Water dispenser
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522146031.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
(1)此款饮水机,通过增设呼吸水箱和节流件,节流件可实现加热罐与呼吸水箱之间的连通,使得加热罐加热工作时,受热膨胀的过盈水通过节流件溢流入呼吸水箱, 减小水量和热量损耗,同时加热时产生的蒸汽也通过节流件上升至呼吸水箱排出;很好地保证加热罐不承压;再有,出热水时,通过外部自来水进入加热罐、进而加热罐的热水通过第一出水管路的开水阀排出,这种设置方式使得第一出水管路上的开水阀可以设置在饮水机的顶部,对饮水机上出开水的位置设置自由度较大、并符合人机工程设计,满足饮水机外观设计的多样性和用户的更多使用需求。
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Figure CN224747841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model specifically relates to a water dispenser. Background Technology
[0002] Existing water dispensers or water boilers, such as the applicant's previous Chinese utility model patent CN 220917171U, entitled "Cool Boiled Water Dispenser," with an authorization announcement date of May 10, 2024, involve hot water flowing out under natural water pressure when the tap is turned on. However, in this type of water dispenser, the heating tank must be located at the top of the dispenser, and the tap must be located at the bottom of the heating tank. In other words, the tap cannot be placed at the top of the dispenser, which limits the appearance design of the dispenser and hinders the user experience.
[0003] In some existing water dispensers, the heating water tank is located at the bottom and the hot water tap is located at the top. External tap water enters the heating water tank through its own water pressure or a water pump, is heated, and then flows to the hot water tap at the top through the outlet pipe. However, during the heating process, the hot water in the heating water tank expands, causing the water level to be too high. As a result, some depressurized water will flow out through the air vent valve, causing water loss. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a water dispenser with an added breathing water tank to receive water and steam overflowing from the heating tank, thus avoiding water loss, and with greater freedom in the position of the water tap.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: A water dispenser includes a heating tank and an electronic control module. One end of the heating tank is connected to a water inlet pipe and a water inlet solenoid valve is installed on the water inlet pipe. The upper part of the heating tank is connected to a first water outlet pipe and a water valve is installed on the first water outlet pipe. The dispenser is characterized by further including a breathing water tank and a throttling device. The upper part of the heating tank is provided with an overflow port. The breathing water tank is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The horizontal height of the inlet and outlet is higher than the horizontal height of the overflow port. The two ends of the throttling device are respectively connected to the overflow port and the inlet and outlet. The electronic control module is electrically connected to the heating tank and the water inlet solenoid valve. When the heating tank is working, the electronic control module controls the inlet solenoid valve to close, and the water in the heating tank expands due to heat. This causes the excess water in the heating tank to overflow into the breathing water tank through the throttling device. At the same time, the steam generated during heating also rises to the breathing water tank through the throttling device and is discharged. When water is needed, the hot water valve is opened, and the electronic control module controls the inlet solenoid valve to open, allowing hot water from the heating tank to flow out from the tap. When the hot water valve is closed, the electronic control module controls the inlet solenoid valve to close, and the water in the breathing water tank flows back to the heating tank through the throttling device.
[0006] This water dispenser features a breathing water tank and a throttling device. The throttling device connects the heating tank and the breathing water tank, allowing the expanded water from the heating tank to overflow into the breathing water tank during heating, reducing water volume and heat loss. Simultaneously, the steam generated during heating rises through the throttling device to the breathing water tank for discharge, effectively preventing the heating tank from becoming pressurized. Furthermore, when dispensing hot water, external tap water enters the heating tank, and the hot water from the heating tank is discharged through the hot water valve on the first outlet pipe. This design allows the hot water valve on the first outlet pipe to be located at the top of the water dispenser, providing greater flexibility in the placement of the hot water outlet and conforming to ergonomic design principles, thus satisfying diverse design requirements and user needs.
[0007] The objective of this utility model can also be achieved by the following technical measures: Specifically, the throttling element is a throttling valve, which has a first water passage chamber, a second water passage chamber, and a throttling orifice connecting the first and second water passage chambers. The first water passage chamber is connected to the overflow port, and the second water passage chamber is connected to the inlet and outlet ports. This allows the interference fit inside the heating tank to slowly flow into the breathing water tank after passing through the first water passage chamber, the throttling orifice, and the second water passage chamber during the heating process. Similarly, the process of the breathing water tank returning to the heating tank is the reverse of the above process.
[0008] Specifically, the throttling device is a capillary tube, which has a small-diameter water flow channel inside; the capillary tube can also achieve the purpose of this patent very well, and the capillary tube is easy to obtain.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper end of the breathing water tank is also provided with an exhaust port; so that the steam generated during the operation of the heating tank can be discharged in sequence through the throttling device and the exhaust port on the breathing water tank, thereby enabling the heating tank to communicate with the outside atmosphere and preventing the heating tank from being pressurized.
[0010] Specifically, it further includes a first water level probe, which is installed inside the heating tank or the breathing water tank and is electrically connected to the electronic control module. The first water level probe can be used as the detection basis for whether the heating tank stops water intake when water is being introduced. That is, when the first water level probe detects water, it can send a signal to the electronic control module, and then the electronic control module controls the relevant components to stop working and introduce water, thereby realizing automated water intake operation.
[0011] Specifically, the water inlet pipe is equipped with a purified water tank and a water pump. The two ends of the water pump are connected to the outlets of the heating tank and the purified water tank, respectively. The water inlet of the purified water tank is connected to the water inlet solenoid valve. A high water level probe is installed inside the purified water tank. The electronic control module is electrically connected to the high water level probe and the water pump. The purified water tank can pre-store a certain amount of external tap water to facilitate replenishment of the heating tank at any time. The water pump can stably and continuously flow the external tap water and the tap water in the purified water tank to the heating tank, which can better realize the stable hot water operation of the hot water valve. Furthermore, the high water level probe in the purified water tank also serves as the basis for whether the external tap water has stopped entering the purified water tank. That is, when the high water level probe detects water, it can send a signal to the electronic control module, causing the electronic control module to control the water inlet solenoid valve to close.
[0012] Furthermore, a breathing water tank interference pipe is provided between the upper part of the purified water tank and the upper part of the breathing water tank; this facilitates the return of some water to the purified water tank through the breathing water tank interference pipe when the water level in the breathing water tank is too high, thus preventing the water in the breathing water tank from overflowing.
[0013] Furthermore, the water purification tank is also equipped with a low water level probe, which is electrically connected to the electronic control module. The low water level probe can serve as a feedback basis for water shortage in the water purification tank. That is, when the low water level probe cannot detect water, it can send a signal to the electronic control module, causing the electronic control module to control the water inlet solenoid valve to open the water inlet.
[0014] Furthermore, a water pipe is connected between the water pump and the heating tank, and a check valve is installed on the water pipe to prevent water in the heating tank from flowing back to the water pump.
[0015] Specifically, it further includes a second water outlet pipe, which includes a boiling water outlet section, a heat exchange section, and a warm water outlet section connected in sequence. One end of the boiling water outlet section is connected to the upper part of the heating tank, and one end of the warm water outlet section is equipped with a connected warm water valve and a warm water tap. The heat exchange section passes through the inner cavity of the water guide pipe so that the water flowing through the water guide pipe absorbs the heat of the heat exchange section. On the one hand, this cools the boiling water after heat exchange in the heat exchange section into warm water, and finally discharges it through the warm water tap. On the other hand, the heat exchange section plays a certain role in preheating the water in the water guide pipe, which is beneficial to the subsequent heating work of the heating tank.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: (1) This water dispenser, by adding a breathing water tank and a throttling device, can realize the connection between the heating tank and the breathing water tank. When the heating tank is heating, the overflow water that expands due to heat overflows into the breathing water tank through the throttling device, reducing water volume and heat loss. At the same time, the steam generated during heating also rises to the breathing water tank through the throttling device and is discharged. This ensures that the heating tank is not pressurized. Furthermore, when hot water is dispensed, external tap water enters the heating tank, and then the hot water from the heating tank is discharged through the hot water valve of the first water outlet pipe. This setting allows the hot water valve on the first water outlet pipe to be set on the top of the water dispenser, which allows for greater freedom in setting the location of the hot water outlet on the water dispenser and conforms to ergonomic design, satisfying the diversity of water dispenser appearance design and more user needs.
[0017] (2) During the heating process of the heating tank, the interference level of the heating tank that is heated and expanded slowly flows into the breathing water tank after passing through the first water passage, the throttle hole and the second water passage; similarly, the process of the breathing water tank flowing back to the heating tank is the opposite of the above process.
[0018] (3) The water tank can store a certain amount of external tap water so that it can replenish the heating tank at any time; the water pump can stably and continuously flow the external tap water and the tap water in the water tank to the heating tank, which can better realize the stable hot water operation of the water valve; in addition, the high water level probe in the water tank can also serve as the basis for whether the external tap water stops entering the water tank, that is: when the high water level probe detects water, it can send a signal to the electronic control module, so that the electronic control module controls the water inlet solenoid valve to close. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the water dispenser of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the throttle valve of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the capillary of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the capillary of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the water dispenser of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the water dispenser of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present patent will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments: The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual pictures, and should not be construed as limiting the present patent; In order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present patent, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the actual product size; It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.
[0026] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in this patent do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely for distinction. The terms "one," "a kind," etc., used in this patent do not indicate a limitation on quantity, but rather indicate the presence of at least one of the mentioned objects. The terms indicating direction or location used in this patent, such as "top," "bottom," "side," "longitudinal," "lateral," "middle," "center," "outer," "inner," "horizontal," "vertical," "left," "right," "above," "below," etc., reflect relative positions, not absolute positions; those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] Implementation examples, in conjunction with Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a water dispenser includes a heating tank 1 and an electronic control module 2. One end of the heating tank 1 is connected to a water inlet pipe 3 and a water inlet solenoid valve 31 is provided on the water inlet pipe 3. The upper part of the heating tank 1 is connected to a first water outlet pipe 4 and a water opening valve 41 is provided on the first water outlet pipe 4. The dispenser is characterized by further including a breathing water tank 5 and a throttling device. The upper part of the heating tank 1 is provided with an overflow port 11. The breathing water tank 5 is provided with an inlet and outlet port 51. The horizontal height of the overflow port 11 is lower than the horizontal height of the inlet and outlet port 51. The two ends of the throttling device are respectively connected to the overflow port 11 and the inlet and outlet port 51. The electronic control module 2 is electrically connected to the heating tank 1 and the water inlet solenoid valve 31 respectively. When the heating tank 1 is heating, the electronic control module 2 controls the inlet solenoid valve 31 to close, and the water in the heating tank 1 expands due to heat, causing the excess water in the heating tank 1 to overflow into the breathing water tank 5 through the throttling device. At the same time, the steam generated during heating also rises to the breathing water tank 5 through the throttling device and is discharged. When water is needed, the water valve 41 is opened, and the electronic control module 2 controls the inlet solenoid valve 31 to open, allowing external tap water to enter the heating tank 1, and the hot water in the heating tank 1 flows out from the tap. When the water valve 41 is closed, the electronic control module 2 controls the inlet solenoid valve 31 to close, and the water in the breathing water tank 5 flows back to the heating tank 1 through the throttling device. More specifically, the inlet and outlet 51 are located at the bottom of the breathing water tank 5.
[0028] More specifically, during the process of dispensing hot water, a very small amount of water in the heating tank 1 will overflow into the breathing water tank 5 through the throttling device.
[0029] More specifically, the heating tank 1 is equipped with an electric heating tube 12, and the electronic control module 2 is electrically connected to the electric heating tube 12.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the throttling element is a throttling valve 6. The throttling valve 6 is provided with a first water passage chamber 61, a second water passage chamber 62, and a throttling orifice 63 connecting the first water passage chamber 61 and the second water passage chamber 62. The first water passage chamber 61 is connected to the overflow port 11, and the second water passage chamber 62 is connected to the inlet and outlet ports 51.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, as another embodiment of the throttling device, the throttling device is a capillary tube 7, and a small-diameter water flow channel 71 is provided inside the capillary tube 7; in this embodiment, the capillary tube 7 is a flexible hose.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, in another embodiment of the capillary 7, the capillary 7 is a coiled flexible tube.
[0033] As a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the breathing water tank 5 is also provided with an exhaust port 52; more specifically, the upper end of the breathing water tank 5 is connected to an exhaust pipe 53, one end of the exhaust pipe 53 extends into the breathing water tank 5, and the other end of the exhaust pipe 53 constitutes the exhaust port 52.
[0034] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a first water level probe 10, which is disposed in the heating tank 1 or the breathing water tank 5, and is electrically connected to the electronic control module 2.
[0035] Preferably, the first water level probe 10 is located at the top of the interior of the heating tank 1. When the power is turned on for the first time and water is introduced, the electronic control module 2 controls the water inlet solenoid valve 31 to open, and external tap water flows into the heating tank 1 through the water inlet solenoid valve 31. When the first water level probe 10 detects water, the first water level probe 10 can transmit a signal to the electronic control module 2, so that the electronic control module 2 controls the water inlet solenoid valve 31 to close.
[0036] As a more specific embodiment, the water inlet pipe 3 is equipped with a clean water tank 32 and a water pump 33. The two ends of the water pump 33 are respectively connected to the outlet of the heating tank 1 and the water outlet of the clean water tank 32. The water inlet solenoid valve 31 is connected to the water inlet of the clean water tank 32. A high water level probe 20 is installed inside the clean water tank 32. The electrical control module 2 is electrically connected to the high water level probe 20 and the water pump 33 respectively.
[0037] In this embodiment, a breathing water tank interference pipe 30 is provided between the upper part of the purified water tank 32 and the upper part of the breathing water tank 5.
[0038] In this embodiment, a low water level probe 40 is also provided in the water purification tank 32, and the low water level probe 40 is electrically connected to the electronic control module 2.
[0039] Example 2, combined with Figure 4As shown, this embodiment is similar to embodiment one, except that a water pipe 50 is connected between the water pump 33 and the heating tank 1, and a check valve 501 is provided on the water pipe 50.
[0040] Example 3, combined with Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment is similar to Embodiment 2, except that it also includes a second water outlet pipe 8. The second water outlet pipe 8 includes a hot water outlet section 81, a heat exchange section 82, and a warm water outlet section 83 connected in sequence. One end of the hot water outlet section 81 is connected to the upper part of the heating tank 1. One end of the warm water outlet section 83 is provided with a connected warm water valve 9 and a warm water tap 91. The heat exchange section 82 passes through the inner cavity of the water guide pipe 50 so that the water flowing through the water guide pipe 50 absorbs the heat of the heat exchange section 82.
[0041] More specifically, both the hot water valve 41 and the warm water valve 9 are solenoid valves, and the electronic control module 2 is electrically connected to the hot water valve 41 and the warm water valve 9 respectively; one end of the hot water valve 41 is also connected to a hot water tap 42, which is located above the heating tank 1, the breathing water tank 5 and the purified water tank 32; the warm water tap 91 is located above the heating tank 1, the breathing water tank 5 and the purified water tank 32.
[0042] More specifically, a temperature regulating valve 84 is provided between the boiling water outlet section 81 and the warm water outlet section 83. The temperature regulating valve 84 is electrically connected to the electronic control module 2. The electronic control module 2 can control the valve opening angle of the temperature regulating valve 84, so that different amounts of boiling water and the warm water after heat exchange are mixed, so that the temperature adjustment of the warm water is more effective.
[0043] The embodiments described above are merely examples for clearly illustrating this patent, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this patent, and these all fall within the scope of protection of this patent. Therefore, the scope of protection of this patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A water dispenser, comprising a heating tank (1) and an electronic control module (2), wherein one end of the heating tank (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (3) and a water inlet solenoid valve (31) is provided on the water inlet pipe (3), and the upper part of the heating tank (1) is connected to a first water outlet pipe (4), and a water opening valve (41) is provided on the first water outlet pipe (4), characterized in that, It also includes a breathing water tank (5) and a throttling device. An overflow port (11) is provided on the upper part of the heating tank (1). An inlet and outlet port (51) are provided on the breathing water tank (5). The horizontal height of the overflow port (11) is lower than the horizontal height of the inlet and outlet port (51). The two ends of the throttling device are connected to the overflow port (11) and the inlet and outlet port (51) respectively. The electrical control module (2) is electrically connected to the heating tank (1) and the water inlet solenoid valve (31) respectively. When the heating tank (1) is heating, the electrical control module (2) controls the water inlet solenoid valve (31) to close, and the water in the heating tank (1) expands due to heat, causing the excess water in the heating tank (1) to overflow into the breathing water tank (5) through the throttling device. At the same time, the steam generated during heating also rises to the breathing water tank (5) through the throttling device and is discharged. When water is used, the water valve (41) is opened, and the electrical control module (2) controls the water inlet solenoid valve (31) to open, and the hot water in the heating tank (1) flows out from the tap. When the water valve (41) is closed, the electrical control module (2) controls the water inlet solenoid valve (31) to close, and the water in the breathing water tank (5) flows back to the heating tank (1) through the throttling device.
2. The water dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The throttling device is a throttling valve (6). The throttling valve (6) is provided with a first water passage chamber (61), a second water passage chamber (62), and a throttling hole (63) connecting the first water passage chamber (61) and the second water passage chamber (62). The first water passage chamber (61) is connected to the overflow port (11), and the second water passage chamber (62) is connected to the inlet and outlet ports (51).
3. The water dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The throttling device is a capillary tube (7), and a small-diameter water flow channel (71) is provided inside the capillary tube (7).
4. The water dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The breathing water tank (5) also has an exhaust port (52) at the top.
5. The water dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a first water level probe (10), which is set in the heating tank (1) or the breathing water tank (5), and is electrically connected to the electronic control module (2).
6. The water dispenser according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The water inlet pipe (3) is equipped with a water tank (32) and a water pump (33). The two ends of the water pump (33) are connected to the outlets of the heating tank (1) and the water tank (32) respectively. The water inlet solenoid valve (31) is connected to the water inlet of the water tank (32). A high water level probe (20) is installed inside the water tank (32). The electrical control module (2) is electrically connected to the high water level probe (20) and the water pump (33) respectively.
7. The water dispenser according to claim 6, characterized in that, A breathing water tank interference pipe (30) is provided between the upper part of the clean water tank (32) and the upper part of the breathing water tank (5).
8. The water dispenser according to claim 6, characterized in that, The water tank (32) is also equipped with a low water level probe (40), which is electrically connected to the electrical control module (2).
9. The water dispenser according to claim 6, characterized in that, A water pipe (50) is connected between the water pump (33) and the heating tank (1), and a check valve (501) is installed on the water pipe (50).
10. The water dispenser according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a second water outlet pipe (8), which includes a hot water outlet section (81), a heat exchange section (82) and a warm water outlet section (83) connected in sequence. One end of the hot water outlet section (81) is connected to the upper part of the heating tank (1), and one end of the warm water outlet section (83) is provided with a connected warm water valve (9) and a warm water tap (91). The heat exchange section (82) passes through the inner cavity of the water guide pipe (50) so that the water flowing through the water guide pipe (50) absorbs the heat of the heat exchange section (82).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cold boiled water dispenser
CN220917171U