A construction drilling apparatus

CN224742323UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11HUBEI JINGWEI CONSTR INVESTMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521924890.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-08
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现根据申请号为CN202322909409.2的一种水利水电施工用钻孔设备可知,该专利为已知的现有技术,且该专利虽然具有能够对施工位置进行钻孔作用,并能够保证钻孔设备的稳定性和除尘的效果,但是该专利的技术方案在实际使用的过程中;

Benefits of technology

[0016] 1. The soil-penetrating mechanism adopted can drill into the soil after being opened by rotating along the extension seat via the telescopic component. Multiple soil-penetrating mechanisms are distributed around the perimeter of the frame, which improves the stability of the frame support, ensures the stability of the drilling module and lifting mechanism during movement, and avoids the frame from tilting.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of construction drilling operation equipment, it is related to water conservancy construction technical field, comprising: rack;Several extension seats are provided at the outer corner of rack, several upright posts are fixedly installed at the top of rack, the inner side of upright post is fixedly provided with vertical plate, and guide rail is provided on the outer wall of the side of vertical plate, the side of vertical plate is provided with lifting mechanism, and drilling module is drivingly connected on the side of lifting mechanism, drilling module is used for drilling operation on ground, lifting mechanism is used to drive drilling module to go up and down;The end of extension seat is rotatably installed with telescopic group. Adopted into soil mechanism, after being opened by rotating along extension seat through telescopic component, it is drilled into inside of land using into soil mechanism, multiple into soil mechanisms are distributed on the circumferential side of rack, improve the stability of support to rack, ensure the stability of drilling module and lifting mechanism when moving, avoid the situation that rack occurs inclination occurs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy construction technology, specifically to a construction drilling operation device. Background Technology

[0002] During the construction of water conservancy projects, it is necessary to drill holes in the ground to explore underground strata in order to facilitate the construction of water conservancy projects.

[0003] According to the application number CN202322909409.2, a drilling device for water conservancy and hydropower construction, it is known that the patent is prior art. Although the patent has the function of drilling at the construction site and can ensure the stability and dust removal effect of the drilling equipment, the technical solution of the patent is not effective in actual use.

[0004] The following defects also exist: Since the height of the drilling equipment is much greater than its width and length, that is, the general drilling equipment is a vertical structure, the support structure of this patent cannot fully guarantee the stability during drilling. It is easy for components such as the trolley to tilt during drilling operations, which forces the drilling operation to be stopped and the trolley to be straightened. Therefore, we have proposed a construction drilling operation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a construction drilling operation device that solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction drilling operation device, comprising: a frame; a plurality of extension seats are provided at the outer corners of the frame; a plurality of columns are fixedly installed on the top of the frame; a vertical plate is fixedly provided on the inner side of the columns; a guide rail is provided on one outer wall of the vertical plate; a lifting mechanism is provided on one side of the vertical plate; a drilling module is drivenly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism; the drilling module is used for drilling operations on the ground; and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the drilling module to move up and down.

[0007] The extension seat is rotatably mounted with a telescopic component at one end. The telescopic component is provided with a soil-entry mechanism that can be adjusted up and down at the end away from the extension seat. After the telescopic component is extended along the extension seat, the soil-entry mechanism drills into the ground to achieve fixed support for the frame.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly installed inside the frame, and a pilot ring located at the center of the frame is fixedly installed at the end of the plurality of reinforcing rods.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the frame is provided with a plurality of casters, and a commutator is provided above the casters located on the front side.

[0010] Preferably, a push handle is provided on one outer wall of the column, and the push handle is used for the drilling equipment to move on the ground via the moving wheels.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a bearing seat fixed to the top of the frame, and a lead screw is provided inside the bearing seat. A drive motor is provided at the top of the lead screw, and the drive motor is fixed to the top of the column. A lifting platform is externally connected to the lead screw, and a guide rod fixed to the top of the frame is slidably inserted into the lifting platform.

[0012] Preferably, the drilling module includes a hydraulic motor installed on the top of the lifting platform, and an output shaft below the hydraulic motor is provided with a long spiral drill located below the lifting platform, the bottom of which is provided with a pointed tip.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic assembly includes a sleeve rotatably connected to the extension seat, a core rod is slidably inserted into one end of the sleeve, the core rod is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, a locking screw penetrating to the inside is provided on one side of the top of the sleeve, and vertically distributed tracks are fixedly installed on the end of the core rod away from the sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the soil-insertion mechanism includes a mounting base, a second hydraulic motor is provided on the top of the mounting base, a soil-insertion drill connected to the second hydraulic motor is provided below the mounting base, a soft-structured oil pipe is provided on one side of the second hydraulic motor, a retaining seat is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting base, a screw frame surrounding the retaining seat is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting base, and a screw is threaded into one side of the screw frame.

[0015] This utility model provides a construction drilling operation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The soil-penetrating mechanism adopted can drill into the soil after being opened by rotating along the extension seat via the telescopic component. Multiple soil-penetrating mechanisms are distributed around the perimeter of the frame, which improves the stability of the frame support, ensures the stability of the drilling module and lifting mechanism during movement, and avoids the frame from tilting.

[0017] 2. Through the cooperation of the set track and threaded frame, the soil-entry mechanism can slide on the track to the top when it is not in use, and be fixed by the screw, so as to achieve better storage of the soil-entry mechanism and not affect the movement of the frame by the moving wheels;

[0018] 3. The telescopic component has a length adjustment function, making it more suitable for operations in different environments or when drilling holes in different soils, thus improving the flexibility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a construction drilling operation device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic component of a construction drilling equipment in its unfolded state according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a construction drilling equipment of this utility model with the telescopic component removed.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic component structure of a construction drilling operation equipment according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the soil-entry mechanism of a construction drilling operation equipment according to this utility model.

[0024] 1. Frame; 11. Reinforcing rod; 12. Pilot ring; 13. Caster wheel; 14. Extension seat; 2. Column; 21. Push handle; 22. Vertical plate; 23. Guide rail; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Bearing seat; 32. Lead screw; 33. Drive motor; 34. Lifting platform; 35. Guide rod; 4. Drilling module; 41. Hydraulic motor one; 42. Long auger drill; 43. Tip; 5. Telescopic assembly; 51. Rod sleeve; 52. Locking screw; 53. Core rod; 54. Insertion hole; 55. Rail; 6. Soil entry mechanism; 61. Mounting seat; 62. Hydraulic motor two; 63. Oil pipe; 64. Soil entry drill; 65. Card seat; 66. Screw bracket; 67. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a construction drilling operation device, including: a frame 1; several extension seats 14 are provided at the outer corner of the frame 1, several columns 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1, a vertical plate 22 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the column 2, and a guide rail 23 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the vertical plate 22, a lifting mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 22, and a drilling module 4 is drivenly connected to one side of the lifting mechanism 3. The drilling module 4 is used for drilling on the ground, and the lifting mechanism 3 is used to drive the drilling module 4 to move up and down; a telescopic component 5 is rotatably installed at the end of the extension seat 14, and a soil insertion mechanism 6 for adjusting up and down movement is provided at the end of the telescopic component 5 away from the extension seat 14. After the telescopic component 5 is extended along the extension seat 14, the soil insertion mechanism 6 drills into the ground to achieve fixed support for the frame 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, the device includes: a frame 1, which is welded from steel pipes and serves as the main support to ensure the stability of the bottom; several reinforcing rods 11 are fixedly installed inside the frame 1, and a pilot ring 12 located at the center of the frame 1 is fixedly installed at the end of the reinforcing rods 11. The reinforcing rods 11 are used to fix the pilot ring 12 inside the frame 1. The long spiral drill 42 of the drilling module 4 passes downward through the inside of the pilot ring 12 to realize the drilling operation on the ground. Several moving wheels 13 are provided at the bottom of the frame 1. A commutator is provided above the moving wheels 13 on the front side. The commutator is used to facilitate the movement of the device. The moving wheels 13 can be used to move the device to a designated position to facilitate the drilling operation.

[0028] In this embodiment, several extension seats 14 are provided at the outer corner of the frame 1. One end of the extension seat 14 is a bevel and is fixedly installed on the side of the frame 1. The other end of the extension seat 14 is located in a bayonet and pin structure, which can be connected to the end of the sleeve 51, so that the sleeve 51 can rotate at the end of the extension seat 14 to realize the expansion and contraction of the telescopic component 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, a number of columns 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1. The columns 2 include four columns, and the top of the columns 2 is fixed with a canopy. The inner side of the columns 2 is fixed with a vertical plate 22. The bottom end of the vertical plate 22 is fixed to the top of the frame 1, and the top of the vertical plate 22 is fixed to the bottom of the canopy. A guide rail 23 is provided on one outer wall of the vertical plate 22. The guide rail 23 guides the movement of the drilling module 4 and ensures the stability of the drilling module 4's up and down movement. A push handle 21 is provided on one outer wall of the column 2. The push handle 21 is used for the drilling equipment to move on the ground via the moving wheels 13. When the operator holds the push handle 21, the moving wheels 13 can move on the ground, realizing flexible movement of the equipment.

[0030] In this embodiment, a lifting mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the upright plate 22. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a bearing seat 31 fixed to the top of the frame 1, and a lead screw 32 is provided inside the bearing seat 31. A drive motor 33 is provided at the top of the lead screw 32. The drive motor 33 is fixed to the top of the column 2. A lifting platform 34 is externally connected to the lead screw 32. A guide rod 35 fixed to the top of the frame 1 is slidably inserted inside the lifting platform 34. When the drive motor 33 is started, the lead screw 32 can be driven to rotate inside the bearing seat 31. Then, the rotation of the lead screw 32 can drive the lifting platform 34 to move up and down in a straight line. The lifting platform 34 slides on the guide rod 35, ensuring the stability of the up and down movement of the lifting platform 34.

[0031] In this embodiment, the drilling module 4 includes a hydraulic motor 41 mounted on the top of the lifting platform 34, and a long spiral drill 42 located below the lifting platform 34 is mounted on the output shaft below the hydraulic motor 41. The bottom of the long spiral drill 42 is provided with a tip 43. Hydraulic oil is supplied to the hydraulic motor 41, causing it to rotate at high speed and high torque, thereby driving the long spiral drill 42 and the tip 43 to move. When drilling into the soil, the tip 43 is inserted into the soil first, which makes it easier for the long spiral drill 42 to be inserted into the soil. After the long spiral drill 42 enters the soil, the soil inside the soil is discharged upward by the rotation of the hydraulic motor 41. Finally, the operator starts the lifting mechanism 3 to lift the drilling module 4 and the soil together, which can discharge all the soil inside the hole, thereby realizing the drilling operation.

[0032] In this embodiment, a drilling module 4 is connected to one side of the lifting mechanism 3. The drilling module 4 is used for drilling on the ground, and the lifting mechanism 3 is used to drive the drilling module 4 to move up and down.

[0033] In this embodiment, a telescopic component 5 is rotatably mounted on the end of the extension base 14. The telescopic component 5 includes a rod sleeve 51 rotatably connected to the extension base 14. A core rod 53 is slidably inserted into one end of the rod sleeve 51. The core rod 53 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 54. A locking screw 52 penetrating into the interior is provided on one side of the top of the rod sleeve 51. A vertically distributed track 55 is fixedly mounted on the end of the core rod 53 away from the rod sleeve 51. The operator rotates the end of the rod sleeve 51 on the extension base 14 to unfold the telescopic component 5. Then the operator loosens the locking screw 52 to pull the core rod 53 out of the rod sleeve 51, thereby adjusting the length of the telescopic component 5.

[0034] In this embodiment, a soil-entry mechanism 6 for vertical movement adjustment is provided at the end of the telescopic component 5 away from the extension seat 14. After the telescopic component 5 is extended along the extension seat 14, the soil-entry mechanism 6 drills into the ground to provide fixed support for the frame 1. The soil-entry mechanism 6 includes a mounting base 61, a hydraulic motor 62 is provided at the top of the mounting base 61, and a soil-entry drill 64 connected to the hydraulic motor 62 is provided below the mounting base 61. A flexible oil pipe 63 is provided on one side of the hydraulic motor 62. A retaining seat 65 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting base 61. A screw frame 66 surrounding the retaining seat 65 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting base 61. A screw 67 is threaded into one side of the screw frame 66. After the telescopic component 5 is extended, the operator moves the screw 67 by hand, causing the screw 67 to move out of the screw frame 66, thereby disconnecting the screw frame 66 from the track 55, allowing the screw frame 66 to slide freely up and down on the track 55. The operator starts the hydraulic motor 62, which drives the soil drill 64 to rotate and enter the soil. As the soil drill 64 goes deeper, the chuck 65 slides on one side of the track 55, causing the mounting base 61 to descend, thus allowing the soil entry mechanism 6 to enter the soil. Together with the telescopic component 5, it provides stable support for the frame 1. When removing the soil entry mechanism 6, the hydraulic motor 62 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, allowing it to be quickly moved upwards from the soil and removed. The telescopic component 5 is then shortened and rotated on the extension seat 14, thereby storing the telescopic component 5 and the soil entry mechanism 6. It should be noted that when storing the telescopic component 5 and the soil entry mechanism 6, they can be tied to the frame 1 with steel wire or fixed with bolts.

Claims

1. A construction drilling rig comprising: A frame (1); characterized in that: a plurality of extension seats (14) are provided at the outer corner of the frame (1), a plurality of columns (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1), a vertical plate (22) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the column (2), and a guide rail (23) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the vertical plate (22), a lifting mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the vertical plate (22), and a drilling module (4) is connected to one side of the lifting mechanism (3), the drilling module (4) is used for drilling on the ground, and the lifting mechanism (3) is used to drive the drilling module (4) to move up and down; The extension seat (14) is rotatably mounted with a telescopic component (5). The telescopic component (5) is provided with a soil-entry mechanism (6) for up-and-down movement adjustment at the end away from the extension seat (14). After the telescopic component (5) is extended along the extension seat (14), the soil-entry mechanism (6) drills into the ground to achieve fixed support for the frame (1).

2. A construction drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that The frame (1) is fixedly provided with a number of reinforcing rods (11), and the ends of the reinforcing rods (11) are fixedly provided with a pilot ring (12) located at the center of the frame (1).

3. A construction drilling operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with several casters (13), and a commutator is provided above the casters (13) on the front side.

4. A construction drilling rig according to claim 3, characterized in that A push handle (21) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the column (2). The push handle (21) is used for the drilling equipment to move on the ground via the moving wheels (13).

5. The drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) includes a bearing seat (31) fixed to the top of the frame (1), and a lead screw (32) is provided inside the bearing seat (31). A drive motor (33) is provided at the top of the lead screw (32). The drive motor (33) is fixed to the top of the column (2). A lifting platform (34) is connected to the outside of the lead screw (32). A guide rod (35) fixed to the top of the frame (1) is slidably inserted inside the lifting platform (34).

6. The drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drilling module (4) includes a hydraulic motor (41) installed on the top of the lifting platform (34), and the output shaft below the hydraulic motor (41) is provided with a long spiral drill (42) located below the lifting platform (34), and the bottom of the long spiral drill (42) is provided with a tip (43).

7. The drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (5) includes a sleeve (51) rotatably connected to the extension seat (14). A core rod (53) is slidably inserted into one end of the sleeve (51). The core rod (53) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (54). A locking screw (52) penetrating into the interior is provided on one side of the top of the sleeve (51). A vertically distributed track (55) is fixedly installed at the end of the core rod (53) away from the sleeve (51).

8. A construction drilling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil-insertion mechanism (6) includes a mounting base (61), a hydraulic motor (62) is provided on the top of the mounting base (61), a soil-insertion drill (64) is provided below the mounting base (61) and is connected to the hydraulic motor (62) for transmission, a soft-structured oil pipe (63) is provided on one side of the hydraulic motor (62), a card seat (65) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting base (61), a screw frame (66) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting base (61) surrounding the card seat (65), and a screw (67) is threaded into one side of the screw frame (66).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drilling equipment for water conservancy and hydropower construction

    CN221373450U