A sewage sludge treatment device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522040738.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
[0014] This wastewater and sludge treatment device uses steel coils to separate the wastewater in the sedimentation tank into layers, avoiding the agitation that occurs when the sludge layer is discharged, thus preventing it from affecting the turbidity of the wastewater. This improves the stability of sludge sedimentation and increases wastewater treatment efficiency, solving the problem that existing technologies affect sedimentation and reduce wastewater treatment efficiency when sludge is discharged.
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Figure CN224748600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically a wastewater and sludge treatment device. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater treatment plants generate sludge during the wastewater treatment process. Sludge is an aggregate formed by suspended solids, microorganisms, organic matter adsorbed by microorganisms, and metabolic products of microorganisms in wastewater. It may also contain a large amount of heavy metals, pathogens, and viruses. Therefore, sludge should be separated from wastewater during wastewater treatment. A common separation method is drying treatment, which removes water from the sludge, allowing it to dry and solidify before transporting it for further processing, thereby reducing the environmental impact of sludge.
[0003] Existing wastewater and sludge treatment methods involve settling wastewater in a wastewater tank, with the sediment above the sludge layer being discharged to the next process. The sludge, however, needs to be scraped from the bottom of the wastewater tank into a sludge discharge trough for discharge. Typically, machines use scrapers to directly scrape the sludge in the settling tank. During the scraping process, the agitation caused by the scrapers makes the wastewater in the settling tank turbid again, greatly reducing the wastewater settling effect and affecting the efficiency of subsequent wastewater treatment. Therefore, a wastewater and sludge treatment device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a sewage sludge treatment device that features stratified sludge discharge, improved sludge settling stability, and enhanced sewage treatment efficiency. It solves the problem that existing technologies affect the settling effect and reduce sewage treatment efficiency when discharging sludge.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sewage sludge treatment device, comprising a sedimentation tank, wherein the four inner walls of the sedimentation tank are provided with annular movable grooves, a first motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation tank with its output end extending into the movable groove and located on the right side of its inner side, a roller is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor and rotatably mounted to the front inner wall of the sedimentation tank, a traction rod is slidably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the sedimentation tank and located in the movable groove, a steel coil plate is fixedly installed between the outer side of the roller and the outer side of the traction rod and located in the movable groove, a second motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation tank with its output end extending into the movable groove and located on the left side, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor and rotatably mounted to the front inner wall of the sedimentation tank, two winding wheels are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft and symmetrically distributed front and rear, traction ropes are fixedly installed on the outer side of each of the two winding wheels and are parallel to the outer side of the traction rod, and a sludge scraping mechanism and a sludge discharge mechanism are provided on the inner bottom of the sedimentation tank, both located below the movable groove.
[0006] Furthermore, the width of the steel coil is adapted to the inner width of the sedimentation tank, and the length of the steel coil is not less than the inner length of the sedimentation tank.
[0007] Furthermore, the length of both traction ropes is not less than the inner length of the sedimentation tank, and both traction ropes are made of steel.
[0008] Furthermore, the sludge scraping mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the left side of the sedimentation tank with its output end extending into it. A sludge scraper is fixedly installed on the right side of the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the sludge scraper is L-shaped.
[0009] Furthermore, the sludge discharge mechanism includes a sludge storage tank located on the inner bottom wall of the sedimentation tank. A third motor with its output end extending to the sludge storage tank is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation tank. A spiral shaft rotatably mounted on the output end of the third motor is fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the sedimentation tank. A sludge discharge port communicating with the sludge storage tank is opened on the front side of the sedimentation tank.
[0010] Furthermore, the inner left wall of the mud storage tank is inclined.
[0011] Furthermore, both of the winding reels are H-shaped, and the winding roller, traction rod, and rotating shaft are arranged parallel to each other.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sewage and sludge treatment device, which has the following features:
[0013] Beneficial effects:
[0014] This wastewater and sludge treatment device uses steel coils to separate the wastewater in the sedimentation tank into layers, avoiding the agitation that occurs when the sludge layer is discharged, thus preventing it from affecting the turbidity of the wastewater. This improves the stability of sludge sedimentation and increases wastewater treatment efficiency, solving the problem that existing technologies affect sedimentation and reduce wastewater treatment efficiency when sludge is discharged. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Sedimentation tank; 2. Movable trough; 3. First motor; 4. Roller; 5. Traction rod; 6. Steel coil; 7. Second motor; 8. Shaft; 9. Winding reel; 10. Traction rope; 11. Sludge scraping mechanism; 111. Electric telescopic rod; 112. Sludge scraper; 12. Sludge discharge mechanism; 121. Sludge storage tank; 122. Third motor; 123. Spiral shaft; 13. Sludge discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This embodiment of a sewage sludge treatment device includes a sedimentation tank 1. The four inner walls of the sedimentation tank 1 are each provided with annular movable grooves 2. A first motor 3 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation tank 1, with its output end extending into the movable grooves 2 and located on its inner right side. A roller 4, rotatably mounted to the output end of the first motor 3 and rotatably mounted to the inner front wall of the sedimentation tank 1, is fixedly installed between the front and rear inner walls of the sedimentation tank 1. A traction rod 5, located within the movable grooves 2, is slidably installed between the outer side of the roller 4 and the outer side of the traction rod 5. A steel coil, located within the movable grooves 2, is fixedly installed between the outer side of the roller 4 and the outer side of the traction rod 5. A second motor 7, with its output end extending into the movable trough 2 and located on the left side, is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation tank 1. A rotating shaft 8, which is rotatably mounted on the inner front wall of the sedimentation tank 1, is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 7. Two winding wheels 9, symmetrically distributed front and back, are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 8. The winding roller 4, the traction rod 5, and the rotating shaft 8 are arranged parallel to each other. A traction rope 10, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of both winding wheels 9 and is parallel to the outer side of the traction rod 5, is fixedly installed on the outer side of both winding wheels 9. Both winding wheels 9 are H-shaped to facilitate the winding of the traction rope 10.
[0022] In this embodiment, a sludge scraping mechanism 11 and a sludge discharge mechanism 12 are provided on the inner bottom of the sedimentation tank 1, both located below the movable trough 2. The sludge scraping mechanism 11 includes an electric telescopic rod 111 fixedly installed on the left side of the sedimentation tank 1 with its output end extending into the interior. A sludge scraper 112 is fixedly installed on the right side of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 111. The sludge scraper 112 is L-shaped. The sludge discharge mechanism 12 includes a sludge storage trough 121 opened on the inner bottom wall of the sedimentation tank 1. The inner left wall of the sludge storage trough 121 is inclined. A third motor 122 with its output end extending into the sludge storage trough 121 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation tank 1. A spiral shaft 123 rotatably installed on the output end of the third motor 122 is fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1. A sludge discharge port 13 communicating with the sludge storage trough 121 is opened on the front side of the sedimentation tank 1.
[0023] It should be noted that the width of the steel coil 6 is compatible with the inner width of the sedimentation tank 1, and the length of the steel coil 6 is not less than the inner length of the sedimentation tank 1. A steel coil 6 of sufficient size can completely isolate the sewage inside when it moves to the left side of the inner left wall of the sedimentation tank 1, thereby achieving a stratification effect. The lengths of the two traction ropes 10 are not less than the inner length of the sedimentation tank 1. Sufficiently long traction ropes 10 are necessary to pull the steel coil 6 to the required displacement distance. Both traction ropes 10 are made of steel, which has high strength, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and long service life.
[0024] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0025] After the sewage and sludge settle in the sedimentation tank 1, when sludge needs to be discharged, the second motor 7 is started. The output end of the second motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate. The two winding wheels 9 on the rotating shaft 8 rotate and wind up the traction rope 10. The traction rope 10 pulls the traction rod 5 to move to the left in the movable groove 2. The traction rod 5 pulls the steel coil plate 6 to move to the left. The winding roller 4 releases the steel coil plate 6 until the steel coil plate 6 is completely moved to the left side of the inner side of the sedimentation tank 1, thereby achieving the separation of the sludge at the bottom of the upper sedimentation tank 1. Then, the electric telescopic rod 111 is started. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 111 pushes the scraper 112 to move to the right, pushing the sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 1 into the sludge storage tank 121. Due to the isolation of the steel coil plate 6, the bottom sludge push greatly reduces the sedimentation effect on the upper sedimentation tank 1, improving the sewage treatment efficiency. The third motor 122 is started to drive the spiral shaft 123 to rotate and discharge the sludge from the sludge discharge port 13.
[0026] It should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated herein are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of this application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
Claims
1. A sewage sludge treatment device, characterized in that: The system includes a sedimentation tank (1), with annular movable grooves (2) on all four inner walls. A first motor (3) with its output end extending into the movable groove (2) and located on the right side of its inner side is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation tank (1). A roller (4) rotatably mounted to the front inner wall of the sedimentation tank (1) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (3). A traction rod (5) located in the movable groove (2) is slidably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the sedimentation tank (1). A steel coil (6) located in the movable groove (2) is fixedly installed between the outer side of the roller (4) and the outer side of the traction rod (5). A second motor (7) with its output end extending into the movable trough (2) and located on the left side is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation tank (1). A rotating shaft (8) that is rotatably installed on the output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly installed on the front wall of the inner side of the sedimentation tank (1). Two winding wheels (9) that are symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (8). A traction rope (10) that is fixedly installed on the outer side of each of the two winding wheels (9) and is parallel to the outer side of the traction rod (5) is fixedly installed. A sludge scraping mechanism (11) and a sludge discharge mechanism (12) that are both located below the movable trough (2) are provided on the bottom inner side of the sedimentation tank (1).
2. The sewage sludge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the steel coil (6) is adapted to the inner width of the sedimentation tank (1), and the length of the steel coil (6) is not less than the inner length of the sedimentation tank (1).
3. The sewage sludge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of both traction ropes (10) is not less than the inner length of the sedimentation tank (1), and both traction ropes (10) are made of steel.
4. The sewage sludge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sludge scraping mechanism (11) includes an electric telescopic rod (111) fixedly installed on the left side of the sedimentation tank (1) with its output end extending into the interior therein. A sludge scraper (112) is fixedly installed on the right side of the output end of the electric telescopic rod (111), and the sludge scraper (112) is L-shaped.
5. A sewage sludge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sludge discharge mechanism (12) includes a sludge storage tank (121) located on the inner bottom wall of the sedimentation tank (1). A third motor (122) with its output end extending to the sludge storage tank (121) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation tank (1). A spiral shaft (123) rotatably installed on the output end of the third motor (122) is fixedly installed on the front inner wall of the sedimentation tank (1). A sludge discharge port (13) communicating with the sludge storage tank (121) is opened on the front side of the sedimentation tank (1).
6. A sewage sludge treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner left wall of the mud storage tank (121) is inclined.
7. A sewage sludge treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the winding reels (9) are H-shaped, and the winding roller (4), the traction rod (5), and the rotating shaft (8) are arranged parallel to each other.