A high power connector
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522184929.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]上述现有技术方案存在以下缺陷:现有大功率连接器易因装配偏差而出现渗水/进尘通道,盐雾与化学介质会加速端子与屏蔽编织层的电化学腐蚀
1.通过第一弹片、第二弹片和金属块的设置,能够起到更好接触导电的效果;
Smart Images

Figure CN224745928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of connector technology, and in particular to a high-power connector. Background Technology
[0002] High-power connectors are used to transmit high-current / high-voltage electrical energy between devices or modules. Typical operating currents range from tens to hundreds of amperes, and rated voltages can reach hundreds or even thousands of volts. They are widely used in high-voltage systems for new energy vehicles, energy storage and photovoltaic inverters, data center power distribution, industrial servos, and rail transportation.
[0003] The aforementioned existing technical solutions have the following drawbacks: existing high-power connectors are prone to water / dust ingress channels due to assembly deviations; salt spray and chemical media can accelerate the electrochemical corrosion of terminals and shielding braids. The crimping quality of large cross-sectional area cables is highly dependent on process and tool control; the tensile strength, void ratio, and dimensional consistency of field terminations are difficult to guarantee, resulting in high rework costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-power connector to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A high-power connector includes an insulating shell, a plug conductive core, insulating partitions, and a base. The top of the insulating shell is completely open. Multiple plug conductive cores are fixedly installed in the middle of the insulating shell, and the axes of the plug conductive cores are all vertically arranged. Multiple insulating partitions are evenly arranged at both ends of the insulating shell, and the axes of the insulating partitions are arranged front and back. There are gaps between the front and rear faces of the insulating partitions and the front and rear faces of the insulating shell. A base is fixedly installed between the insulating partitions. The top of the base has a through hole that extends vertically, and the axis of the through hole is vertically arranged. A terminal block is fixedly installed in the through hole.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the fully open design of the top of the insulating shell, together with the gap between the front and rear faces of the insulating partition and the inner wall of the insulating shell, creates a smooth air convection channel. The vertical axis of the plug's conductive core forms a reasonable spatial layout with the insulating partitions arranged before and after the axis.
[0007] In a further embodiment, the terminal block is composed of a first straight edge, a second straight edge, a third straight edge, a fourth straight edge, a fifth straight edge, a sixth straight edge, and a metal block. The first straight edge, the second straight edge, and the third straight edge are integrally formed to form a first spring, and the fourth straight edge, the fifth straight edge, and the sixth straight edge are integrally formed to form a second spring. The bottom of the first straight edge and the top of the second straight edge are fixedly installed on the left side of the metal block. The other end of the second straight edge extends to the bottom of the base. The bottom of the fourth straight edge and the top of the fifth straight edge are fixedly installed on the right side of the metal block. The fifth straight edge extends to the bottom of the base. There is a gap between the first spring and the second spring.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, after the bottom ends of the first and second springs are squeezed into the socket by external force, they will move outward under the action of the second straight edge / fifth straight edge in order to restore their free state. Since the position of the conductive sheet inside the socket is unknown, this structure allows it to make good contact with the conductive sheet inside the socket after entering and exiting the socket, thus achieving the effect of conducting electricity.
[0009] In a further embodiment, the top of the second straight edge is the first straight edge, the bottom of the second straight edge is the third straight edge, the top of the fifth straight edge is the fourth straight edge, and the bottom of the fifth straight edge is the sixth straight edge. The top of the first straight edge and the fourth straight edge are parallel to each other. The straight-line distance between the top of the second straight edge and the top of the fifth straight edge is greater than the distance between the bottom of the second straight edge and the bottom of the fifth straight edge. The straight-line distance between the top of the third straight edge and the top of the sixth straight edge is less than the distance between the bottom of the third straight edge and the bottom of the sixth straight edge.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solutions and designing the distance relationship between these straight edges, and by rationally planning the spatial dimensions, the overall structure can achieve a better balance in terms of stability, load-bearing capacity, space utilization, and the precision of cooperation with other components, thus better meeting the requirements for electrical conductivity.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the top of the first straight edge and the fourth straight edge are each provided with an integrally formed ejector pin, the bottom of the ejector pin is provided with a blunt structure, and the bottom of the third straight edge and the sixth straight edge are each provided with a blunt structure.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the terminal block can be better inserted into the socket. In a further embodiment, the insulating housing is provided with integrally formed rectangular protrusions on both the left and right sides, and the top of the rectangular protrusions is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, assembly becomes more convenient and tighter, and dust is effectively blocked.
[0014] In a further embodiment, the front and rear end faces of the insulating shell are provided with multiple rectangular grooves, the axis of the rectangular grooves is vertically arranged, and the upper and lower end faces of the rectangular grooves are completely open.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the rectangular groove design can achieve an aesthetic effect and increase friction during installation.
[0016] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The arrangement of the first spring, the second spring, and the metal block achieves better contact conductivity. 2. The design of the first and second mounting holes facilitates assembly. 3. By using multiple conductive cores in the plug, higher power can be achieved. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model, used to illustrate the connection relationship between the insulating shell and the conductive core of the plug; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the insulating shell of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the first spring, the second spring, the metal block, and the base structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the second spring and the insulating shell structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram, 1. Insulating shell; 2. Plug conductive core; 3. Insulating partition; 4. Base; 5. First spring; 51. First straight edge; 52. Second straight edge; 53. Third straight edge; 6. Second spring; 61. Fourth straight edge; 62. Fifth straight edge; 63. Sixth straight edge; 7. Metal block; 8. Pin; 9. Rectangular protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Identical parts are indicated by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" used in the following description refer to the attached figures. Figure 1In this specification, the terms "bottom surface" and "top surface," "inner" and "outer" refer to the direction toward or away from the geometry of a specific component. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this specification, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined by the direction of the center.
[0021] Example 1: like Figures 1-4 As shown, a high-power connector includes an insulating shell 1, a plug conductive core 2, an insulating partition 3, and a base 4. The top of the insulating shell 1 is completely open. Multiple plug conductive cores 2 are fixedly installed in the middle of the insulating shell 1, and the axes of the plug conductive cores 2 are all vertically arranged. Multiple insulating partitions 3 are evenly arranged at both ends inside the insulating shell 1, and the axes of the insulating partitions 3 are arranged front and back. There are gaps between the front and rear faces of the insulating partitions 3 and the front and rear faces inside the insulating shell 1. A base 4 is fixedly installed between the insulating partitions 3. The top of the base 4 is provided with a through hole that runs vertically through the top and bottom. The axis of the through hole is vertically arranged, and a terminal block is fixedly installed inside the through hole.
[0022] The terminal block is composed of a first straight edge 51, a second straight edge 52, a third straight edge 53, a fourth straight edge 61, a fifth straight edge 62, a sixth straight edge 63, and a metal block 7. The first straight edge 51, the second straight edge 52, and the third straight edge 53 are integrally formed to form a first spring 5. The fourth straight edge 61, the fifth straight edge 62, and the sixth straight edge 63 are integrally formed to form a second spring 6. The bottom of the first straight edge 51 and the top of the second straight edge 52 are fixedly installed on the left side of the metal block 7. The other end of the second straight edge 52 extends to the bottom of the base 4. The bottom of the fourth straight edge 61 and the top of the fifth straight edge 62 are fixedly installed on the right side of the metal block 7. The fifth straight edge 62 extends to the bottom of the base 4. There is a gap between the first spring 5 and the second spring 6.
[0023] The top of the second straight edge 52 is the first straight edge 51, the bottom of the second straight edge 52 is the third straight edge 53, the top of the fifth straight edge 62 is the fourth straight edge 61, and the bottom of the fifth straight edge 62 is the sixth straight edge 63. The top of the first straight edge 51 and the fourth straight edge 61 are parallel to each other. The straight distance between the top of the second straight edge 52 and the top of the fifth straight edge 62 is greater than the distance between the bottom of the second straight edge 52 and the bottom of the fifth straight edge 62. The straight distance between the top of the third straight edge 53 and the top of the sixth straight edge 63 is less than the distance between the bottom of the third straight edge 53 and the bottom of the sixth straight edge 63.
[0024] The top of the first straight edge 51 and the fourth straight edge 61 are provided with an integrally formed ejector pin 8, and the bottom of the ejector pin 8 is provided with a blunt structure. The bottom of the third straight edge 53 and the sixth straight edge 63 are provided with a blunt structure.
[0025] The insulating housing 1 has integrally formed rectangular protrusions 9 on both the left and right sides, and the top of the rectangular protrusions 9 has a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole.
[0026] The front and rear ends of the insulating housing 1 are provided with multiple rectangular grooves, the axis of the rectangular grooves is vertically arranged, and the upper and lower ends of the rectangular grooves are completely open.
[0027] Specific implementation process: Confirm the specifications and model. After confirmation, hold the insulating shell 1 with both hands, align the plug conductive core 2 and the terminal block with the corresponding female or plug, and slowly insert them so that the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are locked with their corresponding latches.
[0028] In the embodiments disclosed in this utility model, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "linking" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A high-power connector, characterized in that: The device includes an insulating shell (1), a plug conductive core (2), an insulating partition (3), and a base (4). The top of the insulating shell (1) is completely open. Multiple plug conductive cores (2) are fixedly installed in the middle of the insulating shell (1). The axes of the plug conductive cores (2) are all vertically arranged. Multiple insulating partitions (3) are evenly arranged at both ends inside the insulating shell (1). The axes of the insulating partitions (3) are arranged front and back. There is a gap between the front end and rear end of the insulating partitions (3) and the front end and rear end of the insulating shell (1). The base (4) is fixedly installed between the insulating partitions (3). The top of the base (4) is provided with a through hole that runs vertically through the top and bottom. The axis of the through hole is vertically arranged. A terminal block is fixedly installed inside the through hole.
2. A high-power connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal block is composed of a first straight edge (51), a second straight edge (52), a third straight edge (53), a fourth straight edge (61), a fifth straight edge (62), a sixth straight edge (63), and a metal block (7). The first straight edge (51), the second straight edge (52), and the third straight edge (53) are integrally formed to form a first spring (5). The fourth straight edge (61), the fifth straight edge (62), and the sixth straight edge (63) are integrally formed to form a second spring (6). The bottom of the first straight edge (51) and the top of the second straight edge (52) are fixedly installed on the left side of the metal block (7). The other end of the second straight edge (52) extends to the bottom of the base (4). The bottom of the fourth straight edge (61) and the top of the fifth straight edge (62) are fixedly installed on the right side of the metal block (7). The fifth straight edge (62) extends to the bottom of the base (4). There is a gap between the first spring (5) and the second spring (6).
3. A high-power connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the second straight edge (52) is the first straight edge (51), the bottom of the second straight edge (52) is the third straight edge (53), the top of the fifth straight edge (62) is the fourth straight edge (61), and the bottom of the fifth straight edge (62) is the sixth straight edge (63). The top of the first straight edge (51) is parallel to the fourth straight edge (61). The straight distance between the top of the second straight edge (52) and the top of the fifth straight edge (62) is greater than the distance between the bottom of the second straight edge (52) and the bottom of the fifth straight edge (62). The straight distance between the top of the third straight edge (53) and the top of the sixth straight edge (63) is less than the distance between the bottom of the third straight edge (53) and the bottom of the sixth straight edge (63).
4. A high power connector according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the first straight edge (51) and the fourth straight edge (61) are provided with an integrally formed ejector pin (8), the bottom of the ejector pin (8) is provided with a blunt structure, and the bottom of the third straight edge (53) and the sixth straight edge (63) are provided with a blunt structure.
5. A high power connector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The insulating housing (1) has integrally formed rectangular protrusions (9) on both the left and right sides, and the top of the rectangular protrusions (9) has a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole.
6. A high power connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating shell (1) has multiple rectangular grooves on its front and rear end faces. The axis of the rectangular grooves is vertically set, and the upper and lower end faces of the rectangular grooves are completely open.