A profile cutting cutter head device

CN224747019UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15HUBEI QUANYUAN ECO-AGRIULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522243226.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-23
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在农业种植过程中,尤其是一些果树类种植,果树周围会长很多杂草,和攀爬类植物等,严重影响果树生长,目前人们要么是人工拔草,但是人工除草费时费力,浪费大量的人工劳力;现有技术中也有通过机械臂与切割刀盘固定连接,在地里切割草,每次切割到果树树干旁边时,则需要通过控制操作机械臂使切割刀盘避开树干再进行切割,操作非常繁琐,不能自动绕过树干进行切割杂草;且切割过程中造成杂草向四周乱飞,被切割的杂草四处飞溅容易伤人

Benefits of technology

[0013] This invention has the following advantages: It has a simple structure and is easy to use. During weed cutting, the cutting notch is positioned in the cutting direction. When encountering the trunk of a fruit tree, the ring tube contacts the trunk, generating a squeezing force that stretches the tension spring. This causes the rotating arm to rotate in the opposite direction of the limiting plate until it bypasses the trunk. After bypassing the trunk, the cutting disc automatically resets under the tension of the tension spring and the limiting action of the limiting plate. Furthermore, this invention has a material guiding mechanism and a buffer section, which effectively discharges the cut weeds through the material guiding mechanism to the buffer section. The buffer section effectively prevents the cut weeds from splashing and injuring people.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a profiling cutting cutter head device, include: connecting plate, connecting plate bottom is equipped with with rotationally connected rotating swing arm, rotating swing arm other end bottom is equipped with cutting cutter head, cutting cutter head is used for cutting weeds, connecting plate bottom is equipped with limit board, and connecting ear is equipped with on connecting plate and rotating swing arm, and the pull spring is equipped with between two connecting ears, and one end of pull spring is connected with the connecting ear of connecting plate, and the other end is connected with the connecting ear of rotating swing arm, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, in the process of cutting weeds, make cutting gap for cutting forward direction, in the cutting process, when meeting the trunk of fruit tree, through annular pipe and trunk contact, produce extrusion force and make pull spring stretch, drive rotating swing arm to limit board reverse direction rotation until bypass trunk, when bypassing trunk, under the tension of pull spring and the limiting effect of limit board, cutting cutter head automatic reset, through guide mechanism effectively prevent cutting weeds splashing everywhere hurt people.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting machinery technology, specifically a contour cutting disc device. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural planting, especially for fruit trees, many weeds and climbing plants grow around the fruit trees, seriously affecting their growth. Currently, people either manually pull the weeds, but this is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and wastes a lot of manpower; existing technologies also involve using a robotic arm fixedly connected to a cutting disc to cut the weeds in the field. However, each time the cutting reaches the vicinity of the fruit tree trunk, the robotic arm needs to be controlled to avoid the trunk before cutting, which is very cumbersome and cannot automatically bypass the trunk to cut the weeds. Moreover, the cutting process causes weeds to fly around, and the cut weeds flying everywhere can easily cause injury. To solve the above problems, a vibrating spraying device is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a contour cutting disc device.

[0004] The specific solution of this utility model is: a contour cutting disc device, comprising: a connecting plate; a rotating swing arm rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a cutting disc at the bottom of the other end of the rotating swing arm, the cutting disc being used to cut weeds; a limiting plate at the bottom of the connecting plate, connecting ears on both the connecting plate and the rotating swing arm, a tension spring between the two connecting ears, one end of the tension spring being connected to the connecting ear of the connecting plate, and the other end being connected to the connecting ear of the rotating swing arm, the tension spring being used to generate tension to rotate the rotating swing arm toward the limiting plate;

[0005] The cutting disc includes:

[0006] A circular plate is disposed at the bottom of the rotating swing arm and is fixedly connected to the rotating swing arm;

[0007] A drive motor is mounted on a rotating arm. The output shaft of the drive motor passes vertically downward through the rotating arm and the circular plate. A rotating seat is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The rotating seat is located directly below the center of the circular plate. Two or more cutting blades are symmetrically arranged on the rotating seat. The cutting blades are used to cut weeds.

[0008] Furthermore, an annular tube is provided on the outer contour of the circular plate, and the annular tube is welded and fixed to the circular plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the circular plate is provided with a material guiding mechanism, the material guiding mechanism including:

[0010] A cutting notch is provided, with arc-shaped plates on both sides of the cutting notch, and an inclined plate on the side of the arc-shaped plate away from the cutting notch, forming a guide port between the two inclined plates.

[0011] Furthermore, a buffer section is provided at the feed inlet. The buffer section consists of several flexible chains arranged side by side. The upper end of the flexible chain is connected to the circular plate, and the lower end hangs down naturally.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting plate is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes for connecting to external devices.

[0013] This invention has the following advantages: It has a simple structure and is easy to use. During weed cutting, the cutting notch is positioned in the cutting direction. When encountering the trunk of a fruit tree, the ring tube contacts the trunk, generating a squeezing force that stretches the tension spring. This causes the rotating arm to rotate in the opposite direction of the limiting plate until it bypasses the trunk. After bypassing the trunk, the cutting disc automatically resets under the tension of the tension spring and the limiting action of the limiting plate. Furthermore, this invention has a material guiding mechanism and a buffer section, which effectively discharges the cut weeds through the material guiding mechanism to the buffer section. The buffer section effectively prevents the cut weeds from splashing and injuring people. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Connecting plate; 101. Limiting plate; 2. Rotating swing arm; 3. Cutting disc; 301. Circular plate; 302. Cutting notch; 303. Arc plate; 304. Inclined plate; 305. Rotating seat; 306. Cutting blade; 307. Flexible chain; 308. Ring tube; 309. Guide port; 4. Tension spring; 5. Drive motor; 501. Output shaft; 6. Mounting plate; 601. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0022] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the meaning of "and / or" throughout the text includes three parallel solutions; for example, "A and / or B" includes solution A, solution B, or a solution where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A contour cutting disc 3 device includes: a connecting plate 1; a rotating arm 2 rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 1, and a cutting disc 3 at the bottom of the other end of the rotating arm 2, the cutting disc 3 being used to cut weeds; a limiting plate 101 at the bottom of the connecting plate 1; connecting ears on both the connecting plate 1 and the rotating arm 2; a tension spring 4 between the two connecting ears; one end of the tension spring 4 being connected to the connecting ear on the connecting plate 1, and the other end being connected to the connecting ear on the rotating arm 2; the tension spring 4 being used to generate tension to rotate the rotating arm 2 toward the limiting plate 101.

[0024] The cutting disc 3 includes:

[0025] A circular plate 301 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating arm 2 and is fixedly connected to the rotating arm 2.

[0026] A drive motor 5 is mounted on a rotating arm 2. The output shaft 501 of the drive motor 5 passes vertically downward through the rotating arm 2 and the circular plate 301. A rotating seat 305 is fixedly connected to the output shaft 501 of the drive motor 5. The rotating seat 305 is located directly below the center of the circular plate 301. Two or more cutting blades 306 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating seat 305. The cutting blades 306 are used to cut weeds.

[0027] In this embodiment, an annular tube 308 is provided on the outer contour of the circular plate 301, and the annular tube 308 is welded and fixed to the circular plate 301.

[0028] In this embodiment, a material guiding mechanism is provided at the bottom of the circular plate 301, and the material guiding mechanism includes:

[0029] A cutting notch 302 is provided, and arc-shaped plates 303 are provided on both sides of the cutting notch 302. An inclined plate 304 is provided on the side of the arc-shaped plate 303 away from the cutting notch 302, and a guide port 309 is formed between the two inclined plates 304.

[0030] In this embodiment, a buffer section is provided at the feed inlet 309. The buffer section consists of several flexible chains 307 arranged side by side. The upper end of the flexible chain 307 is connected to the circular plate 301, and the lower end hangs down naturally.

[0031] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 1 is provided with a mounting plate 6, and the mounting plate 6 is provided with a mounting hole 601, which is used to connect with an external device.

[0032] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. During the weed cutting process, the cutting notch 302 is the cutting direction. During the cutting process, when it encounters the trunk of the fruit tree, it contacts the trunk through the annular tube 308, generating a squeezing force, which stretches the tension spring 4 and drives the rotating swing arm 2 to rotate in the opposite direction of the limiting plate 101 until it bypasses the trunk. After bypassing the trunk, the cutting disc 3 automatically resets under the tension of the tension spring 4 and the limiting action of the limiting plate 101. In addition, this utility model has a material guiding mechanism and a buffer part, which can effectively discharge the cut weeds through the material guiding mechanism to the buffer part. After being buffered by the buffer part, it can effectively prevent the cut weeds from flying around and injuring people.

Claims

1. A contour cutting disc device, comprising: A connecting plate; characterized in that a rotating swing arm is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate and rotatably connected thereto, and a cutting disc is provided at the bottom of the other end of the rotating swing arm, the cutting disc being used to cut weeds; a limiting plate is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate, and connecting ears are provided on both the connecting plate and the rotating swing arm, a tension spring is provided between the two connecting ears, one end of the tension spring is connected to the connecting ear of the connecting plate, and the other end is connected to the connecting ear of the rotating swing arm, the tension spring being used to generate tension to rotate the rotating swing arm toward the limiting plate side; The cutting disc includes: A circular plate is disposed at the bottom of the rotating swing arm and is fixedly connected to the rotating swing arm; A drive motor is mounted on a rotating arm. The output shaft of the drive motor passes vertically downward through the rotating arm and the circular plate. A rotating seat is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor. The rotating seat is located directly below the center of the circular plate. Two or more cutting blades are symmetrically arranged on the rotating seat. The cutting blades are used to cut weeds.

2. The contour cutting disc device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer contour of the circular plate is provided with an annular tube, which is welded and fixed to the circular plate.

3. The contour cutting disc device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the circular plate is provided with a material guiding mechanism, which includes: A cutting notch is provided, with arc-shaped plates on both sides of the cutting notch, and an inclined plate on the side of the arc-shaped plate away from the cutting notch, forming a guide port between the two inclined plates.

4. The contour cutting disc device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feed inlet is provided with a buffer section, which consists of several flexible chains arranged side by side. The upper end of the flexible chain is connected to the circular plate, and the lower end hangs down naturally.

5. The contour cutting disc device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting plate is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with mounting holes for connecting to external devices.