Electric lock system and motor vehicle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521645667.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-04
Smart Images

Figure CN224742194U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to an electric lock system and a motor vehicle. Background Technology
[0002] In existing electric door locks, a motor is typically included, which enables the central locking function. That is, by actuating the motor, the central locking mechanism of the electric door lock is disengaged, allowing the door to be unlocked by pulling either the inward or outward handle.
[0003] However, with the development of vehicle electrification and intelligence, the central control function, child safety function, and unlocking process of electric door locks all need to be electrified. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an electric lock system to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] This disclosure provides an electric lock system and a motor vehicle.
[0005] According to one aspect of this disclosure, an electric lock system is provided, comprising:
[0006] A locking tongue component, the locking tongue component being configured to rotate about a first axis, and including at least a locked position and an unlocked position;
[0007] A pawl assembly for engaging with the latch member and for at least holding the latch member in the locked position;
[0008] An electrically operated unlocking assembly is provided to drive the pawl assembly to rotate, thereby causing the pawl assembly to release the locking tongue component;
[0009] A push rod assembly, said push rod assembly being driven to move between a first position and a second position;
[0010] An inward-opening manual unlocking assembly is used to drive the push rod component to move from a first position to a second position;
[0011] A safety component is driven to move between a locked position and a unlocked position. When the safety component is in the locked position, it pushes the push rod component to a disengaged state. When the push rod component is in the disengaged state, it cannot drive the pawl assembly to rotate. When the safety component is in the unlocked position, the push rod component is in an engaged state. When the push rod component is in the engaged state and moves from a first position to a second position, it drives the pawl assembly to rotate, thereby unlocking the electric lock system.
[0012] According to at least one embodiment of the electric lock system of the present disclosure, the electric unlocking component includes:
[0013] An electric unlocking motor; an electric unlocking worm gear is provided on the output shaft of the electric unlocking motor;
[0014] An electrically operated unlocking gear, which engages with an electrically operated unlocking worm gear so that the worm gear can drive the electrically operated unlocking gear to rotate; and
[0015] An electrically operated unlocking arm is provided, which can be driven by an electrically operated unlocking gear, such that when the electrically operated unlocking gear rotates, the electrically operated unlocking arm can drive the pawl assembly to rotate.
[0016] An electric lock system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes:
[0017] A transition component is provided, the transition component being configured to rotate about a second axis, one end of a push rod component being rotatably connected to the transition component, wherein the push rod component rotates relative to the transition component about a third axis, the second axis and the third axis being spaced apart.
[0018] According to at least one embodiment of the electric lock system of the present disclosure, the transition member includes an outward opening arm member for connecting an outward opening handle, such that the outward opening arm member is pulled by operating the outward opening handle, thereby causing the transition member to rotate.
[0019] According to at least one embodiment of the electric lock system of this disclosure, the inward manual unlocking assembly is configured to rotate about a fifth axis, wherein when the inward manual unlocking assembly is driven and rotated, it is capable of driving the transition member to rotate.
[0020] An electric lock system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes:
[0021] An intermediate transmission component is configured to rotate about a sixth axis, wherein the inner manual unlocking assembly can drive the transition component to rotate via the intermediate transmission component.
[0022] According to at least one embodiment of the electric lock system of this disclosure, the intermediate transmission component or the inner manual unlocking assembly is further used to drive the safety component from the upper safety position to the unlocked position.
[0023] An electric lock system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes:
[0024] A safety drive assembly is used to drive a safety component to reciprocate between a safety position and a safety release position.
[0025] According to at least one embodiment of the electric lock system of this disclosure, the safety drive assembly includes:
[0026] A drive motor, wherein a worm gear is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor;
[0027] A gear component that engages with the worm gear to drive the gear component to rotate via a drive motor;
[0028] A shift fork is mounted on the gear component; wherein the safety component includes a groove structure, and one end of the shift fork is movably disposed within the groove structure, so that when the shift fork rotates with the gear component, the shift fork drives the safety component to rotate.
[0029] According to at least one embodiment of the electric lock system of this disclosure, the intermediate transmission component is used to drive the gear component to rotate, so that the locking component moves from the locked position to the unlocked position.
[0030] An electric lock system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes:
[0031] A lever assembly for driving the safety component to reciprocate between an engaged position and an unengaged position.
[0032] According to at least one embodiment of the electric lock system of the present disclosure, the locking component includes a protruding feature, and the lever component includes a groove feature, the two sidewalls of which are capable of engaging with the protruding feature of the locking component to drive the locking component to rotate.
[0033] An electric lock system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes:
[0034] The lock body includes an opening groove for the lock pin to pass through, and a through hole is provided on the lock body at the opening groove for one end of a tool to pass through, and the tool drives the safety component to rotate through that end.
[0035] An electric lock system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: a lock body, the lock body including an opening groove for the passage of a lock pin; the rotation axis of the latch member and the rotation axis of the pawl member of the pawl assembly are located on opposite sides of the opening groove.
[0036] An electric lock system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: a lock body, the lock body including an opening slot for the passage of a lock pin; and the rotation axis of the latch member being further away from the opening end of the opening slot than the rotation axis of the pawl member of the pawl assembly.
[0037] An electric lock system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes: a lock body including an opening groove for a locking pin to pass through; a latch member including a latch opening, wherein when the latch member is in the locked position, the latch opening of the latch member is used to retain the locking pin, wherein the contact position between the latch member and the locking pin is closer to the opening end of the opening groove than the rotation axis of the latch member.
[0038] According to at least one embodiment of the electric lock system of the present disclosure, when the electric lock system is installed on a vehicle door, the rotation axis of the pawl component of the pawl assembly is higher than the rotation axis of the latch component.
[0039] An electric lock system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure further includes:
[0040] A latch signal trigger, wherein the latch signal trigger and the latch component have the same axis of rotation, and the latch component can drive the latch signal trigger to rotate, and the latch signal trigger is used to trigger the latch signal switch.
[0041] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a motor vehicle is provided that includes the above-described electric locking system. Attached Figure Description
[0042] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
[0043] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0044] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0045] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0046] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric lock system according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0047] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0048] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of this disclosure.
[0049] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an electric lock system according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0050] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0051] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of another state of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of this disclosure.
[0052] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the child safety component of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure in the child safety release position.
[0053] Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, showing the child safety component in the child safety release position from another angle.
[0054] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the child safety component of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure in the upper child safety position.
[0055] Figure 13 This is a structural schematic diagram of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, showing the child safety component in the upper child safety position at another angle.
[0056] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pawl buffer block of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0057] Figure 15 This is a structural schematic diagram of the latch component of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0058] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric lock system according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0059] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric lock system according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0060] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric lock system according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0061] Figure 19 This is a structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric lock system according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0062] Figure 20This is a schematic diagram of the driving principle of an electric lock system according to the third embodiment of this disclosure.
[0063] Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bolt signal trigger of an electric lock system according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0064] Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric child safety drive assembly according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0065] Figure 23 This is a structural schematic diagram of the electric child safety drive assembly according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0066] Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the pawl assembly according to the third embodiment of this disclosure.
[0067] Figure 25 This is a structural schematic diagram of the pawl assembly according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0068] The specific labels in the attached figures are as follows:
[0069] 100 lock body
[0070] 110 through hole
[0071] 200 Locking Tongue Components
[0072] 210 Locking Tongue Damping Block
[0073] 220 boss section
[0074] 230 Locking Tongue Signal Trigger
[0075] 300 ratchet assembly
[0076] 310 pawl component
[0077] 320 pawl drive
[0078] 321 Extender Arm
[0079] 330 pawl signal drive
[0080] 331 Limiting Component
[0081] 340 ratchet signal switch
[0082] 350 ratchet shock absorber
[0083] 360 ratchet buffer block
[0084] 400 push rod components
[0085] 500 transition parts
[0086] 510 External Manual Unlock Component
[0087] 520 manual unlock component
[0088] 521 driving characteristics
[0089] 530 Electric Unlocking Component
[0090] 531 Electric Unlocking Motor
[0091] 532 Electric Unlock Gear
[0092] 533 Electric Unlocking Arm
[0093] 540 outward-opening arm components
[0094] 600 fuse parts
[0095] 610 Insurance Drive Component
[0096] 611 drive motor
[0097] 612 Gear Components
[0098] 613 shift fork
[0099] 614 Pediatric Unlocking Arm
[0100] 620 Lock Status Signal Switch
[0101] 700 intermediate transmission components
[0102] 710 Arm Features
[0103] 800 Child Care Components
[0104] 810 Child Protection Drive Components
[0105] 830 Electric Child Safety Drive Components
[0106] 831 Electric Child Care Motor
[0107] 832 Electric Child Safety Gear
[0108] 833 First Arm Component
[0109] 834 Second Arm Component
[0110] 835 limit block
[0111] 840 lever arm
[0112] 900 lever assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0113] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0114] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in this disclosure can be combined with each other. The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0115] Unless otherwise stated, the exemplary implementations / embodiments shown are to be understood as providing exemplary features of various details that provide ways in which the technical concepts of this disclosure can be implemented in practice. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, the features of various implementations / embodiments may be additionally combined, separated, interchanged and / or rearranged without departing from the technical concepts of this disclosure.
[0116] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric lock system according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle. Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0117] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the electric lock system disclosed herein may include structures such as a lock body 100, a bolt component 200, and a pawl assembly 300.
[0118] The lock body 100 can be formed as the housing part of the electric lock system of this disclosure. For example, it may include structures such as a back plate and a cover. Accordingly, components such as the bolt member 200 and the pawl assembly 300 can be mounted on the back plate and / or the cover. The mounting methods of these components can be implemented using methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail in this disclosure.
[0119] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, the lock body 100 includes an opening slot for the lock pin to pass through. A through hole 110 is provided on the lock body 100 at the opening slot for one end of a tool to pass through, and the tool drives the safety component 600 to rotate. Thus, the electric lock system of this disclosure can place the emergency safety feature (unlock and lock) at the opening slot (i.e., the fish mouth) for easy operation. The car door does not need to have an additional hole to realize the emergency safety feature, thus ensuring the aesthetics of the car body.
[0120] In addition, the rotation axis of the latch component 200 and the rotation axis of the pawl component 310 are located on opposite sides of the opening groove. The rotation axis of the latch component 200 is further away from the opening end of the opening groove than the rotation axis of the pawl component 310. Therefore, the mechanical structure of the latch component 200 and the pawl component 310 of the electric lock system disclosed herein is reasonable, and it is easier to unlock and lock.
[0121] In a preferred embodiment, the contact position between the latch member 200 and the lock cylinder is closer to the opening end of the slot than the axis of rotation of the latch member 200. In other words, in the electric lock system of this disclosure, the axis of rotation of the latch member 200 is arranged in the opposite direction to the opening direction of the locking point of the lock cylinder, thereby enabling the electric lock system to be easily opened.
[0122] That is, when the pawl component 310 releases the latch component 200, the door can be pulled to apply force to the latch component 200 through the lock, so that the latch component 200 rotates clockwise and the electric lock system is unlocked.
[0123] When the electric lock system is installed on the car door, the rotation axis of the pawl component 310 is higher than the rotation axis of the latch component 200. Therefore, when liquid enters the interior of the electric lock system of this disclosure, the liquid will not freeze the pawl component 310 after freezing, thus preventing the pawl component 310 from rotating and improving the reliability of the electric lock system.
[0124] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the latch member 200 is rotatably disposed on the lock body 100, and the axis of rotation of the latch member 200 relative to the lock body 100 is a first axis. When the latch member 200 rotates, the latch member 200 can include at least a locked position and an unlocked position.
[0125] In a specific embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the locking tongue component 200 of this disclosure is in a locked position, a partially locked position, and an unlocked position. Figure 3 As shown, the latch component 200 is in the locked position. Figure 3As shown in the direction, when the latch component 200 rotates clockwise, it can move sequentially from the locked position to the half-locked position and then to the unlocked position. When the latch component 200 is in the unlocked position, it can release the latch, thereby unlocking the electric lock system.
[0126] In a preferred embodiment, a latch damping block 210 may be provided on the lock body 100. The latch component 200 has a notch. When the latch component 200 is in the locked position, the bottom wall of the notch can contact the latch damping block 210, thereby buffering and damping the locking process of the latch component 200. Additionally, when the latch component 200 is in the unlocked position, the protruding structure on the latch component 200 can contact the side wall of the latch damping block 210, thus the latch damping block 210 can also buffer and dampen the unlocking process of the latch component 200.
[0127] In this disclosure, Figure 3 As shown, the unlocking process of the latch component 200 can be achieved by the restoring force provided by the return spring. Those skilled in the art will understand that when the electric lock system of this disclosure is installed on a side door of a vehicle and the side door is closed, the striker mounted on the vehicle body will push the latch component 200 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby enabling the electric lock system to lock.
[0128] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an electric lock system according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of another state of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of this disclosure.
[0129] like Figures 3 to 7As shown, the pawl assembly 300 of this disclosure is used to cooperate with the latch member 200 and at least to hold the latch member 200 in a locked position. Specifically, the pawl assembly 300 of this disclosure includes a pawl member 310 and a pawl drive member 320 for driving the pawl member 310 to rotate; wherein, the pawl member 310 is configured to be rotatable and has a stop position, an intermediate position, and a release position. When the pawl member 310 is in the stop position, it can hold the latch member 200 in the locked position. When the pawl member 310 is in the intermediate position, it can hold the latch member 200 in a semi-locked position. When the pawl member 310 is in the release position, the latch member 200 is in the unlocked position, at which time the pawl member 310 will be in close contact with the latch member 200, and the latch member 200 restricts the reset action of the pawl member 310.
[0130] Specifically, with Figure 3 In the indicated state, the pawl component 310 is in the stop position. When the pawl component 310 is driven by the pawl drive component 320 and rotates clockwise, it can move sequentially from the stop position to the intermediate position and then to the release position. Similarly, when the latch component 200 rotates counterclockwise and locks the electric lock system, the pawl component 310 will be allowed to rotate counterclockwise. At this time, under the action of the reset force provided by the return spring, the pawl component 310 will rotate counterclockwise and move sequentially from the release position to the intermediate position and then to the stop position.
[0131] In a preferred embodiment, such as Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the pawl assembly 300 of this disclosure also includes a pawl signal driver 330 and a pawl signal switch 340. The pawl signal driver 330 is used to trigger the pawl signal switch 340. The pawl signal switch 340 is triggered when the pawl component 310 rotates and allows the locking tongue component 200 to leave the locking position.
[0132] In a preferred embodiment, the pawl component 310, the pawl drive 320, and the pawl signal drive 330 are all configured to rotate relative to the lock body 100. In a preferred embodiment, the pawl component 310, the pawl drive 320, and the pawl signal drive 330 have the same axis of rotation, and the pawl drive 320 can drive the pawl signal drive 330 to rotate when it rotates. Figure 7 As shown, when the pawl drive 320 rotates counterclockwise, it drives the pawl signal drive 330 to rotate counterclockwise synchronously, thus unlocking the electric lock system. Simultaneously, when the electric lock system is in the unlocked state, the pawl signal switch 340 is triggered by the pawl signal drive 330. Furthermore, when the electric lock system is in the partially locked state, the pawl signal switch 340 is also triggered by the pawl signal drive 330.
[0133] During the locking process of the electric lock system, when the pawl drive 320 rotates clockwise under the action of the return spring and other return forces, the pawl signal switch 340 will be blocked by the bolt component 200 and will not rotate clockwise together with the pawl drive 320. At this time, the pawl signal drive 330 will continuously trigger the pawl signal switch. When the bolt component 200 is in the locked position, the pawl signal drive 330 is allowed to rotate clockwise and the pawl signal switch 340 is released.
[0134] Structurally speaking, such as Figure 16 As shown, the latch component 200 of this disclosure has a boss portion 220; the pawl signal drive 330 has a limiting component 331, which can cooperate with the boss portion 220 in the height direction. Moreover, when the latch component 200 is in the unlocked position, the limiting component 331 can closely abut the boss portion 220 of the latch component 200, thereby preventing the pawl signal drive 330 from rotating clockwise.
[0135] During the locking process, the latch component 200 rotates. At this time, the limiting component 331 will slide relative to the boss portion 220. When the latch component 200 rotates to the locked position, the limiting component 331 will slide to the end of the boss portion 220. At this time, the boss portion 220 will no longer limit the limiting component 331, and the pawl signal drive component 330 will rotate clockwise and release the pawl signal switch 340.
[0136] like Figure 7 As shown, the electric lock system of this disclosure also includes a push rod component 400, which is driven to move between a first position (locked position) and a second position (unlocked position); Figure 7 The directions shown indicate that the first position is where the push rod component 400 moves to the left to its maximum stroke, and the second position is where the push rod component 400 moves to the right to its maximum stroke.
[0137] Additionally, the push rod component 400 includes a disengaged state and an engaged state. When the push rod component 400 is in the disengaged state and moves from left to right, it cannot push the pawl assembly 300 (i.e., the pawl drive 320) to rotate. When the push rod component 400 is in the engaged state and moves from left to right (i.e., from the first position to the second position), the push rod component 400 can engage with the pawl drive 320 to push the pawl drive 320 to rotate counterclockwise. Figure 7 (as shown in the direction), thereby unlocking the electric lock system.
[0138] like Figures 4 to 7As shown, the electric lock system of this disclosure also includes a transition component 500, which is configured to rotate about a second axis. One end of the push rod component 400 is rotatably connected to the transition component 500. The push rod component 400 rotates about a third axis relative to the transition component 500. The second axis and the third axis are spaced apart.
[0139] In other words, when the transition member 500 is in a stationary state, the push rod member 400 can rotate relative to the transition member 500. Figure 7 As shown, the push rod component 400 is in the engaged state and located in the first position. Figure 7 As shown in the direction, when the transition component 500 rotates counterclockwise, it can push the push rod component 400 to move to the right. At this time, the push rod component 400 will push the pawl drive component 320 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby unlocking the electric lock system.
[0140] In this disclosure, the pawl drive 320 can also be limited, buffered, and damped by the pawl damper 350. Specifically, the pawl damper 350 can be fixed to the lock body 100, and when the pawl drive 320 contacts the pawl damper 350, the pawl component 310 is in a stop position.
[0141] like Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the electric lock system disclosed herein also includes an outward-opening manual unlocking component 510 and an inward-opening manual unlocking component 520, wherein the outward-opening manual unlocking component 510 is used to drive the push rod component 400 to move from a first position to a second position; and the inward-opening manual unlocking component 520 is used to drive the push rod component 400 to move from a first position to a second position.
[0142] In other words, when the outward-opening manual unlocking component 510 and the inward-opening manual unlocking component 520 of this disclosure are driven, both can unlock the electric lock system.
[0143] Specifically, the outward-opening manual unlocking component 510 is configured to rotate about a fourth axis, wherein when the outward-opening manual unlocking component 510 is driven and rotated, it drives the transition component 500 to rotate. Figure 7 As shown, when the external manual unlocking component 510 is pulled to rotate clockwise, it can push the transition component 500 to rotate counterclockwise. Alternatively, the clockwise rotation of the transition component 500 can be achieved by the reset force provided by the reset spring.
[0144] Similarly, the inward-opening manual unlocking assembly 520 is configured to rotate about a fifth axis, wherein when the inward-opening manual unlocking assembly 520 is driven and rotated, it drives the transition member 500 to rotate. Figure 7As shown, when the inward-opening manual unlocking component 520 is pulled to rotate clockwise, it can push (or indirectly push) the transition component 500 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby unlocking the electric lock system. The specific method by which the inward-opening manual unlocking component 520 drives the transition component 500 to rotate will be described in detail below.
[0145] like Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the electric lock system of this disclosure also includes a safety component 600, which is driven to move between a locked position and a unlocked position. When the safety component 600 is in the locked position, it pushes the push rod component 400 to a disengaged state. When the push rod component 400 is in the disengaged state and moves from the first position to the second position, it does not drive the pawl assembly 300 to rotate. When the safety component 600 is in the unlocked position, the push rod component 400 is in an engaged state. When the push rod component 400 is in the engaged state and moves from the first position to the second position, it drives the pawl assembly 300 to rotate, thereby unlocking the electric lock system.
[0146] by Figure 7 As shown, the safety component 600 is in the unlocked position. Figure 7 As shown, when the safety component 600 is driven and rotates counterclockwise, it can move from the unlocked position to the engaged position. Simultaneously, during the counterclockwise rotation of the safety component 600, it can push the push rod component 400 to swing clockwise relative to the transition component 500, causing the push rod component 400 to move to the disengaged state. Thus, the safety component 600 and the push rod component 400 will... Figure 7 The state shown moves to Figure 9 The state shown.
[0147] exist Figure 7 In the state shown, when the user operates the outward manual unlocking component 510, the outward manual unlocking component 510 can cause the transition component 500 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby enabling the push rod component 400 to move from left to right and push the pawl drive component 320 to rotate, thus unlocking the electric lock system.
[0148] exist Figure 9 In the state shown, when the user operates the outward manual unlocking component 510, the outward manual unlocking component 510 can cause the transition component 500 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby allowing the push rod component 400 to move from left to right. However, since the push rod component 400 cannot drive the pawl drive component 320 to rotate, the electric lock system cannot be unlocked by the outward manual unlocking component 510.
[0149] exist Figure 9In the states shown, whether the user can unlock the device when operating the manual unlock component 510 depends on the state of the child protection component 800, which will be explained in detail below.
[0150] In a preferred embodiment, the electric lock system of this disclosure further includes a safety drive assembly 610 for driving the safety component 600 to reciprocate between a locked position and a unlocked position.
[0151] Specifically, the safety drive assembly 610 includes a drive motor 611, a gear component 612, and a shift fork 613; a worm gear is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 611; the gear component 612 cooperates with the worm gear to drive the gear component 612 to rotate via the drive motor 611; the shift fork 613 is mounted on the gear component 612; wherein, the safety component 600 includes a groove structure, and one end of the shift fork 613 is movably disposed within the groove structure, so that when the shift fork 613 rotates with the gear component 612, the shift fork 613 drives the safety component 600 to rotate. In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the shift fork 613 is formed into a ball head, which is disposed within the groove structure, thereby allowing the ball head to slide and / or rotate relative to the sidewall of the groove structure.
[0152] In this disclosure, the gear component 612 can also be a worm gear component, and the gear component 612 can be a sector gear. Furthermore, the engagement between the worm and the gear component 612 is a non-self-locking engagement. That is, when the worm rotates, it can drive the gear component 612 to reciprocate. When the gear component 612 is driven, it can also cause the worm to rotate.
[0153] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the child safety component of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure in the child safety release position. Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, showing the child safety component in the child safety release position from another angle. Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the child safety component of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure in the upper child safety position. Figure 13 This is a structural schematic diagram of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, showing the child safety component in the upper child safety position at another angle.
[0154] like Figures 10 to 13As shown, the electric lock system of this disclosure further includes an intermediate transmission component 700, which is configured to rotate about a sixth axis, wherein the inner-opening manual unlocking assembly 520 drives the transition component 500 to rotate via the intermediate transmission component 700. In a preferred embodiment, the intermediate transmission component 700 and the inner-opening manual unlocking assembly 520 have the same axis of rotation, and the intermediate transmission component 700 and the inner-opening manual unlocking assembly 520 may have the same direction of rotation.
[0155] In addition, the electric lock system disclosed herein also includes a child safety component 800, which is rotatably disposed on the intermediate transmission component 700. The child safety component 800 rotates about a seventh axis relative to the intermediate transmission component 700 and has a child safety unlock position and a child safety engage position. When the child safety component 800 is in the child safety unlock position, the inner manual unlocking assembly 520 can apply a pushing force to the child safety component 800 and push the intermediate transmission component 700 to rotate through the child safety component 800. When the child safety component 800 is in the child safety engage position, the inner manual unlocking assembly 520 cannot apply a pushing force to the child safety component 800.
[0156] In a preferred embodiment, the child protection component 800 of this disclosure can be driven by the child protection drive component 810 to move from the unprotected position to the protected position, and to hold the child protection component 800 in the protected position. Furthermore, the process of the child protection component 800 moving from the protected position to the unprotected position can be achieved by the restoring force of the return spring.
[0157] In a specific embodiment, such as Figure 10 As shown, the inward-opening manual unlocking component 520 includes a slot, and the child safety component 800 includes a corner portion. When the child safety component 800 is in the unlocked position, at least a portion of the corner portion is located in the slot, so that the child safety component and the inward-opening manual unlocking component rotate synchronously, thereby forming a stable force transmission connection between the inward-opening manual unlocking component and the intermediate transmission component 700 through the child safety component 800.
[0158] In one embodiment, the intermediate transmission component 700 is further configured to drive the locking component 600 from the locked position to the unlocked position. Specifically, the intermediate transmission component 700 may include an arm feature 710 capable of contacting a sidewall surface of the gear component 612 and applying a thrust to the gear component 612. Figure 10 As shown, when the intermediate transmission component 700 rotates clockwise, it can apply a thrust to the gear component 612 through the arm feature 710, causing the gear component 612 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the safety component 600 moves from the upper safety position to the unlocked position.
[0159] In general, the ability of the internal manual unlocking component 520 to unlock the electric lock system depends on the state of the child safety control component 800. Specifically, when the child safety control component 800 is in the engaged position, the internal manual unlocking component 520 will not cause the intermediate transmission component 700 to rotate, and consequently, the electric lock system cannot be unlocked. However, when the child safety control component 800 is in the disengaged position, the internal manual unlocking component 520 can unlock the electric lock system regardless of whether the safety component is in the engaged or disengaged position. In other words, when the safety component is in the disengaged position, the internal manual unlocking component 520 can directly unlock the electric lock system. When the safety component is in the locked position, when the inner manual unlocking component 520 is operated, the intermediate transmission component 700 rotates together with the inner manual unlocking component 520. At the beginning of the rotation process, the intermediate transmission component 700 will drive the gear component 612 to rotate, so that the safety component is in the unlocked position. In the middle and end of the rotation process, the intermediate transmission component 700 will drive the transition component 500 to rotate, thereby unlocking the electric lock system.
[0160] In a preferred embodiment, when the electric locking system is applied to the driver's side door, it includes a lock cylinder assembly (not shown) that can be inserted with a key and turned. When the lock cylinder assembly is turned, it causes a lever assembly 900 to rotate. When the lever assembly 900 rotates, it drives a locking member 600 to reciprocate between a locked position and a unlocked position.
[0161] In other words, the electric lock system disclosed herein can be locked using a key. Additionally, it can be unlocked using a key, and once unlocked, it can be unlocked by pulling the outward-opening manual unlocking component.
[0162] In a preferred embodiment, the safety component 600 includes a protrusion feature, and the lever component 900 includes a groove feature, the two sidewalls of which can engage with the protrusion feature of the safety component 600 to drive the safety component 600 to rotate.
[0163] In this disclosure, the safety component 600 is also used to trigger the lock status signal switch 620. When the safety component 600 is in the unlocked state, the lock status signal switch 620 is triggered. Thus, when the electric lock system of this disclosure is in use, the current state of the electric lock system can be obtained according to the lock status signal switch 620 and the pawl signal switch 340.
[0164] In the electric lock system disclosed herein, if a movement of a component during its reciprocating motion is not driven by any component, then the reset force provided by the reset spring can cause it to perform a reset movement.
[0165] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pawl buffer block of the electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 15 This is a structural schematic diagram of the latch component of an electric lock system according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0166] like Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, the lock body 100 of this disclosure is also provided with a pawl buffer block 360. When the pawl component 310 is in the middle position and the stop position, the pawl buffer block 360 will contact the pawl component 310, thereby buffering the pawl component 310.
[0167] In other words, when the pawl component 310 is in the middle position, the pawl component 310 will compress the pawl buffer block 360. When the pawl component 310 moves from the middle position to the stop position, the pawl buffer block 360 will be further compressed. Thus, by setting the pawl buffer block 360, the noise of the pawl component 310 during movement can be reduced, and the user experience can be improved.
[0168] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric lock system according to a second embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0169] In the first embodiment, the intermediate transmission component 700 cannot drive the locking component from the locked position to the unlocked position. In this case, the inward-opening manual unlocking assembly cannot drive the locking component from the locked position to the unlocked position. In other words, when the locking component is in the locked position, pulling the inward-opening manual unlocking assembly cannot unlock the electric lock system.
[0170] like Figure 16 As shown, unlike the above implementation, in the electric lock system of this embodiment, the internal manual unlocking component includes a driving feature 521. This driving feature 521 can contact a side wall surface of the gear component 612 and apply a thrust to the gear component 612. Specifically, with Figure 16 As shown, when the internal manual unlocking component rotates clockwise, it can apply a thrust to the gear component 612 through the drive feature 521, causing the gear component 612 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the safety component 600 moves from the upper safety position to the unlocked position.
[0171] Therefore, the electric lock system disclosed herein can unlock the electric lock system through the cooperation of the inward-opening manual unlocking component and the outward-opening manual unlocking component, thereby making the electric lock system disclosed herein more secure.
[0172] In other words, regardless of the position and state of the child safety control component, when the inward-opening manual unlocking component is operated and rotated clockwise, the safety component 600 can move from the upper safety position to the unlocked position. At this time, when the child safety control component is in the unlocked position, the inward-opening manual unlocking component will be able to open the electric lock system; when the child safety control component is in the upper safety position, the inward-opening manual unlocking component cannot open the electric lock system, but the outward-opening manual unlocking component will be able to open the electric lock system.
[0173] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric lock system according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric lock system according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 19 This is a structural schematic diagram of the internal structure of an electric lock system according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle. Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the driving principle of an electric lock system according to the third embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 21 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the latch signal trigger 230 of the electric lock system according to the third embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 22 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric child safety drive assembly according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 23 This is a structural schematic diagram of the electric child safety drive assembly according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle. Figure 24 This is a schematic diagram of the pawl assembly according to the third embodiment of this disclosure. Figure 25 This is a structural schematic diagram of the pawl assembly according to a third embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.
[0174] The following combination Figures 17 to 25 The structure of the electric lock system according to the third embodiment of this disclosure will be described.
[0175] like Figures 17 to 25 As shown, in addition to the components of the electric lock system in the first and second embodiments, the electric lock system in the third embodiment may also include an electric unlocking component 530, which is used to drive the pawl assembly 300 to rotate so that the pawl assembly 300 releases the latch component 200.
[0176] In other words, compared to the first and second embodiments, the electric lock system disclosed herein can not only achieve manual unlocking but also electric unlocking.
[0177] In one specific embodiment, the electric unlocking assembly 530 may include components such as an electric unlocking motor 531, an electric unlocking gear 532, and an electric unlocking arm 533.
[0178] Specifically, the electric unlocking motor 531 of this disclosure can be fixed on the lock body 100, and an electric unlocking worm gear is provided on the output shaft of the electric unlocking motor 531. The electric unlocking gear 532 cooperates with the electric unlocking worm gear so that the electric unlocking worm gear can drive the electric unlocking gear 532 to rotate; the electric unlocking arm 533 can be driven by the electric unlocking gear 532 so that when the electric unlocking gear 532 rotates, the electric unlocking arm 533 can drive the pawl assembly 300 to rotate.
[0179] In a preferred embodiment, the electric unlocking gear 532 includes a coaxially arranged drive gear, and the electric unlocking arm 533 includes gear teeth that mesh with the drive gear. Thus, when the electric unlocking gear 532 rotates, it drives the electric unlocking arm 533 to rotate through the gear transmission structure. At this time, the electric unlocking gear 532 and the electric unlocking arm 533 have different axes of rotation.
[0180] At this time, with Figure 20 As shown in the diagram, when the electric unlocking motor 531 of this disclosure rotates in one direction, the electric unlocking gear 532 rotates counterclockwise, and correspondingly, the electric unlocking arm 533 swings clockwise. At this time, the electric unlocking arm 533 can contact the pawl drive 320 of the pawl assembly 300 and apply a pushing force to the pawl drive 320. This pushing force can cause the pawl component 310 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby releasing the latch component 200.
[0181] On the other hand, the electric unlocking arm 533 of this disclosure can also be directly or indirectly fixed to the electric unlocking gear 532, or the electric unlocking arm 533 can also be integrally formed with the electric unlocking gear 532.
[0182] In other words, regardless of the state of the electric lock system of this disclosure, i.e., the position of each component of the electric lock system, as long as current is supplied to the electric unlocking component 530, the electric lock system can be unlocked. Therefore, the electric lock system of this disclosure can be easily unlocked.
[0183] After the electric unlocking component 530 of this disclosure unlocks the electric lock system, it can control the electric unlocking motor 531 to move in the opposite direction. At this time, the electric unlocking arm 533 can move away from the pawl drive 320. Therefore, the electric unlocking component 530 will not hinder the normal locking process of the electric lock system.
[0184] In other words, during the locking process of the electric lock system, when the lock pin drives the bolt component 200 to rotate, the electric unlocking arm 533 will not affect the reset action of the pawl component 310, so that the pawl component 310 can be reset normally and then the bolt component 200 is held in the locked position.
[0185] Based on the above structure, compared with the electric lock system of the first and second embodiments, the structure of the pawl drive member 320 of the electric lock system of the third embodiment further includes an extension arm 321, which is formed as the arm component of the pawl drive member 320, and the electric unlocking arm 533 can cooperate with the extension arm 321 to drive the pawl drive member 320 to rotate, and further enable the pawl component 310 to rotate.
[0186] In the electric lock system of the third embodiment, no outward manual unlocking component is provided. Instead, the outward handle is used to unlock the electric lock system by changing the structure of the transition component 500.
[0187] Specifically, the transition component 500 of this disclosure includes an outward-opening arm component 540, which is used to connect to an outward-opening handle. By operating the outward-opening handle, the outward-opening arm component 540 is pulled, causing the transition component 500 to rotate. In other words, the outward-opening arm component 540 of this disclosure is formed as part of the transition component 500. Therefore, the electric lock system of this disclosure simplifies the force transmission path, reduces the number of parts, and thus the electric lock system of this disclosure has higher reliability and a longer service life.
[0188] like Figure 21 As shown, the electric lock system of this disclosure also includes: a latch signal trigger 230, which has the same rotation axis as the latch component 200, and the latch component 200 can drive the latch signal trigger 230 to rotate. The latch signal trigger 230 is used to trigger the latch signal switch. Thus, the electric lock system of this disclosure can accurately obtain the position of the latch component 200 according to the state of the latch signal switch, and further accurately know whether the electric lock system is in the locked state or the unlocked state.
[0189] See again Figures 17 to 25 The electric lock system of the third embodiment of this disclosure can also realize the electrification of the child protection function. Specifically, the electric lock system of this disclosure also includes an electric child protection drive assembly 830, which is used to drive the child protection component 800 from the unlocked child protection position to the unlocked child protection position.
[0190] In other words, the electric lock system disclosed herein can realize the electric activation of the child safety lock, and can also realize the deactivation of the child safety lock through the reset force of the reset spring.
[0191] In one specific embodiment, the electric child safety drive assembly 830 of this disclosure includes components such as an electric child safety motor 831, an electric child safety gear 832, and a first arm component 833. The electric child safety motor 831 is fixed to the lock body 100, wherein an electric child safety worm gear is provided on the drive shaft of the electric child safety motor 831; the electric child safety gear 832 cooperates with the electric child safety worm gear so that the electric child safety worm gear can drive the electric child safety gear 832 to rotate; the first arm component 833 is disposed on the electric child safety gear 832, wherein the first arm component 833 is used to contact the child safety component 800 and drive the child safety component 800 to move.
[0192] In other words, the first arm component 833 and the electric child safety gear 832 can be integrally formed or separately formed and assembled together. Accordingly, when the electric child safety gear 832 rotates, the first arm component 833 can generate a swinging motion and apply a thrust to the child safety component 800, thereby driving the child safety component 800 to move (i.e. rotate).
[0193] When the first arm component 833 stops applying thrust to the child protection component 800 and moves away from the child protection component 800, the child protection component 800 moves from the upper child protection position to the lower child protection position under the action of the return spring.
[0194] In other words, the first arm component 833 of this disclosure drives the child protection component 800 to move only in one direction, and correspondingly, the movement in the opposite direction is achieved by the aforementioned return spring.
[0195] by Figure 23 As shown, when the electric child safety gear 832 rotates in the first direction (i.e., clockwise), it can drive the child safety component 800 from the unprotected position to the protected position. When the child safety component 800 is in the protected position, the positive pressure applied by the child safety component 800 to the first arm component 833 causes the electric child safety gear 832 to have a rotational tendency to rotate in the first direction.
[0196] by Figure 23 As shown, the direction of the positive pressure applied by the child safety component 800 to the first arm component 833 is located to the left of the rotation axis of the electric child safety gear 832. Therefore, the electric child safety gear 832 can stably hold the child safety component 800 in the upper child safety position. Simultaneously, the electric child safety gear 832 of this disclosure can also be held in this position by a spring, correspondingly preventing the child safety component 800 from accidentally moving to the lower child safety position.
[0197] In one specific embodiment, the child safety component 800 includes a force-bearing arm 840, which includes a force-bearing surface. A first arm component 833 includes a driving surface. When the first arm component 833 drives the child safety component 800 to rotate, the driving surface applies a thrust to the force-bearing surface, and the force-bearing surface and the driving surface engage at different positions. In other words, when the first arm component 833 drives the child safety component 800, the force-bearing surface of the force-bearing arm 840 slides in contact with the driving surface of the first arm component 833. Therefore, the first arm component 833 and the force-bearing arm 840 can have a large number of uses, and correspondingly, the locking system also has a long service life.
[0198] The electric child safety drive assembly 830 also includes a second arm component 834 disposed on the electric child safety gear 832, wherein the second arm component 834 is used to receive force and cause the electric child safety gear 832 to rotate in a second direction to release the child safety component 800.
[0199] In a preferred embodiment, the second arm component 834 can be integrally formed with the electric child safety gear 832. Alternatively, the second arm component 834 and the electric child safety gear 832 can be separately formed and assembled together. Thus, the second arm component 834 can rotate synchronously with the electric child safety gear 832.
[0200] The safety drive assembly 610 also includes a child safety unlocking arm 614, which is fixed to the gear component 612. When the gear component 612 rotates and moves the safety component 600 from the upper safe position to the unlocked position, the child safety unlocking arm 614 applies a thrust to the second arm component 834, causing the electric child safety gear 832 to rotate in the second direction. Therefore, the safety drive assembly 610 of this disclosure can not only move the safety component 600 of the electric lock system from the upper safe position to the unlocked position, but also move the child safety component from the upper child safety position to the unlocked position. At this time, the electric lock system can be unlocked using both the inward and outward opening handles.
[0201] Specifically, with Figure 23 As shown in the direction, when the gear component 612 rotates clockwise, it drives the safety component 600 to move from the upper safety position to the lower safety position, and at the same time, it can also drive the electric child safety gear 832 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby causing the child safety component 800 to move from the upper child safety position to the lower child safety position.
[0202] In one embodiment, the electric child safety drive assembly 830 further includes a limiting block 835 disposed on the electric child safety gear 832. For example, the limiting block 835 can be integrally formed with the electric child safety gear 832. More specifically, the limiting block 835 may have a groove with two sidewalls, and through these two sidewalls cooperate with a component mounted on the lock body to limit the rotation of the electric child safety gear 832 in a first direction and a second direction.
[0203] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a motor vehicle is also provided, which includes the above-described electric locking system.
[0204] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment / mode," "some embodiments / modes," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment / mode or example is included in at least one embodiment / mode or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / mode or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments / modes or examples. Furthermore, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments / modes or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments / modes or examples.
[0205] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0206] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for illustrating the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make other changes or modifications based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. An electric lock system characterized by comprising: include: A locking tongue component, the locking tongue component being configured to rotate about a first axis, and including at least a locked position and an unlocked position; A pawl assembly for engaging with the latch member and for at least holding the latch member in the locked position; An electrically operated unlocking assembly is provided to drive the pawl assembly to rotate, thereby causing the pawl assembly to release the locking tongue component; A push rod assembly, said push rod assembly being driven to move between a first position and a second position; An inward-opening manual unlocking assembly is used to drive the push rod component to move from a first position to a second position; A safety component is driven to move between a locked position and a unlocked position. When the safety component is in the locked position, it pushes the push rod component to a disengaged state. When the push rod component is in the disengaged state, it cannot drive the pawl assembly to rotate. When the safety component is in the unlocked position, the push rod component is in an engaged state. When the push rod component is in the engaged state and moves from a first position to a second position, it drives the pawl assembly to rotate, thereby unlocking the electric lock system.
2. The motor lock system of claim 1, wherein, The electrically unlocking component includes: An electric unlocking motor; an electric unlocking worm gear is provided on the output shaft of the electric unlocking motor; An electrically operated unlocking gear, which engages with an electrically operated unlocking worm gear so that the worm gear can drive the electrically operated unlocking gear to rotate; and An electrically operated unlocking arm is provided, which can be driven by an electrically operated unlocking gear, such that when the electrically operated unlocking gear rotates, the electrically operated unlocking arm can drive the pawl assembly to rotate.
3. The motor lock system of claim 1, wherein, Also includes: A transition component is provided, the transition component being configured to rotate about a second axis, one end of a push rod component being rotatably connected to the transition component, wherein the push rod component rotates relative to the transition component about a third axis, the second axis and the third axis being spaced apart.
4. The motor lock system of claim 3, wherein, The transition component includes an outward-opening arm component for connecting an outward-opening handle, so that the outward-opening arm component can be pulled by operating the outward-opening handle, thereby causing the transition component to rotate.
5. The motor lock system of claim 3, wherein, The internal manual unlocking component is configured to rotate about a fifth axis, wherein when the internal manual unlocking component is driven and rotated, it can drive the transition component to rotate.
6. The motor lock system of claim 4, wherein, Also includes: An intermediate transmission component is configured to rotate about a sixth axis, wherein the inner manual unlocking assembly can drive the transition component to rotate via the intermediate transmission component.
7. The motor lock system of claim 6, wherein, The intermediate transmission component or the internal manual unlocking assembly is also used to drive the safety component from the upper safety position to the unlocked position.
8. The motor lock system of claim 7, wherein, Also includes: A safety drive assembly is used to drive a safety component to reciprocate between a safety position and a safety release position.
9. The motor lock system of claim 8, wherein, The insurance drive component includes: A drive motor, wherein a worm gear is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor; A gear component that engages with the worm gear to drive the gear component to rotate via a drive motor; A shift fork is mounted on the gear component; wherein the safety component includes a groove structure, and one end of the shift fork is movably disposed within the groove structure, so that when the shift fork rotates with the gear component, the shift fork drives the safety component to rotate.
10. The electric lock system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The intermediate transmission component is used to drive the gear component to rotate, so that the safety component moves from the upper safety position to the lower safety position.
11. The motor lock system of claim 1, wherein, Also includes: A lever assembly for driving the safety component to reciprocate between an engaged position and an unengaged position.
12. The motor lock system of claim 11, wherein, The safety component includes a raised feature. The lever component includes a groove feature, the two sidewalls of which can engage with the protrusion feature of the safety component to drive the safety component to rotate.
13. The motor lock system of claim 1, wherein, Also includes: The lock body includes an opening groove for the lock pin to pass through, and a through hole is provided on the lock body at the opening groove for one end of a tool to pass through, and the tool drives the safety component to rotate through that end.
14. The electric lock system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The lock body includes an opening groove for the lock pin to pass through; the rotation axis of the latch component and the rotation axis of the pawl component of the pawl assembly are located on opposite sides of the opening groove.
15. The motor lock system of claim 1, wherein, Also includes: The lock body includes an opening groove for the passage of the lock pin; the rotation axis of the latch component is further away from the opening end of the opening groove than the rotation axis of the pawl component of the pawl assembly.
16. The motor lock system of claim 1, wherein, Also includes: The lock body includes an opening groove for the passage of a lock pin; the latch component includes a latch opening, which, when the latch component is in the locked position, is used to hold the lock pin, wherein the contact position between the latch component and the lock pin is closer to the opening end of the opening groove than the rotation axis of the latch component.
17. The electric lock system according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the electric lock system is installed on a vehicle door, the rotation axis of the pawl component of the pawl assembly is higher than the rotation axis of the latch component.
18. The motor lock system of claim 1, wherein, Also includes: A latch signal trigger, wherein the latch signal trigger and the latch component have the same axis of rotation, and the latch component can drive the latch signal trigger to rotate, and the latch signal trigger is used to trigger the latch signal switch.
19. A motor vehicle characterized in that The electric lock system included in any one of claims 1-18.