A condenser for a rankine cycle
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521992781.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-16
AI Technical Summary
[0002]传统的朗肯循环冷凝器,在日积月累的使用过程中,其冷凝器内部在靠近蒸汽气源处,往往会积累类似水垢的交换物质;在实际的工作中,是通过更换清洗后,实现对交换物质的处理;但是这样的方式,首先是清洗麻烦,其次还需要进行拆卸,如此就增加了工作难度
[0012](1)实际运用中,该设计中,所采用的板式换热器、传热主管和蒸汽管流件构成朗肯循环中的冷凝器组件,这样一来,就能够实现冷凝效果;
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Figure CN224743850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of condenser technology, specifically to a condenser for the Rankine cycle. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional Rankine cycle condensers, over time, a scale-like exchange substance often accumulates inside the condenser near the steam source. In practice, this exchange substance is treated by replacing and cleaning the condenser. However, this method is troublesome to clean and requires disassembly, which increases the difficulty of the work.
[0003] Therefore, we propose a condenser that can be easily cleaned in the Rankine cycle. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a condenser for the Rankine cycle to facilitate the cleaning of deposits within the condenser.
[0005] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a condenser for a Rankine cycle, comprising: a plate heat exchanger, a heat transfer main pipe, and a steam pipe component; the heat transfer main pipe is installed at one end of the plate heat exchanger, and the other end of the heat transfer main pipe is connected to one end of the steam pipe component; the steam pipe component includes a vent pipe and a spiral guide shaft; the spiral guide shaft is rotatably installed inside the vent pipe; the vent pipe is connected to an external steam source; the vent pipe is further provided with a titanium alloy pipe wall layer; the spiral guide shaft is provided with an outer scraping wall layer, the outer scraping wall layer being close to the titanium alloy pipe wall layer.
[0006] Furthermore, the steam pipe fitting also includes mounting sleeves; two mounting sleeves are provided, respectively located at both ends of the vent pipe, wherein both ends of the spiral guide shaft are rotatably connected to the mounting sleeves via bearings. In practical applications, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the rotation of the spiral guide shaft; thus, driven by the steam source, the spiral guide shaft rotates, effectively achieving efficient rotation and scraping the vent pipe, effectively reducing dirt accumulation and improving cleanliness.
[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a heat dissipation guide plate, which is installed on the steam pipe and located on the vent pipe. In practical applications, the purpose of this design is to improve heat dissipation and increase heat dissipation efficiency.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a cleaning assembly installed at the main heat transfer pipe. The cleaning assembly includes an on / off valve installed on the main heat transfer pipe, close to the plate heat exchanger. In practical applications, the purpose of this design is to enhance the cleaning effect. The on / off valve design serves two purposes: firstly, to improve ventilation, and secondly, to prevent cleaning liquids from flowing into the plate heat exchanger during the cleaning process. This allows for effective control.
[0009] Furthermore, the heat transfer main pipe is provided with two side cleaning ports, which are arranged opposite to each other. The cleaning assembly also includes a cleaning water pump, one end of which is connected to one of the side cleaning ports. In practical applications, the purpose of this design is to enhance the cleaning effect. In practical applications, the side cleaning port design, combined with the cleaning water pump, achieves water pressure rinsing. The aforementioned cleaning water pump is a variable frequency pump, thus enabling diverse cleaning effects. In this way, by changing the water flow impact, thorough cleaning is achieved.
[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a sealing cover, which is detachably installed on the side cleaning port. In practical applications, this design has two sealing covers. During daily use, both sealing covers are sealed and installed on the side cleaning port. When cleaning is required, one of the side cleaning ports is connected to the cleaning water pump, allowing water pressure to rush into the vent pipe. Then, the other sealing cover is opened, and the cleaning water pump is turned off. This allows the dirt and liquid in the cleaned vent pipe to flow out from the other side cleaning port.
[0011] As can be seen from the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the condenser for the Rankine cycle provided by this utility model are as follows:
[0012] (1) In practical application, the plate heat exchanger, heat transfer main pipe and steam pipe flow element used in this design constitute the condenser assembly in the Rankine cycle, so that the condensation effect can be achieved.
[0013] (2) Furthermore, the steam pipe fittings used achieve effective rotation of the spiral guide shaft through steam flow. During its rotation, since the titanium alloy pipe wall layer provided by the vent pipe is similar to the outer scraping wall layer provided by the spiral guide shaft, a swirl scraping effect can be achieved, effectively cleaning the inner wall of the vent pipe.
[0014] (3) At the same time, the titanium alloy tube wall material design can effectively reduce the deposition of deposits. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0016] Figure 1 A front view of a condenser for a Rankine cycle provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 An installation diagram of a condenser and cleaning water pump for a Rankine cycle provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at point A is shown below;
[0019] Figure label:
[0020] Plate heat exchanger 1, heat transfer main pipe 2, side cleaning port 201, steam pipe flow element 3, vent pipe 31, titanium alloy pipe wall layer 311, spiral guide shaft 32, outer scraping wall layer 321, mounting and fixing sleeve 33, heat dissipation guide plate 4, cleaning assembly 5, on / off valve 51, cleaning water pump 52, sealing cover 53. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The basic implementation examples are as follows: Figures 1 to 3 As shown:
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a condenser for the Rankine cycle, which can facilitate the cleaning of deposits inside the condenser.
[0024] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a condenser for a Rankine cycle, comprising: a plate heat exchanger 1, a heat transfer main pipe 2, and a steam pipe component 3; the heat transfer main pipe 2 is installed at one end of the plate heat exchanger 1, and the other end of the heat transfer main pipe 2 is connected to one end of the steam pipe component 3; the steam pipe component 3 includes a vent pipe 31 and a spiral guide shaft 32; the spiral guide shaft 32 is rotatably installed inside the vent pipe 31; the vent pipe 31 is connected to an external steam source; the vent pipe 31 is further provided with a titanium alloy pipe wall layer 311; the spiral guide shaft 32 is provided with an outer scraping wall layer 321, the outer scraping wall layer 321 being close to the titanium alloy pipe wall layer 311. In practical applications, the plate heat exchanger 1, the main heat transfer pipe 2, and the steam pipe component 3 used in this design constitute the condenser assembly in the Rankine cycle, thus achieving a condensation effect. Furthermore, the steam pipe component 3 enables the effective rotation of the spiral guide shaft 32 through the steam flow. During its rotation, the titanium alloy pipe wall layer 311 of the vent pipe 31 is close to the outer scraping wall layer 321 of the spiral guide shaft 32, achieving a scraping effect and effectively cleaning the inner wall of the vent pipe 31. At the same time, the material design of the titanium alloy pipe wall layer 311 effectively reduces the deposition of deposits.
[0025] In this embodiment, the steam pipe component 3 further includes a mounting sleeve 33; the mounting sleeve 33 has two locations, respectively located at both ends of the vent pipe 31, wherein both ends of the spiral guide shaft 32 are rotatably connected to the mounting sleeve 33 via bearings. In practical applications, the purpose of this design is to facilitate the rotation of the spiral guide shaft 32; thus, driven by the steam source, the spiral guide shaft 32 rotates, effectively achieving efficient rotation and scraping the vent pipe 31, effectively reducing dirt accumulation and improving cleanliness.
[0026] In this embodiment, a heat dissipation guide plate 4 is also included. The heat dissipation guide plate 4 is installed on the steam pipe flow element 3 and located on the vent pipe 31. In practical applications, the purpose of this design is to improve the heat dissipation effect and increase heat dissipation.
[0027] In this embodiment, a cleaning component 5 is also included, which is installed at the heat transfer main pipe 2. The cleaning component 5 includes an on / off valve 51, which is installed on the heat transfer main pipe 2 and close to the plate heat exchanger 1. In practical applications, the purpose of this design is to enhance the cleaning effect. The on / off valve 51 is designed to enhance ventilation and also to prevent cleaning liquids from flowing into the plate heat exchanger 1 during the cleaning process. This allows for effective control.
[0028] In this embodiment, the heat transfer main pipe 2 is provided with two side cleaning ports 201, which are arranged opposite to each other. The cleaning assembly 5 also includes a cleaning water pump 52, one end of which is connected to one of the side cleaning ports 201. In practical applications, the purpose of this design is to enhance the cleaning effect. In practical applications, the side cleaning port 201 design, combined with the cleaning water pump 52, achieves water pressure rinsing. The cleaning water pump 52 is a variable frequency pump, which enables various cleaning effects. By changing the water flow impact, thorough cleaning is achieved.
[0029] In this embodiment, the cleaning assembly 5 further includes a sealing cover 53, which is detachably installed on the side cleaning port 201. In practical applications, this design provides two sealing covers 53. During daily use, both sealing covers 53 are sealed and installed on the side cleaning port 201. When cleaning is required, one of the side cleaning ports 201 is connected to the cleaning water pump 52, so that water pressure can be pumped into the vent pipe 31. Then, the other sealing cover 53 is opened, and the cleaning water pump 52 is turned off. In this way, the dirt and liquid in the cleaned vent pipe 31 can flow out from the other side cleaning port 201.
[0030] In summary, this condenser for the Rankine cycle is not only rationally designed but also simple to operate, effectively fulfilling the dual requirements of cleaning and condensation while greatly reducing the need for manual intervention. Therefore, this device is suitable for industry promotion.
[0031] Numerous specific details are set forth in this specification. However, it will be understood that embodiments of this invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.
Claims
1. A condenser for a Rankine cycle, characterized in that, include: A plate heat exchanger, a heat transfer main pipe, and a steam pipe component; the heat transfer main pipe is installed at one end of the plate heat exchanger, and the other end of the heat transfer main pipe is connected to one end of the steam pipe component; The steam pipe component includes a vent pipe and a spiral guide shaft; the spiral guide shaft is rotatably installed inside the vent pipe; the vent pipe is connected to an external steam source; The vent pipe is also provided with a titanium alloy pipe wall layer; the spiral guide shaft is provided with an outer scraping wall layer, which is close to the titanium alloy pipe wall layer.
2. A condenser for a Rankine cycle according to claim 1, characterized in that The steam pipe flow component also includes a mounting and fixing sleeve; the mounting and fixing sleeve is provided in two places, and is respectively located at both ends of the vent pipe, wherein the two ends of the spiral guide shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting and fixing sleeve through bearings.
3. A condenser for a Rankine cycle according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a heat dissipation guide plate, which is installed on the steam pipe and located on the vent pipe.
4. A condenser for a Rankine cycle according to claim 1, characterized in that It also includes a cleaning assembly installed at the main heat transfer pipe; the cleaning assembly includes an on / off valve installed on the main heat transfer pipe and close to the plate heat exchanger.
5. A condenser for a Rankine cycle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The heat transfer main pipe is provided with a side cleaning port, and there are two side cleaning ports, which are arranged opposite to each other; the cleaning assembly also includes a cleaning water pump, one end of which is connected to one of the side cleaning ports.
6. A condenser for a Rankine cycle according to claim 5, characterised in that, The cleaning assembly also includes a sealing cover, which is detachably mounted on the side cleaning port.