An adjustable height fabricated chimney structure

CN224743520UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11XINXIANG JINSHENG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521408350.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-07
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,在通过烟囱进行排气时,部分厂房所采用的烟囱位于装配式,这就导致在对烟囱进行高度提升时,需要以对接的方式对两个烟囱进行安装,以此来提升烟囱的高度,这样的提升属于固定式,烟囱过高可能会因烟囱效应过强导致顶部气流紊乱,在强风环境下产生倒灌现象,反而降低排烟效率,为此,我们提出一种可调节高度的装配式烟囱结构

Benefits of technology

1、通过对转把进行外力推动使得外环以及内环同步转动,转动的方式为外环在烟囱本体的外侧转动,内环位于烟囱本体的内侧转动,在此过程中,挤压板利用斜面对连接杆造成向上的外力,进而内管在烟囱本体的位置产生变化,使得高度得到提升,从而实现烟囱整体高度的灵活调节以适应不同排烟需求;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a chimney technical field, concretely is a kind of assembled chimney structure of adjustable height, including, adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism includes chimney body, the inside of chimney body is provided with inner tube, the inside of chimney body and the outside of inner tube are in accord with sliding connection, the bottom end of inner tube is provided with connecting rod, the bottom end of inner tube is fixedly connected with the top end of connecting rod, the bottom end outside of connecting rod is provided with extruded plate, this adjustable height assembled chimney structure, by the external force of outside handle to promote so that outer ring and inner ring synchronous rotation, the mode of rotation is that outer ring rotates at the outside of chimney body, inner ring rotates at the inside of chimney body, in this process, extruded plate utilizes slope to cause the external force of connecting rod to go upwards, and then the position of inner tube in chimney body changes, so that height is promoted, to realize the flexible adjustment of chimney overall height to adapt to different smoke exhaust demand.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chimney technology, specifically to an adjustable-height prefabricated chimney structure. Background Technology

[0002] A chimney is a structure that provides ventilation for hot flue gas or smoke from a boiler or factory. Chimneys are typically vertical, or as close to vertical as possible, to ensure a smooth flow of gas, drawing in air for combustion, or the chimney effect. The space inside the chimney is called a flue.

[0003] In existing technologies, during the manufacturing process in a factory, a certain amount of industrial waste gas is generated in the factory building. Therefore, a chimney is installed on the roof of the factory building to collect the waste gas and discharge it at high altitude. The height of the chimney is used to make the waste gas rise to the upper atmosphere, and the ground pollutant concentration is reduced by air diffusion and dilution, thus avoiding the waste gas from lingering and accumulating in the factory building. However, when exhausting gas through chimneys, some factories use prefabricated chimneys. This means that when increasing the height of the chimney, two chimneys need to be installed in a docking manner to increase the height of the chimney. This kind of increase is fixed. If the chimney is too high, the chimney effect may be too strong, causing turbulent airflow at the top and backflow in strong winds, which will reduce the exhaust efficiency. To address this, we propose a prefabricated chimney structure with adjustable height. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the technical problems to be solved by this application is: adjusting the height of the chimney in the desired manner.

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides an adjustable-height prefabricated chimney structure, including an adjustment mechanism. A protective mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the top of the adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a chimney body, an inner tube on the inner side of the chimney body, and the inner side of the chimney body and the outer side of the inner tube are slidably connected. A connecting rod is provided at the bottom end of the inner tube, and the bottom end of the inner tube is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod. An extrusion plate is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod, and the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod rotatably contacts the inclined surface of the extrusion plate. An inner ring is provided at the bottom end of the extrusion plate, and the bottom end of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner ring. An outer ring is provided on one side of the inner ring, and one side of the inner ring is fixedly connected to one inner end of the outer ring.

[0006] In some embodiments, the protective mechanism includes a rain cover, a plug is provided on the bottom side of the rain cover, the bottom side of the rain cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the plug, and the outer side of the bottom end of the plug is engaged with the inner wall of the top end of the inner tube.

[0007] In some embodiments, a wind deflector is provided at the top of the inner tube, the top of the inner tube is in contact with the bottom of the wind deflector, and the outer side of the wind deflector is connected through the inner wall of the rain cover.

[0008] In some embodiments, a throttle is provided on one side of the outer ring, and one side of the outer ring is fixedly connected to one end of the throttle. A convex ring is provided on the top inner wall of the throttle, and the top inner wall of the throttle is rotatably engaged with the bottom protrusion of the convex ring.

[0009] In some embodiments, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the convex ring, the outer side of the convex ring is in perpendicular sliding contact with the inner side of the protective cover, a sub-rod is provided on the inner wall of the protective cover, the inner wall of the protective cover is slidably connected to the outer side of the sub-rod, and the bottom end of the sub-rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the convex ring.

[0010] In some embodiments, a mother tube is provided on the outer side of the top end of the sub-rod, the outer side of the top end of the sub-rod is slidably connected vertically to the inside of the mother tube, a spring is provided inside the mother tube, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the mother tube, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the sub-rod.

[0011] In some embodiments, an arc-shaped plate is provided at a recessed part on one side of the sub-rod, and the recessed part on one side of the sub-rod is slidably engaged with the outer side of the arc-shaped plate. A guide rod is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the chimney body, a lead screw is provided at the middle of one side of the chimney body, one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the chimney body, and the outer side of the lead screw is threadedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc plate.

[0013] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. By pushing the handle with external force, the outer ring and the inner ring rotate synchronously. The outer ring rotates on the outside of the chimney body, and the inner ring rotates on the inside of the chimney body. During this process, the extrusion plate uses the inclined surface to create an upward external force on the connecting rod, which in turn changes the position of the inner tube on the chimney body, thereby increasing its height. This allows for flexible adjustment of the overall height of the chimney to adapt to different exhaust requirements. 2. When the throttle is turned, the convex ring uses the elasticity of the spring to continuously engage with the throttle in an undulating manner. After the throttle is turned to the desired position, the spring force forms a mechanical lock to prevent the throttle from rotating on its own due to external force. Finally, the rotation of the lead screw causes the arc plate to move and enter the groove of the sub-rod, ensuring the stability of the throttle after locking and further improving the structural reliability after the chimney height is adjusted. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the adjustment mechanism assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the adjustment mechanism component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the adjustment mechanism assembly of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of some components of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the detached structure of the adjustment mechanism components of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the protective mechanism components of this utility model; In the diagram: 1. Adjustment mechanism; 11. Chimney body; 12. Inner tube; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Extrusion plate; 15. Inner ring; 16. Outer ring; 17. Thruster; 18. Protruding ring; 19. Protective cover; 110. Sub-rod; 111. Main tube; 112. Spring; 113. Arc plate; 114. Guide rod; 115. Lead screw; 2. Protective structure; 21. Rain cover; 22. Pole; 23. Wind deflector. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6This utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable-height assembled chimney structure, including an adjustment mechanism 1, a protective mechanism 2 provided on the inner wall of the top of the adjustment mechanism 1, the adjustment mechanism 1 including a chimney body 11, an inner tube 12 provided on the inner side of the chimney body 11, the inner side of the chimney body 11 and the outer side of the inner tube 12 being slidably connected, a connecting rod 13 provided at the bottom end of the inner tube 12, the bottom end of the inner tube 12 being fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 13, and a pressing plate 14 provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod 13, the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod 13 being connected to the pressing plate. The inclined surface of plate 14 rotates and contacts the extrusion plate 14. An inner ring 15 is provided at the bottom end of the extrusion plate 14, and the bottom end of the extrusion plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner ring 15. An outer ring 16 is provided on one side of the inner ring 15, and one side of the inner ring 15 is fixedly connected to one inner end of the outer ring 16. A handle 17 is provided on one side of the outer ring 16, and one side of the outer ring 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the handle 17. A protruding ring 18 is provided on the top inner wall of the handle 17, and the top inner wall of the handle 17 rotatably engages with the protruding part on the bottom side of the protruding ring 18. A protective cover 19 is provided on the outer side of the protruding ring 18. The inner wall of the cover 19 is provided with a sub-rod 110, which is slidably connected to the outer side of the sub-rod 110. The bottom end of the sub-rod 110 is fixedly connected to the top side of the protruding ring 18. The outer side of the top end of the sub-rod 110 is provided with a mother tube 111, which is slidably connected to the inside of the mother tube 111. The inside of the mother tube 111 is provided with a spring 112, which is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring 112. The bottom end of the spring 112 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sub-rod 110. An arc-shaped plate 113 is provided in a recessed part on one side of the sub-rod 110. The recessed part on one side of the sub-rod 110 is slidably engaged with the outer side of the arc-shaped plate 113. A guide rod 114 is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 113. The inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 113 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 114. One end of the guide rod 114 is fixedly connected to one side of the chimney body 11. A screw rod 115 is provided at the middle of one side of the chimney body 11. The middle of one side of the chimney body 11 is rotatably connected to one end of the screw rod 115. The outer side of the screw rod 115 is threadedly rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 113.

[0017] In use, this type of adjustable-height prefabricated chimney structure firstly involves a chimney body 11 with an inner tube 12 designed inside. The inner tube 12 is vertically connected to the chimney body 11 in a fitting manner. Simultaneously, three connecting rods 13 are fixed to the bottom end of the inner tube 12. The bottom ends of all three connecting rods 13 contact the top side of an inner ring 15. The top side of the inner ring 15 is designed with three arc-shaped extrusion plates 14, which are triangular in shape. Furthermore, to allow for the adjustment of the chimney body 11's height as needed, therefore... An outer ring 16 is connected to one side of the inner ring 15, and a handle 17 is fixed to one side of the outer ring 16. By pushing the handle 17 with external force, the outer ring 16 and the inner ring 15 rotate synchronously. The rotation is such that the outer ring 16 rotates on the outside of the chimney body 11, and the inner ring 15 rotates on the inside of the chimney body 11. During this process, the extrusion plate 14 uses the inclined surface to create an upward external force on the connecting rod 13, thereby changing the position of the inner tube 12 on the chimney body 11, raising its height on the original basis, thus realizing the flexible adjustment of the overall height of the chimney to adapt to different exhaust needs. A protective cover 19 is designed on the outside of the chimney body 11, and a protruding ring 18 is installed on the inside of the protective cover 19. Multiple protrusions are designed along the circumferential direction on the bottom side of the protruding ring 18. The protrusions fit into the recesses in the inner wall of the throttle handle 17. A sub-rod 110 is connected to the top side of the protruding ring 18. The sub-rod 110 is located inside the main tube 111. The sub-rod 110 and the main tube 111 are connected by a spring 112. In this way, when the throttle handle 17 rotates along the chimney body 11, the elasticity of the spring 112 causes the protruding ring 18 to continuously engage with the throttle handle 17 in an undulating manner. After the throttle handle 17 is rotated to the desired position, the elasticity of the spring 112 forms a mechanical lock to prevent the throttle handle 17 from rotating on its own due to external force, thus ensuring the stability of the height position of the inner tube 12 after adjustment. By designing guide rods 114 on one side of the chimney body 11, there are two guide rods 114 located on the inner walls of both ends of the arc plate 113. At the same time, a lead screw 115 is installed on the inner wall of the middle end of the arc plate 113. Therefore, the rotation of the lead screw 115 causes the arc plate 113 to move, gradually entering the groove of the sub-rod 110, thus restricting the sub-rod 110 and preventing the elastic force of the spring 112 from causing the engagement between the convex ring 18 and the handle 17 to fail due to vibration. This ensures the stability of the handle 17 after locking, further improving the structural reliability after the chimney height is adjusted. Furthermore, under the action of the guide rods 114, the arc plate 113 can move along a prescribed path when sliding, ensuring that it can accurately enter the groove of the sub-rod 110.

[0018] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7The protective mechanism 2 includes a rain cover 21. A rod 22 is provided on the bottom side of the rain cover 21. The bottom side of the rain cover 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the rod 22. The outer side of the bottom end of the rod 22 fits and engages with the inner wall of the top end of the inner tube 12. A wind deflector 23 is provided on the top end of the inner tube 12. The top end of the inner tube 12 contacts the bottom end of the wind deflector 23. The outer side of the wind deflector 23 is connected through to the inner wall of the rain cover 21.

[0019] An insert rod 22 is designed on the inner wall of the top of the inner tube 12. The two are connected by a snap-fit ​​connection. At the same time, a rain cover 21 is fixed at the top of the insert rod 22. The rain cover 21 is conical and is located vertically above the top of the inner tube 12. The conical curved surface guides rainwater to flow in all directions, preventing rainwater from directly entering the inner tube 12. At the same time, four arc-shaped grooves are opened along the circumference of the rain cover 21. The wind deflector 23 can be inserted into the arc-shaped grooves according to the wind direction, so that the wind deflector 23 can be flexibly adjusted to the windward direction. The physical blocking reduces the interference of lateral wind force on the exhaust airflow and improves the exhaust stability of the chimney in strong wind environment.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7 By applying external force to the throttle 17, the outer ring 16 and the inner ring 15 rotate synchronously. The outer ring 16 rotates on the outside of the chimney body 11, while the inner ring 15 rotates on the inside of the chimney body 11. During this process, the pressure plate 14 uses its inclined surface to create an upward external force on the connecting rod 13, thereby changing the position of the inner tube 12 on the chimney body 11, raising its height from its original position. After the height increase, there are multiple protrusions on the bottom side of the convex ring 18, and these protrusions interact with the concave areas in the inner wall of the throttle 17. The recess fits snugly, and the top side of the protruding ring 18 is connected to the sub-rod 110. The sub-rod 110 is located inside the main tube 111. The sub-rod 110 and the main tube 111 are connected by a spring 112. In this way, when the handle 17 rotates along the chimney body 11, the elasticity of the spring 112 causes the protruding ring 18 to continuously engage with the handle 17 in an undulating manner, thereby fixing the handle 17 after it is turned to the desired position, while restricting the inner tube 12 to prevent the position from changing due to the instability of the handle 17. By snapping the plug 22 into the empty pipe, and since the top of the plug 22 has a rain cover 21, which is located vertically above the top of the inner pipe 12, rainwater is prevented from directly entering the inner pipe 12. At the same time, four arc-shaped grooves are opened along the circumference of the rain cover 21, so that the wind deflector 23 can be inserted into the arc-shaped grooves according to the wind direction, allowing the wind deflector 23 to be flexibly adjusted to the windward direction.

[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable height fabricated chimney structure, characterized by: The device includes an adjustment mechanism (1), with a protective mechanism (2) provided on the inner wall of the top of the adjustment mechanism (1). The adjustment mechanism (1) includes a chimney body (11), with an inner tube (12) provided on the inner side of the chimney body (11). The inner side of the chimney body (11) and the outer side of the inner tube (12) are slidably connected. A connecting rod (13) is provided at the bottom end of the inner tube (12), and the bottom end of the inner tube (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (13). Next, an extrusion plate (14) is provided on the outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod (13). The outer side of the bottom end of the connecting rod (13) is in rotatable contact with the inclined surface of the extrusion plate (14). An inner ring (15) is provided on the bottom end of the extrusion plate (14). The bottom end of the extrusion plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner ring (15). An outer ring (16) is provided on one side of the inner ring (15). One side of the inner ring (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the outer ring (16).

2. The adjustable height fabricated chimney structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (2) includes a rain cover (21), and a plug (22) is provided on the bottom side of the rain cover (21). The bottom side of the rain cover (21) is fixedly connected to the top end of the plug (22), and the outer side of the bottom end of the plug (22) is engaged with the inner wall of the top end of the inner tube (12).

3. The adjustable height fabricated chimney structure according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the inner tube (12) is provided with a wind deflector (23), the top of the inner tube (12) is in contact with the bottom of the wind deflector (23), and the outer side of the wind deflector (23) is connected through the inner wall of the rain cover (21).

4. The adjustable-height prefabricated chimney structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A throttle (17) is provided on one side of the outer ring (16), and one side of the outer ring (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the throttle (17). A protruding ring (18) is provided on the top inner wall of the throttle (17), and the top inner wall of the throttle (17) is rotatably engaged with the bottom protrusion of the protruding ring (18).

5. The adjustable height fabricated chimney structure according to claim 4, wherein: A protective cover (19) is provided on the outer side of the convex ring (18). The outer side of the convex ring (18) and the inner side of the protective cover (19) are in vertical sliding contact. A sub-rod (110) is provided on the inner wall of the protective cover (19). The inner wall of the protective cover (19) and the outer side of the sub-rod (110) are in through sliding connection. The bottom end of the sub-rod (110) is fixedly connected to the top side of the convex ring (18).

6. The adjustable height fabricated chimney structure according to claim 5, wherein: The top outer side of the sub-rod (110) is provided with a mother tube (111), the top outer side of the sub-rod (110) is vertically slidably connected to the inside of the mother tube (111), the inside of the mother tube (111) is provided with a spring (112), the inside of the mother tube (111) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (112), and the bottom end of the spring (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the sub-rod (110).

7. The adjustable-height prefabricated chimney structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (113) is provided in a recessed part on one side of the sub-rod (110). The recessed part on one side of the sub-rod (110) is slidably engaged with the outer side of the arc-shaped plate (113). A guide rod (114) is provided on the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (113). The inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (113) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (114).

8. The adjustable height fabricated chimney structure according to claim 7, wherein: One end of the guide rod (114) is fixedly connected to one side of the chimney body (11). A screw rod (115) is provided at the middle of one side of the chimney body (11). The middle of one side of the chimney body (11) is rotatably connected to one end of the screw rod (115). The outer side of the screw rod (115) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arc plate (113) by a thread.