Ganoderma lucidum planting efficient automatic irrigation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of efficient automatic irrigation equipment of ganoderma lucidum planting, belong to ganoderma lucidum planting technical field, including pillar, the pillar is provided with two, two pillars are fixedly installed with water distribution pipe, the lower portion of water distribution pipe is provided with multiple spray heads, the side of two pillars is provided with water pump, and water pump outlet end is connected with water distribution pipe by adapter pipe;The utility model can adjust the spray angle and height of each spray head by the cooperation of rotating shaft and lifting pipe structure when needed, so that the spray irrigation needs of different situations are better adapted, and the working capacity of the equipment is improved;The utility model can filter irrigation water by the cooperation of filter screen and fixed plate structure when needed by setting filter processing mechanism, so that the possibility of accidental blockage damage of the equipment is reduced, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation technology, specifically relating to a high-efficiency automatic irrigation device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Reishi mushroom, also known as the "immortal herb," ​​is a polypore fungus that is both medicinal and edible. There are two main varieties of reishi: wild and cultivated. Wild reishi is more precious, growing only in forests, with a probability of only two to three in ten thousand. Cultivated reishi is produced through asexual reproduction, by separating the mycelium after division and cultivating it generation after generation.

[0003] Existing high-efficiency automatic irrigation equipment for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation cannot adjust the spray angle and height of each spray head individually, making it difficult to adapt to different irrigation needs and thus reducing the equipment's working capacity. Furthermore, it cannot filter irrigation water when needed, increasing the possibility of accidental clogging and damage, thereby reducing the equipment's practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this invention provides a highly efficient automatic irrigation device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, characterized by high working capacity and strong practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency automatic irrigation device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, comprising two support pillars, a water distribution pipe fixedly installed between the two support pillars, multiple spray heads installed below the water distribution pipe, a water pump installed on one side of the two support pillars, the water pump outlet end connected to the water distribution pipe via a transfer pipe, a water inlet pipe installed on the side of the water pump away from the two support pillars, the water distribution pipe connected to the multiple spray heads via multiple tilting and lifting mechanisms, and a filtration mechanism fixedly installed on the side of the water pump inlet end near the water inlet pipe; The tilting and lifting mechanism includes hoses. Multiple hoses are fixedly connected below the water distribution pipe and above the multiple spray heads. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected below the hoses and above the spray heads. Rotating shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting pipe. Multiple vertical plates are fixedly installed below the water distribution pipe and outside the multiple rotating shafts. A rotating plate is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft away from the connecting pipe. The connecting pipe and the spray head are connected by a lifting assembly.

[0006] Preferably, a second screw is threaded onto the top of the rotating plate, and multiple second threaded holes are provided on the edge of the side of the upright plate away from the hose.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting pipe, which is fixedly connected above the spray head and outside the connecting pipe and below the two rotating shafts. Two first screws are threadedly installed at the top of the lifting pipe, and multiple first threaded holes are provided on both sides of the connecting pipe near the edge and below the two rotating shafts.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the outer bottom of the connecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a connecting box, which is fixedly installed between the water pump inlet and the inlet pipe. A screw is threadedly installed on the top of the connecting box, and a filter screen is installed below the screw and inside the connecting box via a bearing. Fixing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter screen inside the connecting box.

[0010] Preferably, the outer width of the filter screen and the fixing plate are equal to the inner width of the connecting box.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded block is threadedly installed at the bottom of the connecting box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting up a tilting and lifting mechanism, this utility model can adjust the spraying angle and height of each spray head when needed through the cooperation of structures such as rotating shaft and lifting pipe, so as to better adapt to the spraying and irrigation needs under different conditions and thus improve the working capacity of the equipment.

[0013] 2. By setting up a filtration mechanism, this utility model can filter irrigation water when needed through the cooperation of filter screens and fixing plates, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental clogging and damage to the equipment and improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the tilting lifting mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the filtration mechanism of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Water distribution pipe; 3. Tilting lifting mechanism; 31. Connecting pipe; 32. Lifting assembly; 321. Sealing ring; 322. Lifting pipe; 323. First threaded hole; 324. First screw; 33. Rotating plate; 34. Second threaded hole; 35. Second screw; 36. Vertical plate; 37. Flexible hose; 38. Rotating shaft; 4. Spray head; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Filtration mechanism; 61. Connecting box; 62. Screw; 63. Fixing plate; 64. Filter screen; 65. Threaded block; 7. Water pump; 8. Adapter pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Example 1 Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency automatic irrigation device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, including a support column 1, two support columns 1 are provided, a water distribution pipe 2 is fixedly installed between the two support columns 1, multiple spray heads 4 are provided below the water distribution pipe 2, a water pump 7 is provided on one side of the two support columns 1, the water outlet of the water pump 7 is connected to the water distribution pipe 2 through a transfer pipe 8, a water inlet pipe 5 is provided on the side of the water pump 7 away from the two support columns 1, the water distribution pipe 2 is connected to the multiple spray heads 4 through multiple tilting and lifting mechanisms 3, and a filter treatment mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the water inlet of the water pump 7 near the water inlet pipe 5; The tilting and lifting mechanism 3 includes hoses 37. Multiple hoses 37 are fixedly connected below the water distribution pipe 2 and above the multiple spray heads 4. A connecting pipe 31 is fixedly connected below the hoses 37 and above the spray heads 4. Rotating shafts 38 are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting pipe 31. Multiple upright plates 36 are fixedly installed below the water distribution pipe 2 and outside the multiple rotating shafts 38. A rotating plate 33 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft 38 away from the connecting pipe 31. The connecting pipe 31 is connected to the spray head 4 through a lifting assembly 32.

[0018] Specifically, a second screw 35 is threadedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 33, and multiple second threaded holes 34 are opened on the edge of the side of the upright plate 36 away from the hose 37. By adopting the above technical solution, the operator can prevent the rotating shaft 38 and the upright plate 36 from rotating when needed by cooperating with the second screw 35 and the second threaded holes 34, thereby fixing the position of the connecting pipe 31.

[0019] Specifically, the lifting assembly 32 includes a lifting pipe 322. The lifting pipe 322 is fixedly connected above the spray head 4, outside the connecting pipe 31, and below the two rotating shafts 38. The top of the lifting pipe 322 is threaded with two first screws 324. Multiple first threaded holes 323 are opened on both sides of the connecting pipe 31 near the edge and below the two rotating shafts 38. By adopting the above technical solution, the height of each spray head 4 can be adjusted to a certain extent when needed through the cooperation of the lifting pipe 322 and other structures, so as to better adapt to the spraying irrigation needs in different situations.

[0020] Specifically, a sealing ring 321 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer side of the connecting pipe 31. By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can ensure the seal between the lifting pipe 322 and the connecting pipe 31 through the sealing ring 321, thereby preventing leakage.

[0021] In this embodiment, when the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation requires efficient automatic irrigation, the staff fixes the two support pillars 1 at both ends of the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation site. If it is necessary to adjust the spraying angle of a certain spray head 4, the second screws 35 on the two rotating plates 33 in the corresponding tilting and lifting mechanism 3 are turned to disengage them from the second threaded holes 34 on the two upright plates 36. Then, the connecting pipe 31 is pulled to make it rotate with the spray head 4 and other structures, and the hose 37 bends until the spray head 4 rotates to the required angle. The two second screws 35 are then turned in the opposite direction to connect them with the corresponding second threaded holes 34, and the spraying angle adjustment is completed.

[0022] If the height of a certain spray head 4 needs to be adjusted, the two first screws 324 on the lifting pipe 322 of the corresponding lifting assembly 32 are rotated to disengage it from the first threaded hole 323 on the connecting pipe 31. Then, the lifting pipe 322 is pulled to move it and the spray head 4 and other structures to the required height. The two first screws 324 are rotated in the opposite direction to connect them to the corresponding first threaded hole 323. After the height adjustment is completed, the water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the external water source through the pipeline, and the water pump 7 is connected to the external power supply. The water pump 7 is started to draw water from the outside through the water inlet pipe 5. Then, the water passes through the transfer pipe 8, the distribution pipe 2, each hose 37, each connecting pipe 31 and each lifting pipe 322, and finally sprays out from each spray head 4 to the Ganoderma lucidum planting ground, thereby carrying out efficient automatic irrigation. The sealing ring 321 plays a role in ensuring the seal, and the rotating shaft 38 is connected to the vertical plate 36 by a bearing.

[0023] Example 2 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the filtration mechanism 6 includes a connecting box 61. The connecting box 61 is fixedly installed between the water inlet end of the water pump 7 and the water inlet pipe 5. A screw 62 is threadedly installed on the top of the connecting box 61. A filter screen 64 is installed below the screw 62 and inside the connecting box 61 via a bearing. Fixing plates 63 are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter screen 64 inside the connecting box 61. By adopting the above technical solution, the irrigation water can be filtered to a certain extent when needed through the cooperation of the filter screen 64 and the fixing plates 63, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental blockage and damage to the equipment.

[0024] Specifically, the outer width of the filter screen 64 and the fixing plate 63 is equal to the inner width of the connecting box 61. By adopting the above technical solution, impurities are prevented from wrapping around the filter screen 64 and the fixing plate 63 during filtration, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the filtration work.

[0025] Specifically, a threaded block 65 is installed at the bottom of the connecting box 61 by means of threads. By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can unscrew the threaded block 65 to remove the impurities inside the connecting box 61 when needed, thereby reducing the inconvenience of the work.

[0026] In this embodiment, if it is necessary to filter irrigation water, the operator can rotate the screw 62 in the filter treatment mechanism 6. The screw 62 is threadedly connected to the connecting box 61, and the screw 62 is connected to the filter screen 64 by a bearing. The two sides of the filter screen 64 are in close contact with the two fixing plates 63. Therefore, the screw 62 drives the filter screen 64 to descend until the outer bottom surface of the filter screen 64 is in close contact with the inner bottom surface of the connecting box 61. When irrigation water passes through, the water can only pass under the two fixing plates 63. At this time, the filter screen 64 can filter the water, thereby preventing the water pump 7 and other structures from being blocked or damaged by impurities. When needed, the operator can unscrew the threaded block 65 to remove the impurities in the connecting box 61.

[0027] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When Ganoderma lucidum cultivation requires the use of equipment for efficient automatic irrigation, the staff fixes two support pillars 1 at both ends of the Ganoderma lucidum cultivation site. If it is necessary to adjust the spraying angle of a certain spray head 4, the second screws 35 on the two rotating plates 33 in the corresponding tilting and lifting mechanism 3 are rotated respectively to disengage them from the second threaded holes 34 on the two upright plates 36. Then, the connecting pipe 31 is pulled to make it rotate with the spray head 4 and other structures, and the hose 37 bends until the spray head 4 rotates to the required angle. The two second screws 35 are then rotated in the opposite direction to connect them with the corresponding second threaded holes 34. The spraying angle adjustment is then completed.

[0028] If the height of a certain spray head 4 needs to be adjusted, the two first screws 324 on the lifting pipe 322 of the corresponding lifting assembly 32 are rotated to disengage it from the first threaded hole 323 on the connecting pipe 31. Then, the lifting pipe 322 is pulled to move it and the spray head 4 and other structures to the required height. The two first screws 324 are rotated in the opposite direction to connect them to the corresponding first threaded hole 323. After the height adjustment is completed, the water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the external water source through the pipeline, and the water pump 7 is connected to the external power supply. The water pump 7 is started to draw water from the outside through the water inlet pipe 5. Then, the water passes through the transfer pipe 8, the distribution pipe 2, each hose 37, each connecting pipe 31 and each lifting pipe 322, and finally sprays out from each spray head 4 to the Ganoderma lucidum planting ground, thereby carrying out efficient automatic irrigation. The sealing ring 321 plays a role in ensuring the seal, and the rotating shaft 38 is connected to the vertical plate 36 by a bearing.

[0029] If irrigation water needs to be filtered, the operator can rotate the screw 62 in the filtration mechanism 6. The screw 62 is threadedly connected to the connecting box 61, and the screw 62 is connected to the filter screen 64 by a bearing. The two sides of the filter screen 64 are in close contact with the two fixed plates 63. Therefore, the screw 62 drives the filter screen 64 to descend until the outer bottom surface of the filter screen 64 is in close contact with the inner bottom surface of the connecting box 61. When irrigation water passes through, the water can only pass under the two fixed plates 63. At this time, the filter screen 64 can filter the water, thereby preventing the water pump 7 and other structures from being blocked or damaged by impurities. When needed, the operator can unscrew the threaded block 65 to remove the impurities in the connecting box 61.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency automatic irrigation device for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation, comprising two support pillars (1), a water distribution pipe (2) fixedly installed between the two support pillars (1), a plurality of spray heads (4) arranged below the water distribution pipe (2), a water pump (7) arranged on one side of the two support pillars (1), the water outlet of the water pump (7) being connected to the water distribution pipe (2) via a connecting pipe (8), and a water inlet pipe (5) arranged on the side of the water pump (7) away from the two support pillars (1), characterized in that: The water distribution pipe (2) is connected to multiple spray heads (4) through multiple tilting and lifting mechanisms (3). A filter treatment mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the water pump (7) near the water inlet pipe (5). The tilting and lifting mechanism (3) includes a hose (37). Multiple hoses (37) are fixedly connected below the water distribution pipe (2) and above the multiple spray heads (4). A connecting pipe (31) is fixedly connected below the hose (37) and above the spray head (4). A rotating shaft (38) is fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting pipe (31). Multiple upright plates (36) are fixedly installed below the water distribution pipe (2) and outside the multiple rotating shafts (38). A rotating plate (33) is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating shaft (38) away from the connecting pipe (31). The connecting pipe (31) and the spray head (4) are connected by a lifting assembly (32).

2. The efficient automatic irrigation equipment for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating plate (33) is threaded with a second screw (35), and the side of the upright plate (36) away from the hose (37) has multiple second threaded holes (34) near the edge.

3. The high-efficiency automatic irrigation equipment for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (32) includes a lifting pipe (322). The lifting pipe (322) is fixedly connected above the spray head (4) and outside the connecting pipe (31) and below the two rotating shafts (38). Two first screws (324) are installed at the top of the lifting pipe (322) by thread. Multiple first threaded holes (323) are opened on both sides of the connecting pipe (31) near the edge and below the two rotating shafts (38).

4. The efficient automatic irrigation equipment for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ring (321) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer side of the connecting pipe (31).

5. The high-efficiency automatic irrigation equipment for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism (6) includes a connecting box (61). The connecting box (61) is fixedly installed between the water inlet end of the water pump (7) and the water inlet pipe (5). A screw (62) is threadedly installed on the top of the connecting box (61). A filter screen (64) is installed below the screw (62) and inside the connecting box (61) via a bearing. Fixing plates (63) are fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting box (61) and on both sides of the filter screen (64).

6. The efficient automatic irrigation equipment for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer widths of the filter (64) and the fixing plate (63) are equal to the inner widths of the connecting box (61).

7. The high-efficiency automatic irrigation equipment for Ganoderma lucidum cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting box (61) is threaded with a threaded block (65).

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