamping, place the fixture assembly 3 squarely on top of the welding support plate 4. The positioning angled bracket 8, positioning straight bracket 23, and positioning post 10 on the top of the welding support plate 1 4 are used for positioning. The angle 9 of the positioning angled bracket 8 ensures that the clamp assembly 3 can only be properly engaged on the top of the welding support plate 1 4 and cannot be engaged in reverse. After welding by external equipment, the clamp assembly 3 is engaged in reverse on the top of the welding support plate 2 5. Since the welding support plate 1 4 and the welding support plate 2 5 are axially symmetrical, the top of the welding support plate 2 5 can only support the clamp assembly 3 in reverse engagement, ensuring the uniqueness of the welding, preventing welding errors, and ensuring the overall welding quality and precision. After welding is completed, the various parts of the clamp assembly 3 can be disassembled to remove the internally welded earphone tail assembly.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dismountable auxiliary positioning welding fixture, characterized in that, include: The workbench (1), pre-clamping device (2), clamping assembly (3), welding support plate one (4) and welding support plate two (5) are arranged in a linear distribution on the top of the workbench (1). Welding support plate one (4) and welding support plate two (5) are arranged in an axially symmetrical distribution. The clamping assembly (3) is arranged on the top of the pre-clamping device (2). The clamping assembly (3) is engaged with the top of the pre-clamping device (2).
2. The detachable auxiliary positioning welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the pre-clamping device (2) is equipped with an electric cylinder (6), and the output shaft end of the electric cylinder (6) is equipped with a rubber output push plate (7). The top of the pre-clamping device (2) is equipped with a card seat that engages with the clamping assembly (3) on the side corresponding to the rubber output push plate (7).
3. The detachable auxiliary positioning welding fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The welding support plate (4) is provided with two sets of linearly distributed positioning inclined card seats (8) and positioning straight card seats (23). The inner side of the positioning inclined card seat (8) is provided with an inclined angle (9), and the top of the welding support plate (4) is provided with a positioning column (10) corresponding to the inner side of the positioning inclined card seat (8).
4. The modular positioning fixture of claim 2, wherein, The clamp assembly (3) includes a base (11), a cover plate (12) and a side plate (13). The base (11) has a cover plate (12) on top, which is magnetically attached to the top of the base (11). The base (11) has a side plate (13) on its side wall, which is magnetically attached to the side wall of the base (11).
5. The modular positioning fixture of claim 4, wherein, The base (11) has a set of card slots (14) that are evenly distributed inside. The top and bottom of the card slots (14) are open structures. The side wall of the card slots (14) is open structure corresponding to the side plate (13). The top of the base (11) is provided with magnetic block one (21) between two adjacent card slots (14), and the side wall of the base (11) is provided with magnetic block two (22) between two adjacent card slots (14).
6. A modular positioning fixture according to claim 5, wherein, The base (11) is positioned between the positioning inclined card seat (8) and the positioning straight card seat (23). The side wall of the base (11) is provided with connecting holes (15) on both sides of the magnetic block two (22). The base (11) has two positioning holes (17) that are symmetrically distributed on the side away from the side plate (13). The positioning holes (17) are engaged with the positioning post (10). The base (11) has a chamfered corner two (18) on one end of the side away from the side plate (13). The chamfered corner two (18) is matched with the chamfered corner one (9).
7. The modular positioning fixture of claim 4, wherein, The bottom of the cover plate (12) is provided with an iron block that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic block (21), and the side wall of the cover plate (12) is provided with a bevel (19). The cover plate (12) is matched with the top of the slot (14).
8. The modular positioning fixture of claim 4, wherein, The side plate (13) has two symmetrically distributed connecting columns (16) on its side wall. The connecting columns (16) are connected to the connecting holes (15). The side plate (13) has an iron block that is magnetically attracted to the magnetic block (22). The top of the side plate (13) has a concave surface (20). The concave surface (20) and the inclined edge (19) form an inclined groove.