Edible mushroom planting medicine spraying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522124300.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-09
AI Technical Summary
该方式能够提高药物的喷洒效率并有效的降低工人的劳动强度,但是,药物的消耗量大,且不能够有效的控制药物的喷洒量
1、卡瓦和弹性片的设计允许喷药组件通过简单卡接即可固定在菌架立杆上,无需额外工具或复杂操作大幅缩短安装时间。结合第一快接头和第二快接头通过软管连通的设计,实现了主管与上管的快速连接和断开,便于模块化组装和拆卸,减少维护停机时间。
Smart Images

Figure CN224747334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi cultivation technology, specifically to a spraying device for edible fungi cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] As the market demand for edible fungi gradually increases, the industry of large-scale artificial cultivation of edible fungi is becoming increasingly large-scale. In order to prevent the impact of pests and diseases and ensure the normal growth of edible fungi, pesticide spraying is required during the cultivation process.
[0003] Some existing edible fungi cultivation enterprises use manual backpack sprayers to spray pesticides on edible fungi, which is inefficient and labor-intensive.
[0004] To improve the efficiency of pesticide spraying, patent document CN215775089U discloses a pesticide spraying device for edible fungi cultivation. This device features a rotating nozzle that can rotate to both sides, facilitating rapid spraying of pesticides onto the fungi planted on both sides while pushing a wheelbarrow, effectively increasing work efficiency. The wheelbarrow also allows for easy movement of the water tank, which can store more water, eliminating the need for frequent water refills and pesticide changes, thus facilitating pesticide spraying operations in large-scale edible fungi cultivation. However, when spraying pesticides on edible fungi, manual entry into the mushroom shed is still required to move the device between the mushroom racks, failing to effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers and not significantly improve the efficiency of pesticide spraying.
[0005] Patent document CN222485923U discloses a pesticide spraying device for planting. It incorporates a transmission assembly. When pesticides need to be sprayed on plants, the motor is first started, causing the electric rotor to rotate. This rotation drives the first shaft, connecting rod, and second shaft to rotate, causing a slider to slide longitudinally on a cross slide rail. During this process, the cross slide rail is moved laterally by the slider on a sliding plate. Then, by starting a water pump, pesticides can be sprayed both longitudinally and laterally. However, this device still requires manual entry into the mushroom shed to move it between the mushroom racks, failing to effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers and not significantly improve the efficiency of pesticide spraying.
[0006] To improve efficiency and reduce worker fatigue, some companies use high-powered sprayers to spray pesticides inside the mushroom sheds. The sprayers are positioned inside the sheds, and when activated, the pesticides are atomized and enter the shed. This method improves spraying efficiency and effectively reduces worker fatigue; however, it results in high pesticide consumption and makes it difficult to effectively control the amount of pesticide sprayed. Utility Model Content
[0007] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a fungicide spraying device that can effectively reduce the labor intensity of workers when spraying drugs, effectively control the amount of drugs sprayed, and allow the drugs to be sprayed directly onto the fungi or mushroom sticks.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: A mushroom cultivation pesticide spraying device includes a mushroom rack with four uprights. Multiple placement trays are evenly distributed and fixed between the four uprights in a vertical direction. A spraying assembly is installed between each of the four uprights above the placement trays. The spraying assembly includes an upper pipe with multiple nozzles installed at its lower end. The left and right ends of the upper pipe are sealed, and mounting components are provided on both sides of the upper pipe. Each mounting component includes two symmetrically arranged elastic plates. The first end of each elastic plate is fixedly connected to the upper pipe, and a locking clip is fixed to the second end of the elastic plate. The two locking clips on the left side are respectively engaged with the two uprights on the left side, and the two locking clips on the right side are respectively engaged with the two uprights on the right side. The left end of the upper pipe is connected to the two uprights on the left side via a tensioning assembly. The upper pipe is connected to a main pipe, which is fixed to the mushroom rack.
[0009] Specifically, the kava is arc-shaped.
[0010] Specifically, the tensioning assembly includes a baffle, with the left end of the upper tube passing through the baffle. The baffle is blocked by two uprights on the left side. A nut is threaded onto the left end of the upper tube, with the nut tightly abutting against the baffle. The baffle is located between the nut and the two uprights on the left side.
[0011] Specifically, the upper pipe is fixedly connected to a first quick connector on its right end, and the main pipe is fixedly connected to a second quick connector corresponding to the first quick connector. The first quick connector and the second quick connector are connected through a flexible hose.
[0012] Specifically, the upper tube is centered above the placement tray.
[0013] Specifically, the second end of the elastic sheet is tilted to the left.
[0014] Specifically, the baffle has two arc-shaped grooves on its right end, and the two uprights on the left side are located in the two arc-shaped grooves respectively.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The design of the clips and flexible plates allows the spraying assembly to be easily secured to the mushroom rack pole with a simple snap-fit, significantly reducing installation time without additional tools or complicated operations. The combination of the first and second quick-connect fittings connected via a flexible hose enables quick connection and disconnection of the main and upper pipes, facilitating modular assembly and disassembly and reducing maintenance downtime.
[0016] 2. The tensioning assembly applies tension through threaded rotation, causing the elastic sheet to deform and press firmly against the upright, ensuring that the spraying assembly is not prone to loosening or tilting during operation. The arc-shaped groove design on the baffle further enhances the fit between the baffle and the upright, improving the overall resistance to vibration and external interference, making it suitable for long-term stable operation in the mushroom shed environment.
[0017] 3. The upper tube is centered above the placement tray, and multiple nozzles are installed at the lower end to ensure that the spraying range accurately covers the surface of edible fungi or mushroom sticks, reducing blind spots and unevenness, and improving the utilization rate of the medicine.
[0018] 4. The spraying component can be adapted to the standard mushroom rack structure. Through the integration of the main pipe, manifold, and pressurization component, it can be easily expanded to a multi-racket system, suitable for planting scenarios of different scales, and improving the compatibility of large-scale operations.
[0019] 5. The entire spraying process can be operated with a single button by activating the pressurization component, simplifying manual intervention; the modular design facilitates cleaning, nozzle replacement, or maintenance, reducing long-term operating costs.
[0020] 6. This edible mushroom cultivation pesticide spraying device, through its innovative structural design, including mounting components composed of clips and elastic plates, tensioning components, and a quick-connect coupling system, achieves rapid deployment, high stability, and efficient spraying. Its core advantage lies in solving the problems of cumbersome installation, poor stability, and uneven coverage associated with traditional spraying devices, thereby improving the efficiency of pesticide management in edible mushroom cultivation, while also possessing strong adaptability and maintainability. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying assembly.
[0022] Figure 2 Top view of the spraying assembly after installation.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a front view of the spraying assembly installed on the mushroom rack.
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of region A in the middle.
[0025] The parts in the attached diagram are named as follows: 1. Upper pipe, 2. Elastic sheet, 3. Clip, 4. Nozzle, 5. Baffle, 6. Nut, 7. First quick connector, 8. Main pipe, 9. Second quick connector, 10. Hose, 11. Upright pole, 12. Placement tray, 13. Arc groove. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0027] Example 1: Refer to Figures 1-4 As shown, a fungicide spraying device for edible fungi cultivation includes a fungicide rack, which includes four uprights 11, and multiple placement trays 12 are evenly distributed and fixed in the vertical direction between the four uprights 11.
[0028] A spraying assembly is installed between each of the four uprights 11 above the placement tray 12.
[0029] The spraying assembly includes an upper tube 1, which is centrally located above the placement tray 12. Multiple nozzles 4 are installed at the lower end of the upper tube 1. The left and right ends of the upper tube 1 are sealed, and mounting parts are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper tube 1.
[0030] The mounting component includes two symmetrically arranged elastic plates 2. The first end of the elastic plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper tube 1, and the second end of the elastic plate 2 is fixed with a retaining clip 3, which is arc-shaped. The second end of the elastic plate 2 is inclined to the left. The two retaining clips 3 on the left are respectively engaged with the two uprights 11 on the left, and the two retaining clips 3 on the right are respectively engaged with the two uprights 11 on the right.
[0031] The left end of the upper tube 1 is connected to the two uprights 11 on the left side via a tensioning assembly.
[0032] The tensioning assembly includes a baffle 5, with the left end of the upper tube 1 passing through the baffle 5. The baffle 5 is blocked by two uprights 11 on the left side. The left end of the upper tube 1 is threaded with a nut 6, which presses tightly against the baffle 5. The baffle 5 is located between the nut 6 and the two uprights 11 on the left side.
[0033] The upper tube 1 is connected to the main tube 8, and the main tube 8 is fixed on the mushroom rack.
[0034] The upper pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first quick connector 7, and the main pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the second quick connector 9 corresponding to the first quick connector 7. The first quick connector 7 and the second quick connector 9 are connected through the hose 10.
[0035] The spraying assembly is compatible with the mushroom racks inside the mushroom shed. When installing the spraying assembly, the two clips 3 on the left side are respectively engaged with the two uprights 11 on the left side, and the two clips 3 on the right side are respectively engaged with the two uprights 11 on the right side. At this point, the upper pipe 1 is centered above the placement tray 12.
[0036] Then, the left end of the upper tube 1 passes through the baffle 5, which is blocked by the two uprights 11 on the left. A nut 6 is installed on the left end of the upper tube 1. The nut 6 is rotated so that it presses tightly against the baffle 5. The nut 6 is then rotated further, causing the upper tube 1 to move to the left. The elastic plate 2 undergoes elastic deformation and presses tightly against the uprights 11 through the clip 3. At this point, the upper tube 1 is stably installed between the four uprights 11.
[0037] Then connect the first quick connector 7 and the second quick connector 9 through the hose 10. Connect the main pipe 8 on the mushroom rack through the manifold, and connect the manifold to the medicine tank through the pressurization component. After the pressurization component is activated, the medicine liquid in the medicine tank can be pressurized and sprayed out through the nozzle 4 onto the edible fungi or mushroom sticks on the placement tray 12.
[0038] During subsequent spraying, simply activate the pressurization unit.
[0039] Example 2: Based on Example 1, referring to... Figure 1 As shown, two arc-shaped grooves 13 are opened at the right end of the baffle 5, and the two uprights 11 on the left side are respectively located in the two arc-shaped grooves 13.
[0040] The two uprights 11 on the left are located in the two arc-shaped grooves 13 respectively. After the nut 6 inside the upper tube 1 is tightened, the stability of the baffle 5 can be improved, thereby improving the stability of the spraying assembly.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A spraying device for edible fungi cultivation, comprising a fungi rack, the fungi rack including four uprights (11), and a plurality of placement trays (12) evenly distributed and fixed in the vertical direction between the four uprights (11), characterized in that, A spraying assembly is installed between the four uprights (11) above the placement tray (12). The spraying assembly includes an upper tube (1), with multiple nozzles (4) installed at the lower end of the upper tube (1). The left and right ends of the upper tube (1) are sealed, and mounting parts are provided on both the left and right sides of the upper tube (1). The mounting parts include two elastic plates (2) arranged symmetrically in front and behind. The first end of the elastic plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper tube (1), and a clip (3) is fixed on the second end of the elastic plate (2). The two clips (3) on the left side are respectively clipped onto the two uprights (11) on the left side, and the two clips (3) on the right side are respectively clipped onto the two uprights (11) on the right side. The left end of the upper tube (1) is connected to the two uprights (11) on the left side through a tensioning assembly. The upper tube (1) is connected to the main tube (8), and the main tube (8) is fixed on the mushroom rack.
2. The edible fungi cultivation pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The card (3) is arc-shaped.
3. The edible fungi cultivation pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tensioning assembly includes a baffle (5), with the left end of the upper tube (1) passing through the baffle (5). The baffle (5) is blocked by two uprights (11) on the left side. The left end of the upper tube (1) is threaded with a nut (6), which is tightly against the baffle (5). The baffle (5) is located between the nut (6) and the two uprights (11) on the left side.
4. The edible fungi cultivation pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first quick connector (7), and the main pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the second quick connector (9) corresponding to the first quick connector (7). The first quick connector (7) and the second quick connector (9) are connected through the hose (10).
5. The edible fungi cultivation pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper tube (1) is centered above the placement plate (12).
6. The edible fungi cultivation pesticide spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second end of the elastic sheet (2) is tilted to the left.
7. The edible fungi cultivation pesticide spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The baffle (5) has two arc-shaped grooves (13) on its right end, and the two uprights (11) on the left side are located in the two arc-shaped grooves (13) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Medicine spraying device for edible mushroom planting
CN215775089U
Pesticide spraying device for planting
CN222485923U