An oil pressure sensor insert structure

CN224744470UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11ANHUI QUANCHAI ENGINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521335314.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]H25发动机线束机油压力传感器插件端子是回拉端子,端子是从插件端往后插,拔插过程中容易造成松动接触不良;在装配过程中,当安装空间较小时,圆形插件不容易确认插件安装方向,盲插时,会损坏端子,造成接触不良

Benefits of technology

[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的有益效果:该机油压力传感器插件结构通过壳体内线性设置的端子,使得插件安装时能够快速定位,减少复插的次数,减少端子损伤造成的接触不良,且插件本体在并没有进行连接时,可通过两防尘板对壳体进行封堵,避免外部环境的灰尘直接落在插件内,且当需要使用插件时,可按下按钮带动连接块下移,两防尘板逆向向外转动展开,进而打开壳体的开口,便于插接传感器,且通过锁止组件使得锁止块沿心形槽移动在锁止工位,对两防尘板展开的位置进行固定,方便单手操作和无需持续按压按钮。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses an oil pressure sensor plug-in structure, relating to the field of engine technology. It includes a plug-in body with a rectangular housing on one side. Multiple terminals are arranged in a linear array within the housing. Two dustproof plates are rotatably connected within the housing. A connecting block is vertically slidably connected within the plug-in body via an elastic unit. A button is located on the top of the connecting block. A heart-shaped groove is formed on one side of the connecting block, containing a locking position and an unlocking position. A swing arm is oscillatingly connected within the plug-in body, with a locking block on one side of the swing arm. A transmission component is driven by the downward movement of the button to cause the two dustproof plates to rotate outward in opposite directions, thereby opening the housing opening. A locking component is activated by the pressing of the button, enabling the locking block to move unidirectionally along the heart-shaped groove and alternately position itself at the locking and unlocking positions, thereby moving the button up and down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engine technology, specifically to an oil pressure sensor plug-in structure. Background Technology

[0002] The H25 engine wiring harness oil pressure sensor plug-in terminal is a pull-back terminal, which is inserted from the plug-in end backward. During insertion and removal, it is easy to cause loosening and poor contact. During assembly, when the installation space is small, it is not easy to confirm the plug-in installation direction when it is round. Blind insertion will damage the terminal and cause poor contact.

[0003] Existing oil pressure sensor plug-in uses circular pull-back terminals. These terminals are prone to loosening during blind insertion, leading to poor contact, damage, and affecting assembly quality. However, some plug-ins are not connected, allowing dust from the external environment to fall directly into them. If a lot of dust accumulates, it may cause static electricity, which in severe cases may cause short circuits in the electronic connectors, easily damaging the plug-in and reducing its lifespan to some extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an oil pressure sensor insert structure to address the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: The oil pressure sensor plug-in structure includes a plug-in body, a transmission assembly, and a locking assembly. A rectangular housing is provided on one side of the plug-in body. Multiple terminals are arranged in a linear array within the housing. Two dustproof plates are rotatably connected within the housing. A first elastic unit is provided within the plug-in body. A connecting block is vertically slidably connected within the plug-in body through the first elastic unit. A button is provided on the top of the connecting block. A heart-shaped groove is opened on one side of the connecting block. A locking position is located at the top of the heart-shaped groove, and an unlocking position is located at the bottom. A swing rod is oscillatingly connected within the plug-in body. A locking block is provided on one side of the swing rod. The transmission assembly receives the downward movement of the button to cause the two dustproof plates to rotate outward in opposite directions, thereby opening the opening of the housing. The locking assembly receives the action of the button being pressed, enabling the locking block to move unidirectionally along the heart-shaped groove and alternately position itself at the locking and unlocking positions, thereby causing the button to move up and down.

[0006] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a push block, which is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block. The insert body is provided with a second elastic unit, and the insert body is horizontally slidably connected to the abutment block through the second elastic unit. The top of the abutment block is inclined, and the bottom of the push block slidably abuts against the top of the abutment block. A connecting bracket is provided at one end of the abutment block near the housing. Two racks are symmetrically provided on the connecting bracket. Two first rotating shafts are symmetrically provided inside the housing, and a gear is provided inside each of the two dustproof plates. The two gears are respectively rotatably sleeved with the two first rotating shafts, and the two racks are meshed with the two gears one-to-one.

[0007] Furthermore, the second elastic unit includes a second spring and a guide rod. A guide rod is horizontally disposed within the insert body, and a groove is formed in the abutment block. The abutment block is slidably sleeved with the guide rod through the groove, and the second spring is sleeved on the guide rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a second rotating shaft, the rocker arm is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the heart-shaped groove includes an ascending slide, a guide groove, an ejection groove, and a descending slide that are connected end to end in sequence, the locking block is slidably connected to the ascending slide, the guide groove, the ejection groove, and the descending slide in sequence, the ascending slide and the descending slide are connected to form a V-shape, the unlocking station is located at the connection between the ascending slide and the descending slide, the guide groove and the ejection groove are connected to form a V-shape, and the locking station is located at the connection between the ascending slide and the descending slide.

[0009] Furthermore, the connection between the rising chute and the guide chute forms a first transition position, and the connection between the ejection chute and the descending chute forms a second transition position.

[0010] Furthermore, the first elastic unit includes a telescopic rod and a first spring sleeved on the telescopic rod. A third guide groove is vertically provided inside the insert body. The two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting block and the groove wall of the third guide groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects provided by this utility model are as follows: The oil pressure sensor plug-in structure, through the linearly arranged terminals inside the housing, enables the plug-in to be quickly positioned during installation, reducing the number of re-insertions and reducing poor contact caused by terminal damage. When the plug-in body is not connected, the housing can be sealed by two dustproof plates to prevent dust from the external environment from falling directly into the plug-in. When the plug-in needs to be used, the button can be pressed to move the connecting block down, and the two dustproof plates will rotate outward in the opposite direction to open the opening of the housing, making it easy to insert the sensor. The locking component allows the locking block to move along the heart-shaped groove to the locking position, fixing the position of the two dustproof plates, which is convenient for one-handed operation and does not require continuous pressing of the button. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 Right view of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view at point AA;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a front view of the connecting block provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Plug body; 2. Button; 3. Housing; 4. Terminal; 5. First rotating shaft; 6. Gear; 7. Dustproof plate; 8. Rack; 9. Connecting bracket; 10. First guide groove; 11. Abutting block; 12. Guide rod; 13. Second spring; 14. Groove; 15. Second guide groove; 16. Push block; 17. Connecting block; 18. Telescopic rod; 19. Third guide groove; 20. First spring; 21. Second rotating shaft; 22. Swing rod; 23. Locking block; 24. Rising slide; 25. Guide groove; 26. Disengagement groove; 27. Lowering slide; 28. Locking position; 29. ​​Unlocking position; 30. First transition position; 31. Second transition position. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-7The present invention provides a technical solution: the oil pressure sensor plug-in structure includes a plug-in body 1, a transmission assembly, and a locking assembly. A rectangular housing 3 is provided on one side of the plug-in body 1. Multiple terminals 4 are arranged in a linear array inside the housing 3. Two dustproof plates 7 are rotatably connected inside the housing 3. A first elastic unit is provided inside the plug-in body 1. A connecting block 17 is vertically slidably connected inside the plug-in body 1 through the first elastic unit. A button 2 is provided on the top of the connecting block 17. A heart-shaped groove is opened on one side of the connecting block 17. A locking position 28 is located at the top of the heart-shaped groove and at the bottom of the heart-shaped groove. Unlocking station 29, a swing rod 22 is oscillatingly connected inside the plug body 1. A locking block 23 is provided on one side of the swing rod 22. The transmission component is driven by the downward movement of button 2 to make the two dustproof plates 7 rotate outward in the opposite direction and open the opening of the housing 3. The locking component is driven by the pressing action of button 2 to make the locking block 23 move unidirectionally along the heart-shaped groove and alternately position itself at the locking station 28 and the unlocking station 29, thereby making button 2 move up and down. Specifically, through the linearly arranged terminals 4 inside the housing 3, the plug can be quickly positioned during installation, reducing the number of re-insertions and reducing poor contact caused by damage to the terminals 4.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution, the transmission assembly includes a push block 16, which is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 17. A second elastic unit is provided inside the plug body 1. A contact block 11 is horizontally slidably connected inside the plug body 1 via the second elastic unit. The top of the contact block 11 is inclined. The bottom of the push block 16 slidably abuts against the top of the contact block 11. A connecting bracket 9 is provided at one end of the contact block 11 near the housing 3. Two racks 8 are symmetrically arranged on the connecting bracket 9. Two first rotating shafts 5 are symmetrically arranged inside the housing 3, and a gear 6 is provided inside each of the two dustproof plates 7. The two gears 6 are respectively rotatably engaged with the two first rotating shafts 5. The two racks 8 and the two gears 6... The corresponding meshing connection is as follows: Specifically, two first guide grooves 10 are symmetrically and horizontally opened inside the housing 3, and two racks 8 are slidably connected in the two first guide grooves 10 respectively. A second guide groove 15 is horizontally opened inside the plug body 1, and the abutment block 11 is slidably connected in the second guide groove 15. During the process of the connecting block 17 driving the pushing block 16 to move down, the pushing block 16 squeezes the abutment block 11, causing the abutment block 11 to slide away from the housing 3. At the same time, it drives the two racks 8 to slide horizontally. The two racks 8 are driven by meshing with the corresponding gears 6, which drives the two dustproof plates 7 to rotate around the corresponding first rotating shaft 5, thereby opening the opening of the housing 3 to facilitate the insertion of the sensor.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution, the second elastic unit includes a second spring 13 and a guide rod 12. A guide rod 12 is horizontally provided inside the plug body 1, and a groove 14 is provided inside the abutment block 11. The abutment block 11 is slidably sleeved with the guide rod 12 through the groove 14, and the second spring 13 is sleeved on the guide rod 12. Specifically, the guide rod 12 restricts the movement direction of the abutment block 11, and the second spring 13 is a compression spring. The abutment block 11 can be reversed and reset by the action of the second spring 13, so that the two dustproof plates 7 rotate in opposite directions to seal the opening of the housing 3 again, preventing dust from entering the interior of the housing 3 and damaging the plug body 1.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution, the locking assembly includes a second rotating shaft 21, with a swing rod 22 rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 21. The heart-shaped groove includes a rising slide 24, a guide groove 25, a release groove 26, and a descending slide 27 connected end-to-end in sequence. The locking block 23 is slidably connected to the rising slide 24, guide groove 25, release groove 26, and descending slide 27 in sequence. The rising slide 24 and descending slide 27 are connected in a V-shape. The unlocking station 29 is located at the connection between the rising slide 24 and descending slide 27. The guide groove 25 and release groove 26 are connected in a V-shape. The locking station 28 is located at the connection between the rising slide 24 and descending slide 27. Specifically, at the connection of 27, the connection between the rising slide 24 and the guide groove 25 forms a first transition position 30, and the connection between the disengagement groove 26 and the descending slide 27 forms a second transition position 31. When button 2 is pressed, the locking block 23 moves upward from the lower position. When the locking block 23 moves from the rising slide 24 to the first transition position 30 and enters the guide groove 25, it will move deeper into the guide groove 25 under the elastic force of the first elastic unit, thus moving to the locking position 28. Since the guide groove 25 and the disengagement groove 26 are connected in a V-shape, the locking block 23 can be positioned at the locking position 28. The position of the connecting block 17 is fixed, and the unfolded position of the two dustproof plates 7 is also fixed, facilitating one-handed operation and eliminating the need for continuous pressing of button 2. Then, button 2 is pressed again, and locking block 23 moves upward. Locking block 23 will move along the bottom of the inclined release groove 26 towards the second transition position 31, without moving towards the guide groove 25. When locking block 23 moves to the second transition position 31, button 2 is released. Under the action of the first elastic unit, button 2 drives connecting block 17 to move upward, while locking block 23 moves downward. Locking block 23 enters the descending slide groove 27, and the movement of locking block 23 along the descending slide groove 27... 7. Move to the unlocking station 29 and position the locking block 23 at a lower position. At this time, the connecting block 17 has driven the pushing block 16 to disengage from the abutting block 11. The action of the second spring 13 causes the abutting block 11 to move in the opposite direction and reset, so that the two dustproof plates 7 rotate in the opposite direction to seal the opening of the housing 3 again, preventing dust from entering the housing 3 and damaging the plug-in body 1. After the insertion is completed, when the button 2 is pressed to make the locking block 23 disengage from the locking station 28, both dustproof plates 7 attempt to rotate in the opposite direction, which has a clamping force on the sensor, making the insertion of the sensor into the plug-in body 1 more stable.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution, the first elastic unit includes a telescopic rod 18 and a first spring 20 sleeved on the telescopic rod 18. A third guide groove 19 is vertically opened inside the plug body 1. The two ends of the telescopic rod 18 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 17 and the groove wall of the third guide groove 19, respectively. Specifically, the telescopic rod 18 plays a guiding role, and the first spring 20 is a tension spring. The connecting block 17 moves upward and resets through the action of the first spring 20.

[0027] Working principle: The oil pressure sensor plug-in structure uses linearly arranged terminals 4 within the housing 3, enabling quick positioning during installation, reducing the number of re-insertion attempts, and minimizing contact problems caused by damage to the terminals 4. When the plug-in body 1 is not connected, the housing 3 can be sealed by two dustproof plates 7 to prevent external dust from directly entering the plug-in. When the plug-in is needed, pressing button 2 moves the connecting block 17 downwards. As the connecting block 17 moves the pushing block 16 downwards, the pushing block 16 presses against the abutment block 11, causing the abutment block 11 to slide away from the housing 3, simultaneously driving... The two racks 8 slide horizontally, and through meshing with the corresponding gears 6, they drive the two dustproof plates 7 to rotate around the corresponding first rotating shaft 5, thereby opening the housing 3 to facilitate the insertion of the sensor. When the button 2 is pressed, the locking block 23 moves upward from the lower position. When the locking block 23 moves from the rising slide 24 to the first transition position 30 and enters the guide groove 25, it will move deeper into the guide groove 25 under the action of the first spring 20, thus moving to the locking position 28. Since the guide groove 25 and the release groove 26 are connected in a V-shape, the locking block 23 can be positioned at the locking position 28, that is... The position of the connecting block 17 is fixed, and the unfolded position of the two dustproof plates 7 is also fixed, facilitating one-handed operation and eliminating the need for continuous pressing of button 2. Then, pressing button 2 again causes the locking block 23 to move upward. The locking block 23 will move along the bottom of the inclined release groove 26 towards the second transition position 31, without moving towards the guide groove 25. When the locking block 23 moves to the second transition position 31, releasing button 2 allows button 2 to move the connecting block 17 upward under the action of the first spring 20, while the locking block 23 moves downward. The locking block 23 enters the descending slide groove 27, and at this point, the connection is complete, and the locking block 23 disengages from the lock. At stop 28, both dustproof plates 7 attempt to rotate in the opposite direction, exerting a clamping force on the sensor, making the insertion of the sensor into the plug body 1 more stable. If the opening of the housing 3 is to be blocked, the locking block 23 will continue to move along the descending slide 27 to the unlocking station 29 for positioning, thereby positioning the locking block 23 at a lower position. At this time, the connecting block 17 has driven the pushing block 16 to disengage from the abutment block 11. The action of the second spring 13 causes the abutment block 11 to move in the opposite direction to reset, causing the two dustproof plates 7 to rotate in the opposite direction to block the opening of the housing 3 again, preventing dust from entering the interior of the housing 3 and damaging the plug body 1.

[0028] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil pressure sensor plug-in structure, comprising a plug-in body (1), a rectangular housing (3) on one side of the plug-in body (1), a plurality of terminals (4) arranged in a linear array inside the housing (3), two dustproof plates (7) rotatably connected inside the housing (3), a first elastic unit inside the plug-in body (1), a connecting block (17) vertically slidably connected inside the plug-in body (1) through the first elastic unit, a button (2) on the top of the connecting block (17), a heart-shaped groove on one side of the connecting block (17), a locking position (28) at the top and an unlocking position (29) at the bottom of the heart-shaped groove, a swing rod (22) swingably connected inside the plug-in body (1), a locking block (23) on one side of the swing rod (22), characterized in that, Also includes: The transmission assembly receives the drive of the button (2) moving down to cause the two dust plates (7) to rotate outward in the opposite direction and unfold, thereby opening the opening of the housing (3); The locking assembly accepts the action of pressing the button (2) to enable the locking block (23) to move unidirectionally along the heart-shaped groove and alternately position itself at the locking position (28) and the unlocking position (29), thereby causing the button (2) to move up and down.

2. An oil pressure sensor insert structure according to claim 1, characterized by The transmission assembly includes a push block (16), which is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (17). The plug body (1) is provided with a second elastic unit. The plug body (1) is horizontally slidably connected to the abutment block (11) through the second elastic unit. The top of the abutment block (11) is inclined. The bottom of the push block (16) slides against the top of the abutment block (11). A connecting bracket (9) is provided at one end of the housing (3) near the abutment block (11). Two racks (8) are symmetrically provided on the connecting bracket (9). Two first rotating shafts (5) are symmetrically provided in the housing (3). A gear (6) is provided in each of the two dustproof plates (7). The two gears (6) are respectively rotated and sleeved with the two first rotating shafts (5). The two racks (8) are meshed with the two gears (6) one-to-one.

3. The oil pressure sensor plug-in structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second elastic unit includes a second spring (13) and a guide rod (12). A guide rod (12) is horizontally provided inside the plug body (1). A groove (14) is provided inside the abutment block (11). The abutment block (11) is slidably connected to the guide rod (12) through the groove (14). The second spring (13) is sleeved on the guide rod (12).

4. The oil pressure sensor insert structure according to claim 1, characterized by The locking assembly includes a second rotating shaft (21), the swing arm (22) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (21), the heart-shaped groove includes an ascending slide (24), a guide groove (25), an ejection groove (26) and a descending slide (27) connected end to end in sequence, the locking block (23) is slidably connected to the ascending slide (24), the guide groove (25), the ejection groove (26) and the descending slide (27) in sequence, the ascending slide (24) and the descending slide (27) are connected in a V-shape, the unlocking station (29) is located at the connection between the ascending slide (24) and the descending slide (27), the guide groove (25) and the ejection groove (26) are connected in a V-shape, and the locking station (28) is located at the connection between the ascending slide (24) and the descending slide (27).

5. An oil pressure sensor insert structure according to claim 4, wherein The connection between the rising chute (24) and the guide chute (25) forms a first transition position (30), and the connection between the disengagement chute (26) and the descending chute (27) forms a second transition position (31).

6. An oil pressure sensor insert structure according to claim 1, wherein The first elastic unit includes a telescopic rod (18) and a first spring (20) sleeved on the telescopic rod (18). A third guide groove (19) is vertically opened inside the plug body (1). The two ends of the telescopic rod (18) are fixedly connected to the connecting block (17) and the groove wall of the third guide groove (19), respectively.