Quickly disassembled AGV rear shell

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick dismounting AGV rear shell, including rear shell main part, the left and right both ends position department of rear shell main part is equipped with the base, the upper and lower both ends position department of base is provided with the entrance and exit groove and the sliding slot, the inner wall position department of sliding slot is provided with the slot, and the device can realize quick dismounting by replacing installation as hinge, hasp, need only single hand and can open and close, quick dismounting, promotes the efficiency, does not need the tool, and hasp can open easily, saves the time of disassembly screw, and it is more convenient when routine maintenance or replacement hardware, and hasp has spring anti -unscrewing structure, and compared with traditional screw, improves safety reliability, and anti -loosening and safety enhancement, and screw is easy to loosen in the long-term jolt of AGV travel, and rear shell is easy to separate, and spring hasp has anti -loosening device, so that the problem of difficult disassembly of rear shell is optimized from the hardware, and after the AGV is reformed, the disassembly mode is optimized, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of quick-assembly and disassembly AGV rear shells, specifically relating to a quick-assembly and disassembly AGV rear shell. Background Technology

[0002] The quick-release AGV rear shell is a rear shell component designed specifically for automated guided vehicles that can be easily installed and removed. It typically adopts a modular design and is fixed to the main body of the vehicle through quick connection methods such as buckles, quick-release bolts, or magnetic attraction. Installation or disassembly can be completed in a short time without the need for complicated tools. Its materials are mostly high-strength engineering plastics or lightweight alloys, which combine lightweight and impact resistance. It can provide protection for the electronic components and drive devices inside the AGV. At the same time, it can significantly reduce downtime and improve operation and maintenance efficiency during equipment maintenance, component replacement, or fault diagnosis. It is suitable for automated scenarios such as logistics warehousing and intelligent manufacturing where equipment availability and ease of maintenance are highly required.

[0003] AGVs are long and have limited space. Routine maintenance, repairs, and hardware replacements at the end of the AGV require disassembling the rear shell for cleaning. Due to the special location of the screws that connect the rear shell to the vehicle body, disassembly is difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Furthermore, the screws are prone to stripping and corrosion. Therefore, the market needs a new connection method to solve the current problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-disassembly and assembly AGV rear shell to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the long body and small space of AGVs, and the need to disassemble the rear shell for daily maintenance, repair and hardware replacement at the end of the AGV. Due to the special position of the screws that install the rear shell and the body, disassembly is difficult, time-consuming and laborious, and the screws are prone to stripping and corrosion. Therefore, the market needs a new connection method to solve the current problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-assembly and disassembly AGV rear shell, comprising a rear shell main body, bases installed at the left and right ends of the rear shell main body, inlet and outlet grooves and sliding grooves provided at the upper and lower ends of the bases, slots provided at the inner walls of the sliding grooves, stainless steel springs fixed at the upper and lower ends of the bases, arc-shaped buckles fixed at the other ends of the stainless steel springs, hinges installed at the outer sides of the bases, handles sleeved at the upper and lower ends of the hinges, insertion posts fixed at the inner end faces of the handles, and arc-shaped grooves provided at the bottom of the insertion posts, slots provided at the inner sides of the hinges, and a vehicle body shell installed at the front end of the rear shell main body, buckles installed at the left and right ends of the vehicle body shell, and spring locking tongues installed at the outer sides of the buckles.

[0006] Preferably, the latch is installed to the vehicle body shell by bolts, and the spring latch is connected to a spring located inside the latch.

[0007] Preferably, when the rear shell body is installed with the vehicle body shell, the center point of the base and the center point of the buckle are on the same horizontal line.

[0008] Preferably, the insertion post can enter the interior of the base from the inlet / outlet groove, at which time the handle is located inside the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the handle moves within the groove, allowing the insertion post to contact the arc-shaped buckle.

[0010] Preferably, the insertion post compresses the arc-shaped buckle, causing the arc-shaped buckle to retract into the interior of the base.

[0011] Preferably, when the arc-shaped buckle contacts the arc-shaped groove, it enters the arc-shaped groove under the elastic force of the stainless steel spring.

[0012] Preferably, the arc-shaped structure at the top of the arc-shaped buckle fits against the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove. At this time, the hinge can rotate around the arc-shaped buckle as the central axis, and the elastic force of the stainless steel spring causes the insertion post to enter the slot.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a quick-assembly and disassembly AGV rear shell, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This device, by replacing the hinges and latches, allows for quick assembly and disassembly without tools. It can be opened and closed with just one hand, improving efficiency. The latches can be easily opened without tools, saving time on screw removal. This makes routine maintenance, repairs, and hardware replacements more convenient. The latches also feature a spring-loaded anti-loosening structure, improving safety and reliability compared to traditional screws. Screws are prone to loosening during long-term bumpy AGV operation, and the rear shell can easily detach. The spring-loaded latches have an anti-loosening device, thus optimizing the problem of difficult rear shell disassembly from a hardware perspective. After AGV modification, the disassembly method is optimized, improving work efficiency.

[0014] 2. The hinge of this device can be disassembled from the base. When disassembling, press the handle to disengage the insertion post from the slot, move the insertion post to lock the arc-shaped buckle into the inner position of the base, so that it is disengaged from the arc-shaped groove, and then remove the insertion post from the inlet and outlet groove to disassemble the hinge. This allows for cleaning and maintenance of the hinge. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rear shell structure of an AGV that can be quickly disassembled and assembled according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the rear shell of an AGV that can be quickly disassembled and assembled according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the working principle of a quick-assembly and disassembly AGV rear shell according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a quick-assembly and disassembly AGV rear shell hinge structure according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the AGV rear shell hinge for quick assembly and disassembly according to this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Rear shell main body; 2. Vehicle body shell; 3. Hinge; 4. Handle; 5. Base; 6. Slide; 7. Inlet / outlet slot; 8. Buckle; 9. Spring lock tongue; 10. Slot; 11. Insert post; 12. Slot; 13. Arc groove; 14. Arc buckle; 15. Stainless steel spring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The utility model provides, for example Figure 1-5 The diagram shows a quick-assembly and disassembly AGV rear shell, comprising a rear shell body 1, bases 5 installed at the left and right ends of the rear shell body 1, inlet / outlet grooves 7 and slide grooves 6 provided at the upper and lower ends of the bases 5, slots 12 provided on the inner wall of the slide grooves 6, stainless steel springs 15 fixed at the upper and lower ends of the bases 5, and arc-shaped buckles 14 fixed at the other end of the stainless steel springs 15, hinges 3 installed at the outer side of the bases 5, handles 4 sleeved at the upper and lower ends of the hinges 3, insertion posts 11 fixed at the inner end face of the handles 4, and arc-shaped grooves 13 provided at the bottom of the insertion posts 11, and slots 10 provided on the inner side of the hinges 3, and a vehicle body shell 2 installed at the front end of the rear shell body 1, with buckles 8 installed at the left and right ends of the vehicle body shell 2, and spring locking tongues 9 installed on the outer side of the buckles 8.

[0024] According to the design drawings, mark the mounting holes of the latch 8 at the corresponding positions on the vehicle body and the rear shell. Use a positioning clamp to ensure that the holes are in the correct position and that there is no deviation. Fix the base 5 of the latch 8 to the reserved hole on the vehicle body. Tighten the bolts with a torque wrench. Apply a small amount of grease to the hinge of the latch 8 to ensure smooth opening and closing. Align the rear shell with the vehicle body and press lightly to make the latch 8 locking tongue insert into the slot 10. Lock each latch 8 one by one and check the click sound to confirm that it is locked in place.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the latch 8 is installed to the vehicle body shell 2 by bolts. The spring latch 9 is connected to the spring inside the latch 8. When the rear shell body 1 is installed with the vehicle body shell 2, the center point of the base 5 and the center point of the latch 8 are on the same horizontal line. The insertion post 11 can enter the interior of the base 5 from the inlet / outlet groove 7. At this time, the handle 4 is located inside the slide groove 6. The handle 4 moves inside the slide groove 6, which allows the insertion post 11 to engage with the arc-shaped buckle 14. Upon contact, the insertion post 11 presses against the arc-shaped buckle 14, causing the arc-shaped buckle 14 to retract into the interior of the base 5. When the arc-shaped buckle 14 contacts the arc-shaped groove 13, it enters the arc-shaped groove 13 under the elastic force of the stainless steel spring 15. The arc-shaped structure at the top of the arc-shaped buckle 14 fits against the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 13. At this time, the hinge 3 can rotate around the arc-shaped buckle 14 as the central axis, and the insertion post 11 enters the slot 12 through the elastic force of the stainless steel spring 15.

[0026] When disassembling, press the handle 4 to disengage the insertion post 11 from the slot 12, move the insertion post 11 to lock the arc-shaped buckle 14 into the inner position of the base 5, so that it is disengaged from the arc-shaped groove 13, and then remove the insertion post 11 from the inlet / outlet groove 7 to disassemble the hinge 3.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quick detachable AGV rear shell, characterized in that, The system includes a rear shell body (1), with bases (5) installed at both ends of the rear shell body (1). The bases (5) have inlet / outlet grooves (7) and sliding grooves (6) at their upper and lower ends. A slot (12) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove (6). A stainless steel spring (15) is fixed inside the base (5) at its upper and lower positions. An arc-shaped buckle (14) is fixed at the other end of the stainless steel spring (15). A hinge (3) is installed on the outer side of the base (5). (3) has a handle (4) sleeved at the inner position at the upper and lower ends. An insertion post (11) is fixed at the inner end face of the handle (4), and an arc groove (13) is provided at the bottom of the insertion post (11). A slot (10) is provided at the inner position of the hinge (3). A car body shell (2) is installed at the front end of the rear shell body (1). Buckles (8) are installed at the left and right ends of the car body shell (2), and spring lock tongues (9) are installed at the outer side of the buckles (8).

2. The quick detachable AGV rear shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle (8) is installed to the vehicle body shell (2) by bolts, and the spring latch (9) is connected to the spring at the inside of the buckle (8).

3. The quick detachable AGV rear shell of claim 1, wherein: When the rear shell body (1) is installed with the vehicle body shell (2), the center point of the base (5) and the center point of the buckle (8) are on the same horizontal line.

4. The quick detachable AGV rear shell of claim 1, wherein: The insertion post (11) can enter the interior position of the base (5) from the inlet / outlet groove (7), at which time the handle (4) is located inside the slide groove (6).

5. The quick detachable AGV rear shell of claim 1, wherein: The handle (4) moves within the groove (6) so that the insertion post (11) contacts the arc-shaped buckle (14).

6. The quick detachable AGV rear shell of claim 5, wherein: The insertion post (11) presses against the arc-shaped buckle (14), which retracts into the interior of the base (5).

7. The quick detachable AGV rear shell of claim 6, wherein: When the arc-shaped buckle (14) contacts the arc-shaped groove (13), it enters the arc-shaped groove (13) under the elastic force of the stainless steel spring (15).

8. The quick detachable AGV rear shell of claim 7, wherein: The arc-shaped structure at the top of the arc-shaped buckle (14) fits against the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (13). At this time, the hinge (3) can rotate around the arc-shaped buckle (14) as the central axis, and the insertion post (11) enters the slot (12) through the elastic force of the stainless steel spring (15).

Images