A papermaking pulper for adjusting concentration
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521822607.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-26
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种造纸制浆可调节浓度用磨浆机,旨在改善现有技术中模具更换不便的问题
1、本实用新型中,本设备的磨浆机构通过电机一驱动转盘旋转,转盘带动推块在磨浆室内作轴向移动,推块与夹板采用斜面配合结构,将转盘的旋转运动转化为夹板的径向位移,从而精确调节磨盘与固定块之间的工作间隙,碎纸组件中的电机二驱动转杆带动碎纸盘高速旋转,对原料进行初步破碎,筛网控制碎料粒度,绞龙将预处理后的物料均匀输送至磨浆室,管道一和管道二的联动设计实现了物料在碎浆与磨浆工序间的无缝衔接,这种多机构协同工作模式确保了浆料浓度的精准可控。
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Figure CN224741354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adjustable concentration pulping technology, and in particular to an adjustable concentration pulping machine for papermaking. Background Technology
[0002] Paper, made from plant fibers, is a sheet of paper that can be folded at will for writing. It is a medium for writing and printing, and can also be used for other purposes such as packaging and hygiene, such as printing paper, carbon paper, toilet paper, facial tissue, etc. The invention of paper with irregularly cross-arranged fibers originated in China. Existing pulp refiners typically consist of two opposing discs: a fixed disc and a rotating disc. The gap between the discs is adjustable to accommodate different grinding requirements. The equipment is equipped with feeding and discharging devices for conveying and discharging the pulp, and a pressurization system to control the grinding intensity. During operation, the pulp enters the gap between the two discs through the feed inlet. The rotating disc, driven by the drive system, rotates at high speed, working in conjunction with the fixed disc. Through shearing, squeezing, and friction, the fibers are separated, bristled, or cut. The processed pulp is discharged from the discharge outlet, significantly improving fiber fineness and uniformity, thus meeting the requirements of subsequent production processes. Existing pulp refiners have significant technical drawbacks. When the production line requires pulp of different concentrations, existing technologies often require disassembling the entire machine to replace the molds, resulting in long downtime of the production line and wasting time. To address this issue, a pulp refiner with adjustable concentration for papermaking is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a pulping machine with adjustable concentration for papermaking pulping, aiming to improve the problem of inconvenient mold replacement in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A pulping machine for papermaking with adjustable concentration includes a machine body, a pulping mechanism installed inside the machine body, a filter mechanism fixedly connected to the right side of the pulping mechanism, a pulping chamber, a motor fixedly connected to the right side of the pulping chamber, a turntable fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, a push block fixedly connected to the left side of the turntable, a clamping plate slidably connected to the outside of the push block, a grinding disc movably connected to the outside of the clamping plate, a fixing block disposed inside the pulping chamber, a pipe fixedly connected to the top of the pulping chamber, and a paper shredder fixedly connected to the left side of the pulping chamber. As a further description of the above technical solution: The paper shredding assembly includes a tank, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the tank, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor, a paper shredding disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a screen is movably connected to the bottom of the paper shredding disc, an auger is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screen, a second pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the tank, and a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank. As a further description of the above technical solution: The filtration mechanism includes a filter tank, a motor three fixedly connected to the right side of the filter tank, a cylinder fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor three, a connecting sleeve fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinder, connecting columns fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting sleeve, a telescopic column slidably connected to one side of the connecting column, a spring sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column, a protective tube slidably connected to one side of the connecting column, a cleaning plate fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column, a filter screen inside the filter tank, support columns fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the filter tank, and a storage chamber movably connected to the bottom of the filter tank. As a further description of the above technical solution: The bottom of the second pipe is connected to the top of the grinding chamber, and the bottom of the tank is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body; As a further description of the above technical solution: The right side of the first pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter tank, and the outer wall of the cleaning plate is in contact with the inner wall of the filter screen. As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the spring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective tube, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the middle of the two connecting posts. As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the grinding disc is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grinding chamber, and the right side of the turntable is movably connected to the left side of the fixed block; As a further description of the above technical solution: The outer wall of the auger is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank, and the outer wall of the shredder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank.
[0005] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the pulping mechanism of the equipment is driven by a motor to rotate the turntable. The turntable drives the pusher block to move axially in the pulping chamber. The pusher block and the clamping plate adopt an inclined surface fit structure, which converts the rotational motion of the turntable into the radial displacement of the clamping plate, thereby accurately adjusting the working gap between the pulping disc and the fixed block. The motor in the shredding assembly drives the rotating rod to rotate the shredding disc at high speed to perform preliminary crushing of the raw materials. The screen controls the particle size of the shredded material. The auger evenly transports the pre-treated material to the pulping chamber. The linkage design of pipe one and pipe two realizes the seamless connection of material between the pulping and grinding processes. This multi-mechanism collaborative working mode ensures the accurate control of pulp concentration.
[0006] 2. In this utility model, the motor of the filtration mechanism drives the cylindrical rotation, which in turn drives the connecting columns on both sides to move synchronously through the connecting sleeve. The cleaning plate at the end of the connecting column, buffered by springs and protective tubes, maintains appropriate contact pressure with the filter screen. The elastic design of the telescopic column automatically compensates for unevenness on the filter screen surface, preventing over-cleaning and damage. The support column adopts a double-column structure, providing stable support for the filter tank and ensuring stability during high-speed operation. The storage chamber and the filter tank are connected movably for easy maintenance and cleaning. This innovative self-cleaning filtration system effectively solves the problem of easy clogging of filters in traditional equipment, ensuring continuous production. Attached Figure Description
[0007] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a pulping mill with adjustable concentration for papermaking according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shredder disc of a pulper for adjustable concentration papermaking and pulping proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the refining chamber of a papermaking pulping mill with adjustable concentration proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning plate for a pulping mill with adjustable concentration proposed in this utility model.
[0008] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Pulping mechanism; 21. Pulping chamber; 22. Motor 1; 23. Turntable; 24. Push block; 25. Clamping plate; 26. Grinding disc; 27. Fixing block; 28. Pipe 1; 3. Shredder assembly; 31. Tank; 32. Motor 2; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Shredder disc; 35. Screen; 36. Screwdriver; 37. Pipe 2; 38. Feed inlet; 4. Filtration mechanism; 41. Filter tank; 42. Motor 3; 43. Cylinder; 44. Connecting sleeve; 45. Connecting column; 46. Telescopic column; 47. Spring; 48. Protective tube; 49. Cleaning plate; 410. Filter screen; 411. Support column; 412. Storage chamber. Detailed Implementation
[0009] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0010] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a papermaking pulping refiner with adjustable concentration, comprising a machine body 1, which provides a stable working platform for the entire pulping process. A refining mechanism 2 is installed inside the machine body 1, which refines the raw material fibers to the required particle size. A filter mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the refining mechanism 2, which separates qualified pulp from impurities. The refining mechanism 2 includes a refining chamber 21, through which cooling water can be introduced to control the temperature. A motor 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the refining chamber 21, which provides refining power. The drive end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a turntable 23 via a coupling. The function of the turntable 23 is to transmit torque. A push block 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the turntable 23. Its function is to adjust the gap of the grinding disc 26. A clamping plate 25 is slidably connected to the outside of the push block 24 through a linear guide rail. The function of the clamping plate 25 is to fix the grinding disc 26. The grinding disc 26 is movably connected to the outside of the clamping plate 25 through a bearing. The surface of the grinding disc 26 is provided with special textures. Its function is to refine the fibers. A fixing block 27 is set inside the pulping chamber 21. The function of the fixing block 27 is to support the grinding disc 26. A pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the top of the pulping chamber 21. The function of the pipe 28 is to transport pulp. A paper shredder assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulping chamber 21 to realize the raw material pretreatment function.
[0011] The shredding assembly 3 includes a tank 31, which houses the shredding mechanism. A second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank 31, which drives the shredding blades. A rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor 32, which transmits the shredding power. A shredding disc 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 33, which shreds the raw material. A screen 35 is movably connected to the bottom of the shredding disc 34 via a bearing, which controls the size of the shredded material. An auger 36 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screen 35 via a coupling, which conveys the shredded material. A second pipe 37 is fixedly connected to the outside of the tank 31, which conveys the shredded material. A feed inlet 38 is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank 31. The bottom of the second pipe 37 is connected to the top of the grinding chamber 21, forming a continuous production line. The bottom of the tank 31 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 1 via a flange to ensure structural stability. The right side of the first pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter tank 41 via a quick connector for easy disassembly and cleaning.
[0012] Reference Figures 2 to 4 The filtration mechanism 4 includes a filter tank 41, which performs fine filtration of the slurry. A motor 42 is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter tank 41, driving the cleaning mechanism. A cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 42, transmitting rotational motion. A connecting sleeve 44 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinder 43, connecting the cleaning components. Connecting columns 45 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting sleeve 44, supporting the cleaning mechanism. A telescopic column 46 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting column 45 via a slide rail, adjusting the cleaning pressure. A spring 47 is fitted around the telescopic column 46, providing cushioning. A protective tube 48 is slidably connected to one side of the connecting column 45, providing dust and water protection. A... The cleaning plate 49 is used to clean the filter screen. The filter tank 41 is equipped with a filter screen 410 inside. Support columns 411 are fixedly connected to both sides of the filter tank 41. The support columns 411 are used to fix the filter tank 41. The bottom of the filter tank 41 is movably connected to the storage chamber 412, which is used to collect the finished pulp. The outer wall of the spring 47 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective tube 48 to ensure smooth movement. The two ends of the spring 47 are fixedly connected to the middle of the two connecting columns 45 to form elastic support. The outer wall of the grinding disc 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grinding chamber 21 to reduce wear. The right side of the turntable 23 is movably connected to the left side of the fixed block 27 to bear axial force. The outer wall of the auger 36 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank 31 to extend its service life. The outer wall of the shredder 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank 31 to prevent leakage.
[0013] Working principle: Raw materials enter the tank 31 of the shredding assembly 3 through the feed inlet 38. Motor 2 32 drives the rotating rod 33 to rotate the shredding disc 34 at high speed. The specially designed blades on its surface powerfully crush the raw materials. The screen 35 is installed below the shredding disc 34 to separate the shredded material that meets the particle size requirements to the lower layer. The material that does not meet the requirements continues to be circulated for crushing. The auger 36 is driven by the motor to rotate at the bottom of the tank 31. Its spiral blades push the crushed material evenly to the pipe 2 37. The material enters the feeding area of the pulping chamber 21 through the pipeline conveying system. In this stage, the synergistic action of the shredding disc 34, screen 35 and auger 36 ensures that the raw materials achieve the ideal pretreatment effect. When different concentrations of pulp are required, the motor drives the turntable 23 to rotate, which causes the pusher block 24 to move backward, releasing the grinding disc 26. When a different model of grinding disc 26 is replaced, the pusher block 24 moves forward, causing the clamping plate 25 to clamp the mold, completing the replacement.
[0014] Pipeline 28 transports the ground slurry to filter tank 41. Motor 42 drives cylinder 43 to rotate, which in turn moves connecting sleeve 44 and connecting column 45, causing cleaning plate 49 to perform reciprocating cleaning motion along the surface of filter screen 410. The buffer system composed of spring 47 and protective tube 48 ensures that the cleaning force is moderate and avoids damage to the filter screen. Support column 411 provides stable support for the entire filtration mechanism 4. The processed slurry finally enters storage chamber 412 for temporary storage. The entire process, through the precise coordination of various mechanisms, realizes the fully automated production process from raw material processing to finished slurry.
[0015] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pulping mill with adjustable concentration for papermaking, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is equipped with a grinding mechanism (2), and a filter mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the grinding mechanism (2). The pulping mechanism (2) includes a pulping chamber (21), a motor (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the pulping chamber (21), a turntable (23) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (22), a push block (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the turntable (23), a clamping plate (25) is slidably connected to the outside of the push block (24), a grinding disc (26) is movably connected to the outside of the clamping plate (25), a fixing block (27) is provided inside the pulping chamber (21), a pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the pulping chamber (21), and a paper shredder assembly (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the pulping chamber (21).
2. The pulping mill with adjustable concentration for papermaking pulping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paper shredding assembly (3) includes a tank (31), a motor (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank (31), a rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (32), a paper shredding disc (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (33), a screen (35) is movably connected to the bottom of the paper shredding disc (34), an auger (36) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screen (35), a pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the outside of the tank (31), and a feed inlet (38) is fixedly connected to the left side of the tank (31).
3. A pulping mill with adjustable concentration for papermaking pulping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (4) includes a filter tank (41), a motor (42) is fixedly connected to the right side of the filter tank (41), a cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (42), a connecting sleeve (44) is fixedly connected to the outside of the cylinder (43), a connecting column (45) is fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting sleeve (44), a telescopic column (46) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting column (45), a spring (47) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column (46), a protective tube (48) is slidably connected to one side of the connecting column (45), a cleaning plate (49) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting column (45), a filter screen (410) is provided inside the filter tank (41), a support column (411) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outside of the filter tank (41), and a storage chamber (412) is movably connected to the bottom of the filter tank (41).
4. A pulping mill with adjustable concentration for papermaking pulping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the second pipe (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the grinding chamber (21), and the bottom of the tank (31) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1).
5. A pulping mill with adjustable concentration for papermaking pulping according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the first pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the left side of the filter tank (41), and the outer wall of the cleaning plate (49) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter screen (410).
6. A pulping mill with adjustable concentration for papermaking pulping according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the spring (47) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective tube (48), and the two ends of the spring (47) are fixedly connected to the middle of the two connecting columns (45).
7. A pulping mill with adjustable concentration for papermaking pulping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the grinding disc (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the grinding chamber (21), and the right side of the turntable (23) is movably connected to the left side of the fixed block (27).
8. A pulping mill with adjustable concentration for papermaking pulping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the auger (36) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank (31), and the outer wall of the shredder (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the tank (31).