A ridger with a ridge shaper

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ridge former of ridging machine, it includes ridge shape frame, press -down subassembly, two side plates and two deformation prevention subassembly, the press -down subassembly is installed on the ridge shape frame and forms press -down end at its bottom, two side plates are opposite and set up in the press -down end both sides of press -down subassembly and all with ridge shape frame is connected, two deformation prevention subassembly are set up in two side plates opposite side respectively and all with ridge shape frame is connected, two deformation prevention subassembly all have at least one abutting end, the abutting end with corresponding side side plate abuts, when press -down ridge of press -down subassembly, ridge will spread to both sides, thereby will exert two side plates an acting force, through setting up in two side plates opposite side deformation prevention subassembly, deformation prevention subassembly can effectively undertake the acting force that side plate bears, effectively avoid two side plates to take place deformation, improve its life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ridging machine technology, and in particular to a ridging machine ridge shaper. Background Technology

[0002] During the ridging process, the fixed and simple structure of the ridge-forming device and the lack of soil compaction equipment result in the upper part of the ridge being incomplete and loose. Furthermore, the exposed stones, hard soil clods, and sharp objects such as tree branches on the surface of the ridge are prone to scratching the mulch film during the mulching process, which affects the film's moisture retention effect, causes water loss from the ridge, and affects the survival rate of tobacco seedlings.

[0003] Therefore, a novel ridging machine can be adopted, for example, as proposed in utility model patent application number CN201720859063.1. In this machine, a traction ring and a connecting rod sleeve are provided on the upper side of the gantry frame, with the traction ring located on the left and right sides of the connecting rod sleeve. A pressure plate connecting rod is provided inside the connecting rod sleeve, with a connecting rod handle at the upper end of the pressure plate connecting rod and a pressure plate at the lower end, located behind the plate-shaped ridge cutter. This device includes plate-shaped ridge cutters and a pressure plate, and the distance and angle between the two plate-shaped ridge cutters are adjustable. The height of the pressure plate above the ground is also adjustable. When using this device for ridging, the width, height, and angle of the ridge can be adjusted according to the planting conditions, resulting in high-quality ridges suitable for crop planting and improving the efficiency of ridging work.

[0004] However, during the pressing process, the ridge deforms from the middle to both sides, so that the two plate-shaped ridge knives will be subjected to a certain pressure. Under long-term stress, the two plate-shaped ridge knives will deform in opposite directions, resulting in a short service life. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a ridge shaper for a ridging machine to solve the problem that during the pressing process of the pressure plate, the ridge deforms from the middle to both sides, which causes the two plate-shaped ridge knives to be subjected to a certain pressure. Under long-term stress, the two plate-shaped ridge knives will deform in opposite directions, resulting in a short service life.

[0006] This utility model provides a ridging machine ridging device, including a ridging frame, a pressing component, two side plates, and two anti-deformation components; the pressing component is installed on the ridging frame and has a pressing end formed at its bottom; the two side plates are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the pressing end of the pressing component and are both connected to the ridging frame; the two anti-deformation components are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the two side plates and are both connected to the ridging frame, and each of the two anti-deformation components has at least one abutting end, which abuts against the side plate on the corresponding side.

[0007] Furthermore, the anti-deformation component includes a column and a transverse screw. The top end of the column is connected to the ridge frame, and the free end of the transverse screw passes through a threaded hole on the column and abuts against the side plate on the corresponding side.

[0008] Furthermore, the anti-deformation component also includes a spherical block, the free end of the transverse screw is connected to the spherical block and abuts against the side plate on the corresponding side via the spherical block.

[0009] Furthermore, the anti-deformation component also includes a limiting ring, which is fixedly mounted on the transverse screw and abuts against the side of the column away from the side plate.

[0010] Furthermore, there are multiple transverse screws, which are arranged in an array in a vertical plane.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes an alarm component mounted on the ridge frame. The alarm component has a detection end connected to the upright and the transverse screw for detecting the distance between the upright and the transverse screw, and the alarm component is capable of issuing an alarm based on the distance between the upright and the transverse screw.

[0012] Furthermore, the alarm assembly includes a detection element, a controller, and an alarm. The detection element is mounted on the column and the transverse screw to detect the distance between the column and the transverse screw. The detection element is connected to the controller and the alarm, both of which are mounted on the ridge frame.

[0013] Furthermore, the detection element includes a magnet, a reed switch, a resistor, and a power supply. The magnet is mounted on the horizontal screw, and the reed switch, the resistor, and the power supply are all mounted on the column. A detection circuit is formed between the reed switch, the resistor, and the power supply. The controller is electrically connected to the detection circuit and is used to detect the continuity of the detection circuit. A detection gap is formed between the reed switch and the magnet. When the detection gap is less than a preset value, the reed switch is closed, the controller detects that the detection circuit is in a closed state, and the controller controls the alarm to be in a non-working state. When the detection gap is greater than the preset value, the reed switch is open, the controller detects that the detection circuit is in a closed state, and the controller controls the alarm to be in an alarm state.

[0014] Furthermore, the pressing assembly includes a pressing plate, a pressing screw, and sliding rods. The pressing plate is disposed at the bottom of the ridge frame and located between the two side plates. The bottom end of the pressing screw passes through a threaded hole on the ridge frame and is rotatably connected to the pressing plate. There are multiple sliding rods, the bottom ends of which are fixedly connected to the pressing plate, and the top ends of which pass through multiple through holes on the ridge frame and are slidably connected to the ridge frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the side plate is an arc-shaped plate.

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, when the pressing component presses down on the ridge, the ridge will spread to both sides, thereby applying a force to the two side plates. By setting the anti-deformation component on the opposite side of the two side plates, the anti-deformation component can effectively bear the force borne by the side plates, effectively preventing the two side plates from deforming and improving their service life. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ridging machine ridging device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which form part of this application and are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to illustrate the principles of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the ridging machine ridging device provided by this utility model includes a ridging frame 100, a pressing component 200, two side plates 300, and two anti-deformation components 400; the pressing component 200 is installed on the ridging frame 100 and has a pressing end formed at its bottom; the two side plates 300 are disposed opposite to each other on both sides of the pressing end of the pressing component 200 and are both connected to the ridging frame 100; the two anti-deformation components 400 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the two side plates 300 and are both connected to the ridging frame 100, and each of the two anti-deformation components 400 has at least one abutting end, which abuts against the side plate 300 on the corresponding side.

[0020] During implementation, when the pressing component 200 presses down on the ridge, the ridge will spread to both sides, thereby applying a force to the two side plates 300. Through the anti-deformation component 400 set on the opposite side of the two side plates 300, the anti-deformation component 400 can effectively bear the force borne by the side plates 300, effectively preventing the two side plates 300 from deforming and improving their service life.

[0021] In this embodiment, the ridge frame 100 is the skeleton structure of the entire ridger, providing support for the installation of the pressing component 200, the side plate 300, and the anti-deformation component 400.

[0022] In this embodiment, the pressing component 200 is used to press down and compact the ridges. The pressing component 200 is installed on the ridge frame 100 and has a pressing end formed at its bottom.

[0023] In one embodiment, the pressing assembly 200 includes a pressing plate 210, a pressing screw 220, and a sliding rod 230. The pressing plate 210 is disposed at the bottom of the ridge frame 100 and located between the two side plates 300. The bottom end of the pressing screw 220 passes through a threaded hole on the ridge frame 100 and is rotatably connected to the pressing plate 210. There are multiple sliding rods 230. The bottom ends of the multiple sliding rods 230 are fixedly connected to the pressing plate 210, and the top ends of the multiple sliding rods 230 pass through multiple through holes on the ridge frame 100 and are slidably connected to the ridge frame 100.

[0024] In this embodiment, the two side plates 300 are used to compact the ridge from the side. The two side plates 300 are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the pressing end of the pressing component 200 and are both connected to the ridge frame 100.

[0025] In one embodiment, the side plate 300 is an arc-shaped plate. Of course, the side plate 300 can also be an inclined plate, etc., and this embodiment of the present invention does not limit it.

[0026] In this embodiment, two anti-deformation components 400 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of two side plates 300 and are both connected to the ridge frame 100. Each anti-deformation component 400 has at least one abutting end, which abuts against the side plate 300 on the corresponding side.

[0027] In one embodiment, the anti-deformation component 400 includes a column 410 and a transverse screw 420. The top of the column is connected to the ridge frame 100, and the free end of the transverse screw 420 passes through a threaded hole in the column 410 and abuts against the side plate 300 on the corresponding side.

[0028] In this embodiment, the anti-deformation component 400 also includes a spherical block 430, the free end of the transverse screw 420 is connected to the spherical block 430 and abuts against the side plate 300 on the corresponding side via the spherical block 430.

[0029] In this embodiment, the anti-deformation component 400 also includes a limiting ring 440, which is fixedly mounted on the transverse screw 420 and abuts against the side of the column 410 away from the side plate 300.

[0030] In this embodiment, there are multiple transverse screws 420, which are arranged in an array in the vertical plane. It is understood that the number of transverse screws 420 should be determined according to the size of the side plate 300.

[0031] With the above configuration, the threaded connection force between the transverse screw 420 and the column 410 can be applied to the side plate 300 to counteract the effect transmitted by the deformation of the ridge. Of course, it is inevitable that the force applied by the side plate 300 to the transverse screw 420 for a long time will cause it to rotate, so that the spherical block 430 cannot effectively resist the side plate 300.

[0032] Therefore, this embodiment also includes an alarm component 500, which is mounted on the ridge frame 100. The alarm component 500 has a detection end connected to the upright 410 and the transverse screw 420 for detecting the distance between the upright 410 and the transverse screw 420, and the alarm component 500 can issue an alarm based on the distance between the upright 410 and the transverse screw 420.

[0033] When the transverse screw 420 rotates relative to the column 410, the spherical block 430 can no longer effectively hold the side plate 300. At this time, the alarm 530 sounds, notifying the operator to rotate the transverse screw 420 until the limit ring 440 abuts against the column 410, which can effectively control the distance between the two side plates 300.

[0034] In one embodiment, the alarm assembly 500 includes a detection element 510, a controller 520, and an alarm 530. The detection element 510 is mounted on the column 410 and the transverse screw 420 and is used to detect the distance between the column 410 and the transverse screw 420. The detection element 510 is connected to the alarm 530 via the controller 520 and the alarm 530, both of which are mounted on the ridge frame 100.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the detection element 510 includes a magnet 511, a reed switch 512, a resistor, and a power supply. The magnet 511 is mounted on the horizontal screw 420, and the reed switch 512, the resistor, and the power supply are all mounted on the column 410. A detection circuit is formed between the reed switch 512, the resistor, and the power supply. The controller 520 is electrically connected to the detection circuit and is used to detect the on / off state of the circuit.

[0036] A detection gap is formed between the reed switch 512 and the magnet 511. When the detection gap is less than a preset value, the reed switch 512 closes, the controller 520 detects that the detection circuit is in a closed state, and the controller 520 controls the alarm 530 to be in a non-working state. When the detection gap is greater than the preset value, the reed switch 512 opens, the controller 520 detects that the detection circuit is in a closed state, and the controller 520 controls the alarm 530 to be in an alarm state.

[0037] Compared with the prior art: When the pressing component 200 presses down on the ridge, the ridge will spread to both sides, thereby applying a force to the two side plates 300. By setting the anti-deformation component 400 on the opposite side of the two side plates 300, the anti-deformation component 400 can effectively bear the force borne by the side plates 300, effectively preventing the two side plates 300 from deforming and improving their service life.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ridge shaper for a ridging machine, characterized in that, include: Ridge frame; A pressing assembly, which is mounted on the ridge frame and has a pressing end formed at its bottom; Two side plates are disposed opposite each other on both sides of the pressing end of the pressing assembly and are both connected to the ridge frame; Two anti-deformation components are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the two side plates and are both connected to the ridge frame. Each of the two anti-deformation components has at least one abutting end, which abuts against the side plate on the corresponding side.

2. The ridging machine ridge shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-deformation component includes a column and a transverse screw. The top of the column is connected to the ridge frame, and the free end of the transverse screw passes through a threaded hole in the column and abuts against the side plate on the corresponding side.

3. The ridging machine ridge shaper according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-deformation component also includes a spherical block, the free end of the transverse screw is connected to the spherical block and abuts against the side plate on the corresponding side via the spherical block.

4. The ridging machine ridge shaper according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-deformation component also includes a limiting ring, which is fixedly mounted on the transverse screw and abuts against the side of the column away from the side plate.

5. The ridging machine ridge shaper according to claim 2, characterized in that, There are multiple transverse screws, which are arranged in an array in a vertical plane.

6. The ridging machine ridge shaper according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes an alarm component mounted on the ridge frame. The alarm component has a detection end connected to the upright and the transverse screw for detecting the distance between the upright and the transverse screw, and the alarm component can issue an alarm based on the distance between the upright and the transverse screw.

7. The ridging machine ridge shaper according to claim 6, characterized in that, The alarm assembly includes a detection element, a controller, and an alarm. The detection element is mounted on the column and the transverse screw and is used to detect the distance between the column and the transverse screw. The detection element is connected to the controller and the alarm, both of which are mounted on the ridge frame.

8. The ridging machine ridge shaper according to claim 7, characterized in that, The detection element includes a magnet, a reed switch, a resistor, and a power supply. The magnet is mounted on the horizontal screw, and the reed switch, the resistor, and the power supply are all mounted on the column. A detection circuit is formed between the reed switch, the resistor, and the power supply. The controller is electrically connected to the detection circuit and is used to detect the continuity of the detection circuit. A detection gap is formed between the reed switch and the magnet. When the detection gap is less than a preset value, the reed switch closes, the controller detects that the detection circuit is in a closed state, and the controller controls the alarm to be in a non-working state. When the detection gap is greater than a preset value, the reed switch is disconnected, the controller detects that the detection circuit is in an open circuit state, and the controller controls the alarm to be in an alarm state.

9. The ridging machine ridge shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes a pressing plate, a pressing screw, and sliding rods. The pressing plate is located at the bottom of the ridge frame and between the two side plates. The bottom end of the pressing screw passes through a threaded hole on the ridge frame and is rotatably connected to the pressing plate. There are multiple sliding rods. The bottom ends of the multiple sliding rods are fixedly connected to the pressing plate, and the top ends of the multiple sliding rods pass through multiple through holes on the ridge frame and are slidably connected to the ridge frame.

10. The ridging machine ridge shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side panel is an arc-shaped panel.

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