A lifting tool for dismounting a steering pump and a lifting pump of a truck for open pit mines

CN224740759UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11SHAANXI SHENYAN COAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522379552.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,检修空间环境狭小复杂、站立位置高,也无工具配合;在拆装时,需要7~8人上面作业人员使用传统吊带或绳索捆绑拉缀,直线提升或降落泵体或重物,再由地面作业人员调整位置对孔,人员劳动强度大,要求人员间配合度高,而且拉缀上下移动中极易滑脱掉落砸伤地面作业人员,安全性较差

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Abstract

This application provides a lifting tool for disassembling and assembling a steering pump and lifting pump for an open-pit mining truck, belonging to the field of heavy vehicle maintenance technology. The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling a steering pump and lifting pump for an open-pit mining truck includes: a bracket, a lifting device, a platform, and a lashing mechanism. The bracket provides stable support for the entire tool; the lifting platform is used to place the pump body. By installing the platform on the lifting mechanism of the lifting device, the pump body is lifted by the lifting mechanism, and the height of the pump body is adjusted, replacing traditional manual high-altitude hoisting operations, simplifying the maintenance process, reducing maintenance difficulty, reducing the number of maintenance personnel, reducing the workload of maintenance personnel, improving maintenance efficiency, and eliminating the risks of high-altitude operations, thereby improving maintenance safety; the lashing mechanism fixes the pump body to the platform to prevent the pump body from slipping off the platform during the lifting and movement of the tool, thereby further improving the safety and reliability of the open-pit mining truck maintenance process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the field of heavy vehicle maintenance technology, specifically relating to a lifting tool for disassembling and assembling a steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck. Background Technology

[0002] The mining heavy-duty dump truck is 14.6 meters long, 9.1 meters wide, and 7.2 meters high, with the steering pump and lifting pump 2.1 meters above the ground. Disassembling and assembling the truck's steering pump and lifting pump requires working at height; the lifting bucket needs to be raised and safety cables installed before maintenance. However, the maintenance space is cramped and complex, the standing position is high, and there are no tools available. During disassembly and assembly, 7-8 workers are required to use traditional slings or ropes to tie and pull the pump body or heavy objects, raising or lowering them in a straight line. Ground workers then adjust the position and align the pump with the holes. This process is physically demanding, requires a high degree of coordination, and the slings are prone to slipping and falling during vertical movement, potentially injuring ground workers, resulting in poor safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0004] In view of this, according to an embodiment of this application, a lifting tool for disassembling and assembling a steering pump and a lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck is provided, comprising: support; A lifting device, which includes a lifting mechanism, is mounted on a support, and the lifting mechanism moves along the height direction of the support. The platform is connected to a lifting mechanism, which drives the platform to move along the height direction of the support frame. The lashing mechanism is set on the platform and lashes the object to the platform.

[0005] In one feasible implementation, the lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck also includes: The lifting guide rail has a slider that is slidably connected to it. The lifting guide rail is arranged along the height direction of the bracket. The lifting guide rail is connected to the bracket, and the lifting mechanism is connected to the slider.

[0006] In one feasible implementation, the first end of the platform is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lifting tools for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck also include: An angle adjustment device is installed below the platform. The first end of the angle adjustment device is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism, and the second end of the angle adjustment device is rotatably connected to the second end of the platform, so as to adjust the angle of the platform by extending and retracting the angle adjustment device.

[0007] In one feasible implementation, the angle adjustment device includes: Fixed base, which is connected to the lifting mechanism; The lower connecting plate is connected to the fixed base. The upper connecting plate is connected to the bottom surface of the platform; The telescopic mechanism has its first end rotatably connected to the lower connecting plate and its second end rotatably connected to the upper connecting plate.

[0008] In one feasible implementation, the telescopic mechanism includes: The lower adjusting rod has its first end rotatably connected to the lower connecting plate. The upper adjusting rod has its first end rotatably connected to the upper connecting plate. The adjusting sleeve has its first end threadedly connected to the second end of the lower adjusting rod, and its second end threadedly connected to the second end of the upper adjusting rod. The first fastening nut is fitted on the outside of the lower adjusting rod and is threadedly connected to the lower adjusting rod. The first fastening nut is in contact with the first end of the adjusting sleeve. The second fastening nut is fitted on the outside of the upper adjusting rod and is threadedly connected to the upper adjusting rod. The second fastening nut is in contact with the second end of the adjusting sleeve.

[0009] In one feasible implementation, the lifting device further includes: The hydraulic cylinder is arranged along the height of the bracket, and the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bracket. A directional sprocket is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder. The chain has its first end connected to the bracket and is wound around the outside of the directional sprocket. The second end of the chain is connected to the lifting mechanism to drive the lifting mechanism to perform lifting and lowering movements.

[0010] In one feasible implementation, the lashing mechanism includes: The steel wire rope is installed above the platform, with both ends of the steel wire rope passing through the platform; The casing has internal threads on its inner wall. The casing is connected to the bottom surface of the platform, and the wire rope passes through the casing. The locking screw is arranged perpendicular to the sleeve and is threaded to the sleeve. The locking screw presses the wire rope tightly inside the sleeve.

[0011] In one feasible implementation, the lashing mechanism further includes: Adjusting screws are fixedly connected to the end of the wire rope and slidably connected inside the sleeve. The adjusting screws correspond one-to-one with the ends of the wire ropes. The adjusting nut is fitted onto the outside of the adjusting screw and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw. The locking nut is fitted onto the outside of the adjusting screw and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw. The locking nut is located below the adjusting nut.

[0012] In one feasible implementation, the platform includes: pallet; A fixed plate is installed perpendicular to the support plate, and the fixed plate is connected to the support plate and rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism.

[0013] In one feasible implementation, the lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck also includes: Casters are installed at the bottom of the bracket; Handrails are installed on the side of the support that faces away from the platform.

[0014] The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck disclosed in this application has the following advantages compared with the prior art: The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck provided in this application embodiment includes a bracket, a lifting device, a platform, and a binding mechanism. The bracket provides stable support for the entire tool. The lifting platform is used to place the pump body. By installing the platform on the lifting mechanism of the lifting device, the pump body is lifted by the lifting mechanism, and the height of the pump body is adjusted. This replaces traditional manual high-altitude hoisting operations, simplifies the maintenance process, reduces maintenance difficulty, reduces the number of maintenance personnel, reduces the workload of maintenance personnel, improves maintenance efficiency, and eliminates the risks associated with high-altitude operations, thereby improving maintenance safety. The binding mechanism fixes the pump body to the platform to prevent the pump body from slipping off the platform during the lifting and movement of the tool, thereby further improving the safety and reliability of the open-pit mining truck maintenance process. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this application. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings: Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first angle of the steering pump and lifting pump disassembly and assembly tool of an open-pit mining truck according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the second angle of the steering pump and lifting pump disassembly and assembly lifting tool of an open-pit mining truck according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the third angle of the steering pump and lifting pump disassembly and assembly lifting tool of an open-pit mining truck according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an angle adjustment device for a lifting tool used to disassemble and assemble a steering pump and a lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck, provided in this application; Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of the tying mechanism for the lifting tool used to assemble and disassemble the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck according to an embodiment of this application; in, Figures 1 to 5 The correspondence between the reference numerals and component names in the attached drawings is as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Lifting device; 3. Platform; 4. Binding mechanism; 5. Lifting guide rail; 6. Angle adjustment device; 7. Casters; 8. Handrail; 9. Hydraulic controller; 21. Lifting mechanism; 22. Hydraulic cylinder; 23. Directional sprocket; 24. Chain; 31. Support plate; 32. Fixing plate; 41. Wire rope; 42. Sleeve; 43. Locking screw; 44. Adjusting screw; 45. Adjusting nut; 46. Locking nut; 61. Fixed base; 62. Lower connecting plate; 63. Upper connecting plate; 64. Telescopic mechanism; 641. Lower adjusting rod; 642. Upper adjusting rod; 643. Adjusting sleeve; 644. First fastening nut; 645. Second fastening nut. Detailed Implementation

[0016] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0017] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0018] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] The preferred embodiments of this application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit this application.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown in the embodiment of this application, a lifting tool for disassembling and assembling a steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck is proposed, including: a bracket 1, a lifting device 2, a platform 3, and a binding mechanism 4; the lifting device 2 includes a lifting mechanism 21, which is mounted on the bracket 1 and moves along the height direction of the bracket 1; the platform 3 is connected to the lifting mechanism 21, which drives the platform 3 to move along the height direction of the bracket 1; the binding mechanism 4 is mounted on the platform 3 and binds objects to the platform 3.

[0021] The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck provided in this application embodiment includes a bracket 1, a lifting device 2, a platform 3, and a binding mechanism 4. The bracket 1 provides stable support for the entire tool. The lifting platform 3 is used to place the pump body. By installing the platform 3 on the lifting mechanism 21 of the lifting device 2, the pump body is lifted by the lifting mechanism 21, and the height of the pump body is adjusted. This replaces the traditional manual high-altitude hoisting operation, simplifies the maintenance process, reduces the difficulty of maintenance, reduces the number of maintenance personnel, reduces the workload of maintenance personnel, improves maintenance efficiency, and eliminates the risks of high-altitude operations, thereby improving maintenance safety. The binding mechanism 4 fixes the pump body on the platform 3 to prevent the pump body from slipping off the platform 3 during the lifting and moving of the tool, thereby further improving the safety and reliability of the open-pit mining truck maintenance process.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mine truck further includes: a lifting guide rail 5, on which a slider is slidably connected, the lifting guide rail 5 is arranged along the height direction of the bracket 1, the lifting guide rail 5 is connected to the bracket 1, and the lifting mechanism 21 is connected to the slider.

[0023] In this technical solution, the slider is slidably connected to the lifting guide rail 5, and the lifting mechanism 21 is installed on the slider. The lifting mechanism 21 moves synchronously with the slider, so as to guide and constrain the movement of the lifting mechanism 21 by using the lifting guide rail 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the platform 3 during the lifting process, reducing the shaking of the platform 3 during the lifting process, and keeping the pump body stable during the height adjustment process. This is beneficial to improving the accuracy and reliability of the pump body when installing the hole.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in one feasible implementation, the first end of the platform 3 is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism 21. The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck also includes: an angle adjustment device 6. The angle adjustment device 6 is located below the platform 3. The first end of the angle adjustment device 6 is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism 21, and the second end of the angle adjustment device 6 is rotatably connected to the second end of the platform 3, so as to adjust the angle of the platform 3 by extending and retracting the angle adjustment device 6.

[0025] In this technical solution, one end of the platform 3 is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism 21, and the angle adjustment device 6 is set below the platform 3 to adjust the pitch angle of the platform 3. This allows the operator to fine-tune the tilt angle of the pump body, thereby better aligning it with the non-parallel mounting surfaces on the truck chassis. This enables the splines or bolt holes of the pump body to be quickly aligned with the mating structures on the truck, reducing the difficulty of drilling during pump body installation, reducing the maintenance difficulty of open-pit mining trucks, and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0026] Furthermore, two angle adjustment devices 6 are provided below the platform 3. The two angle adjustment devices 6 are arranged symmetrically on the platform 3. The two angle adjustment devices 6 simultaneously support and adjust the angle of the platform 3 so that the load on the platform 3 is evenly distributed on the two angle adjustment devices 6, thereby improving the load capacity of the platform 3. This is suitable for maintenance scenarios of heavy trucks in open-pit coal mines and improves maintenance safety.

[0027] Furthermore, two binding mechanisms 4 are provided on the platform 3. The two binding mechanisms 4 bind the pump body on the platform 3 at the same time to prevent the pump body from moving when the platform 3 is flipped, and to keep the pump body stable during the process of adjusting the pump body angle.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the angle adjustment device 6 includes: a fixed base 61, a lower connecting plate 62, an upper connecting plate 63, and a telescopic mechanism 64; the fixed base 61 is connected to the lifting mechanism 21; the lower connecting plate 62 is connected to the fixed base 61; the upper connecting plate 63 is connected to the bottom surface of the platform 3; the first end of the telescopic mechanism 64 is rotatably connected to the lower connecting plate 62, and the second end of the telescopic mechanism 64 is rotatably connected to the upper connecting plate 63.

[0029] In this technical solution, one end of the telescopic mechanism 64 is mounted on the fixed base 61 via the lower fixed plate 32, and then fixed to the lifting mechanism 21 via the fixed base 61; the other end of the telescopic mechanism 64 is mounted on the bottom surface of the platform 3 via the upper fixed plate 32, so that the platform 3 can be flipped by telescopic mechanism 64, and the telescopic mechanism 64 pushes or pulls the other end of the platform 3 to achieve smooth adjustment of the angle of the platform 3, ensuring the rigidity and accuracy of the angle adjustment.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the telescopic mechanism 64 includes: a lower adjusting rod 641, an upper adjusting rod 642, an adjusting sleeve 643, a first fastening nut 644, and a second fastening nut 645; the first end of the lower adjusting rod 641 is rotatably connected to the lower connecting plate 62; the first end of the upper adjusting rod 642 is rotatably connected to the upper connecting plate 63; the first end of the adjusting sleeve 643 is threadedly connected to the second end of the lower adjusting rod 641, and the second end of the adjusting sleeve 643 is threadedly connected to the second end of the upper adjusting rod 642; the first fastening nut 644 is fitted on the outside of the lower adjusting rod 641, and is threadedly connected to the lower adjusting rod 641, and is in contact with the first end of the adjusting sleeve 643; the second fastening nut 645 is fitted on the outside of the upper adjusting rod 642, and is threadedly connected to the upper adjusting rod 642, and is in contact with the second end of the adjusting sleeve 643.

[0031] In this technical solution, the telescopic mechanism 64 adopts a bidirectional threaded sleeve 42 structure. By screwing the adjusting sleeve 643, the thread of the adjusting sleeve 643 engages with the threads of the upper adjusting rod 642 and the lower adjusting rod 641, thereby precisely and subtly changing the overall length of the telescopic mechanism 64 and achieving fine adjustment of the platform 3 angle. After the adjusting sleeve 643 is screwed into place, the first fastening nut 644 and the second fastening nut 645 are screwed on, so that the first fastening nut 644 and the second fastening nut 645 respectively fit against the two end faces of the adjusting sleeve 643, thereby locking the adjusting sleeve 643 from both ends, preventing the threads from loosening due to vibration, and ensuring the long-term stability of the platform 3 angle under load, ensuring safety and reliability.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the lifting device 2 further includes: a hydraulic cylinder 22, a directional sprocket 23, and a chain 24; the hydraulic cylinder 22 is arranged along the height direction of the support 1, and the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder 22 is connected to the support 1; the directional sprocket 23 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 22; the first end of the chain 24 is connected to the support 1, the chain 24 is wrapped around the outside of the directional sprocket 23, and the second end of the chain 24 is connected to the lifting mechanism 21 to drive the lifting mechanism 21 to perform lifting movements.

[0033] In this technical solution, the lifting device 2 adopts a combined transmission method of chain 24 and sprocket. The hydraulic cylinder 22 is fixed on the bracket 1, and the directional sprocket 23 is installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 22. The hydraulic cylinder 22 provides linear driving force to the directional sprocket 23. Through the transmission cooperation between the chain 24 and the directional sprocket 23, the chain 24 drives the lifting mechanism 21 to move up and down, thereby lifting the pump body to the working height required by the truck chassis through the lifting of the platform 3.

[0034] Furthermore, a hydraulic controller 9 is provided on the bracket 1. The hydraulic controller 9 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 22 so as to control the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 22, thereby controlling the height of the directional sprocket 23, so that the directional sprocket 23 and the chain 24 can be driven together.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the binding mechanism 4 includes: a wire rope 41, a sleeve 42, and a locking screw 43; the wire rope 41 is disposed above the platform 3, and both ends of the wire rope 41 pass through the platform 3; the inner wall of the sleeve 42 is provided with internal threads, the sleeve 42 is connected to the bottom surface of the platform 3, and the wire rope 41 passes through the sleeve 42; the locking screw 43 is arranged perpendicular to the sleeve 42, the locking screw 43 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 42, and the locking screw 43 presses the wire rope 41 into the sleeve 42.

[0036] In this technical solution, the end of the wire rope 41 passes through the platform 3 and the sleeve 42 in sequence, and the end of the locking screw 43 presses the wire rope 41 tightly against the inner wall of the sleeve 42 to prevent the wire rope 41 from loosening, ensuring the stability of the wire rope 41 binding the pump body on the platform 3, so that the platform 3 can carry the pump body safely and reliably.

[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the binding mechanism 4 further includes: an adjusting screw 44, an adjusting nut 45, and a locking nut 46; the adjusting screw 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the wire rope 41, and the adjusting screw 44 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 42, with each adjusting screw 44 corresponding to one end of the wire rope 41; the adjusting nut 45 is fitted on the outside of the adjusting screw 44, and the adjusting nut 45 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 44; the locking nut 46 is fitted on the outside of the adjusting screw 44, and the locking nut 46 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 44, and the locking nut 46 is located below the adjusting nut 45.

[0038] In this technical solution, the adjusting screw 44 is fixedly connected to the wire rope 41, and the adjusting screw 44 extends from the end of the sleeve 42 away from the platform 3. The adjusting nut 45 is threaded on the outside of the adjusting screw 44, so that the length of the wire rope 41 extending out of the sleeve 42 can be finely adjusted by turning the adjusting nut 45, thus limiting the upward displacement of the wire rope 41 relative to the platform 3, and further finely adjusting the tightness of the wire rope 41 binding to adapt to the irregular shape of the pump body, ensuring that the pump body is firmly tightened and fixed in the preset position of the platform 3. By setting a locking nut 46 below the adjusting nut 45, the locking nut 46 contacts the adjusting nut to limit the adjustment nut, preventing the adjusting nut from rotating loosely, and improving the flexibility and accuracy of the binding mechanism 4 adjustment.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the platform 3 includes: a support plate 31 and a fixing plate 32; the fixing plate 32 is arranged perpendicular to the support plate 31, the fixing plate 32 is connected to the support plate 31, and the fixing plate 32 is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism 21.

[0040] In this technical solution, the support plate 31 serves as the supporting structure for the pump body, and the fixed plate 32 serves as the rotating connection point between the support plate 31 and the lifting mechanism 21, while also enhancing the structural rigidity of the platform 3 itself. By making the fixed plate 32 perpendicular to the support plate 31, it is convenient to rotatably connect the support plate 31 to the lifting mechanism 21 through the fixed plate 32, and make the axis of rotation of the support plate 31 perpendicular to the direction of movement of the lifting mechanism 21, thereby realizing the adjustment of the pitch angle of the platform 3, so that the platform 3 can flexibly and stably complete the pitch movement when carrying the pump body.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one feasible embodiment, the lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mine truck further includes: a moving wheel 7 and a handrail 8; the moving wheel 7 is located at the bottom of the support 1; the handrail 8 is located on the side of the support 1 away from the platform 3.

[0042] In this technical solution, by installing casters 7 at the bottom of the chassis, the tool can transport the pump body, improving work efficiency. During use, after the pump body is secured to the platform 3, the tool, along with its main body, can be moved under the truck chassis, eliminating the need to secure the pump body in confined maintenance spaces and reducing operational difficulty. The handle 8 provides the operator with a point of leverage for moving the tool; the combination of the handle 8 and the casters 7 enhances the tool's portability and ease of operation.

[0043] As a preferred option, the 7th swivel brake wheel of the moving wheel locks the tool after it is moved into position, ensuring that the horizontal distance between the tool and the truck floor does not change.

[0044] When using the pump, first move the tool under the truck chassis and then lock the moving wheels 7; use the tying mechanism 4 to fix the pump body to the pallet 31. Step on the hydraulic controller 9 to adjust the extension length of the hydraulic cylinder 22, raising the platform 3 to a working height of 2.1m; then rotate the adjusting sleeve 643 to fine-tune until the splines are fully engaged; after removing the bolts, slowly lower the pump body to complete disassembly.

[0045] It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the aforementioned advantageous methods can be freely combined and superimposed without conflict.

[0046] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application. The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of this application, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck, characterized in that, The lifting tools for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck include: support; A lifting device, comprising a lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting device is mounted on the support, and the lifting mechanism moves along the height direction of the support; The platform is connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism drives the platform to move along the height direction of the support. A binding mechanism is provided on the platform, and the binding mechanism binds an object to the platform.

2. The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting tools for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck also include: A lifting guide rail is provided, on which a slider is slidably connected. The lifting guide rail is arranged along the height direction of the bracket and is connected to the bracket. The lifting mechanism is connected to the slider.

3. The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first end of the platform is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism, and the lifting tools for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck also include: An angle adjustment device is provided below the platform. The first end of the angle adjustment device is rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism, and the second end of the angle adjustment device is rotatably connected to the second end of the platform, so as to adjust the angle of the platform by extending and retracting the angle adjustment device.

4. The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck according to claim 3, characterized in that, The angle adjustment device includes: A fixed base is connected to the lifting mechanism; The lower connecting plate is connected to the fixed base; An upper connecting plate is connected to the bottom surface of the platform; The telescopic mechanism has a first end rotatably connected to the lower connecting plate and a second end rotatably connected to the upper connecting plate.

5. The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck according to claim 4, characterized in that, The telescopic mechanism includes: The lower adjusting rod has its first end rotatably connected to the lower connecting plate. An upper adjusting rod, the first end of which is rotatably connected to the upper connecting plate; An adjusting sleeve, the first end of which is threadedly connected to the second end of the lower adjusting rod, and the second end of which is threadedly connected to the second end of the upper adjusting rod; The first fastening nut is fitted on the outside of the lower adjusting rod and is threadedly connected to the lower adjusting rod. The first fastening nut is in contact with the first end of the adjusting sleeve. The second fastening nut is fitted on the outside of the upper adjusting rod and is threadedly connected to the upper adjusting rod. The second fastening nut is also in contact with the second end of the adjusting sleeve.

6. The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting device also includes: A hydraulic cylinder is arranged along the height direction of the bracket, and the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the bracket. A directional sprocket, which is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder; A chain, the first end of which is connected to the bracket, the chain is wound around the outside of the directional sprocket, and the second end of which is connected to the lifting mechanism to drive the lifting mechanism to perform lifting and lowering movements.

7. The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck according to claim 1, characterized in that, The binding mechanism includes: A steel wire rope is disposed above the platform, with both ends of the steel wire rope passing through the platform; A sleeve, the inner wall of which is provided with internal threads, the sleeve is connected to the bottom surface of the platform, and the wire rope passes through the sleeve; A locking screw is arranged perpendicular to the sleeve and is threadedly connected to the sleeve, thereby pressing the wire rope tightly inside the sleeve.

8. The lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck according to claim 7, characterized in that, The binding mechanism also includes: An adjusting screw is fixedly connected to the end of the wire rope and slidably connected inside the sleeve. The adjusting screw corresponds one-to-one with the end of the wire rope. An adjusting nut is fitted onto the outside of the adjusting screw and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw. A locking nut is fitted onto the outside of the adjusting screw and threadedly connected to the adjusting screw. The locking nut is located below the adjusting nut.

9. A lifting tool for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of an open-pit mining truck according to claim 1, characterized in that, The platform includes: pallet; A fixing plate is provided, which is perpendicular to the support plate and connected to the support plate. The fixing plate is also rotatably connected to the lifting mechanism.

10. The lifting tool for dismounting the steering pump and the lifting pump of a surface mine truck according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The lifting tools for disassembling and assembling the steering pump and lifting pump of the open-pit mining truck also include: The movable wheels are located at the bottom of the bracket; Handrail, the handrail being disposed on the side of the support opposite to the platform.