Slope structure for soil and water conservation

Abstract

This utility model discloses a soil and water conservation slope structure, relating to the field of slope protection structure technology. It includes a base plate with several equidistantly arranged planting troughs on its front side. A water-blocking mechanism is installed above the base plate, comprising a water-blocking cover fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate. Drainage channels are formed through the upper and lower surfaces of the base plate, with a mounting frame inside the drainage channels and a filter screen inside the mounting frame. Two symmetrical threaded holes are formed on the surface of the mounting frame, with mounting bolts threaded into the inner walls of the threaded holes. In use, the base plate is fixed to the slope using first and second soil nails. The water-blocking cover effectively blocks water flow on the slope during heavy rains, allowing it to drain through the drainage channels, thus achieving the effects of water blocking and diversion. This prevents water from flowing directly down the slope and damaging the plants in the planting troughs, ensuring the growth of the plants.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection structure technology, and in particular to a soil and water conservation slope structure. Background Technology

[0002] Slope protection structures refer to a series of engineering measures used to protect natural or artificial slopes from erosion, sliding and other forms of damage. These structures are designed to enhance slope stability, reduce soil erosion and protect the ecological environment through physical, chemical or biological means.

[0003] Patent document CN223373743U discloses a soil and water conservation slope structure, belonging to the field of slope protection technology. Its overall structure is relatively simple, and by cultivating soil-stabilizing plants, it can prevent soil erosion. Compared with existing technologies, it has a better overall slope protection effect, higher practicality, and is conducive to widespread use. It includes: a base; multiple planting holes, each equidistantly spaced within the base, with a strip plate with through holes fixedly connected to each planting hole; multiple positioning posts, each correspondingly positioned at the bottom of the base; two sets of connecting components, located on both sides of the base, used to connect the multiple bases together using fasteners; and two sets of positioning components, located within the base, used to fix the base in its position of use. The connecting components include connecting blocks and connecting seats, with connecting grooves in the connecting blocks adapted to the connecting seats.

[0004] In practical use, the above solution involves fixing the base to the slope and planting greenery in the planting holes to achieve slope protection. However, this solution lacks a mechanism to block and guide the water flow above the slope. As a result, during heavy rain, the turbulent water flow above the slope will flow directly down the slope, eroding the greenery in the planting holes. Over time, this can easily cause the greenery to rot and wither, thus affecting the later protection effect on the slope. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model discloses a soil and water conservation slope structure, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing slope protection structure lacks a water-blocking mechanism, causing green plants to be easily eroded by water flow, resulting in root rot and decay.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A soil and water conservation slope structure includes a base plate, with a plurality of equally spaced planting troughs on the front side of the base plate, and a water-blocking mechanism on the top of the base plate.

[0008] The water-blocking mechanism includes a water-blocking cover fixedly installed on the upper surface of the substrate. A drainage channel is opened through the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate. An installation frame is provided inside the drainage channel, and a filter screen is provided inside the installation frame.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the mounting frame has two symmetrical threaded holes, and the inner wall of the threaded holes is threaded with mounting bolts. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the base plate by the mounting bolts.

[0010] The installation bolts facilitate the replacement and removal of the filter screen.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the substrate has four first screw holes arranged in a rectangular array, and each of the four first screw holes is threaded with a first soil nail. The surface at the center of the substrate has a second screw hole, and the inner wall of the second screw hole is threaded with a second soil nail.

[0012] By setting the first soil nail and the second soil nail respectively, the substrate can be firmly fixed to the slope.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the front side of the substrate has drainage holes that connect to the inside of the planting groove.

[0014] The drainage holes allow excess water to be drained from the planting trough.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a water pipe is mounted on the front side of the substrate, an atomizing nozzle is embedded on the lower surface of the water pipe, a connector is provided at one end of the water pipe, and an external connector is provided at the other end of the water pipe via a water delivery hose.

[0016] By using connecting seats and external connectors, multiple water pipes can be interconnected when installing multiple sets of this slope structure, facilitating subsequent water supply work.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the number of atomizing nozzles is several, and the several atomizing nozzles are equidistantly embedded on the lower surface of the water pipe.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a mating strip is provided on the right side surface of the substrate, and a mating groove adapted to the mating strip is provided on the left side of the substrate.

[0019] The use of mating strips and mating grooves facilitates the splicing of multiple substrates.

[0020] As can be seen from the above, the soil and water conservation slope structure provided by this utility model has the following technical effects.

[0021] Firstly, the base plate is fixed to the slope by the first and second soil nails. The water-blocking cover can block the water flow on the slope during heavy rain and drain it through the drainage channel to achieve the effect of blocking and guiding the flow. This prevents the water from flowing directly down the slope and damaging the green plants planted in the planting trough, thus ensuring the growth of the green plants.

[0022] Secondly, when the weather is dry and the plants need watering, connect one end of the water pipe to an external water supply device. The external water supply device will then deliver water into the water pipe and spray it out through several atomizing nozzles, which will irrigate the plants in the planting trough and facilitate their maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a soil and water conservation slope structure proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of a soil and water conservation slope structure proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of a soil and water conservation slope structure proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a soil and water conservation slope structure proposed in this utility model after splicing together multiple sets of base plates.

[0027] In the attached diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Planting trough; 3. Water barrier; 4. Drainage channel; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Filter screen; 7. Mounting bolt; 8. First soil nail; 9. Second soil nail; 10. Drainage hole groove; 11. Water pipe; 12. Atomizing nozzle; 13. Connecting seat; 14. External connector; 15. Connecting strip. Detailed Implementation

[0028] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-4 A soil and water conservation slope structure includes a base plate 1, with a plurality of planting troughs 2 arranged in an equidistant array on the front side of the base plate 1, and a water blocking mechanism provided above the base plate 1.

[0032] The water blocking mechanism includes a water-blocking cover 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the substrate 1. A drainage channel 4 is provided through the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate 1. A mounting frame 5 is provided inside the drainage channel 4. A filter screen 6 is provided inside the mounting frame 5.

[0033] The surface of the mounting frame 5 has two symmetrical threaded holes, and the inner wall of the threaded holes is threaded with mounting bolts 7. The mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 by the mounting bolts 7. The mounting bolts 7 facilitate the replacement and removal of the filter screen 6.

[0034] The surface of the substrate 1 has four first screw holes arranged in a rectangular array. The interior of each of the four first screw holes is threaded with a first soil nail 8. The surface of the center of the substrate 1 has a second screw hole. The inner wall of the second screw hole is threaded with a second soil nail 9. The substrate 1 can be firmly fixed to the slope by setting the first soil nail 8 and the second soil nail 9 respectively.

[0035] The front side of the substrate 1 is provided with a drainage hole groove 10 that is connected to the inside of the planting trough 2. The drainage hole groove 10 can be used to drain excess water inside the planting trough 2.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a water pipe 11 is mounted on the front side of the substrate 1, and an atomizing nozzle 12 is embedded on the lower surface of the water pipe 11. A connecting seat 13 is provided at one end of the water pipe 11, and an external connector 14 is provided at the other end of the water pipe 11 through a water delivery hose. By setting the connecting seat 13 and the external connector 14 respectively, several water pipes 11 can be interconnected when multiple sets of the slope structure are installed, which provides convenience for subsequent water supply work.

[0037] There are several atomizing nozzles 12, which are equidistantly embedded on the lower surface of the water pipe 11.

[0038] A mating strip 15 is provided on the right side surface of the substrate 1, and a mating groove adapted to the mating strip 15 is provided on the left side of the substrate 1. The mating strip 15 and the mating groove provide convenience for splicing between multiple substrates 1.

[0039] Working principle: In use, the base plate 1 is fixedly installed on the slope by the first soil nail 8 and the second soil nail 9. The water-blocking cover 3 can block the water flow on the slope during heavy rain and drain it through the drainage channel 4 to achieve the effect of blocking and guiding water flow, so as to prevent water from flowing directly down the slope and damaging the green plants planted in the planting trough 2. When the weather is dry and the green plants need to be watered, the connector 13 at one end of the water pipe 11 is connected to the external water supply equipment. The external water supply equipment delivers water to the water pipe 11 and sprays it out through several atomizing nozzles 12 to irrigate the green plants in the planting trough 2.

[0040] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A soil and water conservation slope structure, characterized in that, Includes a substrate (1), with several planting grooves (2) arranged in an equidistant array on the front side of the substrate (1), and a water-blocking mechanism provided above the substrate (1). The water-blocking mechanism includes a water-blocking cover (3) fixedly installed on the upper surface of the substrate (1). A drainage channel (4) is provided through the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate (1). A mounting frame (5) is provided inside the drainage channel (4). A filter screen (6) is provided inside the mounting frame (5).

2. The soil and water conservation slope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting frame (5) has two symmetrical threaded holes on its surface. The inner wall of the threaded holes is threaded with mounting bolts (7). The mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1) by the mounting bolts (7).

3. The soil and water conservation slope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The substrate (1) has four first screw holes arranged in a rectangular array on its surface. Each of the four first screw holes is threaded with a first soil nail (8). The substrate (1) has a second screw hole at its center, and the inner wall of the second screw hole is threaded with a second soil nail (9).

4. The soil and water conservation slope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front side of the substrate (1) has a drainage hole groove (10) that is connected to the inside of the planting groove (2).

5. A soil and water conservation slope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water pipe (11) is mounted on the front side of the substrate (1), an atomizing nozzle (12) is embedded on the lower surface of the water pipe (11), a connector (13) is provided at one end of the water pipe (11), and an external connector (14) is provided at the other end of the water pipe (11) through a water delivery hose.

6. A soil and water conservation slope structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The number of atomizing nozzles (12) is several, and the several atomizing nozzles (12) are equidistantly embedded on the lower surface of the water pipe (11).

7. The soil and water conservation slope structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The right side surface of the substrate (1) is provided with a mating strip (15), and the left side of the substrate (1) is provided with a mating groove that matches the mating strip (15).

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