Traditional Chinese medicine seedling raising degradable root protection nutrition pot and matched transplanting device thereof

Abstract

The utility model provides degradable root protection nutrient bowl for traditional chinese medicinal material seedling raising and its matched transplanting device belongs to traditional chinese medicinal material seedling raising technical field, include: platform board, the bottom near four corners department of platform board all are fixedly installed with universal wheel, just the left side fixed mounting of platform board has side frame, still fixedly installed with controller on the outer wall of side frame, the top near left side department of platform board is fixedly installed with power box, through the cooperation of falling groove and placing groove, can fix the nutrient bowl body in the inside placing groove, when transplanting in succession, aim at the nutrient bowl body in advance dug seedbed, utilize the controller to remove the fixing of nutrient bowl body can let the nutrient bowl directly through the falling groove and fall into the inside seedbed, complete transplanting work, and can move the nutrient bowl body which has not transplanted to the above falling groove through the motor in succession, continue to carry on the follow -up transplanting work, do not need staff to manually repeatedly carry, solved the problem that staff needs to manually transplant at present.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Chinese medicinal herb seedling technology, and in particular to a biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for Chinese medicinal herb seedling cultivation and its matching transplanting device. Background Technology

[0002] Nutrient pot seedling cultivation is a planting technique that cultivates robust seedlings through processes such as preparing nutrient soil, making pots, and controlling temperature and humidity. This technique is widely applicable to cotton, vegetable, and afforestation seedling cultivation, with its core advantage being the preservation of root systems and improved transplant survival rates. The operational process includes key steps such as seedbed preparation, nutrient soil preparation, pot making and sowing, mulching and temperature control, and hardening-off management. Different crops require adjustments to the nutrient soil ratio and pot size based on their specific characteristics.

[0003] Using nutrient pots for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs offers several distinct advantages: optimized seedling environment, increased survival rate, promoted root development, facilitated mechanized operations, and reduced risk of pests and diseases.

[0004] Currently, after the seedling pots are manufactured, they are usually transported to the vicinity of the seedbed by transportation equipment. Then, the staff manually take out the seedling pots containing the seedlings and transplant them manually. During this process, the staff need to repeatedly go back and forth to the transportation equipment, which is extremely inconvenient and greatly increases the labor intensity of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, and to propose a biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials and its matching transplanting device.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials and its matching transplanting device to solve the problem of inconvenient transplanting in the past.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A matching transplanting device for biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pots used for Chinese medicinal herb seedling cultivation includes: a platform plate, with casters fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the platform plate, a side frame fixedly installed on the left side of the platform plate, a controller fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side frame, a power supply box fixedly installed at the top of the platform plate near the left side, a disc also provided at the top of the platform plate, a motor provided at the bottom of the platform plate, a cylinder fixedly installed at the top output end of the motor, the top of the cylinder penetrating the platform plate and rotatably connected to the platform plate, and the top of the cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, a drop groove opened on the upper right side of the outer wall of the platform plate, multiple placement grooves opened on the outer wall of the disc, and a clamping assembly provided on the top of the disc.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a vertical block, which is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the disc. Multiple electric push rods are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical block. The multiple electric push rods are evenly distributed in a ring. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of each of the multiple electric push rods. A double-sided rack is fixedly connected to the connecting block. Gears mesh on both sides of the outer wall of the double-sided rack. A round shaft is fixedly installed through each of the two gears. The bottom end of the round shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the platform plate. A clamping block is fixedly installed through the bottom end of the round shaft.

[0009] Preferably, each of the multiple double-sided racks has a slider fixedly connected to its bottom, and the top of the disc has multiple grooves, with the sliders slidably connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding grooves.

[0010] Preferably, protective pads are embedded on opposite sides of each of the two adjacent clamping blocks.

[0011] Preferably, a fixed base is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod, and the fixed base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical block.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and the fixing frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the platform plate.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on the side frame.

[0014] A biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs includes a nutrient pot body, wherein the nutrient pot body includes a biodegradable outer layer and a root-protecting inner layer.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the above scheme, the biodegradable outer layer and the root-protecting inner layer on the nutrient pot body achieve the biodegradable performance of the nutrient pot body by means of the biodegradable outer layer made of PHA biodegradable plastic, and the root-protecting inner layer can provide protection for the roots of Chinese medicinal seedlings, thereby further improving the survival rate of Chinese medicinal seedlings.

[0017] In the above solution, the nutrient pot body can be fixed inside the placement trough by the cooperation of the drop trough and the placement trough. When transplanting, the nutrient pot body is aligned with the pre-dug seedbed, and the controller is used to release the fixation of the nutrient pot body, so that the nutrient pot body can fall directly into the seedbed through the drop trough to complete the transplanting operation. Afterwards, the nutrient pot body that has not been transplanted can be moved to the top of the drop trough by the motor to continue the subsequent transplanting operation. There is no need for the staff to manually move it repeatedly, which solves the problem of the current need for manual transplanting. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present disclosure.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the nutrient pot body of this utility model at one angle during installation. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the nutrient pot body of this utility model from another angle during installation; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure on the disc of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping block and other components of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nutrient pot body of this utility model.

[0020] [Figure Labels] 1. Nutrient pot body; 101. Biodegradable outer layer; 102. Root protection inner layer; 2. Platform board; 3. Casters; 4. Power supply box; 5. Side frame; 6. Controller; 7. Handle; 8. Disc; 9. Placement slot; 10. Slide groove; 11. Drop groove; 12. Cylinder; 13. Motor; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Vertical block; 16. Electric push rod; 17. Fixing base; 18. Connecting block; 19. Double-sided rack; 20. Slider; 21. Gear; 22. Round shaft; 23. Clamping block; 24. Protective pad.

[0021] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for Chinese medicinal herb seedling cultivation and its matching transplanting device, as shown in the embodiment of this utility model, includes: a platform plate 2, with universal wheels 3 fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform plate 2 near the four corners, a side frame 5 fixedly installed on the left side of the platform plate 2, a controller 6 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side frame 5, a power box 4 fixedly installed at the top of the platform plate 2 near the left side, a disc 8 also provided at the top of the platform plate 2, a motor 13 provided at the bottom of the platform plate 2, a cylinder 12 fixedly installed at the top output end of the motor 13, the top of the cylinder 12 penetrating through the platform plate 2 and rotatably connected to the platform plate 2, and the top of the cylinder 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 8, a drop groove 11 opened on the upper right side of the outer wall of the platform plate 2, multiple placement grooves 9 opened on the outer wall of the disc 8, and a clamping component provided on the top of the disc 8.

[0025] Specifically, the nutrient pots to be transplanted are placed inside the placement trough 9, and the corresponding clamping components are used to clamp and position the nutrient pots, so that the nutrient pots are stably installed on the disc 8. After all the nutrient pots are installed, the entire device is moved to a suitable position on the seedbed using multiple casters 3, and the controller 6 drives the motor 13, which, powered by the power supply box 4, drives the cylinder 12 to rotate. The cylinder 12 drives the disc 8 to rotate, and the disc 8 drives multiple nutrient pots to rotate. After one of the nutrient pots rotates to the top of the drop trough 11, the motor 13 is turned off, and the corresponding clamping components are released from the nutrient pot, so that the nutrient pot falls directly from the placement trough 9 and the drop trough 11 into the seedbed. Then, the above operation is repeated to move the entire transplanting device to various locations on the seedbed, and the above operation is repeated to release the fixation of the nutrient pots, so that the nutrient pots fall into multiple transplanting holes in sequence, thus completing the transplanting operation.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 5As shown; the clamping assembly includes a vertical block 15, which is fixedly installed at the top center of the disc 8, and multiple electric push rods 16 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical block 15. The multiple electric push rods 16 are evenly distributed in a ring, and a connecting block 18 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of each of the multiple electric push rods 16. A double-sided rack 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 18. Gears 21 mesh on both sides of the outer wall of the double-sided rack 19. A round shaft 22 is fixedly installed through each of the two gears 21. The bottom end of the round shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the top of the platform plate 2, and a clamping block 23 is fixedly installed through the bottom end of the round shaft 22.

[0027] Specifically, after placing the nutrient pot inside the placement slot 9, the controller 6 drives the electric push rod 16, which, powered by the power supply box 4, pushes the connecting block 18 to move. The connecting block 18 drives the double-sided rack 19 to move, which in turn drives the two outer gears 21 to rotate. The two gears 21 drive the round shaft 22 to rotate, and the round shaft 22 drives the clamping block 23 to rotate. The deflection of the two clamping blocks 23 is used to clamp the outer wall of the nutrient pot, so that the nutrient pot is stably installed on the outside of the disc 8. Then, the above operation is repeated to install multiple nutrient pots on the disc 8. When transplanting, simply drive the electric push rod 16 to move the connecting block 18 in the opposite direction, so that the clamping block 23 moves away from the nutrient pot, allowing the nutrient pot to fall directly into the seedbed without any support.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figures 3-5 As shown; multiple double-sided racks 19 are fixedly connected to sliders 20 at their bottoms, and multiple grooves 10 are opened on the top of the disc 8, with sliders 20 slidably connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding grooves 10.

[0029] Specifically, by utilizing the cooperation between the slider 20 and the groove 10, the horizontal movement trajectory of components such as the double-sided rack 19 is limited, thereby improving stability.

[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown; a protective pad 24 is embedded on the opposite side of each of the two adjacent clamping blocks 23.

[0031] Specifically, by setting up the pad 24, the rigid clamping between the clamping block 23 and the outer wall of the nutrient pot is avoided, which would cause damage to the outer wall of the nutrient pot.

[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown; a fixed base 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the electric push rod 16, and the fixed base 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical block 15.

[0033] Specifically, the electric push rod 16 is fixed to the outer wall of the vertical block 15 through the fixing seat 17, so as to ensure the stability of the electric push rod 16 during subsequent operation.

[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown; a fixing bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 13, and the fixing bracket 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the platform plate 2.

[0035] Specifically, the motor 13 is fixed to the bottom of the platform plate 2 by the fixing bracket 14, so as to ensure the stability of the motor 13 during subsequent operation.

[0036] In this embodiment, as Figures 1-3 As shown; a handle 7 is fixedly installed on the side frame 5.

[0037] Specifically, the handle 7 allows staff to hold it and apply a pushing force to the entire device, enabling it to move short distances.

[0038] like Figure 6 The biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials shown includes a nutrient pot body 1, which includes a biodegradable outer layer 101 and a root-protecting inner layer 102.

[0039] The biodegradable outer layer 101 is made of PHA biodegradable plastic, which enables the biodegradable properties of the nutrient pot body 1, while the root-protecting inner layer 102 can provide protection for the roots of the Chinese medicinal seedlings, further improving the survival rate of the Chinese medicinal seedlings.

[0040] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A matching transplanting device for biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pots used in the cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, characterized in that, include: Platform plate (2), universal wheels (3) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform plate (2) near the four corners, and a side frame (5) is fixedly installed on the left side of the platform plate (2). A controller (6) is also fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side frame (5). A power box (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the platform plate (2) near the left side. A disc (8) is also provided on the top of the platform plate (2). A motor (13) is provided at the bottom of the platform plate (2). A cylinder (12) is fixedly installed at the top output end of the motor (13). The top of the cylinder (12) passes through the platform plate (2) and is rotatably connected to the platform plate (2). The top of the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc (8). A drop groove (11) is opened on the right side of the outer wall of the platform plate (2). Multiple placement grooves (9) are opened on the outer wall of the disc (8). A clamping component is provided on the top of the disc (8).

2. The matching transplanting device for the biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a vertical block (15), which is fixedly installed at the top center of the disc (8). Multiple electric push rods (16) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vertical block (15). The multiple electric push rods (16) are evenly distributed in a ring. A connecting block (18) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of each of the multiple electric push rods (16). A double-sided rack (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (18). Gears (21) mesh on both sides of the outer wall of the double-sided rack (19). A round shaft (22) is fixedly installed through each of the two gears (21). The bottom end of the round shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the top of the platform plate (2). A clamping block (23) is fixedly installed through the bottom end of the round shaft (22).

3. The matching transplanting device for the biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for Chinese medicinal herb seedling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the double-sided racks (19) has a slider (20) fixedly connected to its bottom. The top of the disc (8) has multiple grooves (10), and the slider (20) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the corresponding groove (10).

4. The matching transplanting device for the biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the two adjacent clamping blocks (23) has a protective pad (24) embedded on its opposite side.

5. The matching transplanting device for the biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for Chinese medicinal herb seedling cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric push rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of a fixed seat (17), and the fixed seat (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vertical block (15).

6. The matching transplanting device for the biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (13) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (14) at its bottom, and the mounting bracket (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform plate (2).

7. The matching transplanting device for the biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (7) is fixedly installed on the side frame (5).

8. A biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs, and a matching transplanting device for the biodegradable root-protecting nutrient pot for seedling cultivation of Chinese medicinal herbs according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: It includes a nutrient pot body (1), which includes a biodegradable outer layer (101) and a root-protecting inner layer (102).

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