A socket type fire pump adapter
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522169405.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-14
AI Technical Summary
[0004]虽然上述的在防止断开连接方面存在着一定优势,但是仍然具有一定的弊端;
[0017] The socket-type fire pump connector described in this utility model is used by forcefully inserting the connector pipe into the inside of the connector. The relative pushing cylinder slides inside the groove, simultaneously driving the helical tooth plate and connecting column to move. Through the limiting rod and the sliding groove, the return spring pushes the connecting column to move while shortening the moving distance. At the same time, the locking block moves and locks into the inside of the slot, which can also achieve quick installation. Conversely, it can be disassembled by applying a pushing force to the connector pipe again. At the same time, when the spring returns and pushes the connecting rod, it drives the rubber sealing ring plate to resist the connector pipe in the opposite direction, which can also greatly prevent water leakage.
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Figure CN224748439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire pump technology, specifically a socket-type fire pump coupling. Background Technology
[0002] In fire protection systems, fire pump connections are key devices specifically designed for fire protection systems. They connect to fire trucks via a socket-type quick-connect interface. The "socket-type" design emphasizes speed, reliability, and efficiency, making it an indispensable component in modern firefighting equipment for ensuring efficient firefighting and rescue operations. They typically feature prominent and standard signage and must not be obstructed or enclosed; the area must be kept clear and easily accessible for operation.
[0003] Existing technology disclosure number CN223331357U discloses a fire pump coupling, belonging to the field of fire pump technology. It includes a pump body, a base mounted on the bottom of the pump body, multiple sets of mounting pins mounted on the base, pipes mounted at both ends of the pump body, the pipes communicating with the pump body, an installation assembly installed inside the pipe, a coupling assembly installed within the installation assembly, a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the end of the pipe, a corresponding fixed pipe installed on one side of the connecting pipe, and a snap-fit assembly installed on the fixed pipe. This utility model installs a coupling assembly inside the pipe. After the fire pipe and the connecting pipe head are connected, they are connected by entering the pipe and the coupling assembly, thus achieving a tight connection between the fire pipe and the fire pump. The snap-fit assembly installed on the fixed pipe and the installation assembly installed inside the pipe, through the cooperation of the two components, prevents misalignment during pipe connection and also triggers the expansion tube on the coupling assembly to pop out, making the internal connection even tighter.
[0004] While the above methods offer certain advantages in preventing disconnections, they also have some drawbacks.
[0005] 1. Fire hydrants typically use high-pressure water supply, which lacks leak-proof design, making it easy for water to leak from the connections.
[0006] 2. Furthermore, there is no quick connection method for general fire pump connections, which can easily lead to a lot of wasted time. Utility Model Content
[0007] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a socket-type fire pump coupling.
[0008] This utility model is implemented as follows: a socket-type fire pump connector is constructed. The device includes a fire pump, a connector fixedly connected to the outlet of the fire pump, a connecting head pipe inserted and slidably connected to the inner side of the connector, multiple slots opened on the outer side of the connecting head pipe, a groove opened on the inner side wall of the connector, multiple locking blocks inserted and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the connector, a frame plate rotatably connected to the inside of the connector, and a cylinder slidably connected to the inner side of the groove.
[0009] It also includes multiple connecting rods that are slidably connected to the right end face of the cylinder, a rubber sealing ring plate that is fixedly connected to the right side face of the connecting rod, a spring that is fixedly connected to the left end face of the connecting rod and the inner side wall of the cylinder, a helical tooth plate that is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder, and multiple connecting columns that are fixedly connected to the left side face of the cylinder and are slidably connected to each other by inserting into the left side face of the groove, and two reserved openings that are opened on the left side face of the connecting column.
[0010] Preferably, the reserved opening is slidably connected to a limiting rod, and the left end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the connector. The inner side wall of the reserved opening is provided with a sliding groove, and the limiting rod and the sliding groove are slidably connected to each other. A return spring is fixedly connected to the left end face of the connecting post. A ring plate is rotatably connected inside the connector. Multiple arc grooves are provided on the ring plate. A limiting post is slidably connected to the inner side of the arc groove. Multiple connecting plates are slidably connected to the outer side of the ring plate, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the limiting post.
[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the ring plate is provided with a serrated groove, and the serrated groove and the serrated plate mesh with each other. The connecting plate is slidably connected to the left side of the inner side of the frame plate by inserting a limiting post. The locking block is slidably connected to the right side of the inner side of the frame plate by inserting a limiting post. The side of the locking block near the connecting head tube and the inner wall of the groove of the locking hole are provided with chamfers or rounded corners.
[0012] Preferably, the rubber sealing ring plate is made of fluororubber or nitrile rubber, and the number of the locking blocks is three or four, which are evenly distributed along the inner circumference of the connector.
[0013] Preferably, the inclination angle of the tooth-shaped inclined surface on the helical tooth plate and the tooth-shaped inclined surface on the helical tooth groove are both 45°.
[0014] Preferably, at least one of the surfaces of the connector tube that contacts the inner wall of the connector and the surface of the clip that contacts the frame plate is fitted with a friction-reducing bushing.
[0015] Preferably, the body of the connector is made of aluminum alloy, the connector tube is made of stainless steel, and another auxiliary sealing ring is fixedly embedded on the right side of the rubber sealing ring plate, and the cross-section of the auxiliary sealing ring is O-shaped or X-shaped.
[0016] This utility model has the following advantages: This utility model provides an improved socket-type fire pump connection, which has the following improvements compared to similar equipment:
[0017] The socket-type fire pump connector described in this utility model is used by forcefully inserting the connector pipe into the inside of the connector. The relative pushing cylinder slides inside the groove, simultaneously driving the helical tooth plate and connecting column to move. Through the limiting rod and the sliding groove, the return spring pushes the connecting column to move while shortening the moving distance. At the same time, the locking block moves and locks into the inside of the slot, which can also achieve quick installation. Conversely, it can be disassembled by applying a pushing force to the connector pipe again. At the same time, when the spring returns and pushes the connecting rod, it drives the rubber sealing ring plate to resist the connector pipe in the opposite direction, which can also greatly prevent water leakage. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fire pump of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of structure A;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of structure B;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connector of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure C;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of the connector of this utility model.
[0024] Among them: fire pump-1, connector-2, connecting head pipe-3, bayonet-4, groove-5, locking block-6, frame plate-7, cylinder-8, connecting rod-9, rubber sealing ring plate-10, spring-11, helical tooth plate-12, connecting column-13, reserved opening-14, limit rod-15, slide groove-16, reset spring-17, ring plate-18, arc groove-19, limit column-20, connecting plate-21, helical tooth groove-22. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-6The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0028] Example 1:
[0029] Please see Figures 1-6This utility model discloses a socket-type fire pump coupling, comprising a fire pump 1, a coupling 2 fixedly connected to the outlet of the fire pump 1, a connecting head pipe 3 inserted and slidably connected to the inner side of the coupling 2, multiple slots 4 formed on the outer side of the connecting head pipe 3, a groove 5 formed on the inner side wall of the coupling 2, multiple locking blocks 6 inserted and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the coupling 2, a frame plate 7 rotatably connected to the inside of the coupling 2, a cylinder 8 slidably connected to the inner side of the groove 5, multiple connecting rods 9 inserted and slidably connected to the right end face of the cylinder 8, and a rubber sealing ring plate 10 fixedly connected to the right side face of the connecting rods 9. A spring 11 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the connecting rod 9 and the inner side wall of the cylinder 8. A helical tooth plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cylinder 8. Multiple connecting posts 13 are fixedly connected to the left side of the cylinder 8, and the connecting posts 13 are slidably connected to each other by inserting into the inner left end face of the groove 5. Two reserved openings 14 are opened on the left side of the connecting post 13. A limit rod 15 is inserted into the reserved opening 14 and slidably connected to it. The left end of the limit rod 15 is fixedly connected to the connector 2. A sliding groove 16 is opened on the inner side wall of the reserved opening 14, and the limit rod 15 and the sliding groove 16 are slidably connected to each other. A reset spring 17 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the connecting post 13.
[0030] The connector 2 is internally connected to a ring plate 18, which has multiple arc grooves 19. Limiting posts 20 are slidably connected to the inner side of each arc groove 19. Multiple connecting plates 21 are slidably connected to the outer side of the ring plate 18, and the connecting plates 21 are fixedly connected to the limiting posts 20. A helical toothed groove 22 is provided on the inner side of the ring plate 18, and the helical toothed groove 22 meshes with the helical toothed plate 12. The connecting plates 21 are slidably connected to the inner left side of the frame plate 7 via the insertion of the limiting posts. The locking blocks 6 are slidably connected to the inner right side of the frame plate 7 via the insertion of the limiting posts. The locking blocks 6 are provided with locking posts on the side near the connecting head tube 3 and on the inner wall of the groove of the locking slot 4. The rubber sealing ring plate 10 has chamfers or rounded corners and is made of fluororubber or nitrile rubber. There are three or four locking blocks 6, which are evenly distributed along the inner circumference of the connector 2. The inclination angle of the toothed bevel on the inclined tooth plate 12 and the toothed bevel on the inclined tooth groove 22 is 45°. At least one of the surfaces of the connecting head tube 3 in contact with the inner wall of the connector 2 and the surfaces of the locking blocks 6 in contact with the frame plate 7 is fitted with a friction-reducing bushing. The body of the connector 2 is made of aluminum alloy and the connecting head tube 3 is made of stainless steel. Another auxiliary sealing ring is also fixedly embedded on the right side of the rubber sealing ring plate 10, and the cross section of the auxiliary sealing ring is O-shaped or X-shaped.
[0031] The working principle of a socket-type fire pump connection based on Embodiment 1 is as follows:
[0032] First, when using, forcefully insert the connector tube 3 that needs to be connected into the inside of the connector 2, so that the connector tube 3 contacts the rubber sealing ring plate 10 and pushes the rubber sealing ring plate 10 to move, thereby driving the connecting rod 9 to apply pressure to the spring 11. At the same time, the spring 11 rebounds and pushes the cylinder 8 to slide inside the groove 5, simultaneously driving the helical tooth plate 12 and the connecting column 13 to move.
[0033] Second, when the helical tooth plate 12 moves, it drives the ring plate 18 to rotate through the helical tooth groove 22, drives the limiting post 20 to rotate through the arc groove 19, and pulls the connecting plate 21 to move. This causes one end of the frame plate 7 to rotate through the rotating connection point inside the connector 2 as a fulcrum, and in turn drives the locking block 6 to move and lock into the inside of the locking slot 4.
[0034] Third, when the connecting column 13 moves, the limiting rod 15 is stationary. The return spring 17 is pressed, and the limiting rod 15 slides inside the slide groove 16. The slide groove 16 limits the movement. The return spring 17 rebounds and pushes the connecting column 13 to move, shortening the movement distance. This prevents the locking block 6 from moving into the slot 4 and simultaneously disengaging. After completion, the force applied to the connector 2 is released. At this time, the spring 11 rebounds and pushes the connecting rod 9 to drive the rubber sealing ring plate 10 to resist the connecting head tube 3 in the opposite direction. This allows for quick installation and greatly prevents water leakage. Conversely, when disassembly is required, simply apply a pushing force to the connecting head tube 3 again, which will drive the locking block 6 to move away from the slot 4 and quickly remove the connecting head tube 3.
[0035] This utility model provides an improved socket-type fire pump connector. In use, the connector pipe 3 is forcefully inserted into the inside of the connector 2, and the cylinder 8 slides inside the groove 5. Simultaneously, the helical tooth plate 12 and the connecting column 13 move. Through the limiting rod 15 and the sliding groove 16, the return spring 17 pushes the connecting column 13 to move while shortening the moving distance. At the same time, the locking block 6 moves and locks into the inside of the locking slot 4, which can also achieve quick installation. Conversely, the connector pipe 3 can be disassembled by applying a pushing force again. At the same time, when the spring 11 pushes the connecting rod 9 to drive the rubber sealing ring plate 10 to resist the connector pipe 3 in the opposite direction, it can also greatly prevent water leakage.
[0036] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.
[0037] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A socket-type fire pump connector, comprising a fire pump (1), a connector (2) fixedly connected to the outlet of the fire pump (1), a connecting head pipe (3) inserted and slidably connected to the inner side of the connector (2), a plurality of slots (4) opened on the outer side of the connecting head pipe (3), a groove opening (5) opened on the inner side wall of the connector (2), a plurality of locking blocks (6) inserted and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the connector (2), a frame plate (7) rotatably connected to the inside of the connector (2), and a cylinder (8) slidably connected to the inner side of the groove opening (5). Its features are, Multiple connecting rods (9) are slidably connected to the right end face of the cylinder (8). A rubber sealing ring plate (10) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the connecting rod (9). A spring (11) is fixedly connected to the left end face of the connecting rod (9) and the inner side wall of the cylinder (8). A helical tooth plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the cylinder (8). Multiple connecting columns (13) are fixedly connected to the left side face of the cylinder (8). The connecting columns (13) are slidably connected to each other by inserting into the left side face of the groove (5). Two reserved openings (14) are opened on the left side face of the connecting column (13).
2. The socket-type fire pump coupling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reserved opening (14) is inserted into a sliding connection with a limiting rod (15), and the left end of the limiting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the connector (2). The inner side wall of the reserved opening (14) is provided with a sliding groove (16), and the limiting rod (15) and the sliding groove (16) are slidably connected to each other. The left end face of the connecting column (13) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (17). The connector (2) is rotatably connected with a ring plate (18), and multiple arc grooves (19) are provided on the ring plate (18). The inner side of the arc groove (19) is slidably connected with a limiting column (20). The outer side of the ring plate (18) is slidably connected with multiple connecting plates (21), and the connecting plates (21) are fixedly connected to the limiting column (20).
3. The socket-type fire pump coupling according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner side of the ring plate (18) is provided with a helical tooth groove (22), and the helical tooth groove (22) and the helical tooth plate (12) mesh with each other. The connecting plate (21) is slidably connected to the left side of the inner side of the frame plate (7) by inserting a limiting post. The locking block (6) is slidably connected to the right side of the inner side of the frame plate (7) by inserting a limiting post. The side of the locking block (6) near the connecting head tube (3) and the inner wall of the groove of the locking slot (4) are provided with chamfers or rounded corners.
4. The socket-type fire pump coupling according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rubber sealing ring plate (10) is made of fluororubber or nitrile rubber, and the number of the locking blocks (6) is three or four, and they are evenly distributed along the inner circumference of the connector (2).
5. The socket-type fire pump coupling according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inclination angles of the tooth-shaped inclined surface on the inclined tooth plate (12) and the tooth-shaped inclined surface on the inclined tooth groove (22) are both 45°.
6. The socket-type fire pump coupling according to claim 5, characterized in that, At least one of the surfaces of the connector tube (3) that contact the inner wall of the connector (2) and the surfaces of the locking block (6) that contact the frame plate (7) is fitted with a friction-reducing bushing.
7. The socket-type fire pump coupling according to claim 6, characterized in that, The body of the connector (2) is made of aluminum alloy, the connector tube (3) is made of stainless steel, and another auxiliary sealing ring is fixedly embedded on the right side of the rubber sealing ring plate (10), and the cross section of the auxiliary sealing ring is O-shaped or X-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire pump adapter
CN223331357U