An automated sprinkler irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic sprinkling irrigation device, and the utility model relates to irrigation device technical field, including mobile base plate, the top fixed mounting of mobile base plate has the support, and the top of support is provided with mounting panel and spray subassembly, the spray subassembly includes two mobile frames, and the outer wall one side of mobile frame is rotatably installed with the spray pipe, and the outer wall one side of two mobile frames is rotatably installed with the mobile cylinder, and the outer wall fixed mounting of mobile cylinder has two spline, and the opposite side between two mobile cylinders is provided with the rotary pipe cover, through the relevant cooperation of irrigation subassembly, make the device can be flexible adjustment the distance between two spray pipes, and the irrigation area of adaptation different width and the crop demand of different planting density, avoid the moisture waste or irrigation blind area caused by the fixed irrigation range of traditional, can also accurate regulation spray pipe's angle, and adaptation different plant type, different growth stage's plant and complex topography, improve irrigation effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation device technology, specifically an automated sprinkler irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] In fields related to plant cultivation, such as agricultural production, garden maintenance, greenhouse planting, and home gardening, irrigation is a core element in maintaining normal plant growth and ensuring the quality and yield of produce. With the increasing global imbalance between water supply and demand, and the advancement of trends such as agricultural modernization, refined urban greening, and intelligent home gardening, traditional irrigation methods that have long relied on manual operation are gradually failing to meet the current demands for "water-saving, precise, and efficient" irrigation.

[0003] Existing irrigation methods often use fixed pipelines, where the amount and range of irrigation depend entirely on human subjective judgment. This makes it impossible to adjust the irrigation angle according to the real-time water needs of the plants, and some plants may not be effectively irrigated, thus affecting the irrigation effect. Therefore, this utility model provides an automated sprinkler irrigation device. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automated sprinkler irrigation device that solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an automated sprinkler irrigation device, including a movable base plate, a bracket fixedly installed on the top of the movable base plate, and an installation plate and a sprinkler assembly provided on the top of the bracket; The spray assembly includes two movable frames. A spray pipe is rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of each movable frame. A movable cylinder is rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of each of the two movable frames. Two splines are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each movable cylinder. A rotating sleeve is provided between the opposite sides of the two movable cylinders. A first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of each movable cylinder. A second bevel gear is meshed on one side of the outer wall of the first bevel gear. The second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the spray pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a housing is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket, and a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the housing. Two movable sliders are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw. Both movable sliders are movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing and are respectively fixedly connected to two movable frames for driving the movable frames to move.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing. The output shaft of the motor passes through the inner wall of the housing and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate. A set of nozzles is provided on the outer wall of each of the two spray pipes. A rotary joint is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of each of the two spray pipes. The other end of the outer wall of each of the two spray pipes is rotatably installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing, the rotating sleeve is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixing frame, and the movable cylinder and the two splines are slidably inserted into the inner wall of the rotating sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, and a rack is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod, with the rack meshing with the rotating gear.

[0010] Preferably, a set of casters is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable base plate to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0011] Beneficial effects This invention provides an automated sprinkler irrigation device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages: (1) The automated sprinkler irrigation device uses a motor to drive a bidirectional screw inside the casing to rotate. The bidirectional screw drives two movable sliders connected by threads on the outer wall to move "towards each other" or "away from each other". The device features a movable slider fixed to a movable frame. The movable frame drives the rotating sprinkler pipe to move laterally. By adjusting the distance between the two sprinkler pipes, the irrigation range can be flexibly adjusted. An electric push rod pushes a rack to move linearly. The rack meshes with a rotating gear on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, causing the rotating sleeve to rotate. The rotating sleeve drives a movable cylinder to rotate synchronously via a spline. The first bevel gear at one end of the movable cylinder meshes with the second bevel gear on the sprinkler pipe, driving the sprinkler pipe to rotate around the movable frame, thus adjusting the spray angle. This allows the device to flexibly adjust the distance between the two sprinkler pipes to adapt to irrigation areas of different widths and crop planting densities, avoiding water waste or irrigation blind spots caused by the fixed irrigation range of traditional methods. It also allows for precise adjustment of the sprinkler pipe angle to adapt to plants of different shapes and growth stages, as well as complex terrain, improving irrigation efficiency. This solves the problem that traditional irrigation devices cannot adjust distance and angle simultaneously, enhancing the device's versatility and practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray assembly of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the spray assembly from another perspective of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the spray assembly of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Movable base plate; 2. Casters; 3. Bracket; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Spray assembly; 51. Housing; 52. Bidirectional screw; 53. Movable slider; 54. Motor; 55. Movable frame; 56. Spray pipe; 57. Rotary joint; 58. Fixed frame; 59. Rotating sleeve; 510. Rotating gear; 511. Electric push rod; 512. Rack; 513. Movable cylinder; 514. Spline; 515. First bevel gear; 516. Second bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] This utility model provides two technical solutions: Figures 1-5 The first embodiment is shown: an automated sprinkler irrigation device, including a movable base plate 1, a bracket 3 fixedly installed on the top of the movable base plate 1, and a mounting plate 4 and a sprinkler assembly 5 provided on the top of the bracket 3; The spray assembly 5 includes two movable frames 55. A spray pipe 56 is rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of each movable frame 55. A movable cylinder 513 is rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of each movable frame 55. Two splines 514 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each movable cylinder 513. A rotating sleeve 59 is provided between the opposite sides of the two movable cylinders 513. A first bevel gear 515 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the movable cylinder 513. A second bevel gear 516 is meshed on one side of the outer wall of the first bevel gear 515. The second bevel gear 516 is fixedly connected to the spray pipe 56. When the first bevel gear 515 rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear 516 to rotate, thereby driving the spray pipe 56 to rotate.

[0016] A housing 51 is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket 3. A bidirectional screw 52 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the housing 51. Two movable sliders 53 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 52. Both movable sliders 53 are movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing 51. The two movable sliders 53 are fixedly connected to two movable frames 55 respectively, and are used to drive the movable frames 55 to move.

[0017] A motor 54 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing 51. The output shaft of the motor 54 passes through the inner wall of the housing 51 and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw 52 to drive the bidirectional screw 52 to rotate. A set of nozzles is provided on the outer wall of each of the two spray pipes 56. A rotary joint 57 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of each of the two spray pipes 56. The rotary joint 57 is existing technology. When the spray pipe 56 rotates, it can continuously supply water to the spray pipe 56. The other end of the outer wall of each of the two spray pipes 56 is rotatably installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 4.

[0018] Figures 1-5 The second embodiment is shown. The main difference from the first embodiment is that a fixed frame 58 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing 51, and a rotating sleeve 59 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed frame 58. The movable cylinder 513 and the two splines 514 are slidably inserted into the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 59. Under the action of the splines 514, when the rotating sleeve 59 rotates, it can drive the movable cylinder 513 to rotate together, and the movable cylinder 513 can slide inside the rotating sleeve 59.

[0019] A rotating gear 510 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 59. An electric push rod 511 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 58. A rack 512 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod 511. The rack 512 is meshed with the rotating gear 510. When the rack 512 moves, it can drive the rotating gear 510 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 59 to rotate.

[0020] A set of casters 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable base plate 1 to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0021] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0022] During operation, when it is necessary to adjust the spray spacing and thus the irrigation range, the motor 54 is started. The output shaft of the motor 54 drives the bidirectional screw 52, ​​which is installed inside the housing 51, to rotate. Since the bidirectional screw 52 is connected to the two movable sliders 53 by threads, and the movable sliders 53 are movably limited within the housing 51 and cannot rotate, the rotational motion of the bidirectional screw 52 is converted into the linear motion of the two movable sliders 53. Depending on the forward and reverse direction of the motor 54, the two movable sliders 53 will move "towards each other" or "away from each other". The synchronous movement; and because the movable slider 53 is fixedly connected to the movable frame 55, the movable frame 55 will move laterally synchronously with the slider, thereby driving the spray pipe 56 rotatably mounted on the movable frame 55 to move together; through such linkage, the distance between the two spray pipes 56 can be adjusted, ultimately achieving flexible changes in the irrigation range. When the distance is expanded, the irrigation coverage area becomes wider; when the distance is reduced, the irrigation coverage area becomes narrower, thus adapting to the needs of irrigation areas of different widths, such as narrow balconies and wide seedbeds; when it is necessary to adjust the spray angle, the electric push rod 511 at the top of the fixed frame 58 is activated, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 511 will drive the rack 512 to perform linear reciprocating motion; since the rack 512 meshes with the rotating gear 510 on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 59, the linear motion of the rack 512 will be converted into the rotational motion of the rotating gear 510, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 59 to rotate synchronously on the fixed frame 58; the inner wall of the rotating sleeve 59 slides with the movable cylinder 513 through the spline 514, this kind of fit The combined design ensures that the rotating sleeve 59 rotates, causing the movable cylinder 513 to rotate as well, while also allowing the movable cylinder 513 to move laterally with the moving frame 55, avoiding the impact of previously adjusted spacing on angle adjustment. A first bevel gear 515 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable cylinder 513, meshing with a second bevel gear 516 fixed on the spray pipe 56. When the movable cylinder 513 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 516 to rotate synchronously, ultimately driving the spray pipe 56 to rotate around the moving frame 55, achieving automated adjustment of the spray angle. Simultaneously, one end of the outer wall of the spray pipe 56 is connected to the water supply pipeline via a rotary joint 57, ensuring uninterrupted water supply during angle adjustment. The mounting plate 4 provides rotational support for the other end of the spray pipe 56, preventing it from wobbling during adjustment. Regardless of whether spacing or angle adjustment is performed, if the irrigation area needs to be changed, the universal wheels 2 at the bottom of the movable base plate 1 can be used to easily move the entire device to the target irrigation area, further enhancing the device's adaptability to various scenarios.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated sprinkler irrigation device, comprising a movable base plate (1), wherein a bracket (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bracket (3) is provided with a mounting plate (4) and a spray assembly (5); The spray assembly (5) includes two movable frames (55). A spray pipe (56) is rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of each movable frame (55). A movable cylinder (513) is rotatably mounted on one side of the outer wall of each of the two movable frames (55). Two splines (514) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of each movable cylinder (513). A rotating sleeve (59) is provided between the opposite sides of the two movable cylinders (513). A first bevel gear (515) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of each movable cylinder (513). A second bevel gear (516) is meshed on one side of the outer wall of the first bevel gear (515). The second bevel gear (516) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (56).

2. The automated sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bracket (3) is fixedly installed with a housing (51). A bidirectional screw (52) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the housing (51). Two movable sliders (53) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (52). The two movable sliders (53) are movably inserted into the inner wall of the housing (51). The two movable sliders (53) are fixedly connected to two movable frames (55) respectively, and are used to drive the movable frames (55) to move.

3. The automated sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (54) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing (51). The output shaft of the motor (54) passes through the inner wall of the housing (51) and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (52) to drive the bidirectional screw (52) to rotate. A set of nozzles is provided on the outer wall of each of the two spray pipes (56). A rotary joint (57) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of each of the two spray pipes (56). The other end of the outer wall of each of the two spray pipes (56) is rotatably installed on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (4).

4. An automated sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed bracket (58) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the housing (51). The rotating sleeve (59) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket (58). The movable cylinder (513) and the two splines (514) are slidably inserted into the inner wall of the rotating sleeve (59).

5. An automated sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating gear (510) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (59), and an electric push rod (511) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (58). A rack (512) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod (511), and the rack (512) meshes with the rotating gear (510).

6. An automated sprinkler irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of casters (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable base plate (1) to facilitate the movement of the device.

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