Sampling and filtering device for water environment detection

CN224748646UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15GAOCHUN COUNTY LUTONG ENG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521267736.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在水环境监测过程中,需要人工使用器皿来对待检测水域进行采样,而部分水域水中有大量杂物,直接取样会导致杂物一起进入取样器皿内,导致样本污染,基于此,本实用新型提出了一种用于水环境检测的采样过滤装置

Benefits of technology

通过设置传动机构,可在通过取样器皿对水资源进行取样时,水域中的杂物会随着水流进入取样器皿的过程中,随着水流的流动与过滤网盖的外壁接触,导致滤网孔堵塞,此时即可通过按压活动杆,使导向块给予导向槽挤压推力,将推力传递给清理杆,使清理杆沿着过滤网盖外侧转动,对堵塞的滤网孔进行清理,保证取样效率。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to sampling filter technical field especially a kind of sampling filter device for water environment detection, present and propose the following scheme, including sampling vessel and the filter screen cover connected in the top of sampling vessel by thread groove, the upper portion of filter screen cover is provided with vertical rod, further include the transmission mechanism for the cleaning of the sundries of filter screen cover outer wall being arranged on filter screen cover,vertical rod;The transmission mechanism includes cleaning unit, guide unit.The utility model through setting transmission mechanism, can when sampling vessel is sampled to water resource, sundries in water area will enter the process of sampling vessel along with water flow, along with the flow of water flow and the outer wall contact of filter screen cover, cause filter screen hole to be blocked, when it can be through pressing movable rod, make guide block give extrusion thrust to guide groove, push force is transmitted to cleaning rod, make cleaning rod rotate along filter screen cover outside, the filter screen hole blocked is cleaned, guarantee sampling efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sampling and filtration technology, and in particular to a sampling and filtration device for water environment testing. Background Technology

[0002] Water environment monitoring is a comprehensive analysis of the water environment, using physical, chemical, and biological techniques to qualitatively, quantitatively, and systematically analyze pollutants and their related components, in order to explore and study the changing patterns of water environment quality.

[0003] In the process of water environment monitoring, it is necessary to manually use containers to sample the water area to be tested. However, some water areas contain a large amount of debris, and direct sampling will cause the debris to enter the sampling container, resulting in sample contamination. Based on this, this utility model proposes a sampling and filtering device for water environment monitoring. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a sampling and filtration device for water environment monitoring, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] A sampling and filtration device for water environment testing includes a sampling vessel and a filter screen cover connected to the top of the sampling vessel via a threaded groove. A vertical rod is provided above the filter screen cover. The device also includes a transmission mechanism disposed on the filter screen cover and the vertical rod for cleaning debris from the outer wall of the filter screen cover. The transmission mechanism includes a cleaning unit and a guiding unit. The cleaning unit is used to clean the debris accumulated on the outer wall of the filter screen cover, and the guiding unit is used to provide power for the movement of the cleaning unit.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the debris accumulated in the filter holes on the outer wall of the filter cover can be cleaned, thus preventing the filter holes from becoming clogged.

[0007] The cleaning unit includes a rotating sleeve and a cleaning rod. The rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the filter cover. The rotating sleeve is used to drive the cleaning rod, which is fixed on its outer wall, to rotate synchronously. The cleaning rod in the rotating state is used to clean the debris accumulated on the outer wall of the filter cover.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter holes opened on the outer wall of the filter screen are cleaned.

[0009] The guiding unit includes a movable rod, a connecting plate, a guide block, a guide groove, and a guide rod. The movable rod is vertically slidably installed on the inner wall of the upright and extends through the upright to both ends of the upright. The upright is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve. A connecting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable rod. A guide block extending into the inner cavity of the guide groove is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate. The guide groove is spirally formed in the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve. A guide rod penetrating a rectangular groove in the inner wall of the filter cover is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, power is provided for the rotation of the cleaning rod, so that the cleaning rod is subjected to the up-and-down reciprocating pressure from the movable rod and rotates left and right.

[0011] The inner cavity of the guide groove matches the outer wall of the guide block.

[0012] The above technical solution is used to provide guidance for the activities of the guide block.

[0013] The inner cavity of the upright is formed with a sliding groove for the vertical movement of the rectangular protrusion.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, guidance is provided for the vertical movement of the movable rod.

[0015] The outer wall of the cleaning rod is generally L-shaped. The two cleaning rods are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve. The outer wall of the vertical rod of the cleaning rod is formed with a brush for cleaning the filter holes on the outer wall of the filter screen cover.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer wall of the vertical rod of the "L"-shaped cleaning rod cleans the outer wall of the side of the filter cover.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this sampling and filtration device for water environment monitoring are: By setting up a transmission mechanism, when water resources are sampled through a sampling vessel, debris in the water will enter the sampling vessel with the water flow. As the water flows, it will come into contact with the outer wall of the filter screen cover, causing the filter screen holes to become clogged. At this time, by pressing the movable rod, the guide block will apply a squeezing force to the guide groove, which will be transmitted to the cleaning rod. The cleaning rod will rotate along the outside of the filter screen cover to clean the clogged filter screen holes, ensuring sampling efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial enlarged view of point A of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Sampling vessel; 2. Filter screen cover; 3. Upright rod; 4. Transmission mechanism; 401. Rotating sleeve; 402. Cleaning rod; 403. Movable rod; 404. Connecting plate; 405. Guide block; 406. Guide groove; 407. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby providing a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A sampling and filtration device for water environment testing includes a sampling vessel 1 and a filter screen cover 2 connected to the top of the sampling vessel 1 via a threaded groove. A vertical rod 3 is provided above the filter screen cover 2. The device also includes a transmission mechanism 4 provided on the filter screen cover 2 and the vertical rod 3 for cleaning debris from the outer wall of the filter screen cover 2. The transmission mechanism 4 includes a cleaning unit and a guiding unit. The cleaning unit is used to clean the debris accumulated on the outer wall of the filter screen cover 2, and the guiding unit is used to provide power for the movement of the cleaning unit. The cleaning unit includes a rotating sleeve 401 and a cleaning rod 402. The rotating sleeve 401 is rotatably connected to the top of the filter screen cover 2. The rotating sleeve 401 is used to drive the cleaning rod 402, which is fixed on its outer wall, to rotate synchronously. The cleaning rod 402 in the rotating state is used to clean the debris accumulated on the outer wall of the filter screen cover 2. The guide unit includes a movable rod 403, a connecting plate 404, a guide block 405, a guide groove 406, and a guide rod 407. The movable rod 403 is vertically slidably installed on the inner wall of the upright rod 3 and extends through the upright rod 3 to both ends of the upright rod 3. The upright rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve 401. The connecting plate 404 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable rod 403. The guide block 405 extending into the inner cavity of the guide groove 406 is fixed to the outer wall of the connecting plate 404. The guide groove 406 is spirally opened in the inner cavity of the cleaning rod 402. The guide rod 407 penetrating the rectangular groove in the inner wall of the filter cover 2 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting plate 404.

[0022] In this embodiment: when water resources need to be tested, the stand rod 3 is held by hand, and the filter screen cover 2 and sampling vessel 1 at the bottom of the stand rod 3 are placed in the water. The water flows through the filter holes of the filter screen cover 2 and enters the inner cavity of the sampling vessel 1 to complete the water resource sampling. When the filter holes are blocked by impurities in the water, the movable rod 403 is pushed and pulled, causing the connecting plate 404 and guide block 405 fixed at the bottom of the movable rod 403 to move with the up and down reciprocating movement of the movable rod 403. The moving guide block 405 will give the guide groove 406 a squeezing force. The force-bearing guide groove 406 will transmit the force to the rotating sleeve 401, causing the rotating sleeve 401 to rotate reciprocally under the external force. The rotating cleaning rod 402 cleans the filter holes on the outer wall of the filter screen cover 2 through the cleaning brushes distributed on the vertical rod, ensuring sampling efficiency and preventing blockage. It should be noted that the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve 401 is formed with an annular block that matches the annular groove on the outer wall of the stand rod 3.

[0023] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1 to 3 The outer wall of the guide block 405 is generally spherical, the inner cavity of the guide groove 406 matches the outer wall of the guide block 405, the outer wall of the movable rod 403 is formed with a rectangular protrusion, the inner cavity of the upright rod 3 is formed with a sliding groove for the vertical movement of the rectangular protrusion, the outer wall of the cleaning rod 402 is generally L-shaped, the two cleaning rods 402 are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 401, and the outer wall of the vertical rod of the cleaning rod 402 is formed with a brush for cleaning the filter holes on the outer wall of the filter screen cover 2.

[0024] In this embodiment: This structure allows the movable rod 403 to move vertically along the inner cavity of the upright rod 3 under the outer wall protrusion of the movable rod 403, and under the action of the rectangular outer wall of the guide rod 407, the vertically moving guide rod 407 moves vertically along the inner wall rectangular groove of the filter cover 2. When the guide block 405 provides a thrust to the guide groove 406 and drives the rotating sleeve 401 and the cleaning rod 402 to rotate, the sampling vessel 1 and the filter cover 2 will not be affected by the rotation of the rotating sleeve 401.

[0025] Working principle: By holding the upright pole 3 by hand, the filter screen cover 2 and sampling vessel 1 at the bottom of the upright pole 3 are placed in water. Water flows through the filter holes of the filter screen cover 2 and enters the inner cavity of the sampling vessel 1 to complete the water sampling. When the filter holes are blocked by impurities in the water, the movable rod 403 is pushed and pulled, causing the connecting plate 404 and guide block 405 fixed at the bottom of the movable rod 403 to move up and down with the movable rod 403. The moving guide block 405 will exert a squeezing force on the guide groove 406. The force-bearing guide groove 406 will transmit the force to the rotating sleeve 401, causing the rotating sleeve 401 to rotate back and forth under the external force. The rotating cleaning rod 402 cleans the filter holes on the outer wall of the filter screen cover 2 through the cleaning brushes distributed on the vertical rod, ensuring sampling efficiency and preventing blockage.

[0026] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sampling filter device for water environment detection, comprising a sampling vessel (1) and a filter cover (2) connected to the top end of the sampling vessel (1) through a threaded groove, and a vertical rod (3) arranged above the filter cover (2), characterized in that, It also includes a transmission mechanism (4) installed on the filter cover (2) and the upright (3) for cleaning debris on the outer wall of the filter cover (2). The transmission mechanism (4) includes a cleaning unit and a guiding unit. The cleaning unit is used to clean the debris accumulated on the outer wall of the filter cover (2), and the guiding unit is used to provide power for the movement of the cleaning unit. The cleaning unit includes a rotating sleeve (401) and a cleaning rod (402). The rotating sleeve (401) is rotatably connected to the top of the filter screen cover (2). The rotating sleeve (401) is used to drive the cleaning rod (402) fixed on its outer wall to rotate synchronously. The cleaning rod (402) in the rotating state is used to clean the debris accumulated on the outer wall of the filter screen cover (2). The guiding unit includes a movable rod (403), a connecting plate (404), a guide block (405), a guide groove (406), and a guide rod (407). The movable rod (403) is vertically slidably installed on the inner wall of the upright (3) and extends through the upright (3) to both ends of the upright (3). The upright (3) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve (401). The connecting plate (404) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the movable rod (403). The guide block (405) extending into the inner cavity of the guide groove (406) is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting plate (404). The guide groove (406) is spirally opened in the inner cavity of the rotating sleeve (401). The guide rod (407) penetrating the rectangular groove of the inner wall of the filter cover (2) is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting plate (404).

2. The sampling filter device for water environment detection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the guide block (405) is generally spherical, and the inner cavity of the guide groove (406) matches the outer wall of the guide block (405). 3.The sampling and filtering device for water environment detection according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable rod (403) is formed with a rectangular protrusion, and the inner cavity of the upright rod (3) is formed with a sliding groove for the vertical movement of the rectangular protrusion. 4.The sampling and filtering device for water environment detection according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the cleaning rod (402) is in an "L" shape. The two cleaning rods (402) are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (401). The outer wall of the vertical rod of the cleaning rod (402) is formed with a brush for cleaning the filter holes on the outer wall of the filter screen cover (2).