Photovoltaic support with wind resistance damping function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522151484.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-11
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的光伏支架在使用时,大多是固定安装的,不便于根据不同的光照角度对光伏板的倾斜角度进行调节,导致光伏板的发电效率较低,同时,在遇到大风天气时,传统的光伏支架抗风减振效果较差,容易使光伏板受到损坏,降低了光伏板的使用寿命,因此需要设计一种具有抗风减振功能的光伏支架来解决以上问题
1.通过第一伺服电机带动蜗杆旋转,蜗杆旋转带动与之啮合的涡轮转动,涡轮转动带动转杆以蜗杆为中心进行转动,使得转杆带动顶部设置的光伏板转动,便于根据不同的光照角度对光伏板的竖向倾斜角度进行调节,同时配合着第二伺服电机带动移动组件运行,移动组件推动支撑组件围绕着蜗杆外侧翻转,以调整光伏板横向的倾斜角度,减小风对光伏板的作用力,起到抗风减振的作用,避免光伏板受到损坏,提高了光伏板的使用寿命。
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Figure CN224746502U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic support technology, specifically a photovoltaic support with wind resistance and vibration reduction function. Background Technology
[0002] A photovoltaic (PV) panel is a power generation device that generates direct current (DC) when exposed to sunlight. It consists of thin, solid photovoltaic cells made almost entirely of semiconductor materials (such as silicon). During the installation of PV panels, photovoltaic brackets are needed to support and fix them.
[0003] Traditional photovoltaic (PV) mounting systems are mostly fixed installations, making it difficult to adjust the tilt angle of the PV panels according to different sunlight angles. This results in low power generation efficiency. In addition, traditional PV mounting systems have poor wind resistance and vibration damping in windy weather, which can easily damage the PV panels and reduce their lifespan. Therefore, it is necessary to design a PV mounting system with wind resistance and vibration damping functions to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic support structure with wind resistance and vibration reduction functions to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a photovoltaic support bracket with wind resistance and vibration reduction function, comprising a support frame, a support frame installed at one top end of the support frame, a worm gear connected to the internal bearing of the support frame, a first servo motor provided on one side of the support frame and the first servo motor driving the worm gear to rotate, and support components installed at both outer ends of the worm gear. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the support assembly. One end of the rotating rod is connected to a turbine, which meshes with the middle end of a worm gear. A moving component is installed between the support frame and the support assembly. A photovoltaic panel is provided on the top of the moving component. The moving component pushes the photovoltaic panel to tilt. A second servo motor is provided on one side of the support frame to drive the moving component to run.
[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes a movable seat and a movable plate. The movable seat is rotatably connected to both outer ends of the worm gear, the movable plate is connected to one side of the movable seat, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate, and the movable assembly is connected between the support frame and the movable plate.
[0007] Preferably, the moving component includes a slide, a screw, and a connector. The slide is formed on the top of the support frame, the screw is bearing connected inside the slide, and the connector is bearing connected to the outside of the screw and one bottom end of the moving plate.
[0008] Preferably, the connector includes a hinge seat and a hinge plate. Two sets of hinge seats are respectively threaded to the outside of the screw and the other end of the hinge seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate. The hinge plate is bearing connected between the two sets of hinge seats.
[0009] Preferably, two sets of support blocks are bolted to the top two ends of the rotating rod, and the photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the two sets of support blocks.
[0010] Preferably, one side of the support frame and one side of the support frame are respectively fixedly connected to a support plate, and the first servo motor and the second servo motor are respectively installed on the top of the two sets of support plates.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. A first servo motor drives a worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives a meshing turbine to rotate. The turbine rotates a rotating rod around the worm gear, causing the top-mounted photovoltaic panel to rotate. This allows for adjustment of the vertical tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel according to different light angles. Simultaneously, a second servo motor drives a moving component, which pushes a support component to rotate around the outside of the worm gear to adjust the lateral tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel. This reduces the wind force on the photovoltaic panel, providing wind resistance and vibration damping, preventing damage to the photovoltaic panel, and extending its service life.
[0012] 2. By starting the second servo motor to drive the screw to rotate, the hinge seat located on the outside of the screw pushes the hinge plate to move. The movement of the hinge plate pushes the moving plate to rotate around the movable seat, controlling the lateral tilt angle between the moving plate and the photovoltaic panel. The support blocks installed at both ends of the top of the rotating rod support the photovoltaic panel. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the movable plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point B.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Support frame, 2. Support frame, 3. Worm gear, 4. First servo motor, 5. Movable seat, 6. Moving plate, 7. Rotary rod, 8. Turbine, 9. Support block, 10. Photovoltaic panel, 11. Slide groove, 12. Screw, 13. Second servo motor, 14. Hinge seat, 15. Hinge plate, 16. Support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a photovoltaic support bracket with wind resistance and vibration reduction function, including a support frame 1, a support frame 2 installed at one top end of the support frame 1, a worm gear 3 connected to the internal bearing of the support frame 2, a first servo motor 4 provided on one side of the support frame 2 and the first servo motor 4 drives the worm gear 3 to rotate, and support components are installed at both ends of the outer side of the worm gear 3. A movable plate 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the support component. One end of the movable plate 6 is connected to a turbine 8, and the turbine 8 meshes with the middle end of the worm gear 3. A movable component is installed between the support frame 1 and the support component. A photovoltaic panel 10 is provided on the top of the movable component. The movable component pushes the photovoltaic panel 10 to tilt. A second servo motor 13 is provided on one side of the support frame 1 to drive the movable component to run.
[0017] Specifically, the first servo motor 4 drives the worm gear 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the meshing turbine 8 to rotate. The turbine 8 then drives the rotating rod 7, which is rotatably connected to the top of the support assembly, to rotate. This causes the rotating rod 7 to rotate the photovoltaic panel 10 mounted on top, facilitating the adjustment of the vertical tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 10 according to different light angles. Simultaneously, the second servo motor 13 drives the moving component to operate. The moving component pushes the support assembly to rotate around the outside of the worm gear 3 to adjust the lateral tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 10, reducing the wind force on the photovoltaic panel 10, thus providing wind resistance and vibration reduction, preventing damage to the photovoltaic panel 10, and improving its service life.
[0018] The support assembly includes a movable seat 5 and a movable plate 6. The movable seat 5 is rotatably connected to both ends of the outer side of the worm 3. The movable plate 6 is connected to one side of the movable seat 5. The rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate 6. The moving assembly is connected between the support frame 1 and the movable plate 6. The rotation of the worm 3 drives the meshing turbine 8 to rotate. The rotation of the turbine 8 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate around the worm 3.
[0019] The movable component includes a slide 11, a screw 12, and a connector. The slide 11 is located on the top of the support frame 1. The screw 12 is connected to the inside of the slide 11 by a bearing. The connector is connected to the outside of the screw 12 and the bottom end of the movable plate 6 by a bearing. By starting the second servo motor 13, the screw 12 is driven to rotate. The screw 12 causes the connector connected by the outer thread to move. The connector pushes the movable plate 6 to rotate around the movable seat 5, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel 10 to rotate.
[0020] The connecting component includes a hinge seat 14 and a hinge plate 15. Two sets of hinge seats 14 are threaded to the outside of the screw 12, and the other end of the hinge seat 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 6. The hinge plate 15 is bearing connected between the two sets of hinge seats 14. The hinge plate 15 is pushed to move by the hinge seat 14 located outside the screw 12. The movement of the hinge plate 15 pushes the movable plate 6 to rotate around the movable seat 5.
[0021] Among them: two sets of support blocks 9 are bolted to the top two ends of the rotating rod 7, and the photovoltaic panel 10 is installed on the top of the two sets of support blocks 9. The photovoltaic panel 10 is supported by the support blocks 9 installed at the top two ends of the rotating rod 7.
[0022] Wherein: support plates 16 are fixedly connected to one side of support frame 1 and one side of support frame 2 respectively. The first servo motor 4 and the second servo motor 13 are respectively installed on the top of the two sets of support plates 16. The first servo motor 4 and the second servo motor 13 are supported by the support plates 16 fixedly connected to one side of support frame 1 and support frame 2 respectively.
[0023] Working Principle: This utility model provides a photovoltaic support bracket with wind resistance and vibration reduction function. During use, the first servo motor 4 is activated, driving the worm gear 3 to rotate. The rotation of the worm gear 3 drives the meshing turbine 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate around the worm gear 3. This, in turn, drives the rotating rod 7 and the photovoltaic panel 10 on the support block 9 to rotate, facilitating the adjustment of the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 10 according to different light angles, thus improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 10. Furthermore, the second servo motor 13 drives the screw 12 to rotate... 2. The rotation drives the two sets of hinge seats 14 to move relative to each other on the screw 12, thereby driving the hinge plate 15 to move. The movement of the hinge plate 15 pushes the moving plate 6 to rotate around the movable seat 5, thereby driving the photovoltaic panel 10 to rotate. In windy weather, the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 10 can be adjusted to reduce the force of the wind on the photovoltaic panel 10, thereby playing a role in wind resistance and vibration reduction, avoiding damage to the photovoltaic panel 10, and improving the service life of the photovoltaic panel 10. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0024] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic support structure with wind resistance and vibration reduction function, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is installed at one end of the top of the support frame (1). A worm gear (3) is connected to the internal bearing of the support frame (2). A first servo motor (4) is provided on one side of the support frame (2) and the first servo motor (4) drives the worm gear (3) to rotate. Support components are installed at both ends of the outer side of the worm gear (3). The top of the support assembly is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (7), one end of which is connected to a turbine (8) and the turbine (8) meshes with the middle end of the worm (3). A moving component is installed between the support frame (1) and the support assembly. A photovoltaic panel (10) is provided on the top of the moving component. The moving component pushes the photovoltaic panel (10) to tilt. A second servo motor (13) is provided on one side of the support frame (1) to drive the moving component to run.
2. A photovoltaic support bracket with wind resistance and vibration reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a movable seat (5) and a movable plate (6). The movable seat (5) is rotatably connected to both ends of the outer side of the worm gear (3). The movable plate (6) is connected to one side of the movable seat (5). The rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the movable plate (6). The movable assembly is connected between the support frame (1) and the movable plate (6).
3. A photovoltaic support bracket with wind resistance and vibration reduction function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component includes a slide (11), a screw (12) and a connector. The slide (11) is opened on the top of the support frame (1). The screw (12) is bearing connected inside the slide (11). The connector is bearing connected to the outside of the screw (12) and the bottom end of the moving plate (6).
4. A photovoltaic support structure with wind resistance and vibration reduction function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connector includes a hinge seat (14) and a hinge plate (15). The two sets of hinge seats (14) are respectively threaded to the outside of the screw (12) and the other end of the hinge seat (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving plate (6). The hinge plate (15) is bearing connected between the two sets of hinge seats (14).
5. A photovoltaic support bracket with wind resistance and vibration reduction function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top two ends of the rotating rod (7) are respectively bolted with two sets of support blocks (9), and the photovoltaic panel (10) is installed on the top of the two sets of support blocks (9).
6. A photovoltaic support bracket with wind resistance and vibration reduction function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support frame (1) and one side of the support frame (2) are respectively fixedly connected to a support plate (16), and the first servo motor (4) and the second servo motor (13) are respectively installed on the top of the two sets of support plates (16).