A subgrade drainage ditch cleaning device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521970721.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种路基排水沟清理装置,有效的解决了目前无法对异物过滤再取出进行处理的问题
Smart Images

Figure CN224741672U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of drainage ditch cleaning technology, specifically a roadbed drainage ditch cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] Most roadbeds have drainage ditches on both sides for drainage. During rainy days, the water flow carries surface debris into the drainage ditches. Over time, the debris can clog the ditches, reducing water accumulation. Furthermore, the debris can rot and produce a foul odor, necessitating regular cleaning. According to patent document CN215801927U, entitled "A Debris Removal Device for Roadbed Drainage Ditches," the device includes a mounting plate with a handle on the top left side and a storage slot on the top. A drive motor is embedded on the right side. A support rod is connected to the top of the drive motor's rotor. A rotating plate is connected to the top of the support rod. A mounting bracket is mounted on the top of the rotating plate. A servo motor is mounted on the top of the mounting bracket. A lead screw is connected to the bottom of the servo motor's rotor. A movable plate is threaded onto the lead screw. A guide rod moves through the movable plate. The upper and lower ends of the guide rod are connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket. A telescopic rod is located at the bottom right end of the movable plate. A clamp is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod. A caster wheel is located at the bottom of the mounting plate. However, the following defects still exist: It only uses clamps to place foreign objects into the storage slot, but cannot filter and then remove the foreign objects for processing. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a roadbed drainage ditch cleaning device, which effectively solves the problem that it is currently impossible to filter and remove foreign objects for processing.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a roadbed drainage ditch cleaning device, including a base, with casters provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base, a handrail fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a collection mechanism and a cleaning mechanism provided at the top of the base; The collection mechanism includes a mounting frame located above the base, a guide bucket fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, two pillars symmetrically fixedly connected between the guide bucket and the base, a water pump fixedly installed on the top of the base, a water delivery pipe fixedly connected to the water pump, a pumping pipe fixedly connected between the water pump and the guide bucket, a storage frame provided on the inner side of the mounting frame, and multiple filter holes at the bottom of the storage frame.
[0005] Preferably, the top of the storage frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two handles, and a sleeve block is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each handle. Both sleeve blocks are located at the top of the mounting frame. The top of the mounting frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two positioning rods, and the two sleeve blocks are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the two positioning rods.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a top plate located above the base, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a rotary motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the rotary motor fixed to the top of the base, multiple columns fixedly connected at equal angles to the bottom of the top plate, lifting plates movably sleeved between each column, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, an installation plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a clamp provided at the bottom of the installation plate.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the column is provided with a ball bearing, which is located at the top of the base.
[0008] Preferably, a sleeve plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve plate, an adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw, the adjusting motor is fixed to the bottom of the top plate, a nut is threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw, and a lifting plate is fixed to the outer side of the nut.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support frame, and the outer side of the support frame is symmetrically fixedly connected to abutment column one and abutment column two, with the top plate abutting against abutment column one.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Through the cooperation of the handle, sleeve, positioning rod, mounting frame, storage frame, filter hole, guide bucket, water pump and water delivery pipe, it is easy to filter foreign objects and let the sewage inside re-enter the drainage ditch, thereby facilitating the removal and treatment of foreign objects; 2. By adjusting the coordination between the motor, screw nut, screw rod, lifting plate, column, telescopic rod and mounting plate, the clamp can be lifted to pick up foreign objects in the drainage ditch. By coordinating the rotation of the motor, the shaft and the top plate, the picked-up foreign objects can be placed into the storage frame, thus facilitating the cleaning of the roadbed drainage ditch. Attached Figure Description
[0011] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.
[0012] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the roadbed drainage ditch cleaning device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grip structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Collection mechanism; 201. Mounting frame; 202. Handle; 203. Storage frame; 204. Filter hole; 205. Water pump; 206. Water supply pipe; 207. Water suction pipe; 208. Guide bucket; 209. Support column; 2010. Sleeve block; 2011. Positioning rod; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Top plate; 302. Adjusting motor; 303. Nut; 304. Lifting plate; 305. Telescopic rod; 306. Mounting plate; 307. Clamp; 308. Lead screw; 309. Sleeve plate; 3010. Rotary motor; 3011. Ball bearing; 3012. Column; 3013. Rotating shaft; 4. Casters; 5. Handrail; 6. Stand; 7. Abutment column one; 8. Abutment column two. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Example 1, by Figure 1 The present invention relates to a roadbed drainage ditch cleaning device, including a base 1, with casters 4 at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a handrail 5 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a collection mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3 on the top of the base 1.
[0016] Specifically, by Figure 2-3The collection mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 201 located above the base 1. A guide bucket 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 201. Two support columns 209 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the guide bucket 208 and the base 1. A water pump 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A water delivery pipe 206 is fixedly connected to the water pump 205. A pumping pipe 207 is fixedly connected between the water pump 205 and the guide bucket 208. A storage frame 203 is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame 201. Multiple filter holes 204 are provided at the bottom of the storage frame 203. Two handles 202 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the storage frame 203. A sleeve block 2010 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of each of the two handles 202. The two sleeve blocks 2010 are located on the top of the mounting frame 201. Two positioning rods 2011 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 201. The two sleeve blocks 2010 are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the two positioning rods 2011. In use, first place the storage frame 203 inside the mounting frame 201, so that the two sleeves 2010 are respectively fitted onto the outside of the two positioning rods 2011, until both sleeves 2010 are located at the top of the mounting frame 201. Then, place the foreign object inside the storage frame 203 and filter it through the filter hole 204, allowing the sewage to enter the guide bucket 208. Then, start the water pump 205 and extract the sewage from the guide bucket 208 through the water pipe 207, allowing the sewage to re-enter the drainage ditch through the water pipe 206. Then, hold the two handles 202 to remove the storage frame 203 from the mounting frame 201. Finally, remove the filtered foreign object.
[0017] Specifically, by Figure 4-5The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a top plate 301 located above the base 1. A rotating shaft 3013 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 301. A rotary motor 3010 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 3013. The rotary motor 3010 is fixed to the top of the base 1. Multiple columns 3012 are fixedly connected at equal angles to the bottom of the top plate 301. A lifting plate 304 is movably sleeved between each column 3012. A telescopic rod 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 304. A mounting plate 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 305. A clamp 307 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 306. A ball bearing 3011 is provided at the bottom end of the column 3012. The ball bearing 3011 is located at the top of the base 1. A sleeve plate 309 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 3013. A lead screw 308 is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve plate 309. An adjusting motor 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the device. The adjusting motor 302 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 301. A screw nut 303 is threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw 308. A lifting plate 304 is fixed to the outer side of the screw nut 303. A stand 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Abutting post 1 7 and abutting post 2 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side of the stand 6. The top plate 301 abuts against abutting post 1 7. The entire device is moved to a suitable position next to the drainage ditch. When the top plate 301 abuts against abutting post 1 7, the clamp 307 is located directly above the drainage ditch, making it easy for the clamp 307 to descend and grab foreign objects in the drainage ditch. When the top plate 301 is rotated to abut against abutting post 2 8, the clamp 307 is located directly above the mounting frame 201, making it easy for the clamp 307 to descend and put foreign objects into the storage frame 203 for collection. In use, first start the adjusting motor 302, which drives the lead screw 308 to rotate. Through the lead screw nut 303, the lifting plate 304 slides down along each column 3012. Then, start the telescopic rod 305, which drives the mounting plate 306 to move downward and causes the clamp 307 to descend into the drainage ditch to grab foreign objects. When the rotary motor 3010 is started, it drives the rotating shaft 3013 to rotate and drives the top plate 301 to rotate. Through each column 3012, each ball bearing 3011 rolls on the top of the base 1 to ensure the stability of the top plate 301 during rotation. This allows the clamp 307 to rotate to the top of the mounting frame 201. Finally, the grabbed foreign objects are placed in the storage frame 203 for collection.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning a road base drain, comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The base (1) is provided with casters (4) near the four corners of the bottom, and a handrail (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The top of the base (1) is provided with a collection mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3). The collection mechanism (2) includes a mounting frame (201) located above the base (1). A guide bucket (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (201). Two support pillars (209) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the guide bucket (208) and the base (1). A water pump (205) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A water delivery pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the water pump (205). A water pumping pipe (207) is fixedly connected between the water pump (205) and the guide bucket (208). A storage frame (203) is provided on the inner side of the mounting frame (201). Multiple filter holes (204) are provided at the bottom of the storage frame (203).
2. The roadbed drainage ditch cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage frame (203) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two handles (202), and a sleeve block (2010) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of each handle (202). The two sleeve blocks (2010) are located on the top of the mounting frame (201). The top of the mounting frame (201) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two positioning rods (2011), and the two sleeve blocks (2010) are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two positioning rods (2011).
3. The roadbed drainage ditch cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a top plate (301) located above the base (1). A rotating shaft (3013) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (301). A rotary motor (3010) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (3013). The rotary motor (3010) is fixed to the top of the base (1). Multiple columns (3012) are fixedly connected at equal angles to the bottom of the top plate (301). A lifting plate (304) is movably sleeved between each column (3012). A telescopic rod (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (304). An installation plate (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (305). A clamp (307) is provided at the bottom of the installation plate (306).
4. A road base drain cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The bottom end of the column (3012) is provided with a ball bearing (3011), which is located at the top of the base (1).
5. A subgrade drain cleaning device as defined in claim 3, wherein: A sleeve plate (309) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (3013). A lead screw (308) is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve plate (309). An adjusting motor (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw (308). The adjusting motor (302) is fixed to the bottom of the top plate (301). A nut (303) is threaded onto the outer side of the lead screw (308). A lifting plate (304) is fixed to the outer side of the nut (303).
6. The roadbed drainage ditch cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a stand (6), and the outside of the stand (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to abutting column one (7) and abutting column two (8). The top plate (301) abuts against abutting column one (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Foreign matter cleaning device for roadbed drainage ditch
CN215801927U