Leek harvesting device

CN224747023UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15NANNING HONGMIN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522120368.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-30
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

本实用新型技术方案的韭菜收割装置通过设有车体及切割结构,所述切割结构包括刀架及切割刀,所述刀架装在所述车体的前端,所述切割刀装在所述刀架的底部,所述刀架上设有动力源,所述动力源的输出端与所述切割刀连接,所述刀架上设有支撑架,所述支撑架上设有滑块,所述滑块能够沿着所述支撑架移动,所述滑块上设有转轴,所述转轴上设有拨片,所述车体内设有输送带,所述转轴能够带动所述拨片将切割完的韭菜推向所述输送带,所述输送带的末端设有储物箱,所述输送带将韭菜输送至储物箱中。本实用新型在韭菜进行切割后能够对韭菜进行收集,减少人工劳作,适用性高。

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a leek harvesting device, belonging to the field of leek harvesting technology. It includes a vehicle body and a cutting structure. The cutting structure includes a blade holder and a cutting blade. The blade holder is mounted at the front end of the vehicle body, and the cutting blade is mounted at the bottom of the blade holder. A power source is provided on the blade holder, and the output end of the power source is connected to the cutting blade. A support frame is provided on the blade holder, and a slider is provided on the support frame. The slider can move along the support frame. A rotating shaft is provided on the slider, and a paddle is provided on the rotating shaft. A conveyor belt is provided inside the vehicle body. The rotating shaft can drive the paddle to push the cut leeks onto the conveyor belt. A storage box is provided at the end of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt transports the leeks into the storage box. This utility model can collect leeks after cutting, reducing manual labor and has high applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leek harvesting technology, and in particular to a leek harvesting device. Background Technology

[0002] Chives, a common vegetable, have traditionally relied heavily on manual harvesting. Manual harvesting of chives is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also inefficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale chive cultivation. Furthermore, the cut height and uniformity of chives during manual harvesting are difficult to guarantee, affecting the subsequent processing and sales quality.

[0003] Currently available general-purpose leek harvesting equipment has significant limitations. Existing equipment generally lacks a dedicated conveying and collection system for leeks, resulting in harvested leeks being scattered in the field and greatly increasing the cost of manual secondary sorting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a chive harvesting device that can collect chives after they have been cut, reducing manual labor and making it highly applicable.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a leek harvesting device, comprising a vehicle body and a cutting structure. The cutting structure includes a blade holder and a cutting blade. The blade holder is mounted at the front end of the vehicle body, and the cutting blade is mounted at the bottom of the blade holder. A power source is provided on the blade holder, and the output end of the power source is connected to the cutting blade. A support frame is provided on the blade holder, and a slider is provided on the support frame. The slider can move along the support frame. A rotating shaft is provided on the slider, and a paddle is provided on the rotating shaft. A conveyor belt is provided inside the vehicle body. The rotating shaft can drive the paddle to push the cut leeks onto the conveyor belt. A storage box is provided at the end of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt transports the leeks into the storage box.

[0006] Optionally, the support frame is provided with a sliding groove, the slider is movably mounted in the sliding groove, and the top of the support frame is provided with a rotating component, which passes through the sliding groove and is connected to the slider.

[0007] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided on one side wall of the support frame, and a limiting platform is provided at one end of the slider, with the limiting platform being engaged in the limiting groove.

[0008] Optionally, a notch is provided on the other side wall of the support frame, the notch penetrates the side wall and communicates with the sliding groove, and one end of the slider protrudes from the notch outside the support frame.

[0009] Optionally, the vehicle body is provided with a drive unit, the output end of which is connected to a first support column, and the drive roller on the conveyor belt is connected to the first support column.

[0010] Optionally, a second support column is provided inside the vehicle body, the second support column is located below the first support column, and the driven roller on the conveyor belt is connected to the second support column, so that the conveyor belt is inclined from bottom to top.

[0011] Optionally, the vehicle body is provided with a first pulley, and the slider is provided with a second pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley being connected by a belt.

[0012] Optionally, the tool holder is provided with a mounting platform, and the power source is installed in the mounting platform.

[0013] Optionally, the vehicle body is provided with an opening and closing door for retrieving the chives from the storage box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This utility model discloses a leek harvesting device comprising a vehicle body and a cutting structure. The cutting structure includes a blade holder and a cutting blade. The blade holder is mounted at the front end of the vehicle body, and the cutting blade is mounted at the bottom of the blade holder. A power source is mounted on the blade holder, and the output end of the power source is connected to the cutting blade. A support frame is mounted on the blade holder, and a slider is mounted on the support frame. The slider can move along the support frame, and a rotating shaft is mounted on the slider. A paddle is mounted on the rotating shaft. A conveyor belt is mounted inside the vehicle body. The rotating shaft can drive the paddle to push the cut leeks onto the conveyor belt. A storage box is located at the end of the conveyor belt, which transports the leeks into the storage box. This utility model can collect leeks after cutting, reducing manual labor and has high applicability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the leek harvesting device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vehicle body in the leek harvesting device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another side of the leek harvesting device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the rotating component and slider mounted on the support frame. Figure 5 A structure for cutting structures; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cut structure from another perspective.

[0017] Explanation of icon numbers: The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0020] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0021] This utility model proposes a leek harvesting device 100.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-6In one embodiment of this utility model, the leek harvesting device 100 includes a vehicle body 10 and a cutting structure 20. The cutting structure 20 includes a blade holder 21 and a cutting blade 22. The blade holder 21 is mounted on the front end of the vehicle body 10, and the cutting blade 22 is mounted on the bottom of the blade holder 21. A power source 23 is provided on the blade holder 21, and the output end of the power source 23 is connected to the cutting blade 22. A support frame 30 is provided on the blade holder 21, and a slider 31 is provided on the support frame 30. The slider 31 can move along the support frame 30. A rotating shaft 40 is provided on the slider 31, and a paddle 41 is provided on the rotating shaft 40. A conveyor belt 50 is provided inside the vehicle body 10. The rotating shaft 40 can drive the paddle 41 to push the cut leeks towards the conveyor belt 50. A storage box 11 is provided at the end of the conveyor belt 50, and the conveyor belt 50 transports the leeks into the storage box 11.

[0023] In this embodiment, the vehicle body 10 is integrally formed from high-strength alloy steel. The blade holder 21 is fixedly installed at the front end of the vehicle body 10 with precision bolts to ensure stability during operation in complex terrain and to facilitate disassembly. The power source 23 is a high-torque DC motor, and its output end is connected to the main shaft of the cutting blade 22 through a high-precision coupling to achieve efficient power transmission. The support frame 30 is fixedly connected to the blade holder 21 by welding. The conveyor belt 50 is a frequency-controlled conveyor belt made of food-grade rubber with raised bumps on its surface to ensure that the chives do not slip during transport.

[0024] In one embodiment of the present invention, the support frame 30 is provided with a sliding groove 33, the slider 31 is movably mounted in the sliding groove 33, and the top of the support frame 30 is provided with a rotating member 32, which passes through the sliding groove 33 and is connected to the slider 31.

[0025] The support frame 30 has a limiting groove 34 on one side wall, and a limiting platform 35 is provided at one end of the slider 31. The limiting platform 35 is locked in the limiting groove 34. The support frame 30 has a notch 36 on the other side wall. The notch 36 penetrates the side wall and communicates with the sliding groove 33. One end of the slider 31 is exposed outside the support frame 30 from the notch 36.

[0026] In this embodiment, the rotating component 32 can be a bolt, but is not limited to this. The rotating component 32 can rotate on the support frame 30 but will not detach from the support frame 30. It is understood that the rotating component 32 has external threads, and the hole connecting the slider 31 and the rotating component 32 has internal threads. The two are connected by threads. With the cooperation of the limiting groove 34 and the limiting platform 35, the movement of the slider 31 can be limited. When the rotating component 32 is rotated, the slider 31 will not rotate with the rotating component 32, but can only move along the sliding groove 33. By rotating the rotating component 32, the slider 31 can be moved within the sliding groove 33, thereby adjusting the position of the paddle 41 to adapt to chives with different growth densities and heights, ensuring that the cut chives can be accurately pushed onto the conveyor belt 50.

[0027] In one embodiment of the present invention, a drive member 52 is provided on the vehicle body 10, and the output end of the drive member 52 is connected to a first support column 51. The drive roller 53 on the conveyor belt 50 is connected to the first support column 51. A second support column 54 is provided inside the vehicle body 10. The second support column 54 is located below the first support column 51. The driven roller 55 on the conveyor belt 50 is connected to the second support column 54, so that the conveyor belt 50 is inclined from bottom to top.

[0028] In this embodiment, the driving component 52 may be a servo drive motor of model XJ-120, but is not limited to this. The active roller 53 on the conveyor belt 50 is fixedly assembled with the first support column 51 by a key connection. The two transmit torque through a flat key. When the driving component 52 is powered on, its output end generates a stable torque, which drives the first support column 51 to perform circumferential motion. Then, the power is transmitted to the active roller 53 through the key connection, so that the conveyor belt 50 can operate normally and realize the conveying of chives.

[0029] The second support column 54 is located below the first support column 51. It uses gravity to make the chives move more smoothly during the transport process, avoids the chives from piling up on the conveyor belt 50, and also makes it easier to transport the chives to the storage box 11 located at the end of the conveyor belt 50.

[0030] In one embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle body 10 is provided with a first pulley 42, and the slider 31 is provided with a second pulley 43. The first pulley 42 and the second pulley 43 are connected by a belt 44.

[0031] In this embodiment, the first pulley 42 is driven to rotate by a motor. The motor drives the first pulley 42 to rotate counterclockwise. Through the transmission cooperation of the first pulley 42, the second pulley 43 and the belt 44, the second pulley 43 is also driven to rotate counterclockwise. This causes the rotating shaft 40 to drive the paddle 41 to rotate counterclockwise, ensuring that the paddle 41 can push the cut chives towards the conveyor belt 50.

[0032] In one embodiment of the present invention, the tool holder 21 is provided with a mounting platform 24, and the power source 23 is installed in the mounting platform 24.

[0033] In this embodiment, the mounting platform 24 is located in the middle of the knife holder 21 and its area is smaller than the channel of the knife holder 21. It will not block the chives from entering the conveyor belt 50. At the same time, it can protect the power source 23, prevent the power source 23 from being damaged by external factors during the operation of the device, and extend the service life of the power source 23.

[0034] In one embodiment of this utility model, the vehicle body 10 is provided with an opening and closing door 12, which is used to take out the chives in the storage box 11.

[0035] The opening and closing door 12 is connected to the vehicle body 10 via a miniature hinge, allowing it to be opened and closed. This opens the storage box 11, facilitating the operator's retrieval of the harvested chives and improving the ease of use of the device. The bottom of the vehicle body 10 is equipped with casters 13 for easy movement and harvesting, and the rear end of the vehicle body 10 is equipped with a push rod 14 for easy pushing by the operator.

[0036] Working principle: First, the power source 23, the drive unit 52, and the motor connected to the first pulley are started. The power source 23 drives the cutting blade 22 to rotate at high speed. When pushing the vehicle body 10 forward, the cutting blade 22 cuts the chives in front of the vehicle body. While the cutting blade is cutting the chives, the drive unit 52 drives the first support column 51 to rotate, causing the conveyor belt 50 to start running. The motor drives the paddle 41 to rotate counterclockwise through belt transmission, pushing the cut chives onto the conveyor belt 50. After being pushed onto the conveyor belt 50, the chives are conveyed upwards under the drive of the conveyor belt 50 and finally conveyed to the storage box 11 located at the end of the conveyor belt 50 for collection. When a certain amount of chives has been collected in the storage box 11, the operator can open the opening door 12 on the vehicle body 10 to take out the chives from the storage box 11 for subsequent processing. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A leek harvesting device, characterized in that, The device includes a vehicle body and a cutting structure. The cutting structure includes a blade holder and a cutting blade. The blade holder is mounted at the front end of the vehicle body, and the cutting blade is mounted at the bottom of the blade holder. A power source is provided on the blade holder, and the output end of the power source is connected to the cutting blade. A support frame is provided on the blade holder, and a slider is provided on the support frame. The slider can move along the support frame. A rotating shaft is provided on the slider, and a paddle is provided on the rotating shaft. A conveyor belt is provided inside the vehicle body. The rotating shaft can drive the paddle to push the cut chives onto the conveyor belt. A storage box is provided at the end of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt transports the chives into the storage box.

2. The leek harvesting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame has a sliding groove, and the slider is movably mounted in the sliding groove. The top of the support frame has a rotating component, which passes through the sliding groove and is connected to the slider.

3. The leek harvesting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame has a limiting groove on one side wall, and the slider has a limiting platform at one end, which is locked in the limiting groove.

4. The leek harvesting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A notch is provided on the other side wall of the support frame. The notch penetrates the side wall and communicates with the sliding groove. One end of the slider protrudes from the notch outside the support frame.

5. The leek harvesting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body is equipped with a drive unit, the output end of which is connected to a first support column, and the drive roller on the conveyor belt is connected to the first support column.

6. The leek harvesting device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The vehicle body is provided with a second support column, which is located below the first support column. The driven roller on the conveyor belt is connected to the second support column, so that the conveyor belt is inclined from bottom to top.

7. The leek harvesting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body is provided with a first pulley, and the slider is provided with a second pulley. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt.

8. The leek harvesting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The tool holder is equipped with a mounting platform, and the power source is installed inside the mounting platform.

9. The leek harvesting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body is equipped with an opening and closing door, which is used to remove the chives from the storage box.