Spliced ecological environment protection barrier structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522235424.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种拼接式生态环境防护屏障结构,解决传统生态屏障因角度不可调,仅能直线拼接,无法适应弯曲边界或绕过障碍物的复杂地形,严重局限应用范围等问题
1.本实用新型提供的一种拼接式生态环境防护屏障结构,该结构通过安装柱四面开设带Y型插槽的固定槽与连接组件的协同配合,彻底突破传统屏障仅能直线拼接的局限。连接组件中插销与插管的套接设计,使相邻安装柱可在0°至180°范围内自由调节夹角,完美适应河岸曲线、坡地起伏或需绕过树木岩石的复杂地形。屏障板材无需切割即可沿设定角度连续延伸,消除传统锯齿状拼接产生的三角形空隙,确保隔离界面的完整性与防护有效性,同时大幅减少支撑柱体用量和拼接节点数量。
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Figure CN224742153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of barrier structure technology, and in particular to a spliced ecological environment protection barrier structure. Background Technology
[0002] Modular ecological environmental protection barrier structures are engineering facilities used for ecological isolation, zoning, soil and water conservation, or noise reduction. They typically consist of a detachable, reusable support frame and barrier panels, rapidly assembled on-site using modular units. Designed to adapt to different site requirements, they create continuous isolation interfaces while minimizing disturbance to the original ecosystem. Their core value lies in rapid deployment and layout flexibility.
[0003] However, traditional barrier structures of this type face significant limitations in practical applications, especially when dealing with complex terrain. The most common form is the straight barrier, with a simple supporting column structure. Adjacent columns can only be set parallel at fixed intervals, and the barrier panels can only be installed extending in a single direction. When the construction site has curved boundaries, irregular contours, or needs to bypass obstacles, this rigid structure exposes serious defects. For example, in scenarios where the barrier needs to extend along a riverbank or be laid around fixed objects such as trees and rocks, traditional straight barriers cannot make smooth turns and can only be pieced together into a jagged line by multiple short straight segments. This not only destroys the continuity and aesthetics of the barrier but also leaves triangular gaps at the turns that are difficult to close effectively, seriously affecting its isolation and protection function. At the same time, multi-segment splicing means that more supporting columns and connecting nodes are needed, which not only significantly increases material costs but also significantly increases the complexity and time required for installation. For scenarios requiring non-right-angle connections, such as acute or obtuse angle bends, traditional structures are powerless. They often have to resort to breaking the barrier and creating a protective gap, or rely on non-standardized, high-cost temporary measures such as cutting plates on-site and welding special connectors. This is not only inefficient and undermines the advantages of modularity, but also makes it difficult to guarantee the stability and durability of the customized connectors.
[0004] Therefore, this application provides a spliced ecological environment protection barrier structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a splicing ecological environment protection barrier structure to solve the problems of traditional ecological barriers, which are limited by their fixed angles, can only be spliced in a straight line, cannot adapt to complex terrain with curved boundaries or obstacles, and seriously limit their application scope.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a spliced ecological environment protection barrier structure, including mounting columns, barrier panels, and connecting components; the mounting column is a vertically arranged square tube component, with fixing grooves for inserting into the vertical edges of the barrier panels on its four vertical sides; a slot is connected to the top of each fixing groove; the slot has a Y-shaped opening structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the connection between the slot and the fixing groove is smooth, and the total length of the slot and the fixing groove is equal to the length of the mounting column; The connecting assembly includes a connecting sub-part and a connecting female part, which are respectively fixed on two adjacent mounting posts; the bottom of the connecting female part is provided with a downwardly extending tube, and the top of the connecting sub-part is provided with an upwardly extending pin; the tube and the pin are fitted together to form an adjustable connection structure with an included angle range of 0° to 180° between the two adjacent mounting posts.
[0007] A further improvement of this utility model is that both the connecting sub-component and the connecting mother-component include a connecting fork; the connecting fork has two fork arms, and during installation, the inner wall surfaces of the two fork arms respectively fit against the outer wall surfaces of opposite sides of the mounting column, and are fixed by rivets that penetrate the mounting column.
[0008] A further improvement of this utility model is that: the insertion tube of the connecting female part is vertically fixed at the center position of the bottom of the outer end of the connecting fork, and the pin of the connecting female part is vertically fixed at the center position of the top of the outer end of the connecting fork; the inner diameter of the insertion tube and the outer diameter of the pin form a clearance fit.
[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that a column cap is provided at the top of the mounting column; the column cap is fitted onto the top of the mounting column and covers the top surface and part of the side surface of the mounting column, and the bottom edge of the column cap extends downward to form an annular pressing part. When the barrier plate is inserted into the fixing groove, the annular pressing part presses the upper edge of the barrier plate.
[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that a base plate is provided at the bottom of the mounting column; the base plate is horizontally fixed to the bottom of the mounting column, and through-holes are opened at the four corners of the base plate, with the central axes of the holes being parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane of the base plate.
[0011] A further improvement of this utility model is that the connecting sub-component and the connecting female-component are installed at the middle height position of the mounting column.
[0012] A further improvement of this utility model is that the two vertical long sides of the barrier plate are respectively inserted into the relatively fixed grooves of two adjacent mounting columns to form a straight barrier, or inserted into two adjacent fixed grooves of the same mounting column to form a 90° vertical barrier.
[0013] A further improvement of this utility model is that the mounting post is made of aluminum alloy, the length of the fixing groove is 5-10cm shorter than the length of the mounting post, and the distance between the top of the fixing groove and the top of the mounting post is equal to the depth of the slot.
[0014] A further improvement of this utility model is that the barrier material is selected from any one of light-transmitting PC board, metal perforated board or wood-plastic composite board, and the difference between the edge thickness of the barrier material and the width of the fixing groove is 0.5-2mm.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model provides a spliced ecological environmental protection barrier structure. This structure, through the coordinated operation of fixing grooves with Y-shaped slots on all four sides of the mounting columns and connecting components, completely overcomes the limitation of traditional barriers that can only be spliced in a straight line. The socket design of the pins and tubes in the connecting components allows adjacent mounting columns to freely adjust their angle within a range of 0° to 180°, perfectly adapting to riverbank curves, undulating slopes, or complex terrain requiring bypassing trees and rocks. The barrier panels can extend continuously along a set angle without cutting, eliminating the triangular gaps produced by traditional sawtooth splicing, ensuring the integrity and protective effectiveness of the isolation interface, while significantly reducing the amount of supporting columns and the number of splicing nodes.
[0016] 2. This utility model provides a spliced ecological environment protection barrier structure. This structure, through a smooth transition design between the Y-shaped slot and the fixing groove, significantly improves installation efficiency. The Y-shaped flared structure automatically guides the edge of the barrier panel to slide precisely into the fixing groove, avoiding the difficulties in alignment and repeated adjustments required in traditional installations. Combined with the pin-and-tube connection method between the connecting sub-components and connecting female-components, it achieves rapid positioning of non-right-angle connections. On-site assembly requires no welding or custom connectors, truly leveraging the advantages of modularity and reducing construction costs and time consumption.
[0017] 3. This utility model provides a spliced ecological environment protection barrier structure. This structure significantly enhances structural stability through the dual constraint of the connecting fork double-arm riveting and the annular pressing part of the column cap. The two fork arms of the connecting fork tightly fit against the opposite outer walls of the mounting column, forming a rigid anti-torsion node with through rivets; the bottom edge of the column cap presses against the upper edge of the barrier panel, together with the fixing groove, restricting the vertical displacement of the panel. This design can resist lateral loads such as wind pressure and soil pressure, solving the problems of easy loosening at the turning points and bottom warping forming gaps in traditional barriers, ensuring long-term reliability.
[0018] 4. This utility model provides a spliced ecological environmental protection barrier structure. This structure is horizontally fixed to the bottom of the mounting columns via vertically distributed ground insertion holes at the four corners of the base plate, optimizing the overall anti-overturning performance. The evenly distributed four holes on the base plate distribute the vertical load to the foundation, and the design of the ground insertion hole axis perpendicular to the ground ensures reasonable stress on the anchors. Compared to traditional single-point fixing methods, this structure can maintain the verticality of the barrier even on slopes or in soft soil environments, avoiding tilting deformation caused by foundation settlement. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an interlocking ecological environment protection barrier structure. Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of section C; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation of this utility model.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting post; 2. Slot; 3. Fixing groove; 4. Post cap; 5. Base plate; 6. Barrier plate; 7. Connecting assembly; 71. Connecting sub-component; 72. Connecting female component; 73. Connecting fork; 74. Fork arm; 75. Insert; 76. Pin; 77. Rivet. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a spliced ecological environment protection barrier structure, including a mounting column 1, a barrier panel 6, and a connecting component 7. The mounting column 1, as the core support unit, is made of lightweight, corrosion-resistant aluminum alloy square tubular material. Four vertically machined fixing grooves 3 are used to precisely hold the edges of the barrier panel 6. Each fixing groove 3 is connected to a Y-shaped slot 2 at the top. The slot 2 has a flared structure that is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom. Combined with the smooth transition of the groove design, it automatically guides the edge of the panel into the fixing groove 3, significantly reducing the difficulty of installation alignment. The total length of the slot 2 and the fixing groove 3 is equal to the total length of the mounting column 1, while the length of the fixing groove 3 is 5-10cm shorter than the column body. This design ensures the insertion depth of the panel and also reserves space for the column cap 4 at the top of the column to be pressed together.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the top of the mounting column 1 is fitted with a column cap 4, whose covering structure effectively protects the column end from rainwater erosion. The annular pressing part extending from the bottom presses tightly against the upper edge of the plate 6 after the plate is inserted, forming a two-way constraint with the fixing groove 3 to prevent the plate from falling out of the groove due to wind vibration. The bottom of the mounting column 1 is welded with a horizontal base plate 5, and the vertical insertion holes symmetrically opened at the four corners can be anchored into the foundation with ground nails to distribute the load and resist lateral tilting, which is especially suitable for soft soil slopes. The barrier plate 6 is made of environmentally friendly materials such as light-transmitting PC board, metal perforated mesh board or wood-plastic composite board. Its edge thickness maintains a gap of 0.5-2mm with the width of the fixing groove 3, which ensures smooth sliding and avoids shaking and noise.
[0028] like Figures 3-6As shown, the connecting assembly 7 includes a connecting sub-component 71 and a connecting female component 72, which are respectively fixed to two adjacent mounting posts 1. The connecting sub-component 71 and the connecting female component 72 are installed at the middle height of the mounting posts 1. The bottom of the connecting female component 72 is provided with a downwardly extending tube 75, and the top of the connecting sub-component 71 is provided with an upwardly extending pin 76. The tube 75 and the pin 76 are fitted together to form an adjustable connection structure with an included angle ranging from 0° to 180° between the two adjacent mounting posts 1. Both the connecting sub-component 71 and the connecting female component 72 include a connecting fork 73. The connecting fork 73 has two fork arms 74. During installation, the inner wall surfaces of the two fork arms 74 respectively fit against the outer wall surfaces of opposite sides of the mounting posts 1 and are fixed by rivets 77 that penetrate the mounting posts 1. The insertion tube 75 of the connecting female part 72 is vertically fixed at the center of the bottom of the outer end of the connecting fork 73, and the pin 76 of the connecting female part 71 is vertically fixed at the center of the top of the outer end of the connecting fork 73; the inner diameter of the insertion tube 75 and the outer diameter of the pin 76 form a clearance fit.
[0029] Linear barrier construction: Erect two parallel mounting posts 1, with the spacing adapted to the width of the barrier panel. Lift the barrier panel 6 and align its two vertical long sides with the Y-shaped slots 2 at the top of the opposite fixing grooves 3 of the two posts 1. The panel will slide smoothly into the bottom of the fixing grooves 3 due to its own weight. After the post caps 4 are tightened, a continuous straight barrier section is formed, and its two-way restraint structure can withstand strong wind loads.
[0030] Right-angle barrier construction: At the corner where a single installation column 1 is located, insert the vertical edge of the first panel 6 into the fixing groove 3 on the east side of the column, and insert the edge of the second panel 6 into the adjacent fixing groove 3 on the north side. The two panels form a natural 90° angle at the column, and the column cap 4 simultaneously presses the upper edges of the two panels 6 together. This design eliminates the need for traditional right-angle connectors, greatly simplifying corner construction.
[0031] Construction of barrier at any angle: For curved terrain, install connecting components 7 in the middle of two adjacent mounting posts 1. Fit the connecting fork 73 and double fork arm 74 of the connecting sub-part 71 against the opposite outer walls of the mounting post 1, and lock them in place with rivets 77 penetrating the post walls; similarly, fix the connecting mother part 72 to the adjacent mounting post 1. The double-arm structure of the connecting fork 73 enhances the torsional stiffness of the joint. Adjust the position of the mounting post 1 where the connecting mother part 72 is located so that the pin 76 at the top of the connecting sub-part 71 is inserted into the insertion tube 75 at the bottom of the connecting mother part 72. The clearance fit design allows the two posts to rotate freely between 0° and 180°. After locking the angle, insert the barrier plate 6 to form a continuous barrier. This modular adjustment mechanism completely solves the problem of the jagged splicing of traditional barriers.
[0032] This utility model also provides a working principle for a spliced ecological environment protection barrier structure: When angle adjustment is required, the connecting assembly 7 is installed at the midpoint of adjacent mounting posts 1. The connecting fork 73 and double fork arm 74 of the connecting sub-part 71 are attached to the outer wall of one mounting post 1 and fixed with rivets 77. At the same time, the connecting female part 72 is fixed to another adjacent mounting post 1 in the same way. Then, the insertion tube 75 at the top of the connecting sub-part 71 is screwed into the pin 76 at the bottom of the connecting female part 72 to form a 0-180° adjustable connection. Finally, the barrier plate 6 is lifted and its edge is aligned with the Y-shaped slot 2 at the top of the mounting post 1. The barrier plate 6 slides along the slot 2 into the fixing groove 3 until it reaches the bottom. The post cap 4 is then fitted onto the top of the post and presses the upper edge of the plate 6, completing the rapid splicing of straight, right-angle, or arbitrary angle barriers. Finally, the mounting post 1 is vertically fixed to the ground through the base plate 5 with ground insertion holes at the four corners of the bottom.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A spliced ecological environment protection barrier structure, characterized in that: It includes a mounting post (1), a barrier plate (6), and a connecting component (7); the mounting post (1) is a vertically arranged square tube component, and its four vertical sides are respectively opened with fixing grooves (3) for inserting into the vertical edge of the barrier plate (6); each fixing groove (3) is connected to a slot (2) at the top; the slot (2) has a Y-shaped opening structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and the connection between the slot (2) and the fixing groove (3) is smooth. The total length of the slot (2) and the fixing groove (3) is equal to the length of the mounting post (1); The connecting assembly (7) includes a connecting sub-component (71) and a connecting female component (72) respectively fixed on two adjacent mounting posts (1); the bottom of the connecting female component (72) is provided with a downwardly extending insert (75), and the top of the connecting sub-component (71) is provided with an upwardly extending pin (76); the insert (75) and the pin (76) are fitted together to form an adjustable connection structure with an included angle range of 0° to 180° between the two adjacent mounting posts (1).
2. The spliced ecological environment protection screen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the connecting sub-component (71) and the connecting mother (72) include a connecting fork (73); the connecting fork (73) has two fork arms (74), and during installation, the inner wall surfaces of the two fork arms (74) respectively fit against the outer wall surfaces of opposite sides of the mounting post (1) and are fixed by rivets (77) that penetrate the mounting post (1).
3. The spliced ecological environment protection screen structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion tube (75) of the connecting female part (72) is vertically fixed at the center of the bottom of the outer end of the connecting fork (73), and the pin (76) of the connecting female part (71) is vertically fixed at the center of the top of the outer end of the connecting fork (73); the inner diameter of the insertion tube (75) and the outer diameter of the pin (76) form a clearance fit.
4. The spliced ecological environmental protection screen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column cap (4) is provided on the top of the mounting column (1); the column cap (4) is fitted onto the top of the mounting column (1) and covers the top surface and part of the side surface of the mounting column (1). The bottom edge of the column cap (4) extends downward to form an annular pressing part. When the barrier plate (6) is inserted into the fixing groove (3), the annular pressing part presses against the upper edge of the barrier plate (6).
5. The spliced ecological environmental protection screen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting column (1) is provided with a base plate (5); the base plate (5) is horizontally fixed to the bottom of the mounting column (1), and through-holes are opened at the four corners of the base plate (5). The central axes of the holes are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the plane of the base plate (5).
6. The modular ecological environmental protection barrier structure according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting sub-component (71) and the connecting female component (72) are installed at the middle height position of the mounting column (1).
7. The spliced ecological environmental protection screen structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two vertical long sides of the barrier plate (6) are inserted into the adjacent two mounting posts (1) and the relative fixing slots (3) to form a straight barrier, or inserted into the same mounting post (1) and the adjacent two fixing slots (3) to form a 90° vertical barrier.
8. The modular ecological environmental protection barrier structure of claim 1, wherein: The mounting post (1) is made of aluminum alloy. The length of the fixing groove (3) is 5-10cm shorter than the length of the mounting post (1). The distance between the top of the fixing groove (3) and the top of the mounting post (1) is equal to the depth of the slot (2).
9. The modular ecological environmental protection barrier structure according to claim 1, wherein: The barrier board (6) is selected from any one of the following: translucent PC board, metal perforated board or wood-plastic composite board. The difference between the edge thickness of the barrier board (6) and the width of the fixing groove (3) is 0.5-2mm.