A support for wind and photovoltaic power generation

CN224746500UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11SHAANXI MINGTENG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522074687.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-26
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有风电光伏发电用传统支架多采用 风电设备与光伏设备分开安装”的模式,即风力发电机与光伏板分别通过独立支架固定,不仅需要占用更多土地资源,还增加了系统整体的安装成本与空间规划难度;另一方面,光伏板角度固定无法适配太阳高度角变化,导致光伏发电效率偏低;此外,部分集成支架的风电转动部件(如转轴、连接臂)与光伏支撑部件之间缺乏协同设计,易因结构干涉导致光伏板受力不均,整体系统的可靠性与能源综合利用效率难以兼顾

Benefits of technology

[0014]1.通过设置有辅助钢丝绳和固定座,能从多方向对固定柱形成牵拉固定,借助三角形结构稳定的特性,可有效增强固定柱整体的稳定性,避免其在风力等外力作用下出现倾斜、晃动甚至倾倒的情况,为整个风电光伏发电用支架筑牢支撑根基,保障支架上风力发电与光伏发电相关部件得以稳定运行,进而提升整个发电系统工作的可靠性与持续性;

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of support for wind power photovoltaic power generation, comprising: fixed column, fixed column upper around fixed installation has connecting arm, connecting arm upper end is slidably connected with moving block.This kind of support for wind power photovoltaic power generation, by being provided with fixed column, auxiliary steel wire rope, center pivot, connecting arm, photovoltaic panel, fixed rod, moving groove, moving block and auxiliary arm etc., fixed column is as core support component, auxiliary steel wire rope and fixed seat being set in triangle are matched, the anti-external force ability of fixed column is strengthened, the combination of center pivot and connecting arm, photovoltaic panel, both let connecting arm can rotate with outer connecting shell around center pivot, power wind power generation component adapts wind direction, and photovoltaic panel can be supported by connecting arm, create basic condition for photovoltaic power generation, realize the collaborative use of wind energy and solar energy, the cooperation of fixed rod, moving groove, moving block and auxiliary arm, build photovoltaic panel angle adjusting mechanism, ensure that photovoltaic panel can be adapted to the best light-collecting position according to illumination change.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, and more specifically, to a support structure for wind power photovoltaic power generation. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It mainly consists of three parts: solar panels, controllers, and inverters. The main components are made of electronic components. Solar cells are connected in series and then encapsulated for protection to form large-area solar cell modules. Together with power controllers and other components, they form a photovoltaic power generation device. However, photovoltaic power generation devices need to be supported by brackets.

[0003] However, existing photovoltaic power generation brackets have the following problems when in use: Traditional support systems for existing wind and solar power generation often adopt a separate installation model for wind turbines and solar panels. This means that the wind turbine and solar panels are fixed separately with independent supports, which not only requires more land resources but also increases the overall installation cost and space planning difficulty. On the other hand, the fixed angle of the solar panels cannot adapt to changes in the solar altitude angle, resulting in low solar power generation efficiency. In addition, some integrated support systems lack coordinated design between the wind turbine rotating components (such as the shaft and connecting arm) and the solar support components, which can easily lead to uneven stress on the solar panels due to structural interference. It is difficult to balance the reliability of the overall system with the comprehensive energy utilization efficiency.

[0004] This invention can enhance the stability of the support structure and prevent tilting and swaying under severe weather conditions; realize wind and solar power generation and improve energy utilization; and precisely adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panels to improve power generation efficiency, while saving land and installation costs, thus meeting the demand for efficient and stable wind and solar complementary power generation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art and provide a support for wind power and photovoltaic power generation.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a support frame for wind and solar power generation, comprising: a fixed column, a connecting arm fixedly installed around the top of the fixed column, a movable block slidably connected to the upper end of each connecting arm, a central rotating shaft fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed column, an outer connecting shell rotatably connected to the surface of the central rotating shaft, three connecting arms fixedly installed around the surface of the outer connecting shell, a photovoltaic panel rotatably connected to the other end of each connecting arm, a movable groove opened at the upper end of each connecting arm, the movable groove being slidably connected to the movable block, an auxiliary arm fixedly installed at the upper end of each movable block, and the other end of each auxiliary arm being fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel.

[0007] A further preferred embodiment: three auxiliary steel wire ropes are fixedly installed around the surface of the fixed column, and each auxiliary steel wire rope has a fixed base fixedly installed at its bottom, and the fixed base is fixedly connected to the installation ground.

[0008] A further preferred embodiment: the auxiliary wire rope is installed in a triangular configuration.

[0009] A further preferred embodiment: an auxiliary groove is provided at the right end of the photovoltaic panel, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed in the auxiliary groove, the fixing rod being rotatably connected to the connecting arm.

[0010] A further preferred embodiment: the movable groove has sliding grooves on both the left and right sides inside, and the movable groove has insertion holes on the front and back sides of the bottom inside, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to the movable block.

[0011] A further preferred embodiment: both ends of the auxiliary arm are fixedly installed with fixed ends, the left fixed end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving block, and the right fixed end is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the photovoltaic panel.

[0012] A further preferred embodiment: sliders are fixedly installed at both ends of the movable block, and the sliders are slidably connected to the groove.

[0013] A further preferred embodiment: a limiting hole is provided at the upper end of the movable block, and the limiting hole has the same structure as the insertion hole. Beneficial effects

[0014] 1. By setting auxiliary steel wire ropes and fixing seats, the fixing column can be pulled and fixed from multiple directions. With the stable characteristics of the triangular structure, the overall stability of the fixing column can be effectively enhanced, preventing it from tilting, swaying or even falling under the action of wind and other external forces. This provides a solid support foundation for the entire wind and photovoltaic power generation bracket, ensuring the stable operation of wind and photovoltaic power generation related components on the bracket, thereby improving the reliability and continuity of the entire power generation system. 2. By setting up a central rotating shaft, an outer connecting shell, connecting arms, and photovoltaic panels, the central rotating shaft provides support for the rotation of the outer connecting shell. The outer connecting shell can drive the connecting arms and photovoltaic panels to rotate, allowing the photovoltaic panels to rotate with the outer connecting shell under the action of wind, better adapting to changes in wind direction and assisting in wind power generation. At the same time, the connecting arms can support the photovoltaic panels, enabling the photovoltaic panels to stably receive solar energy for photovoltaic power generation, realizing the synergistic operation of wind power and photovoltaic power, improving energy utilization efficiency, and allowing the entire support structure to utilize both wind and solar energy for power generation, enhancing the stability and continuity of power generation. 3. By setting up a fixed rod, a moving groove, a sliding groove, a socket, a moving block, an auxiliary arm, a fixed end, a slider, and a limiting hole, the fixed rod serves as the rotation fulcrum of the photovoltaic panel, ensuring a clear reference for angle adjustment; the moving groove provides a sliding path for the moving block, and the cooperation of the sliding groove and the slider can limit the sliding direction of the moving block, preventing it from deviating during the sliding process, making the movement of the moving block and the auxiliary arm more stable. The auxiliary arm is connected to the moving block and the photovoltaic panel respectively through the fixed end, which can convert the sliding of the moving block into the rotation of the photovoltaic panel around the fixed rod, realizing the precise adjustment of the photovoltaic panel angle to adapt to different lighting conditions. When the photovoltaic panel is adjusted to the appropriate angle, the limiting hole and the socket with the same structure can quickly position and fix the moving block to prevent it from being displaced by external forces during subsequent use, thus keeping the photovoltaic panel stably at the optimal light-receiving angle, effectively improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency and ensuring the stability of the entire photovoltaic system operation; 4. In summary, this type of wind and solar power generation support structure, through the inclusion of fixed columns, auxiliary steel wire ropes, a central rotating shaft, connecting arms, photovoltaic panels, fixed rods, moving slots, moving blocks, and auxiliary arms, achieves dual optimization of performance and efficiency. The fixed columns, as the core supporting component, provide a stable foundation for the entire support system. Combined with the triangularly arranged auxiliary steel wire ropes and fixed seats, the fixed columns further enhance their resistance to external forces, effectively preventing the support structure from tilting or swaying under wind force and external impacts, ensuring the safety and stability of the overall structure. The combination of the central rotating shaft, connecting arms, and photovoltaic panels allows the connecting arms to rotate around the central rotating shaft with the outer connecting shell, thus assisting in... The wind power generation components adapt to wind direction and support photovoltaic panels through connecting arms, creating the basic conditions for photovoltaic power generation and realizing the synergistic utilization of wind and solar energy, thereby improving the overall energy utilization rate. The cooperation of fixed rods, moving slots, moving blocks, and auxiliary arms creates a flexible photovoltaic panel angle adjustment mechanism: the fixed rods provide a fulcrum for the rotation of the photovoltaic panels, and the sliding of the moving blocks in the moving slots can drive the photovoltaic panels to precisely adjust their angle through the auxiliary arms, ensuring that the photovoltaic panels can adapt to the best lighting position according to changes in sunlight, significantly improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. It also makes it more convenient to adjust the equipment status according to environmental changes, thus meeting the functional and practical needs of wind and photovoltaic synergistic power generation. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting arm structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the movable block structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 1-3In the middle: 1. Fixed column; 101. Auxiliary steel wire rope; 102. Fixed seat; 103. Central rotating shaft; 104. Outer connecting shell; 2. Connecting arm; 201. Photovoltaic panel; 202. Auxiliary groove; 203. Fixed rod; 204. Moving groove; 205. Sliding groove; 206. Insertion hole; 3. Moving block; 301. Auxiliary arm; 302. Fixed end; 303. Sliding block; 304. Limiting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The following will refer to the appendix in the embodiments of this utility model. Figures 1-3 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3In this embodiment of the utility model, a support frame for wind and solar power generation includes: a fixed column 1, with connecting arms 2 fixedly mounted around the top of the fixed column 1, and movable blocks 3 slidably connected to the upper ends of the connecting arms 2; a central rotating shaft 103 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed column 1, with an outer connecting shell 104 rotatably connected to the surface of the central rotating shaft 103; three connecting arms 2 fixedly mounted around the surface of the outer connecting shell 104, with a photovoltaic panel 201 rotatably connected to the other end of each connecting arm 2; a movable groove 204 is provided at the upper end of each connecting arm 2, and the movable groove 204 is slidably connected to the movable blocks 3; an auxiliary arm 301 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of each movable block 3, and the other end of each auxiliary arm 301 is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel 201; and an auxiliary groove 201 is provided at the right end of the photovoltaic panel 201. 02. A fixed rod 203 is fixedly installed inside the auxiliary groove 202. The fixed rod 203 is rotatably connected to the connecting arm 2. Slide grooves 205 are opened on both the left and right sides inside the moving groove 204. Insertion holes 206 are opened on the front and rear sides of the bottom inside the moving groove 204. The slide grooves 205 are slidably connected to the moving block 3. Fixed ends 302 are fixedly installed at both ends of the auxiliary arm 301. The fixed end 302 at the left end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving block 3. The fixed end 302 at the right end is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the photovoltaic panel 201. Slider blocks 303 are fixedly installed at both ends of the moving block 3. The slider blocks 303 are slidably connected to the slide grooves 205. The fixed column 1 provides stable support for the entire bracket. The central rotating shaft 103 is fixed to the upper end of the fixed column 1 and externally connected to the fixed column 1. The outer shell 104 can rotate around the central axis 103. Three connecting arms 2 are fixedly mounted around the surface of the outer shell 104. A photovoltaic panel 201 is rotatably connected to the other end of each connecting arm 2. The photovoltaic panel 201 is rotatably connected to the connecting arm 2 via a fixed rod 203, which allows for angle adjustment. A moving block 3 is slidably connected in the moving groove 204 at the upper end of the connecting arm 2. The moving block 3 is connected to the photovoltaic panel 201 via an auxiliary arm 301. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 201 to better receive solar energy, the moving block 3 is pushed to slide in the moving groove 204. When the moving block 3 slides, the sliders 303 at its front and rear ends slide in the sliding groove 205 to ensure the stability of the moving block 3's sliding. The sliding of the moving block 3 will drive the auxiliary arm 301. The auxiliary arm 301 is fixed at one end to the moving block 3 and at the other end to the photovoltaic panel 201. The movement of the auxiliary arm 301 will pull or push the photovoltaic panel 201 to rotate around the fixed rod 203, thereby adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel 201 so that it can receive sunlight more efficiently. When the moving block 3 slides to the appropriate position, the moving block 3 can be fixed by inserting a pin into the socket 206, so that the photovoltaic panel 201 is kept at the adjusted angle. Under the action of wind, the outer connecting shell 104 can rotate around the central rotating shaft 103, driving the connecting arm 2 and the photovoltaic panel 201 and other components to rotate, so as to generate wind power. At the same time, the photovoltaic panel 201, which has been adjusted to the correct angle, receives solar energy and generates photovoltaic power, realizing the coordinated power generation of wind power and photovoltaic power.

[0021] In this embodiment of the utility model, three auxiliary steel wire ropes 101 are fixedly installed around the surface of the fixed column 1. Each auxiliary steel wire rope 101 has a fixed base 102 fixedly installed at its bottom. The fixed base 102 is fixedly connected to the installation ground. The auxiliary steel wire ropes 101 are installed in a triangular arrangement. This triangular layout can utilize the stable characteristics of the triangular structure to effectively enhance the overall stability of the fixed column 1, preventing the fixed column 1 from tilting, swaying, or even falling over under the action of external forces such as wind. This provides a more reliable support foundation for the entire wind power and photovoltaic power generation support, ensuring the stable operation of wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation related components on the support.

[0022] In this embodiment of the utility model, a limiting hole 304 is provided at the upper end of the movable block 3. The limiting hole 304 has the same structure as the insertion hole 206. When the movable block 3 slides to a suitable position in the movable groove 204 to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 201, the pin can be inserted into the limiting hole 304 and the corresponding insertion hole 206 at the same time by taking advantage of the fact that the limiting hole 304 and the insertion hole 206 have the same structure. In this way, the movable block 3 can be limited and fixed, so that its position in the movable groove 204 remains stable, thereby keeping the photovoltaic panel 201 stably at the adjusted angle and ensuring the high efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.

Claims

1. A support structure for wind and solar power generation, comprising: A fixed column (1) is provided, and a connecting arm (2) is fixedly installed around the top of the fixed column (1). A moving block (3) is slidably connected to the upper end of each connecting arm (2). The fixed column (1) is characterized by having a central rotating shaft (103) fixedly installed at the upper end. An outer connecting shell (104) is rotatably connected to the surface of the central rotating shaft (103). Three connecting arms (2) are fixedly installed around the surface of the outer connecting shell (104). A photovoltaic panel (201) is rotatably connected to the other end of each connecting arm (2). A moving groove (204) is provided at the upper end of each connecting arm (2). The moving groove (204) is slidably connected to the moving block (3). An auxiliary arm (301) is fixedly installed at the upper end of each moving block (3). The other end of each auxiliary arm (301) is fixedly connected to the photovoltaic panel (201).

2. The support structure for wind and solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three auxiliary steel wire ropes (101) are fixedly installed around the surface of the fixed column (1). Each of the auxiliary steel wire ropes (101) has a fixed seat (102) fixedly installed at its bottom. The fixed seat (102) is fixedly connected to the installation ground.

3. The support for wind and photovoltaic power generation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary steel wire rope (101) is installed in a triangular configuration.

4. The support structure for wind and solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary groove (202) is provided on the right end of the photovoltaic panel (201), and a fixing rod (203) is fixedly installed in the auxiliary groove (202). The fixing rod (203) is rotatably connected to the connecting arm (2).

5. A support structure for wind and solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable groove (204) has sliding grooves (205) on both the left and right sides inside, and insertion holes (206) are provided on the front and back sides of the bottom inside the movable groove (204). The sliding groove (205) is slidably connected to the movable block (3).

6. A support structure for wind and solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary arm (301) has fixed ends (302) fixedly installed at both ends. The fixed end (302) at the left end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving block (3), and the fixed end (302) at the right end is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the photovoltaic panel (201).

7. A support structure for wind and solar power generation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable block (3) has sliders (303) fixedly installed at both ends, and the sliders (303) are slidably connected to the slide groove (205).

8. The support for wind and photovoltaic power generation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the movable block (3) is provided with a limiting hole (304), and the limiting hole (304) has the same structure as the insertion hole (206).