Watering mechanism for water tray of planting cabinet

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water supply mechanism for water tray of planting cabinet, include: planting cabinet and install in the planting water tray of planting cabinet inside, the inside back end surface of planting cabinet is equipped with water supply and drainage mechanism, water supply and drainage mechanism includes the downspout, the surface of downspout is equipped with the water inlet of corresponding multiple groups with planting water tray, the inside water inlet is equipped with the water guide plate, the planting water tray of the most upper end is sent to the inside of water storage tank through the water pipe of setting and then the water in the planting water tray is due to the setting of overflow baffle, can store water to certain height, and after full, flow to the downspout and fall in the downspout, when falling, through the fixed water guide plate in the water inlet, can send water again to the inside of planting water tray, finally under the condition of full, fall back to water storage tank and circulate again, avoid the decay caused by the fixed water body, increase the oxygen content of water body, help plant growth, avoid plant root system to rot.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant growing cabinet technology, and in particular to a water supply mechanism for a plant growing cabinet with a water tray. Background Technology

[0002] The biggest feature of ecological planting cabinets is that they can be used for both soilless and soil-based planting, depending on the type of plant. The photosynthesis required by the plants is generated by LED lights. Ecological planting cabinets can achieve multi-layer planting in terms of space, which makes the planting cabinets occupy a small area but still ensures the yield. Ecological planting cabinets are not only easy to operate, but also prevent insect infestation and eliminate agricultural pollution problems because they are indoors, truly bringing people a green and healthy life.

[0003] Most of the planting cabinets on the market today have a multi-layer planting structure, which greatly improves the space utilization rate. However, water needs to be guided to each cultivation area through pipes and conveyor belts between the multiple layers. After being transported, the water is only used in the planting layer. Long-term use of fixed water will make it difficult for the plant roots to absorb oxygen from the water. At the same time, fixed water will also cause decay, further causing the plant roots to rot. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems mentioned above in the background art, this utility model proposes the following technical solution:

[0005] The water supply mechanism for the planting cabinet includes: a planting cabinet and a water tray installed inside the planting cabinet, wherein the water supply and drainage mechanism is installed on the back side inside the planting cabinet.

[0006] The water supply and drainage mechanism includes a drain pipe with multiple sets of water inlets corresponding to the planting water tray on its surface. A water guide plate is installed inside each water inlet. A guide head is also sleeved at the lower end of the drain pipe, and a return water guide plate is provided on the surface of the guide head. A water supply pipe is also provided on one side of the drain pipe, and a fixed bend is connected to the upper end of the water supply pipe. One end of the fixed bend is connected to a water outlet pipe. A sealing cover is also provided on the surface of the drain pipe between the water inlets.

[0007] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the number of water inlets is the same as the number of planting water trays.

[0008] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the water guide plate is disposed inside the water inlet facing upwards, and no water guide plate is disposed at the top of the water inlet.

[0009] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the planting cabinet includes a cabinet body, with multiple sets of evenly distributed insertion slots on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body, a fixed back plate installed on the back end face inside the cabinet body, and a water storage tank installed at the lower end inside the cabinet body.

[0010] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a water pump connected to the lower end of the water supply pipe is installed inside the water storage tank.

[0011] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the planting water tray includes a water storage tray, a drainage channel is provided on the back end face of the water storage tray, a limiting groove is provided on both sides of the inner side wall of the drainage channel, an overflow baffle is inserted into the limiting groove, a planting distribution hole plate is installed at the upper end of the water storage tray, and a light control plate is provided at the lower end of the water storage tray.

[0012] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the drainage channel is inserted into the water inlet, and the water guide plate is placed above the drainage channel.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The water is pumped upwards from the storage tank through a water pipe to the uppermost planting water tray. Inside the tray, an overflow baffle allows the water to accumulate to a certain height. Once full, the water flows into the drain pipe and falls back down. As it falls, a guide plate inside the inlet pumps the water back into the planting water tray. Finally, when the tray is full, the water returns to the storage tank for another cycle. This process prevents water from stagnating and decaying, increases oxygen levels, promotes plant growth, and prevents root rot. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the water supply and drainage mechanism for the planting cabinet of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the water supply and drainage mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional view of the water storage tray of this utility model.

[0019] Attached reference numerals: 1. Planting cabinet; 11. Cabinet body; 12. Insertion slot; 13. Fixed back panel; 14. Water tank; 2. Planting water tray; 21. Water storage tray; 22. Planting distribution perforation plate; 23. Light control panel; 24. Drainage channel; 25. Limiting groove; 26. Overflow baffle; 3. Water supply and drainage mechanism; 31. Enclosed cover; 32. Drain pipe; 33. Water inlet; 34. Water guide plate; 35. Guide head; 36. Return water guide plate; 37. Water supply pipe; 38. Fixed bend pipe; 39. Water outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0021] Example

[0022] The water supply mechanism for the planting cabinet includes: planting cabinet 1, and planting water tray 2 installed inside the planting cabinet 1. A water supply and drainage mechanism 3 is installed on the back side inside the planting cabinet 1.

[0023] The planting cabinet 1 includes a cabinet body 11. Both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body 11 are provided with multiple sets of evenly distributed insertion slots 12 corresponding to the planting water trays 2. These slots can support and fix the planting water trays 2 when they are inserted into the cabinet body 11 to prevent them from falling off. At the same time, the light control panel 23 can be adjusted according to the height of the plants during actual planting to meet the supplemental lighting needs of plants at different heights. The back end of the cabinet body 11 is equipped with a fixing back plate 13 for easy installation of the water supply and drainage mechanism 3. A water storage tank 14 is provided at the lower end of the cabinet body 11 to supply water during long-term planting. Nutrient solution can also be added inside for recycling.

[0024] The planting water tray 2 includes a water storage tray 21 for contact between plant roots during planting. A drainage channel 24 is provided on the back end of the water storage tray 21 to drain water from inside. Limit grooves 25 are provided on both inner side walls of the drainage channel 24, and overflow baffles 26 are inserted into the limit grooves 25. After the overflow baffles 26 are inserted into the limit grooves 25, water is stored in the water storage tray 21. Once the required water level is reached, water above the overflow baffles 26 flows out through the water inlet / outlet mechanism 3, creating a water circulation system. This system also allows for cleaning of the water storage tray 21 when needed. The overflow baffle 26 can be pulled out to drain all the water inside the water storage tray 21, making it easier to clean the inside of the water storage tray 21. A planting distribution hole plate 22 is installed at the upper end of the water storage tray 21. The plants to be planted are divided and planted through the planting distribution hole plate 22, so that each plant will not stick together and can be better managed. A light control board 23 is set at the lower end of the water storage tray 21, and multiple sets of evenly distributed LED supplementary lights are welded on the lower surface of the light control board 23 to supplement the light for the plants during planting, helping the plants to carry out effective photosynthesis during growth.

[0025] The water supply and drainage mechanism 3 includes a drain pipe 32 for overflow or drainage. The surface of the drain pipe 32 has multiple sets of inlets 33 corresponding to the planting water tray 2. These inlets can receive water when the drainage channel 24 on the back end of the water storage tray 21 is inserted into the water pipe 32, so that the overflowing or discharged water can be received and prevented from flowing out. A water guide plate 34 is installed inside the inlet 33 to guide the water falling from the upper layer to the drain pipe 32 in the lower layer for use. A guide head 35 is also sleeved at the lower end of the drain pipe 32. A return water guide plate 36 is provided on the surface of the guide head 35 to transport the downward discharged water to the water storage tank 14. At the same time, the return water guide plate 36 guides the water to prevent the water flowing down too fast from flowing to other places, further preventing the problem of water leakage in the planting cabinet.

[0026] A water supply pipe 37 is also provided on one side of the drain pipe 32, which can transport water from the water storage tank 14 through a water pump. At the same time, a fixed bend 38 is connected to the upper end of the water supply pipe 37 to turn the conveying structure and avoid damage caused by long-term bending of a single pipe. One end of the fixed bend 38 is connected to the outlet pipe 39, which extends downward to the uppermost water storage pan 21 to prevent water from splashing out of the water storage pan 21 due to excessive water flow. A sealing cover 31 is also provided on the surface of the drain pipe 32 between the water inlets 33, making it more aesthetically pleasing after installation.

[0027] To ensure that water circulates continuously within all the planting water trays 2, the number of water inlets 33 is the same as the number of planting water trays 2.

[0028] To prevent water from flowing to other locations and causing leakage during the water circulation process, the water guide plate 34 is installed inside the water inlet 33 facing upwards, and the top of the water inlet 33 is not equipped with the water guide plate 34.

[0029] Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the water can be accurately delivered into the water storage pan 21 through the guide plate 34, the drain channel 24 is inserted into the water inlet 33, and the guide plate 34 is placed above the drain channel 24.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A water-on-pan mechanism for a grow cabinet, comprising: A planting cabinet (1) and a planting water tray (2) installed in the planting cabinet (1), characterized in that the back end face of the planting cabinet (1) is provided with an up-and-down water mechanism (3). The up-and-down water mechanism (3) comprises a downcomer (32), a plurality of water receiving openings (33) corresponding to the planting water tray (2) are formed on the surface of the downcomer (32), a water guide plate (34) is installed in the water receiving opening (33), a guide head (35) is sleeved at the lower end of the downcomer (32), a backwater guide plate (36) is arranged on the surface of the guide head (35), a water delivery pipe (37) is arranged on one side of the downcomer (32), a fixed elbow pipe (38) is connected to the upper end of the water delivery pipe (37), a water outlet pipe (39) is connected to one end of the fixed elbow pipe (38), and a closing cover (31) is arranged on the surface of the downcomer (32) between the water receiving openings (33).

2. A water-on-tray mechanism for a plant cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of water receiving openings (33) is the same as the number of planting water trays (2).

3. A water-on-tray mechanism for a plant cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide plate (34) is arranged upward in the water receiving opening (33), and no water guide plate (34) is arranged at the top end of the water receiving opening (33).

4. The water-on-water tray mechanism for a plant cabinet of claim 1, wherein: The planting cabinet (1) comprises a cabinet body (11), a plurality of evenly distributed plug-in grooves (12) are arranged on the inner walls of the cabinet body (11), a fixed back plate (13) is installed on the back end face of the cabinet body (11), and a water storage tank (14) is arranged at the lower end of the cabinet body (11).

5. A water-on-tray mechanism for a plant cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump is arranged in the water storage tank (14) and connected to the lower end of the water delivery pipe (37).

6. A water-on-tray mechanism for a plant cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting water tray (2) comprises a water storage tray (21), a drainage channel (24) is formed on the back end face of the water storage tray (21), limit grooves (25) are arranged on the inner side walls of the drainage channel (24), overflow baffles (26) are inserted into the limit grooves (25), a planting distribution hole plate (22) is installed on the upper end of the water storage tray (21), and a lamp control plate (23) is arranged at the lower end of the water storage tray (21).

7. A water-on-tray mechanism for a plant cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drainage channel (24) is inserted into the water receiving opening (33), and the water guide plate (34) is arranged above the drainage channel (24).

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