A multi-purpose lining plate combination device adaptable to different specifications
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521968715.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-12
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的衬板安装流程是逐块安装,用起重机将单块衬板吊起,运送到安装位置,工人调整衬板姿态,使其与设备壳体以及相邻衬板对齐,逐个插入并初步固定,这种流程每块衬板都需要独立的吊装、对齐、固定,非常耗时,且工人在狭窄空间内长时间重复劳动,劳动强度大
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Figure CN224737699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wear-resistant protective components, and in particular to a multi-purpose liner assembly device that can adapt to different specifications. Background Technology
[0002] Liners are industrial products used to protect the mill cylinder, preventing it from direct impact and friction from grinding media and materials. Different types of liners can also be used to adjust the movement of the grinding media to enhance their crushing effect on materials, thereby improving the mill's grinding efficiency, increasing output, and reducing metal consumption.
[0003] The traditional liner installation process involves installing each liner individually. A crane is used to lift each liner and transport it to the installation location. Workers adjust the liner's position to align it with the equipment casing and adjacent liners, then insert and initially fix it one by one. This process requires each liner to be lifted, aligned, and fixed independently, which is very time-consuming. Moreover, workers have to perform repetitive work in a confined space for a long time, resulting in high labor intensity.
[0004] In response to this technical problem, this application proposes a multi-purpose liner assembly device that can adapt to different specifications. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a multi-purpose liner assembly device that can adapt to different specifications. The liner can be assembled in a unified manner and then installed on the machine, transferring a large number of high-altitude, high-risk, and inefficient operations to a safe and convenient place on the ground. The adaptive installation mechanism can be adapted to liner of different specifications.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A multi-purpose liner assembly device adaptable to different specifications includes a base, a mounting ring on the top side of the base, and mounting plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. Multiple mounting plates have T-shaped grooves on their inner walls. Liners are slidably connected to the interior of the T-shaped grooves via T-shaped protrusions. An installation mechanism is provided inside the base, and a first T-shaped protrusion is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. A protective plate is connected to the first T-shaped protrusion via a mounting groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the installation mechanism includes a slide rail fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the base and a slide rod fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the base. There are multiple slide rails and slide rods, and the multiple slide rails and slide rods are equidistantly surrounding the bottom inside of the base.
[0008] Furthermore, the top side of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring, and two sliders are slidably connected to the top of the slide rail. The two sliders abut against two adjacent liner plates on opposite sides, and a locking assembly is provided on the adjacent sides of the slide rail and the slide rod.
[0009] Furthermore, a pressure block is provided on one side of each of the two sliders, and the top side of the pressure block is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a rack fixedly connected to the bottom side inside the base and two brackets fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring. The bottom ends of the two brackets are rotatably connected to a gear, which meshes with the rack.
[0011] Furthermore, a sliding sleeve is provided on the adjacent side of the two brackets. The top side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring. A retaining strip is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve. Two insertion holes are opened at the top of the retaining strip. A locking rod is inserted into one of the insertion holes. The side of the locking rod away from the retaining strip is fixedly connected to the mounting ring. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a number of positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base.
[0013] Furthermore, a lug is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the top side of the mounting ring, and there are multiple lugs.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, when the pressure block is pressed down, the slider slides to both sides and presses the two adjacent liner plates together. At the same time, the clamping strip is used to restrict the rotation of the gear, so as to achieve stable fixing and ensure the stable installation of the liner plates. The guard plate is used to fill the gap between the liner plates, while protecting the installation structure and further enhancing the stability of the device. The assembled liner plates are installed as a whole on the machine, which can transfer most of the work to a safe and convenient place on the ground, improve the installation efficiency and reduce labor intensity and safety risks.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, a T-shaped protrusion is added to the outer wall of the liner so that it can slide on the inner wall of the mounting plate. At the same time, a slider is used to push the liner so that the two sides of the liner of different specifications can be stably abutted, which reduces the time for equipment to stop and wait for replacement of spare parts when there is no liner of fixed specifications, and improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a multi-purpose liner assembly device that can adapt to different specifications, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of a multi-purpose liner assembly device that can adapt to different specifications, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component structure of a multi-purpose liner assembly device that can adapt to different specifications, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation components of a multi-purpose liner assembly device that can adapt to different specifications, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0017] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Liner plate; 3. Guard plate; 4. Mounting ring; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Slide rod; 7. Rack; 8. Bracket; 9. Gear; 10. Pressure block; 11. Slide rail; 12. Slider; 13. Locking bar; 14. Locking rod; 15. Spring; 16. T-shaped protrusion one; 17. Mounting groove; 18. T-shaped protrusion two; 19. Ear plate; 20. Positioning block. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-purpose liner assembly device adaptable to different specifications, including a base 1. A mounting ring 4 is provided on the top side of the base 1. The mounting ring 4 is used to press and adjust the position of the liner 2, achieving rapid centering and fixing of the liner 2. Mounting plates 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, used to guide and restrict the installation of the liner 2. Multiple mounting plates 5 are provided, and each mounting plate 5 has a T-shaped groove on its inner wall. The T-shaped groove cooperates with the T-shaped protrusions 18 on the outer wall of the liner 2, achieving rapid assembly and reliable connection of the liner 2. The liner 2 is a commonly available specification, facilitating procurement and... Replacement: The base 1 has an internal installation mechanism. The inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a T-shaped protrusion 16. The T-shaped protrusion 16 is connected to a guard plate 3 through an installation groove 17. The guard plate 3 is a separately designed specification that can be flexibly selected according to the actual gap. It effectively fills the gap between the liner plates 2 and protects the internal mechanism. The outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 20 for positioning and installation of the entire device, ensuring accurate docking between the combined liner plates 2 and the equipment. There are multiple positioning blocks 20. The top outer periphery of the mounting ring 4 is fixedly connected to an ear plate 19 to provide a reliable connection port. There are multiple ear plates 19.
[0020] Reference Figure 2 The base 1 has multiple slide rails 11 and slide rods 6 fixedly connected to its inner bottom side. These slide rails 11 and slide rods 6 are equidistantly arranged around the inner bottom side of the base 1. The top side of the slide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring 4, restricting the vertical sliding trajectory of the mounting ring 4. Two sliders 12 are slidably connected to the top of the slide rail 11. The opposite sides of the two sliders 12 abut against two adjacent liner plates 2. The sliding of the sliders 12 pushes the liner plates 2 to quickly align and fix them. A locking component is provided on the adjacent side of the slide rail 11 and slide rod 6 to fix the position of the mounting ring 4. A pressure block 10 is provided on the adjacent side of the two sliders 12. The top side of the pressure block 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring 4. The inclined surface of the pressure block 10 fits tightly against the inclined surface of the slider 12, so that the slider 12 can be stably opened when the mounting ring 4 moves downward.
[0021] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5A rack 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the base 1. Two brackets 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring 4. A gear 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the two brackets 8 on the near side. The gear 9 meshes with the rack 7 to record the travel position of the mounting ring 4. A sliding sleeve is provided on the near side of the two brackets 8. The top side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring 4. A retaining strip 13 is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve. The sliding sleeve provides guidance for the retaining strip 13, ensuring that the retaining strip 13 can accurately engage with the teeth of the gear 9 to achieve locking. Two insertion holes are provided at the top. A locking rod 14 is inserted into the inside of one of the insertion holes. The side of the locking rod 14 away from the locking strip 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting ring 4. A spring 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking rod 14 to realize the switching and locking of the position of the locking strip 13. When the locking rod 14 is inserted into the lower hole, the locking strip 13 does not lock the gear 9, and the mounting ring 4 can slide up and down freely. When the locking rod 14 is inserted into the upper hole, the bottom end of the locking strip 13 is engaged between the teeth of the gear 9, locking the gear 9, thereby locking the mounting ring 4.
[0022] Working principle: When using the device to assemble the liner 2, first align the T-shaped protrusions 18 on the outer wall of the multiple liner plates 2 with the T-shaped grooves opened on the inner wall of the mounting plate 5 and slide them in. Then press the mounting ring 4 down so that the inclined surfaces on both sides of the pressure block 10 abut against the inclined surfaces of the slider 12, and push the slider 12 to both sides. The slider 12 slides along the slide rail 11. At the same time, the end of the slider 12 near the center of the device pushes the liner 2 to slide in the T-shaped grooves on the inner wall of the mounting plate 5. When the two sides of the multiple liner plates 2 of different specifications abut against each other, the gear 9 connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring 4 through the bracket 8 meshes with the rack 7 on the top side of the base 1. At this time, the top of the clip 13 can be inserted. The locking rod 14 inside the socket is pressed against the side of the spring 15 to disengage the locking rod 14 from the socket and push the retaining strip 13 downward to engage with the teeth of the gear 9, thereby locking the gear 9 and fixing the position of the mounting ring 4. At the same time, the locking rod 14 is released, and the elastic force of the spring 15 pushes the locking rod 14 back into the socket at the top of the retaining strip 13, thereby locking the retaining strip 13. After the liner 2 is fixed, the separately sized protective plate 3 is installed through the mounting groove 17 and the T-shaped protrusion 16 to fill the gaps between the different sized liners 2 and protect the mounting mechanism of the device. Finally, the combined liners 2 are fixed to the machine through the ear plate 19.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multipurpose lining plate assembly device adaptable to different specifications, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with an installation ring (4) on its top side. The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with an installation plate (5). There are multiple installation plates (5). The inner wall of each installation plate (5) is provided with a T-shaped groove. The inside of the T-shaped groove is slidably connected with a liner (2) through a T-shaped protrusion (18). The base (1) is provided with an installation mechanism. The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped protrusion (16). The T-shaped protrusion (16) is connected with a guard plate (3) through an installation groove (17).
2. The multipurpose linerboard combination device of claim 1, wherein: The installation mechanism includes a slide rail (11) fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the base (1) and a slide rod (6) fixedly connected to the bottom inside of the base (1). There are multiple slide rails (11) and slide rods (6), and multiple slide rails (11) and slide rods (6) are equidistantly surrounding the bottom inside of the base (1).
3. The multi-purpose linerboard combination device of claim 2, wherein: The top side of the slide rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring (4). The top of the slide rail (11) is slidably connected to two sliders (12). The two sliders (12) are in contact with two adjacent liner plates (2) on opposite sides. The slide rail (11) and the slide rod (6) are provided with locking components on adjacent sides.
4. The multi-purpose linerboard combination device of claim 3, wherein: A pressure block (10) is provided on one side of each of the two sliders (12), and the top side of the pressure block (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring (4).
5. The multi-purpose linerboard combination device of claim 4, wherein: The locking assembly includes a rack (7) fixedly connected to the bottom side inside the base (1) and two brackets (8) fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring (4). The bottom ends of the two brackets (8) are rotatably connected to a gear (9), and the gear (9) meshes with the rack (7).
6. The multi-purpose linerboard combination device of claim 5, wherein: A sliding sleeve is provided on one side of each of the two brackets (8). The top side of the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the mounting ring (4). A retaining strip (13) is slidably connected inside the sliding sleeve. Two insertion holes are opened at the top of the retaining strip (13). A locking rod (14) is inserted into one of the insertion holes. The side of the locking rod (14) away from the retaining strip (13) is fixedly connected to the mounting ring (4). A spring (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking rod (14).
7. The multi-purpose linerboard combination device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (20), and there are multiple positioning blocks (20).
8. The multi-purpose linerboard combination device of claim 1, wherein: The top outer periphery of the mounting ring (4) is fixedly connected with an ear plate (19), and there are multiple ear plates (19).