Adjustable anal retractor

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable anus traction device, including two groups of traction mechanism, two groups of traction mechanism are opposite and located the hip skin of perianal reverse traction for the both sides of anus, and the traction mechanism includes the adhesive tape, the traction band and the winder that connect gradually, and the adhesive tape includes waterproof layer, base cloth layer, viscose layer and release film that set gradually from top to bottom, and the traction band includes winding belt and at least two branch belts, and the one end of each branch belt evenly distributes and connects on the adhesive tape, and the other end of each branch belt all with winding belt one end connection, and the winder includes winding frame, and the winding frame is rotatably installed with the winding pivot for pulling and winding winding belt, and the bottom of winding frame is equipped with the fixer that can detachably fixed on the bed rail of sickbed. Traction mechanism is easy to operate, can reduce the complexity of traction operation optimization operation efficiency, and the adhesive tape has waterproof layer and can avoid the peeling or warping caused by the disinfectant soaking, and the traction band of special design can multi -point balanced force pulling adhesive tape, can promote the stability and reliability of the traction process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to an adjustable anal traction device. Background Technology

[0002] In anorectal surgery, to ensure adequate exposure of the surgical field, retractors or ordinary tape are typically used to pull the perianal area to fully expose the anus. Retractors require multiple surgeons working together, increasing labor costs and demanding precise control of force and angle. While ordinary tape is cheaper, its linear shape often necessitates multiple tapes for traction, making the process cumbersome. Furthermore, during surgical sterilization, ordinary tape is easily soaked in iodine, causing it to detach or curl at the edges, severely impacting its traction effectiveness and hindering the smooth progress of the surgery. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art. In view of this, an adjustable anal traction device is provided, including two sets of traction mechanisms, which are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the anus for reverse traction of the perianal buttock skin. The traction mechanism includes an adhesive tape, a traction belt, and a winder connected in sequence. The adhesive tape includes a waterproof layer, a base fabric layer, an adhesive layer, and a release film arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The traction belt includes a winding belt and at least two branch belts, one end of each branch belt is evenly distributed and connected to the adhesive tape, and the other end of each branch belt is connected to one end of the winding belt. The winder includes a winding frame, on which a winding shaft for pulling and winding the winding tape is rotatably mounted, and at the bottom of the winding frame is a fixture that can be detachably fixed to the bed rail.

[0004] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages: For the preoperative anal traction scenario, an easy-to-use and adjustable traction device is specifically designed. The traction mechanism composed of the tape, traction belt and winder connected in sequence is easy to operate, which can reduce the complexity of traction operation and optimize surgical efficiency. The tape has a waterproof layer to avoid peeling or curling due to soaking in disinfectant. The specially designed traction belt can pull the tape with force at multiple points evenly, which can improve the stability and reliability of the traction process.

[0005] According to one example of the present invention, the inner edge of the tape is further provided with a water-repellent strip, which is higher than the surface of the tape.

[0006] According to one example of the present invention, the two traction mechanisms arranged opposite to each other are connected by two elastic bands, the two ends of which are respectively fixed to the ends of two oppositely arranged tapes.

[0007] According to one example of the present invention, the tape is a wide, arc-shaped tape with a width of 2-4 cm.

[0008] According to one example of the present invention, the end of the winding tape is provided with a fixing ring, and the pulling mechanism further includes a pull rope, one end of which is tied to the fixing ring, and the other end of which is fixed to the winding shaft.

[0009] According to one example of the present invention, the winder is a manual winder, and a winding handle is also installed on the winding frame. The winding handle and the winding shaft are connected by gear transmission.

[0010] According to one example of the present invention, the winder is an electric winder, and the electric winder further includes an electric control box. A motor electrically connected to the electric control box is installed on the winding frame, and the rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the winding shaft through a transmission connection. The electric control box is provided with a tension adjustment knob for controlling the forward or reverse rotation of the motor.

[0011] According to one example of the present invention, the bottom of the winding frame is provided with two locking plates for mounting on the bed rail, the locking plates are provided with locking screw holes, and the fixing device is a locking bolt adapted to be inserted into the locking screw hole.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an adjustable anal traction device according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an adjustable anal traction device with an elastic band, according to this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the layered structure of the tape of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the tape and tension belt portion of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A.

[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a first-position structural diagram of the winder of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a second-position structural diagram of the winder of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Adhesive tape; 1a. Waterproof layer; 1b. Base fabric layer; 1c. Adhesive layer; 1d. Release film; 2. Pull belt; 2a. Winding belt; 2b. Branch belt; 3. Winder; 3a. Winding frame; 3b. Winding shaft; 3c. Pull rope; 3d. Winding handle; 3e. Gear; 4. Water-blocking strip; 5. Elastic band; 6. Fixing ring; 7. Locking plate; 8. Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0024] [First Embodiment] Please see Figures 1-8 As shown, this utility model provides an adjustable anal traction device, including two sets of traction mechanisms. The two sets of traction mechanisms are arranged opposite each other on both sides of the anus for reverse traction of the perianal buttock skin. In this embodiment, the traction mechanism includes a tape 1, a traction belt 2, and a winder 3 connected in sequence. The tape 1 includes a waterproof layer 1a, a base fabric layer 1b, an adhesive layer 1c, and a release film 1d arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The traction belt 2 includes a winding belt 2a and at least two branch belts 2b, one end of each branch belt 2b being evenly distributed and connected to the tape 1, such as... Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, there are two branch belts 2b, and the entire traction belt 2 has a Y-shaped structure. The other end of each branch belt 2b is connected to one end of the winding belt 2; the winder 3 includes a winding frame 3a, on which a winding shaft 3b for pulling and winding the winding belt 2 is rotatably mounted, and the bottom of the winding frame 3a is provided with a fixator that can be detachably fixed to the bed rail.

[0025] This application addresses preoperative anal traction scenarios by specifically designing an easy-to-use and adjustable traction device. The traction mechanism, consisting of tape 1, traction band 2, and winder 3 connected in sequence, is simple to operate, reducing the complexity of traction operations and optimizing surgical efficiency. The tape has a waterproof layer to prevent peeling or curling due to soaking in disinfectant. The specially designed traction band allows for balanced force application to the tape at multiple points, improving the stability and reliability of the traction process. Preferably, tape 1 is a wide, arc-shaped tape with a width of 2-4 cm, providing an appropriate adhesive area to create a stable adhesive fixation effect on the perianal skin.

[0026] [Second Embodiment] Based on the aforementioned first embodiment, and considering waterproof performance, the tape portion can be optimized. A water-retaining strip 4 is provided on the inner edge of the tape 1. The water-retaining strip 4 is higher than the surface of the tape 1. Before the operation, a large area of ​​the perianal region needs to be disinfected. When a large amount of disinfectant is used, it is easy for it to overflow along the surface of the tape to other areas. The design of the water-retaining strip 4 is to prevent disinfectant droplets on the perianal skin from overflowing onto the tape or even the traction band to a certain extent, and to prevent droplets from seeping into the tape from the side gaps.

[0027] [Third Embodiment] Based on the aforementioned first embodiment, and considering the prevention of misoperation or tape detachment, as a feasible design, two elastic bands 5 are used to connect the two opposing traction mechanisms. The two ends of the elastic bands 5 are respectively fixed to the ends of the two opposing tapes 1. These elastic bands 5 provide an elastic connection between the traction mechanisms on both sides and do not affect the traction operation on both sides during the procedure. However, in case of accidents such as forgetting to attach one side of the tape, or excessive traction pulling the tape off, the elastic bands 5 can prevent the tape from being directly pulled off and falling to the ground, thus providing a certain degree of protection.

[0028] [Fourth Embodiment] Based on the aforementioned first embodiment, and considering the efficient and stable winding operation of the winding tape, such as Figure 7-8 As shown, the winding section is optimized. Flat winding tape requires more material and is less effective than winding rope when wound on a reel. In this embodiment, a fixing ring 6 is provided at the end of the winding tape 2a. The pulling mechanism 3 also includes a pull rope 3c. One end of the pull rope 3c is tied to the fixing ring 6, and the other end is fixed to the winding shaft 3b. When the winding shaft 3b is rotated, the winding tape 3a is wound up by the pull rope 3b. Furthermore, for infection control reasons, the winding tape is for single use only, while the pull rope is contactless throughout the process and can be directly untied from the fixing ring and reused after surgery.

[0029] [Fifth Embodiment] Based on the aforementioned first embodiment, as one design form of the winder, such as Figure 7-8 As shown, the winder 3 is a manual winder. Manual winding allows for more control over the pulling force and degree. A winding handle 3d is also installed on the winding frame 3a. The winding handle 3d is connected to the winding shaft 3b by a gear 3e.

[0030] [Sixth Embodiment] Based on the aforementioned first embodiment, as another design form of the winder, such as Figure 7-8 As shown, the winder 3 is an electric winder. Electric winding is more automated and can further save the physical strength of medical staff. As a conventional technology in this field, the electric winder may also include an electric control box. A motor that is electrically connected to the electric control box is installed on the winding frame 3a. The motor shaft is connected to the winding shaft 3b through a transmission. The electric control box is provided with a tension adjustment knob for controlling the forward or reverse rotation of the motor.

[0031] [Seventh Embodiment] Based on the aforementioned first embodiment, as one design form of the fixation device, such as Figure 7-8 As shown, the bottom of the winding frame 3 is provided with two locking plates 7 for mounting on the bed rail. The locking plates 7 are provided with locking screw holes. The fastener is a locking bolt 8 that fits into the locking screw hole. After the locking plates 7 are mounted on the bed rail, the bed rail can be fastened by turning the locking bolt 8.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0035] For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications will undoubtedly be apparent after reading the above description. Therefore, the appended claims should be considered as covering all changes and modifications that encompass the true intent and scope of this utility model. Any and all equivalent scope and content within the scope of the claims should be considered as still falling within the intent and scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable anal traction device, characterized in that, It includes two sets of traction mechanisms, which are positioned opposite each other on both sides of the anus to pull the perianal buttock skin in the opposite direction; The pulling mechanism includes a tape (1), a pulling belt (2), and a winder (3) connected in sequence. The tape (1) includes a waterproof layer (1a), a base fabric layer (1b), an adhesive layer (1c), and a release film (1d) arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The traction belt (2) includes a winding belt (2a) and at least two branch belts (2b). One end of each branch belt (2b) is evenly distributed and connected to the tape (1), and the other end of each branch belt (2b) is connected to one end of the winding belt (2a). The winder (3) includes a winding frame (3a), on which a winding shaft (3b) for pulling and winding the winding tape (2a) is rotatably mounted, and the bottom of the winding frame (3a) is provided with a fixator that can be detachably fixed to the bed rail.

2. The adjustable anal traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner edge of the tape (1) is also provided with a water-blocking strip (4), which is higher than the surface of the tape (1).

3. The adjustable anal traction device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The two traction mechanisms arranged opposite to each other are connected by two elastic bands (5), and the two ends of the elastic bands (5) are respectively fixed to the ends of the two tapes (1) arranged opposite to each other.

4. An adjustable anal traction device according to any one of claims 1 or 3, characterized in that, The tape (1) is a wide tape (1) in the shape of an arc, and the width of the wide tape (1) is 2~4cm.

5. An adjustable anal traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the winding belt (2a) is provided with a fixing ring (6), and the pulling mechanism also includes a pull rope (3c). One end of the pull rope (3c) is tied to the fixing ring (6), and the other end of the pull rope (3c) is fixed to the winding shaft (3b).

6. An adjustable anal traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winder (3) is a manual winder (3), and a winding handle (3d) is also installed on the winding frame (3a). The winding handle (3d) and the winding shaft (3b) are driven by a gear (3e).

7. An adjustable anal traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winder (3) is an electric winder (3), and the electric winder (3) also includes an electric control box. A motor that is electrically connected to the electric control box is installed on the winding frame (3a). The rotating shaft of the motor is connected to the winding shaft (3b) through transmission. The electric control box is provided with a tension adjustment knob for controlling the forward or reverse rotation of the motor.

8. An adjustable anal traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the winding frame (3a) is provided with two locking plates (7) for mounting on the bed rail. The locking plates (7) are provided with locking screw holes. The fastener is a locking bolt (8) that is adapted to be inserted into the locking screw hole.

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