Auxiliary device for processing vegetable oil

Abstract

This utility model discloses an auxiliary device for vegetable oil processing, including a base, a U-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a lead screw rotatably mounted between the upper end of the U-shaped frame and the base, a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame, a moving block threadedly connected to the lead screw, a storage box fixedly mounted on the side wall of the moving block, a discharge port located on the side of the storage box away from the moving block, a baffle plate located inside the discharge port, and a U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the top of the storage box near the discharge port, with an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate. The output end of the electric push rod passes through the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the baffle plate. The motor drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the storage box to transport rapeseed to a position slightly higher than the feed hopper of the press. The output end of the electric push rod drives the baffle plate upward, discharging the rapeseed from the storage box and feeding it into the feed hopper of the press. This eliminates the need for manual upward pushing by workers, reducing labor intensity and effectively ensuring the orderly feeding process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable oil pressing technology, and more specifically to an auxiliary device for vegetable oil processing. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable oils are compounds formed by the reaction of higher fatty acids and glycerol. Widely distributed in nature, they are oils obtained from the fruits, seeds, and germs of plants, such as peanut oil, soybean oil, linseed oil, castor oil, and rapeseed oil. The main components of vegetable oils are esters formed from straight-chain higher fatty acids and glycerol. Besides palmitic acid, stearic acid, and oleic acid, these fatty acids also contain various unsaturated acids, such as erucic acid, tung oil acid, and ricinoleic acid. Vegetable oils mainly contain vitamin E, vitamin K, minerals such as calcium, iron, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as fatty acids. The fatty acids in vegetable oils can moisturize and give the skin a healthy glow.

[0003] In the current rapeseed oil pressing process, roasted rapeseed needs to be poured into the feed hopper of the press. In existing technology, manual feeding is generally used. Since the feed hopper of the press is relatively high, the rapeseed needs to be lifted up manually before being poured into the feed hopper. When a large amount of rapeseed needs to be pressed, it will bring a huge amount of labor to the workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary device for vegetable oil processing, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, due to the high height of the feed hopper of the press, it is necessary to manually lift the rapeseed upwards and pour it into the feed hopper, which brings a huge amount of labor to the workers when a large amount of rapeseed needs to be pressed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for vegetable oil processing, including a base, a U-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a lead screw rotatably mounted between the upper end of the U-shaped frame and the base, a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame, the output end of the motor passing through the top of the U-shaped frame and fixed to the lead screw, a moving block threadedly connected to the lead screw, a storage box fixedly mounted on the side wall of the moving block, a discharge port provided on the side of the storage box away from the moving block, a baffle provided inside the discharge port, a U-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the top of the storage box near the discharge port, an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped plate, the output end of the electric push rod passing through the U-shaped plate and fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0006] By adopting the above solution, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, causing the storage box to transport rapeseed to a position slightly higher than the feed hopper of the press. The output end of the electric push rod drives the baffle to move upward, thereby opening the discharge port and discharging the rapeseed from the storage box into the feed hopper of the press. This eliminates the need for workers to manually push the material upward, reducing the labor intensity of workers and effectively ensuring the orderly progress of the feeding work.

[0007] As a further improvement to this technical solution, two sliding rods are fixedly installed between the upper end of the U-shaped frame and the base, and a circular hole is provided on the moving block for the two sliding rods to slide through.

[0008] By adopting the above scheme, the moving block is limited by two sliding rods, so that the moving block will not rotate with the lead screw during the up and down movement.

[0009] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a counterweight is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the counterweight is located on the side of the base away from the storage box.

[0010] By adopting the above scheme, the center of gravity of the device is balanced by counterweights, thus preventing the device from tipping over during the transportation of rapeseed.

[0011] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the base is provided with four self-locking wheels at the bottom, and a push rod is fixedly provided on the top of the base away from the storage box.

[0012] By adopting the above solution, the device can be moved by simply holding the push rod and moving it through the four self-locking wheels, thus improving the portability of the device.

[0013] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a guide slope is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the storage box, and the guide slope is inclined downward from the side away from the baffle to the side closer to the baffle.

[0014] By adopting the above scheme, the rapeseed in the storage box is guided to the discharge port by the inclined downward guide slope, which makes it convenient to export the rapeseed in the storage box.

[0015] As a further improvement to this technical solution, a limiting block is fixedly provided on the side wall of the baffle, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the storage box and the U-shaped plate to slide and adapt to the limiting block.

[0016] By adopting the above scheme, the up-and-down movement of the baffle is limited by the limit block.

[0017] As a further improvement to this technical solution, four mounting plates are fixedly provided on the side wall of the moving block, and the four mounting plates are fixed to the outer side wall of the storage box by bolts.

[0018] By adopting the above scheme, the storage box is installed and fixed with four mounting plates, thereby improving the installation stability of the storage box.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a storage box, a motor drives a lead screw to rotate, causing the storage box to transport rapeseed to a position slightly higher than the feed hopper of the press. The output end of the electric push rod drives the baffle upward, thereby opening the discharge port. The rapeseed in the storage box is guided to the discharge port through the downward inclined guide slope, and then discharged from the storage box to be fed into the feed hopper of the press. There is no need for workers to manually push the material upward, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and effectively ensures the orderly progress of the feeding work. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a utility model storage box; Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model's movable block and storage box; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a utility model storage box.

[0021] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows: 1. Base; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Lead screw; 4. Motor; 5. Moving block; 6. Storage box; 7. Discharge port; 8. Baffle; 9. U-shaped plate; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Slide rod; 12. Round hole; 13. Counterweight; 14. Self-locking wheel; 15. Hand push rod; 16. Guide slope; 17. Limit block; 18. Limit groove; 19. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides an auxiliary device for vegetable oil processing, including a base 1. Four self-locking wheels 14 are provided at the bottom of the base 1. A push rod 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 away from the storage box 6. The operator can move the device by holding the push rod 15 through the four self-locking wheels 14, improving the device's portability. A U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A lead screw 3 is rotatably connected between the upper end of the U-shaped frame 2 and the base 1. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame 2. The output end of the motor 4 passes through the top of the U-shaped frame 2 and is fixed to the lead screw 3. A moving block 5 is threaded onto the lead screw 3. A storage box 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving block 5. The storage box 6 is used to store and transport rapeseed. The motor 4 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate, causing the moving block 5 to move upwards along the lead screw 3, thus moving the storage box 6. The box 6 moves upward, allowing the storage box 6 to transport rapeseed to a position slightly higher than the feed hopper of the press. Two sliding rods 11 are fixedly installed between the upper end of the U-shaped frame 2 and the base 1. The moving block 5 has a round hole 12 for the two sliding rods 11 to slide through. The two sliding rods 11 limit the moving block 5, preventing it from rotating with the screw 3 during its up-and-down movement. Four mounting plates 19 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving block 5. The four mounting plates 19 are fixed to the outer wall of the storage box 6 with bolts, thus improving the installation stability of the storage box 6. A counterweight 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The counterweight 13 is located on the side of the base 1 away from the storage box 6. The counterweight 13 balances the center of gravity of the device, preventing the device from tipping over during the transportation of rapeseed.

[0025] Please see Figures 3-5As shown, a discharge port 7 is provided on the side of the storage box 6 away from the moving block 5. A baffle 8 is installed inside the discharge port 7 to block the discharge port 7. A U-shaped plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box 6 near the discharge port 7. An electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 9. The output end of the electric push rod 10 passes through the U-shaped plate 9 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 8. After the storage box 6 transports the rapeseed to the appropriate position, the pushing device moves the discharge port 7 above the feed hopper of the press. The output end of the electric push rod 10 drives the baffle 8 to move upward, thereby opening the discharge port 7 and allowing the stored rapeseed to pass through. The rapeseed in the storage box 6 flows out through the discharge port 7 and is fed into the feed hopper of the press. A guide slope 16 is provided on the bottom inner side of the storage box 6. The guide slope 16 is inclined downward from the side away from the baffle 8 to the side closer to the baffle 8. The rapeseed in the storage box 6 is guided to the discharge port 7 by the inclined guide slope 16, which facilitates the discharge of the rapeseed in the storage box 6. A limit block 17 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the baffle 8. The inner side wall of the storage box 6 and the U-shaped plate 9 is provided with a limit groove 18 that is adapted to slide with the limit block 17. The limit block 17 limits the up and down movement of the baffle 8.

[0026] The specific working principle of this utility model is as follows: Roasted rapeseed is poured into the storage box 6. The motor 4 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate, causing the moving block 5 to move upward along the lead screw 3. The moving block 5 drives the storage box 6 to move upward, so that the storage box 6 transports the rapeseed to a position slightly higher than the feed hopper of the press. The pushing device positions the discharge port 7 above the feed hopper of the press. The output end of the electric push rod 10 drives the baffle 8 to move upward, thereby opening the discharge port 7. The rapeseed in the storage box 6 is guided to the discharge port 7 through the inclined downward guide slope 16, and then the rapeseed in the storage box 6 is discharged and fed into the feed hopper of the press. There is no need for workers to manually push upward to add the rapeseed, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and effectively ensures the orderly progress of the feeding work.

[0027] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for vegetable oil processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A lead screw (3) is rotatably installed between the upper end of the U-shaped frame (2) and the base (1). A motor (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame (2). The output end of the motor (4) passes through the top of the U-shaped frame (2) and is fixed to the lead screw (3). A moving block (5) is threaded onto the lead screw (3). A storage box (6) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving block (5). A discharge port (7) is provided on the side of the storage box (6) away from the moving block (5). A baffle (8) is provided inside the discharge port (7). A U-shaped plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the storage box (6) near the discharge port (7). An electric push rod (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate (9). The output end of the electric push rod (10) passes through the U-shaped plate (9) and is fixedly connected to the baffle (8).

2. A plant oil processing aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding rods (11) are fixedly installed between the upper end of the U-shaped frame (2) and the base (1), and a round hole (12) is provided on the moving block (5) for the two sliding rods (11) to slide through.

3. The auxiliary device for processing plant oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: A counterweight (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the counterweight (13) is located on the side of the base (1) away from the storage box (6).

4. The auxiliary device for vegetable oil processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with four self-locking wheels (14) at the bottom, and a push rod (15) is fixedly provided on the top of the base (1) away from the storage box (6).

5. The plant oil processing aid of claim 1, wherein: The storage box (6) has a guide slope (16) at the bottom inside. The guide slope (16) is inclined downward from the side away from the baffle (8) to the side closer to the baffle (8).

6. The plant oil processing aid of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the baffle (8) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (17), and the inner side wall of the storage box (6) and the U-shaped plate (9) is provided with a limiting groove (18) that is slidably adapted to the limiting block (17).

7. The plant oil processing auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable block (5) has four mounting plates (19) fixedly installed on its side wall. The four mounting plates (19) are fixed to the outer side wall of the storage box (6) by bolts.

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