A precision hill planting device for corn seeds

CN224746984UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15MEIGU COUNTY AGRI & RURAL AFFAIRS BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521937340.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-09
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现在已有的机械设备对于山区耕地、坡耕地和小块耕地都不能满足播种要求,人们还是采用最原始的手工插入点播进行玉米播种;对于山区耕地、坡耕地和小块耕地这些不方便大型机械进行玉米播种的土地,针对上述问题申请号为:202020056448.6的文献公开了一种手推式单粒玉米穴播机,包括滚轮、鸭嘴排种口、播种盒、单粒取种装置、集种漏斗、手推杆;该装置通过播种盒上的进料管将玉米种子添加到播种盒前面的种子盒内,玉米种子堆积在种子盒底部;推动滚轮前进,滚轮带动滚轮轴同步转动,和滚轮轴同步转动的还有播种盒内的单粒取种装置;单粒取种装置前面的取种盘上的取种勺转动至种子盒底部后,抓取至少一粒玉米种子,玉米种子卡在取种勺的勺头和第一环形凹槽内,取种勺沿着第一环形凹槽继续上升;该装置用于山区耕地、坡耕地和小块耕地这些不方便大型机械进行玉米播种的土地,解决这些土地还是人工点播的难题;且通过结构改进实现精准等株距单粒播种

Benefits of technology

[0019] (1) The present invention provides a precision corn seed sowing device. Through the coordinated design of the bracket, sowing tray, round sleeve, duckbill seed outlet, threaded rod, separating wheel and storage bucket, it can not only realize corn seed sowing, but also adjust the spacing of corn seed sowing according to the user's needs, thereby improving convenience and applicability.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the corn seed hill-drop device field especially, it is a kind of corn seed precision hill-drop device, it includes the duckbill seed metering opening of corn seed energy-saving hill-drop, support and seeding disc;The one end of support is rotatably connected with fixed link, and seeding disc is fixedly installed on the fixed link, the feeding inlet and discharge port that are equipped on the seeding disc, multiple the feeding inlet and discharge port between connection have multiple same round tube, multiple the discharge port in screw thread connection has duckbill seed metering opening, and the circular sleeve is fixedly connected on the support, the circular sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the seeding disc, the feeding pipe is sealingly connected on the circular sleeve, the feeding pipe with multiple the feeding all correspond, and the sleeve pipe is fixedly connected on the one side of circular sleeve. The utility model can be adjusted to the spacing of corn seed hill-drop according to the demand of user by the cooperation of each component, and handle can be adjusted according to the demand of user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of corn seed hole-planting devices, and in particular to a precise corn seed hole-planting device. Background Technology

[0002] The precision corn seed sowing device is an agricultural machinery device used to accurately sow corn seeds according to a set row spacing, hole spacing and depth, which can effectively improve sowing quality and efficiency;

[0003] Existing machinery is insufficient for sowing corn on mountainous, sloping, and small plots of land, leaving people to rely on the primitive method of manual planting. To address this issue, application number 202020056448.6 discloses a hand-push type single-seed corn planter, comprising rollers, a duckbill seed outlet, a seed box, a single-seed picking device, a seed collection funnel, and a push rod. This device adds corn seeds to the seed box in front of the seed box via a feed pipe on the seed box. The corn seeds are piled at the bottom of the seed box. Pushing the roller forward causes the roller shaft to rotate synchronously, as does the single-seed picking device inside the seed box. The seed-picking scoop on the picking disc in front of the single-seed picking device rotates to the bottom of the seed box and picks up at least one corn seed. The corn seed is stuck in the scoop head and the first annular groove, and the scoop continues to rise along the first annular groove. This device is used in mountainous areas, sloping farmland, and small plots of land where large machinery is inconvenient for corn planting, solving the problem of manual sowing on these lands. Furthermore, through structural improvements, it achieves precise, evenly spaced single-seed planting.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems when used: In actual use, since its duckbill seed metering port is fixed, it is impossible to adjust the spacing of corn seeds according to the user's needs; moreover, since different users have different heights and its push handle cannot be adjusted according to the user's needs, it affects the use effect and has certain limitations and inconveniences, which need to be improved.

[0005] Therefore, this application proposes a precision hill-planting device for corn seeds to solve the above problems.

[0006] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to enhance the understanding of the background technology of this application, and therefore may include prior art that is not known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a precise corn seed planting device.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A precision hill-planting device for corn seeds includes a duckbill seed metering port for energy-saving hill-planting of corn seeds, a support frame, and a seeding tray;

[0010] One end of the bracket is rotatably connected to a fixed rod, on which a seeding tray is fixedly mounted. The seeding tray has an inlet and a outlet. Multiple identical round tubes connect the multiple inlets and outlets. Duckbill seed dispensing ports are internally threaded into the multiple outlets. A round sleeve is fixedly connected to the bracket and rotatably fits onto the seeding tray. An inlet pipe is sealed to the round sleeve, and the inlet pipes correspond to multiple inlets. A sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the round sleeve. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod. Through the design of the bracket, seeding tray, round sleeve, duckbill seed dispensing port, threaded rod, separating wheel, adjusting handle, and bolts, not only can corn seeds be sown in holes, but the spacing of the corn seeds can also be adjusted according to the user's needs. Furthermore, the handle can be adjusted according to the user's needs, greatly improving convenience and flexibility.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod passes through the round sleeve and the tube, and a separating wheel is slidably mounted on the threaded rod. The separating wheel rotates inside the tube. Through the cooperation between the tube, the threaded rod and the separating wheel, the effect of intermittent quantitative feeding of corn seeds can be achieved.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a limiting block, the limiting block is in contact with one side of the separating wheel, and the separating wheel is adapted to the sleeve to block and limit the separating wheel.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the sleeve is sealed with a discharge pipe, one end of which is sealed with the feed pipe. The discharge pipe corresponds to the separating wheel and is used to deliver corn seeds into the seeding tray.

[0014] Preferably, a storage bucket is fixedly installed on the support for storing a certain amount of corn seeds. A corrugated pipe is sealed to the bottom of the storage bucket. One end of the corrugated pipe is sealed to the sleeve and corresponds to the separating wheel for conveying corn seeds into the sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the bracket is threaded with an adjustment handle, and the bracket has a groove. One end of the adjustment handle is threaded with a bolt, and one end of the bolt passes through the adjustment handle and engages with the groove. The user can rotate the adjustment handle to make it threadedly drive the bracket, thereby achieving the effect of appropriately adjusting the length of the handle. The bolt is aligned with the groove, and then, by rotating the bolt and extending one end into the groove, the handle can be appropriately adjusted according to the user's needs.

[0016] Preferably, each of the plurality of feed inlets is equipped with a sealing plug, and one side of each of the plurality of sealing plugs is flush with one side of the seeding tray, for sealing the unused feed inlets on the seeding tray by means of the sealing plug.

[0017] Preferably, each of the plurality of duckbill breeding ports has a connecting pipe sealed to one side, and one end of each of the plurality of connecting pipes is threadedly connected to the plurality of discharge ports, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the plurality of duckbill breeding ports. Each of the plurality of connecting pipes is threadedly connected to a reinforcing nut for reinforcement.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] (1) The present invention provides a precision corn seed sowing device. Through the coordinated design of the bracket, sowing tray, round sleeve, duckbill seed outlet, threaded rod, separating wheel and storage bucket, it can not only realize corn seed sowing, but also adjust the spacing of corn seed sowing according to the user's needs, thereby improving convenience and applicability.

[0020] (2) The corn seed precision hole sowing device of this utility model, through the cooperative design between the bracket, the adjusting handle and the bolt, can adjust the handle appropriately according to the user's needs, further improving convenience and flexibility. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary. The structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in this specification are only used to complement the content disclosed in the specification for those skilled in the art to understand and read, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance, and any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size is not permitted.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a precision corn seed planting device proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of a precision corn seed sowing device proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial explosion diagram of a precision corn seed planting device proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial anatomical diagram of a precision corn seed sowing device proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Support; 2. Seeding tray; 3. Round sleeve; 4. Round tube; 5. Duckbill seed outlet; 6. Sleeve; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Separating wheel; 9. Groove; 10. Bolt; 11. Adjusting handle; 12. Storage bucket; 13. Sealing plug. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This utility model provides a device for precise hill-planting of corn seeds, referring to... Figures 1-4 A precision hill-planting device for corn seeds includes a duckbill seed metering port 5 for energy-saving hill-planting of corn seeds, a support 1, and a seeding tray 2.

[0029] One end of the bracket 1 is rotatably connected to a fixed rod, on which a seeding tray 2 is fixedly installed. The seeding tray 2 has a feed inlet and a discharge outlet. Multiple identical round tubes 4 are connected between the multiple feed inlets and discharge outlets. The multiple discharge outlets are internally threaded with duckbill seed dispensing ports 5. A round sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the bracket 1. The round sleeve 3 is rotatably fitted onto the seeding tray 2. A feed pipe is sealed to the round sleeve 3, and the feed pipe corresponds to multiple feed inlets. A sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the round sleeve 3. A threaded rod 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod. Through the cooperative design between the bracket 1, seeding tray 2, round sleeve 3, duckbill seed dispensing port 5, threaded rod 7, separating wheel 8, adjusting handle 11, and bolt 10, not only can corn seeds be sown in holes, but the spacing of the corn seeds can also be adjusted appropriately according to the user's needs. Furthermore, the handle can be adjusted appropriately according to the user's needs, greatly improving convenience and flexibility.

[0030] In this embodiment, one end of the threaded rod 7 passes through the round sleeve 3 and the sleeve 6. A separating wheel 8 is slidably mounted on the threaded rod 7. The separating wheel 8 rotates inside the sleeve 6. Through the cooperation between the sleeve 6, the threaded rod 7, and the separating wheel 8, the effect of intermittently and quantitatively feeding corn seeds can be achieved. The corn seeds can be intermittently transported to the discharge pipe at the bottom of the sleeve 6 by the action of the separating wheel 8. The specific structure and working material of the separating wheel 8 can be referred to the literature with application number: 201620213458.X. This is prior art and will not be described in detail.

[0031] In this embodiment, one end of the threaded rod 7 is threadedly connected to a limiting block, which is in contact with one side of the separating wheel 8. The separating wheel 8 is adapted to the sleeve 6 and is used to block and limit the separating wheel 8. A groove is provided on the separating wheel 8, and a protrusion is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 7. The protrusion is connected to the groove for transmission.

[0032] In this embodiment, a discharge pipe is sealed to the bottom of the sleeve 6. One end of the discharge pipe is sealed to the feed pipe. The discharge pipe corresponds to the separating wheel 8 and is used to transport corn seeds into the seeding tray 2.

[0033] In this embodiment, a storage bucket 12 is fixedly installed on the support 1 for storing a certain amount of corn seeds. A corrugated pipe is sealed to the bottom of the storage bucket 12. One end of the corrugated pipe is sealed to the sleeve 6 and corresponds to the separating wheel 8 for conveying corn seeds into the sleeve 6. A collection box for storing multiple sealing plugs 13 is installed on the support 1.

[0034] In this embodiment, one end of the bracket 1 is threadedly connected to an adjustment handle 11. The bracket 1 has a groove 9. One end of the adjustment handle 11 is threadedly connected to a bolt 10. One end of the bolt 10 passes through the adjustment handle 11 and engages with the groove 9. The user can rotate the adjustment handle 11 to make it threadedly drive the bracket 1, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the length of the handle appropriately. The bolt 10 is aligned with the groove 9. Then, by rotating the bolt 10 and extending one end into the groove 9, the handle can be adjusted appropriately according to the user's needs.

[0035] In this embodiment, a sealing plug 13 is installed in each of the multiple feed inlets. One side of each sealing plug 13 is flush with one side of the seeding tray 2, which is used to seal the unused feed inlets on the seeding tray 2.

[0036] In this embodiment, each of the multiple duckbill seeding ports 5 is sealed with a connecting pipe on one side. One end of each connecting pipe is threadedly connected to a multiple discharge port, facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the multiple duckbill seeding ports 5. Each connecting pipe is threaded with a reinforcing nut for reinforcement. The seeding disc 2 rolls forward, the duckbill-shaped seeding shell inserts into the soil to make holes, and continues to roll. The spring pressure plate on the right side of the duckbill-shaped seeding shell contacts the ground and is pressed, causing the movable door to open. At the same time, the switch spring is compressed, and the corn seeds are sown into the holes from the opened duckbill-shaped seeding shell. The roller continues to roll forward, the spring pressure plate leaves the ground, and the movable door closes under the action of the switch spring, completing the seeding process. The specific structure and working materials of the duckbill seeding port 5 can be referred to the literature with application number 202020056448.6, which is prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, first prepare multiple separating wheels 8, and then place the separating wheels 8 corresponding to the multiple duckbill seed outlets 5 installed on the seeding tray 2 inside the sleeve 6;

[0038] By adjusting the coordination between the handle 11, the bracket 1, and the seeding tray 2, multiple duckbill seed outlets 5 roll on the ground. At the same time, the seeding tray drives the fixing rod to rotate on the bracket 1. Simultaneously, the fixing rod drives the separating wheel 8 to rotate inside the sleeve 6 through the transmission of the threaded rod 7. At this time, the corn seeds can be intermittently transported to the discharge pipe at the bottom of the sleeve 6 through the action of the separating wheel 8. The corn seeds are then transported to the corresponding duckbill seed outlets 5 through the action of the feed pipe on the round sleeve 3, the corresponding feed hole, the round pipe 4, and the discharge port. After that, the corn seeds are precisely sown in holes through the action of the duckbill seed outlets 5.

[0039] When it is necessary to adjust the spacing of corn seed planting holes, firstly, loosen the reinforcing nut on the connecting pipe by rotating it, and then disassemble the duckbill seed outlet 5 by rotating it so that the connecting pipe is detached from the seeding tray 2. Conversely, it can be installed. By adjusting the position of multiple duckbill seed outlets 5 on the seeding tray 2, the spacing of corn seed planting holes can be adjusted. At the same time, replace the matching separating wheel 8, and seal the unused feed port on the seeding tray 2 with the sealing plug 13.

[0040] The user can rotate the adjustment handle 11 to make it threaded with the bracket 1, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the length of the handle appropriately. The bolt 10 is aligned with the groove 9. Then, by rotating the bolt 10 and extending one end into the groove 9, the interaction between the bolt 10 and the groove 9 achieves the effect of limiting and fixing the adjustment handle 11, thereby enabling the user to adjust the handle appropriately according to their needs.

[0041] The technological advancements of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows: through the cooperation of various components, it not only enables the sowing of corn seeds in holes, but also allows for the appropriate adjustment of the spacing between corn seed holes according to user needs. Furthermore, the handle can be adjusted according to user requirements, greatly improving convenience and flexibility. Moreover, the structure is simple and the practicality is higher.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for precise hill-planting of corn seeds, characterized in that, This includes a duckbill seed metering port (5), a support frame (1), and a seeding tray (2) for energy-saving hole sowing of corn seeds; One end of the bracket (1) is rotatably connected to a fixed rod, and a seeding tray (2) is fixedly installed on the fixed rod. The seeding tray (2) has an inlet and a outlet. Multiple identical round tubes (4) are connected between multiple inlets and outlets. A duckbill seeding port (5) is threaded into multiple outlets. A round sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the bracket (1). The round sleeve (3) is rotatably fitted onto the seeding tray (2). An inlet pipe is sealed to the round sleeve (3). The inlet pipe corresponds to multiple inlets. A sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the round sleeve (3). A threaded rod (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod.

2. The precision hill-planting device for corn seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the threaded rod (7) passes through the round sleeve (3) and the sleeve (6), and a separating wheel (8) is slidably mounted on the threaded rod (7), and the separating wheel (8) rotates inside the sleeve (6).

3. The precision hill-planting device for corn seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the threaded rod (7) is threadedly connected to a limiting block, which is in contact with one side of the separating wheel (8), and the separating wheel (8) is adapted to the sleeve (6).

4. The precision hill-planting device for corn seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the sleeve (6) is sealed with a discharge pipe, one end of which is sealed with the feed pipe, and the discharge pipe corresponds to the separator wheel (8).

5. A precision hill-planting device for corn seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that, A storage tank (12) is fixedly installed on the bracket (1). A corrugated pipe is sealed to the bottom of the storage tank (12). One end of the corrugated pipe is sealed to the sleeve (6) and corresponds to the separating wheel (8).

6. The precision hill-planting device for corn seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the bracket (1) is threaded with an adjustment handle (11), and a groove (9) is provided on the bracket (1). One end of the adjustment handle (11) is threaded with a bolt (10), and one end of the bolt (10) passes through the adjustment handle (11) and engages with the groove (9).

7. A precision hill-planting device for corn seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the plurality of feed inlets is equipped with a sealing plug (13), and one side of each of the plurality of sealing plugs (13) is flush with one side of the seeding tray (2).

8. The precision hill-planting device for corn seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the multiple duckbill seed outlets (5) has a connecting pipe sealed to one side, and one end of each of the multiple connecting pipes is threaded to the multiple discharge outlets. Each of the multiple connecting pipes is threaded with a reinforcing nut.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • High -efficient maize seed seeder

    CN205389371U

  • Hand-push type single-grain corn hill planter

    CN211656840U