Multi-angle lighting chip appearance detection assembly and visual recognition equipment

CN224744851UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11SHANGHAI XINMO MICROELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522146550.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-11
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本实用新型的目的是为了解决人工检测易疲劳、效率低及单一角度拍摄不全面的问题,而提出的一种多角度照明的芯片外观检测组件及视觉识别设备

Benefits of technology

[0014]本申请中,在使用时,先将多个芯片模块依次放置在对应的夹持机构的限位组件内,具体是放在夹持板和支撑板之间,随后启动电动推杆,其输出轴带动夹持板沿着两个限位杆向支撑板靠近,从而在支撑板的支撑配合下,对芯片模块进行定位夹持,接着启动固定环一侧位于安装箱内的驱动电动机,其输出轴带动连接轴杆转动,由于连接轴杆与转动盘相连,进而带动转动盘转动,转动盘转动时,会带动其上贯穿连接的多个夹持机构进行环形运动,使得被夹持的芯片模块也随之运动,将芯片模块移动至检测罩内对芯片模块进行拍摄检测的区域,当芯片模块移动至检测区域过程中,旋转轴杆一端的传动齿轮与支撑盘一侧顶部的弧形齿条保持啮合传动,传动齿轮在弧形运动过程中进行自转,通过旋转轴杆带动芯片模块转动,与此同时,检测罩内对称固定安装的两个照明灯管提供稳定的光照,检测罩顶部内壁上等间距固定安装的多个摄像头对转动的芯片模块进行多角度拍摄,多个摄像头通过无线信号连接的方式将拍摄的图像传输至同一个手持显示器,工作人员通过手持显示器查看图像,从而对芯片模块的外观部分进行全面的检测,支撑盘一侧固定安装的环形防护壳体对传动齿轮和弧形齿条进行防护。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of chip inspection technology, and provides a chip appearance inspection component and visual recognition device with multi-angle illumination, aiming to solve the problems of fatigue, low efficiency, and incomplete coverage of manual inspection from a single angle. The component drives a connecting shaft via a drive motor, causing the rotating disk to rotate, which in turn drives the clamping mechanism and chip module to move in a circular motion to the inspection area. The transmission gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack, causing the chip module to rotate. In the visual recognition device, a camera inside the inspection cover takes multi-angle pictures of the rotating chip module, and an illumination tube provides stable lighting. The images are transmitted to a handheld display for viewing. This component and device can comprehensively and accurately inspect the chip appearance, ensure chip quality, and meet the needs of large-scale production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chip inspection technology, and in particular to a chip appearance inspection component and visual recognition device with multi-angle illumination. Background Technology

[0002] In today's era of rapid technological advancement, chips, as core components of electronic devices, are of paramount importance in terms of quality and performance stability. The integrity of a chip's appearance directly impacts its functionality and reliability. Therefore, comprehensive and accurate inspection of the chip's appearance is an essential and crucial step in the chip manufacturing process.

[0003] Currently, common chip appearance inspection methods mainly rely on manual visual inspection or traditional single-angle imaging equipment. Manual visual inspection has many limitations. On the one hand, due to human visual fatigue and subjective judgment differences, the inspection results are prone to inaccuracy and inconsistency, making it difficult to guarantee inspection quality. On the other hand, manual inspection is inefficient and cannot meet the high-speed inspection requirements of large-scale chip production, increasing production costs and production cycles.

[0004] While traditional single-angle imaging inspection equipment improves inspection efficiency to some extent, it still has significant shortcomings. Due to the complex structure of chips, which have multiple different surfaces and features, single-angle imaging cannot obtain complete information about the chip's appearance, easily missing some minor defects such as scratches, cracks, and stains. This leads to incomplete inspection and cannot effectively guarantee the quality of the chips. To address the aforementioned issues, this technical solution proposes a chip appearance inspection component and visual recognition device with multi-angle illumination. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of fatigue, low efficiency, and incomplete coverage of manual inspection by shooting from a single angle, and to propose a chip appearance inspection component and visual recognition device with multi-angle illumination.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination, comprising: Base; Mounting plate I and mounting plate II are fixedly installed on the top of the base; A support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate I; A rotating disk is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate II; A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating plate through a connecting shaft to drive the rotating plate to rotate. Multiple clamping mechanisms are equally spaced between the support disk and the rotating disk for clamping the chip module; The clamping mechanism includes a support shaft, a support plate, a limiting rod, a support plate, a rotating shaft, a transmission gear, an electric push rod, and a clamping plate; The support shaft passes through the rotating disk and is rotatably connected to it. The tray is fixed to one end of the support shaft. The limiting rod is symmetrically fixed to one side of the tray. The support plate is fixed to the end of the limiting rod. The rotating shaft is fixed to one side of the support plate and passes through the support ring and is rotatably connected to it. The transmission gear is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft. The electric push rod is fixed to one side of the tray. The clamping plate is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod and connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod. An arc-shaped rack is fixed to one side of the support disk and engages movably with the transmission gear, used to drive the chip module to rotate when the rotating disk rotates.

[0007] In one possible design, an annular protective housing is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate to protect the transmission gear and the arc-shaped rack.

[0008] In one possible design, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft via a coupling.

[0009] In one possible design, the clamping plate is disposed opposite to the support plate for clamping the chip module.

[0010] A visual recognition device, applied to a chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination as described above, includes: The detection cover is fixedly installed on the top side of the support plate, and its top extends above the support plate; Multiple cameras are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top inner wall of the detection cover for multi-angle imaging of the rotating chip module; Lighting tubes are symmetrically and fixedly installed inside the detection cover to provide stable illumination; A handheld display, wirelessly connected to multiple cameras, is used to receive and display captured images.

[0011] In one possible design, multiple cameras are arranged around the detection area of ​​the chip module.

[0012] In one possible design, the lighting tube is an LED tube.

[0013] In one possible design, the inner wall of the detection cover is provided with a reflective coating to enhance the uniformity of illumination.

[0014] In this application, during use, multiple chip modules are first placed sequentially within the limiting components of the corresponding clamping mechanisms, specifically between the clamping plate and the support plate. Then, the electric push rod is activated, its output shaft driving the clamping plate along the two limiting rods towards the support plate. With the support of the support plate, the chip modules are positioned and clamped. Next, the drive motor located inside the mounting box on one side of the fixing ring is activated, its output shaft driving the connecting shaft to rotate. Since the connecting shaft is connected to the rotating disk, it in turn drives the rotating disk to rotate. When the rotating disk rotates, it causes the multiple clamping mechanisms connected to it to perform a circular motion, causing the clamped chip modules to move accordingly. This moves the chip modules to the area inside the detection cover where they are photographed and detected. During the movement of the module to the testing area, the transmission gear at one end of the rotating shaft meshes with the arc-shaped rack on the top side of the support plate. The transmission gear rotates during its arc-shaped movement, driving the chip module to rotate via the rotating shaft. Simultaneously, two symmetrically fixed lighting tubes inside the testing cover provide stable illumination. Multiple cameras, evenly spaced and fixed on the inner wall of the top of the testing cover, capture images of the rotating chip module from multiple angles. The images captured by the multiple cameras are transmitted wirelessly to the same handheld display. The operator views the images on the handheld display, thus conducting a comprehensive inspection of the chip module's appearance. A ring-shaped protective shell fixed on one side of the support plate protects the transmission gear and the arc-shaped rack.

[0015] Beneficial effects: In this utility model, the multi-angle illumination chip appearance inspection component, through the clamping mechanism, can drive the connecting shaft to rotate by starting the drive motor, which in turn drives the rotating disk to rotate. When the rotating disk rotates, it can drive multiple clamping mechanisms to perform circular motion, thereby driving the clamped chip module to move and move the chip module to the area for chip module imaging and inspection. This invention overcomes the problems of fatigue, low efficiency, and incomplete coverage caused by manual inspection and single-angle shooting. By driving a motor to make the chip move in a ring, and the transmission gear and arc rack working together to make the chip rotate, combined with multi-camera multi-angle shooting and stable lighting, it can comprehensively and accurately inspect the chip appearance, ensure chip quality, and meet the needs of large-scale production. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a chip appearance inspection component and visual recognition device with multi-angle illumination proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from a second perspective of a multi-angle illumination chip appearance inspection component and visual recognition device proposed in this utility model. Figure 3This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the connection of a drive motor, support disk, rotating disk, and multiple clamping mechanisms in a chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram showing the connection between the drive motor, rotating disk, and multiple clamping mechanisms of a chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of a chip appearance inspection component and visual recognition device with multi-angle illumination proposed in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of a chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination proposed in this utility model. Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a visual recognition device proposed in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Mounting plate I; 3. Mounting plate II; 4. Mounting box; 5. Fixing ring; 6. Support plate; 7. Drive motor; 8. Rotating disk; 9. Support ring; 10. Support shaft; 11. Support plate; 111. Limiting rod; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Support plate; 14. Chip module; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Transmission gear; 17. Electric push rod; 18. Arc rack; 19. Annular protective shell; 20. Detection cover; 21. Camera; 22. Lighting tube; 23. Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] In one embodiment: Refer to Figure 1-6 A detection assembly includes a base 1, on which mounting plates I2 and II3 are fixedly mounted by bolts. A mounting box 4 is welded to the top of one side of mounting plate I2. A fixing ring 5 is fixed to the open side of mounting box 4 by multiple bolts. A support plate 6 is welded to one side of fixing ring 5, and a support ring 9 is rotatably fitted onto the support plate 6 via a bearing. A rotating disk 8 is rotatably connected to the top of one side of mounting plate II3 via a bearing.

[0020] Multiple clamping mechanisms are equally spaced between the support plate 6 and the rotating plate 8. The drive motor 7 located in the mounting box 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing ring 5 by bolts. A connecting shaft 23 is welded to the center of the rotating plate 8 near the support plate 6. The connecting shaft 23 passes through the support plate 6 and is rotatably connected to the support plate 6 through a bearing. The output shaft of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 23 by a coupling.

[0021] like Figure 6 As shown, a multi-angle illumination chip appearance inspection component includes a clamping mechanism in which a support shaft 10 passes through a rotating disk 8 and is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 8 via a bearing. A limit assembly support plate 11 is welded to one end of the support shaft 10. Two limit rods 111 are symmetrically welded to one side of the support plate 11. A common support plate 13 is welded to one end of each limit rod 111. A rotating shaft 15 is welded to one side of the support plate 13, passing through a support ring 9 and rotatably connected to the support ring 9 via a bearing. An electric push rod 17 is bolted to one side of the support plate 11. A clamping plate 12 is slidably fitted onto the two limit rods 111. The output shaft of the electric push rod 17 is bolted to one side of the clamping plate 12. When a chip module 14 is placed between the clamping plate 12 and the support plate 13, the electric push rod 17 is activated. Its output shaft drives the clamping plate 12 to move closer to the support plate 13 along the two limit rods 111. With the support of the support plate 13, the chip module 14 is positioned and clamped.

[0022] A transmission gear 16 is welded to one end of the rotating shaft 15. An arc-shaped rack 18 is fixedly installed on the top side of the support plate 6 by bolts, and the transmission gear 16 and the arc-shaped rack 18 are in movable meshing. An annular protective shell 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 6 by bolts to protect the transmission gear 16 and the arc-shaped rack 18.

[0023] The drive motor 7 is started, and its output shaft drives the connecting shaft 23 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating disk 8 to rotate. The rotating disk 8 drives multiple clamping mechanisms to perform a circular motion, moving the clamped chip module 14 to the detection area. During the movement of the chip module 14 to the detection area, the transmission gear 16 and the arc-shaped rack 18 maintain meshing transmission. The transmission gear 16 rotates during the arc-shaped motion, driving the chip module 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft 15.

[0024] This application can be used in the field of chip testing technology, or in other fields applicable to this application.

[0025] In another embodiment: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7An improvement upon the above embodiments: A visual recognition device applied to the field of chip inspection technology, specifically in a multi-angle illumination chip appearance inspection assembly. An inspection cover 20 is bolted to the top of one side of a support plate 6, extending above the support plate 6. Multiple cameras 21 are bolted to the inner wall of the top of the inspection cover 20 at equal intervals, all wirelessly connected to a handheld display. Two illumination tubes 22 are also symmetrically bolted inside the inspection cover 20. When the chip module 14 rotates within the inspection area, the two illumination tubes 22 provide stable illumination, and the multiple cameras 21 capture images of the rotating chip module 14 from multiple angles, transmitting the images wirelessly to the handheld display. Operators view the images on the handheld display for a comprehensive inspection of the chip module 14's appearance.

[0026] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the drive motor 7, electric push rod 17, camera 21 and lighting tube 22 are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination, characterized in that, include: Base (1); Mounting plate I (2) and mounting plate II (3) are fixedly installed on the top of the base (1); The support plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate I (2); Rotating disk (8) is rotatably connected to one side of mounting plate II (3); A drive motor (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (6), and its output shaft is connected to the rotating plate (8) through a connecting shaft (23) to drive the rotating plate (8) to rotate. Multiple clamping mechanisms are equally spaced between the support disk (6) and the rotating disk (8) for clamping the chip module (14). The clamping mechanism includes a support shaft (10), a tray (11), a limiting rod (111), a support plate (13), a rotating shaft (15), a transmission gear (16), an electric push rod (17), and a clamping plate (12). The support shaft (10) passes through the rotating disk (8) and is rotatably connected to it. The tray (11) is fixed to one end of the support shaft (10). The limiting rod (111) is symmetrically fixed to one side of the tray (11). The support plate (13) is fixed to the end of the limiting rod (111). The rotating shaft (15) is fixed to one side of the support plate (13) and passes through the support ring (9) and is rotatably connected to it. The transmission gear (16) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft (15). The electric push rod (17) is fixed to one side of the tray (11). The clamping plate (12) is slidably sleeved on the limiting rod (111) and connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod (17). An arc-shaped rack (18) is fixed to one side of the support disk (6) and engages with the transmission gear (16) to drive the chip module (14) to rotate when the rotating disk (8) rotates.

2. The chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that, An annular protective housing (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (6) to protect the transmission gear (16) and the arc-shaped rack (18).

3. The chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft of the drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (23) via a coupling.

4. The chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping plate (12) is disposed opposite to the support plate (13) and is used to clamp the chip module (14).

5. A visual recognition device, applied to a chip appearance inspection component with multi-angle illumination as described in any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, include: The detection cover (20) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the support plate (6), and its top extends above the support plate (6); Multiple cameras (21) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the top inner wall of the detection cover (20) for multi-angle shooting of the rotating chip module (14); Lighting tubes (22) are symmetrically fixed inside the detection cover (20) to provide stable illumination; A handheld display is wirelessly connected to multiple cameras (21) for receiving and displaying captured images.

6. The visual recognition device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Multiple cameras (21) are arranged around the detection area of ​​the chip module (14).

7. The visual recognition device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lighting tube (22) is an LED tube.

8. The visual recognition device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the detection cover (20) is provided with a reflective coating to enhance the uniformity of illumination.