A multi-PCB compatible vacuum press jig

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of compatible multiple PCB presses down vacuum fixture, including test equipment platform, the test equipment platform is provided with presses down vacuum fixture, the presses down vacuum fixture includes the platform docking assembly being arranged on test equipment platform, platform docking assembly is provided with carrier plate vacuum presses down floating assembly in, the carrier plate vacuum presses down floating assembly is provided with the vacuum cavity assembly of upper touch finger plate vacuum cavity assembly by connecting assembly connection. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the PCB presses down vacuum fixture of the technical scheme, structure design is ingenious, and practicality is stronger, can be compatible with multiple similar PCB board test, using this PCB presses down vacuum fixture, take and put single board and simple operation, test is quiet, reduce the tediousness and failure rate of artificial operation, furthermore, this PCB presses down vacuum fixture, full sealing hand etc. Cannot be put into, ensure the safety of hand, without contact when testing, effectively reduce the security risk of test storage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB testing technology, and in particular to a vacuum fixture compatible with various PCBs. Background Technology

[0002] Existing PCB testing fixtures require manual operation, involving multiple face-to-face connections and multiple operating steps. These fixtures lack power and air supply, limiting their operational capabilities and restricting the working environment. Furthermore, the platform's vacuum suction cannot handle boards with too many connectors; a board with over 1000N of total connectors risks having its support column suspended in mid-air. Existing fixtures also have poor compatibility, being incompatible with boards exceeding 500×300mm in length and width, and with PCBs featuring densely packed or unevenly distributed connectors. Larger boards require larger frames and higher overall strength, and insufficient vacuum suction results in poor testing performance. Therefore, a vacuum fixture compatible with various PCB types needs to be designed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above problems by designing a vacuum fixture compatible with various PCB pressing methods.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model to achieve the above objectives is a multi-compatible PCB vacuum pressure fixture, including a test equipment platform. The test equipment platform is provided with a vacuum pressure fixture. The vacuum pressure fixture includes a platform docking assembly provided on the test equipment platform. A carrier board vacuum pressure floating assembly is provided inside the platform docking assembly. An upper touch finger plate vacuum cavity assembly is provided on the carrier board vacuum pressure floating assembly and connected by a connecting assembly.

[0005] As a further description of this technical solution, the platform docking component includes a platform docking base mounted on the test equipment platform, and the bottom of the platform docking base is provided with a plurality of docking interfaces.

[0006] As a further description of this technical solution, the platform docking base is provided with two first control cylinders, and the output end of the first control cylinder is connected to the carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly.

[0007] As a further description of this technical solution, the carrier board vacuum pressure floating assembly includes a floating carrier board disposed on the platform docking assembly, and various PCB materials can be placed on the upper surface of the floating carrier board.

[0008] As a further description of this technical solution, the floating carrier plate is provided with two second control cylinders, and the output end of the second control cylinders is connected to the vacuum chamber assembly of the upper finger plate.

[0009] As a further description of this technical solution, the connecting assembly includes a connecting hinge disposed on the carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly, and the upper touch finger plate vacuum cavity assembly is connected to the connecting hinge.

[0010] As a further description of this technical solution, the upper touch finger plate vacuum chamber assembly includes an upper cover plate connected to the connecting assembly, an upper cover box body is provided on the upper cover plate, the upper cover box body is a vacuum chamber, and a docking connector and a pressure rod are fixed in the vacuum chamber.

[0011] As a further description of this technical solution, the upper cover box is provided with a pass button, a fail button, a rise-to-position button, and a press-down-to-position button.

[0012] Its beneficial effects are that the PCB pressure vacuum fixture of this technical solution has a clever structural design and strong practicality. It can be compatible with the testing of a variety of similar PCB boards. Using this PCB pressure vacuum fixture, the loading and unloading of single boards and the operation are simple, the testing is quiet, and the tediousness and error rate of manual operation are reduced. In addition, this PCB pressure vacuum fixture is fully sealed so that human hands cannot be put in, ensuring the safety of human hands. No contact is required during testing, which effectively reduces the safety risks of test storage. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the docking interface of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connecting component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first control cylinder of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the second control cylinder of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Test equipment platform; 2. Platform docking assembly; 3. Carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly; 4. Connecting assembly; 5. Upper touch finger plate vacuum chamber assembly; 6. Platform docking base; 7. Docking interface; 8. First control cylinder; 9. Floating carrier plate; 10. Second control cylinder; 11. Connecting hinge; 12. Upper cover plate; 13. Upper cover box; 14. Pass button; 15. Fail button; 16. Rise to position button; 17. Press down to position button. Detailed Implementation

[0019] First, let me explain the design intent of this utility model. Existing fixtures lack power and air supply, making operation impossible and limiting the working environment. The platform's vacuum suction cannot suck up too many connectors on a single board. If the total number of connectors on a single board exceeds 1000N, there is a risk of the gantry column being suspended in mid-air. Furthermore, existing fixtures have poor compatibility, not being compatible with single boards with a length and width exceeding 500×300, nor with PCBs with densely packed or unevenly distributed connectors. The larger the single board, the larger the frame, and the higher the overall strength requirements. Insufficient vacuum suction results in poor testing performance. Therefore, this utility model designs a vacuum fixture that is compatible with various types of PCBs.

[0020] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, a multi-PCB pressure vacuum fixture includes a test equipment platform 1, on which the pressure vacuum fixture is mounted. The pressure vacuum fixture will be described in detail below. The pressure vacuum fixture includes a platform docking component 2 mounted on the test equipment platform 1. The platform docking component 2 will be described in detail below. The platform docking component 2 includes a platform docking base 6 mounted on the test equipment platform 1. The bottom of the platform docking base 6 is provided with several docking interfaces 7.

[0021] In order to control the lifting and lowering of the carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly 3, two first control cylinders 8 are provided in the platform docking base 6, and the output end of the first control cylinder 8 is connected to the carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly 3.

[0022] A carrier board vacuum pressure floating assembly 3 is provided in the platform docking assembly 2. The carrier board vacuum pressure floating assembly 3 will be described in detail below. The carrier board vacuum pressure floating assembly 3 includes a floating carrier board 9 disposed on the platform docking assembly 2. Various PCB materials can be placed on the upper surface of the floating carrier board 9.

[0023] To facilitate the opening and closing of the upper finger plate vacuum chamber assembly 5, two second control cylinders 10 are provided on the floating carrier plate 9, and the output end of the second control cylinder 10 is connected to the upper finger plate vacuum chamber assembly 5.

[0024] The upper touch finger plate vacuum cavity assembly 5 is provided on the carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly 3 and connected by the connecting assembly 4. The connecting assembly 4 will be described in detail below. The connecting assembly 4 includes a connecting hinge 11 provided on the carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly 3, and the upper touch finger plate vacuum cavity assembly 5 is connected to the connecting hinge 11.

[0025] The upper finger plate vacuum chamber assembly 5 will be described in detail below. The upper finger plate vacuum chamber assembly 5 includes an upper cover plate 12 connected to the connecting assembly 4. An upper cover box 13 is provided on the upper cover plate 12. The upper cover box 13 is a vacuum chamber, and a docking connector and a pressure bar are fixed inside the vacuum chamber.

[0026] The upper cover box 13 is provided with a pass button 14, a fail button 15, a rise to position button 16, and a press down to position button 17.

[0027] The specific structure of this utility model has been described in detail above. The working principle of this utility model will be explained below: The platform docking base 6 is placed on the test equipment platform 1, and the docking interface 7 is connected to the test equipment platform 1. Power and ventilation are achieved through this part. By pressing the "rise to position" button 16, the second control cylinder 10 is controlled to open the upper touch finger plate vacuum chamber assembly 5, placing the PCB on the floating carrier plate 9 and fixing it. By pressing the "press down to position" button 17, the second control cylinder 10 is controlled to close the upper touch finger plate vacuum chamber assembly 5, which is connected to the floating carrier plate 9. The vacuum chamber between the test chambers is used to achieve vacuum testing and docking. After passing the test, press the pass button 14; if the test fails, press the failure button 15. This PCB vacuum fixture has a clever structural design and strong practicality. It can be compatible with various similar PCB board tests. Using this PCB vacuum fixture, the loading and unloading of single boards and operation are simple, the test is quiet, and the tediousness and error rate of manual operation are reduced. In addition, this PCB vacuum fixture is fully sealed so that hands cannot be put in, ensuring the safety of hands. No contact is required during testing, effectively reducing the safety risks of test storage.

[0028] The above technical solution only embodies the preferred technical solution of this utility model. Any changes that may be made by those skilled in the art to certain parts of it embody the principle of this utility model and fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vacuum fixture compatible with multiple PCB pressing methods, comprising a testing equipment platform (1), characterized in that, The test equipment platform (1) is provided with a pressure vacuum fixture. The pressure vacuum fixture includes a platform docking component (2) provided on the test equipment platform (1). A carrier plate vacuum pressure floating component (3) is provided inside the platform docking component (2). An upper touch finger plate vacuum cavity component (5) is provided on the carrier plate vacuum pressure floating component (3) and connected by a connecting component (4).

2. The vacuum fixture of claim 1, wherein, The platform docking component (2) includes a platform docking base (6) set on the test equipment platform (1), and the bottom of the platform docking base (6) is provided with a number of docking interfaces (7).

3. The vacuum fixture of claim 2, wherein, The platform docking base (6) is equipped with two first control cylinders (8), and the output end of the first control cylinder (8) is connected to the carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly (3).

4. The vacuum fixture of claim 1, wherein, The carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly (3) includes a floating carrier plate (9) set on the platform docking assembly (2), and various PCB materials can be placed on the upper surface of the floating carrier plate (9).

5. The vacuum fixture of claim 4, wherein, Two second control cylinders (10) are provided on the floating carrier plate (9), and the output end of the second control cylinder (10) is connected to the upper touch finger plate vacuum chamber assembly (5).

6. The vacuum fixture of claim 1, wherein, The connecting assembly (4) includes a connecting hinge (11) disposed on the carrier plate vacuum pressure floating assembly (3), and the upper touch finger plate vacuum cavity assembly (5) is connected to the connecting hinge (11).

7. The vacuum fixture of claim 1, wherein, The upper finger plate vacuum chamber assembly (5) includes an upper cover plate (12) connected to the connecting assembly (4). An upper cover box (13) is provided on the upper cover plate (12). The upper cover box (13) contains a vacuum chamber, and a docking connector and a pressure bar are fixed inside the vacuum chamber.

8. The vacuum fixture of claim 7, wherein, The upper cover box (13) is provided with a pass button (14), a failure button (15), a rise to position button (16), and a press down to position button (17).

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