A transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining truck

CN224739202UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11YANGZHOU SHENGDA SPECIAL VEHICLES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522182546.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-15
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]针对现有技术中的缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种矿用车传动轴过渡结构,以解决剧烈震动导致支架损坏,造成传动轴脱落的问题

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of mining trucks and provides a transition structure for the driveshaft of a mining truck, including a driveshaft connecting bracket, a flexible gasket, and a frame connecting bracket. The driveshaft connecting bracket is connected to the driveshaft, and a horizontally arranged first connecting section is formed at the top of the driveshaft connecting bracket. The flexible gasket is disposed on the first connecting section. The frame connecting bracket is disposed on the flexible gasket. A horizontally arranged second connecting section is formed at the bottom of the frame connecting bracket, and the flexible gasket is disposed between the first and second connecting sections, which are connected. When the vehicle is running, the vibration of the vehicle body will cause the driveshaft assembly to swing significantly, thereby impacting the bracket. This utility model can effectively weaken and absorb the vibration by adding a flexible gasket, thereby reducing damage to the bracket and other components.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mining vehicle technology, specifically to a transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] The driveshaft is a crucial component in an automotive transmission system, consisting of a shaft tube, a telescopic sleeve, and a universal joint. During vehicle operation, the angle and distance between the gearbox output shaft and the drive axle input shaft constantly change due to road conditions, suspension movement, and other factors. The universal joint adapts to these angle changes, ensuring efficient power transmission from the driveshaft at different angles; the telescopic sleeve compensates for changes in distance, ensuring that power transmission is not interrupted or affected by changes in distance.

[0003] The power output from the engine is first transmitted to the gearbox. After passing through different gears and torque distribution within the gearbox, the power is output to the driveshaft. The driveshaft then transmits the rotation output from the gearbox to the final drive of the axle. The final drive then distributes the power to the left and right half-shafts, ultimately driving the wheels to rotate and generating driving force for the car.

[0004] Existing driveshafts connecting the gearbox and axle generally have length and angle requirements. Mining trucks typically have a three-axle structure, and as their tonnage increases, the wheelbase also lengthens. This can cause the driveshaft length to exceed the specified length, necessitating the division of the driveshaft into two sections to reduce the length of a single driveshaft. Currently, the driveshaft and frame each have their own brackets, connected by bolts for installation. This is simple and convenient, but because the installation is a rigid connection, the severe vibrations generated during mining truck operation can cause varying degrees of damage to the brackets, and in severe cases, even driveshaft detachment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining vehicle, thereby solving the problem of severe vibration causing damage to the support and resulting in the drive shaft falling off. This utility model provides a transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining car, comprising: A drive shaft connecting bracket is connected to a drive shaft, and the top of the drive shaft connecting bracket forms a horizontally positioned first connecting section; A flexible gasket is disposed on the first connecting segment; A frame connecting bracket is disposed on the flexible pad; a horizontally arranged second connecting section is formed at the bottom of the frame connecting bracket, and the flexible pad is disposed between the first connecting section and the second connecting section, and the first connecting section and the second connecting section are connected.

[0006] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the present invention provides a transition structure for the transmission shaft of a mining vehicle, wherein the transmission shaft connecting bracket and the transmission shaft are connected, and the frame connecting bracket and the frame are connected. The transmission shaft connecting bracket and the frame connecting bracket are respectively formed with a horizontal first connecting section and a second connecting section. A flexible gasket is provided between the first connecting section and the second connecting section. When the vehicle is running, the vibration of the vehicle body will cause the transmission shaft assembly to swing significantly, thereby impacting the bracket. The flexible gasket can effectively weaken and absorb the vibration, thereby reducing the damage to the bracket and other components.

[0007] Optionally, the frame connecting bracket includes: A frame connection part, connected to the frame, the frame connection part including a horizontally arranged third connection section; The drive shaft connection part is connected to the frame connection part, and the second connection section is located at the bottom of the drive shaft connection part; Ribs are spaced apart between the third connecting section and the second connecting section.

[0008] As can be seen from the above technical solution, by setting stiffeners in the frame connection part and the drive shaft connection part bracket to ensure its own strength, it can effectively resist the damage caused by vibration.

[0009] Optionally, the frame connection portion further includes a reinforcing section, which is formed by bending the third connection section, and the reinforcing section is connected to the frame.

[0010] Optionally, both the third connecting section and the reinforcing section are provided with through holes for bolting to the vehicle frame.

[0011] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the third connecting section and the reinforcing section of the frame connection are both provided with through holes for fitting and tightening with the frame crossbeam. This ensures that when one or more bolts loosen, the bolts in other positions can continue to provide a fixing effect, so as to avoid the situation where the drive shaft falls off and damages other parts.

[0012] Optionally, the drive shaft connecting bracket includes: A bearing, wherein the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the drive shaft; A support portion is disposed at the bottom of the bearing, and the two ends of the support portion form the first connecting section.

[0013] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, when the drive shaft connecting bracket and the frame connecting bracket are fixed, the drive shaft can still rotate freely around the axis. The support part can improve the stability of the drive shaft connection and prevent the drive shaft from falling off.

[0014] Optionally, the drive shaft connecting bracket further includes a receiving part, which is connected to the outer ring of the bearing, and the receiving part is also connected to the supporting part.

[0015] Optionally, a horizontally arranged fourth connecting segment is formed at the top of the receiving part.

[0016] Optionally, the flexible pad is made of rubber.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, this application has the following technical effects: This utility model provides a transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining vehicle. The drive shaft connecting bracket is connected to the drive shaft, and the frame connecting bracket is connected to the frame. The drive shaft connecting bracket and the frame connecting bracket are respectively formed with a horizontal first connecting section and a second connecting section. A flexible gasket is provided between the first connecting section and the second connecting section. When the vehicle is running, the vibration of the vehicle body will cause the drive shaft assembly to swing significantly, thereby impacting the bracket. The flexible gasket can effectively weaken and absorb the vibration, thereby reducing damage to the bracket and other components. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a transition structure for a mining truck drive shaft provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the vehicle frame connection bracket provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the frame connection portion provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the flexible gasket provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the drive shaft connection bracket provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the drive shaft connecting bracket provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Figure label: 1-Drive shaft connecting bracket; 11-Bearing; 12-Supporting part; 121-First connecting section; 13-Receiving part; 131-Fourth connecting section; 2-Flexible gasket; 3-Frame connecting bracket; 31-Frame connecting part; 311-Third connecting section; 312-Reinforcing section; 313-Through hole; 32-Drive shaft connecting part; 321-Second connecting section; 33-Firming plate; 4-Bolt; 5-Nut; 1'-Frame crossbeam; 2'-Drive shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains.

[0022] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0023] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a transition structure for a mining truck drive shaft, including a drive shaft connecting bracket 1, a flexible gasket 2, and a frame connecting bracket 3; the drive shaft connecting bracket 1 and the drive shaft 2' are connected, and a horizontally arranged first connecting section 121 is formed at the top of the drive shaft connecting bracket 1; the flexible gasket 2 is disposed on the first connecting section 121; the frame connecting bracket 3 is disposed on the flexible gasket 2; a horizontally arranged second connecting section 321 is formed at the bottom of the frame connecting bracket 3, and the flexible gasket 2 is disposed between the first connecting section 121 and the second connecting section 321, and the first connecting section 121 and the second connecting section 321 are connected.

[0025] Based on the above structure, the drive shaft connecting bracket 1 and the drive shaft 2' are connected, and the frame connecting bracket 3 and the frame crossbeam 1' are connected. The drive shaft connecting bracket 1 and the frame connecting bracket 3 respectively form a horizontal first connecting section 121 and a second connecting section 321. A flexible gasket 2 is provided between the first connecting section 121 and the second connecting section 321. When the vehicle is running, the vibration of the vehicle body will cause the drive shaft assembly to swing significantly, thereby impacting the bracket. The flexible gasket 2 can effectively weaken and absorb the vibration, thereby reducing damage to the bracket and other components.

[0026] Optionally, only one flexible gasket 2 is provided in this embodiment. In actual application, the number of flexible gaskets 2 depends on the situation and is not specifically limited.

[0027] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the frame connecting bracket 3 includes: The frame connection part 31 is connected to the frame crossbeam 1'. The frame connection part 31 includes a horizontally arranged third connection section 311. The drive shaft connection part 32 is connected to the frame connection part 31, and the second connection section 321 is located at the bottom of the drive shaft connection part 32; Rib plates 33 are spaced apart between the third connecting section 311 and the second connecting section 321.

[0028] By providing stiffeners 33 at the frame connection portion 31 and the drive shaft connection portion 32, their strength is ensured, and they can effectively resist the destructive effects of vibration. The frame connection portion 31 and the drive shaft connection portion 32 are both 10mm thick, while the stiffeners 33 are 8mm thick. In this embodiment, the material of the frame connection bracket 3 is thickened to ensure its strength and effectively resist the destructive effects of vibration.

[0029] Optionally, the frame connection portion 31 further includes a reinforcing section 312, which is formed by bending the third connection portion 311, and the reinforcing section 312 is connected to the frame.

[0030] Optionally, both the third connecting section 311 and the reinforcing section 312 are provided with through holes 313 for bolting to the frame. The third connecting section 311 and the reinforcing section 312 of the frame connecting part 31 are provided with through holes 313 for fitting and tightening with the frame crossbeam 1', ensuring that when one or more bolts 4 loosen, the bolts 4 in other positions can continue to provide a fixing effect with the nuts 5, so as to avoid the situation where the drive shaft falls off and damages other parts.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the through hole 313 on the reinforcing section 312 is oblong, and the through hole 313 on the third connecting section 311 is circular, which can ensure that the reinforcing section 312 and the third connecting section 311 can be fitted and tightened with the frame crossbeam 1'.

[0032] like Figure 5-6 As shown, the drive shaft connecting bracket 1 includes a bearing 11 and a support portion 12. The inner ring of the bearing 11 is connected to the drive shaft 2'. The support portion 12 is located at the bottom of the bearing 11, and the two ends of the support portion 12 form first connecting sections 121. When the drive shaft connecting bracket 1 and the frame connecting bracket 3 are fixed, the drive shaft 2' can still rotate freely around the axis. The support portion 12 can improve the stability of the drive shaft 2' connection and prevent the drive shaft 2' from falling off.

[0033] Optionally, the drive shaft connecting bracket 1 further includes a receiving part 13, which is connected to the outer ring of the bearing 11, and the receiving part 13 is also connected to the supporting part 12.

[0034] Optionally, a horizontally arranged fourth connecting section 131 is formed on the top of the receiving part 13. The fourth connecting section 131 and the first connecting section 121 are configured to cooperate to ensure the clamping effect of the flexible gasket 2 between the drive shaft connecting bracket 1 and the frame connecting bracket 3.

[0035] Optionally, the flexible gasket 2 is made of rubber.

[0036] Based on the technical solution of this embodiment, in specific applications, firstly, by setting a flexible gasket 2 between the drive shaft connecting bracket 1 and the frame connecting bracket 3, the original rigid connection is improved into a soft connection with a buffering effect, effectively reducing and absorbing vibration, thereby reducing damage to the bracket and other components; secondly, by increasing the mounting holes of the frame connecting bracket 3, the connection strength between the frame connecting bracket 3 and the frame crossbeam 1' is improved, ensuring the connection effect between the drive shaft 2' and the frame crossbeam 1'; finally, the frame connecting bracket 3 is buffered by the stiffening plate 33, ensuring the strength of the frame connecting bracket 3 itself, and can effectively resist the destructive force caused by vibration.

[0037] Numerous specific details are set forth in this specification. However, it will be understood that embodiments of this invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

Claims

1. A transition structure for a driveshaft of a mining vehicle, characterized in that, include: A drive shaft connecting bracket is connected to a drive shaft, and the top of the drive shaft connecting bracket forms a horizontally positioned first connecting section; A flexible gasket is disposed on the first connecting segment; A frame connecting bracket is disposed on the flexible pad; a horizontally arranged second connecting section is formed at the bottom of the frame connecting bracket, and the flexible pad is disposed between the first connecting section and the second connecting section, and the first connecting section and the second connecting section are connected.

2. The transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining car according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle frame connecting bracket includes: A frame connection part, connected to the frame, the frame connection part including a horizontally arranged third connection section; The drive shaft connection part is connected to the frame connection part, and the second connection section is located at the bottom of the drive shaft connection part; Ribs are spaced apart between the third connecting section and the second connecting section.

3. The transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining car according to claim 2, characterized in that, The frame connection also includes a reinforcing section, which is formed by bending the third connecting section, and the reinforcing section is connected to the frame.

4. The transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining car according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the third connecting section and the reinforcing section have through holes for bolting to the vehicle frame.

5. The transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining car according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive shaft connecting bracket includes: A bearing, wherein the inner ring of the bearing is connected to the drive shaft; A support portion is disposed at the bottom of the bearing, and the two ends of the support portion form the first connecting section.

6. The transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive shaft connecting bracket also includes a receiving part, which is connected to the outer ring of the bearing, and the receiving part is also connected to the supporting part.

7. The transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining car according to claim 6, characterized in that, A horizontally arranged fourth connecting section is formed at the top of the receiving part.

8. The transition structure for the drive shaft of a mining car according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flexible gasket is made of rubber.