A vibrating dreg discharging device for filtering vegetable oil

Abstract

The utility model relates to plant oil discharging residue device technical field, concretely is a kind of vibration discharging residue device for plant oil filtering, including squeezing component, the side surface of squeezing component is provided with discharging residue component, and discharging residue component includes oil storage bucket, the top of oil storage bucket is provided with baffle, the inside of baffle is provided with arc slot, the side surface of arc slot is provided with lifting plate, the middle part of lifting plate is provided with connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with carousel, this plant oil filtering vibration discharging residue device, by carousel drive top oblique setting connecting rod rotates under the limiting action of lifting plate, the position of lifting plate connected by ball outside limiting rod is changed when carousel rotates, make lifting plate can drive the arc slot of two ends setting to vibrate, vibration effect can accelerate the filtration of plant oil, prevent impurity accumulation on the surface of convex filter screen, improve the efficiency of discharging residue.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable oil slag discharge devices, specifically a vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration. Background Technology

[0002] Vegetable oils are natural oils extracted from the fruits, seeds, or germ of plants. Their main components are ester compounds formed by the combination of higher fatty acids (such as unsaturated fatty acids) and glycerol. Patent document CN211069214U discloses a special filtration device for oil production, including an outer casing, a feeding barrel, and a filter barrel. The outer casing is a cuboid structure. The feeding barrel is installed on one side of the top of the outer casing and has a feeding nozzle at its top. The filter barrel is located inside the outer casing directly below the feeding barrel, with its top connected to the bottom of the feeding barrel. The filter barrel contains two sets of horizontal filter cloths. An electric push rod is installed on one side of the filter barrel inside the outer casing, and two sets of slag discharge ports are opened on the side wall of the outer casing near the electric push rod. The bottom ends of the two sets of slag discharge ports are horizontal to the top ends of the two sets of filter cloths, respectively. This special filtration device for oil production can drive a scraper to move back and forth on the filter cloth to clean impurities when the electric push rod extends and retracts. The baffle design prevents some raw materials from leaking directly from the slag discharge ports during filtration, and also eliminates the need to stop the machine, thus improving filtration efficiency.

[0003] However, there are some drawbacks. The existing slag discharge port adopts a simple sealing door design, which does not consider how to clear the residue when it clumps together. Therefore, we propose a vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the technical problems this application aims to solve is that the existing slag discharge port adopts a simple sealing door design, which does not take into account how to clear the residue when it clumps together. To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration, including a pressing component, a slag discharge component on the side of the pressing component, an oil storage tank, a baffle on the top of the oil storage tank, an arc-shaped groove inside the baffle, a lifting plate on the side of the arc-shaped groove, a connecting rod in the middle of the lifting plate, and a turntable at the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0005] In some embodiments, a rotating motor is provided at the bottom of the turntable, and a ball groove is provided at one top end of the turntable. The connecting rod is movably connected to the top of the turntable through the ball groove.

[0006] In some embodiments, the arc-shaped groove is symmetrically arranged about the lifting plate, the lifting plate has a second sliding groove at both ends, the arc-shaped groove has a convex filter screen protruding upward in the middle, the arc-shaped groove and the convex filter screen are provided with a leakage groove at the connection part, the baffle has movable grooves at both ends, and one end of the arc-shaped groove extends outward and then tilts to form an inclined groove, the inclined groove being movably connected inside the movable groove.

[0007] In some embodiments, the pressing assembly includes a machine body, a pressing roller is provided at one top end of the machine body, a feed inlet is provided at the top of the pressing roller, a drive motor is provided at one end of the pressing roller, and a guide groove is provided below the pressing roller.

[0008] In some embodiments, a flow divider is provided on the surface of the machine body, and limit rods are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the flow divider. The limit rods pass through the interior of the second slide groove, and the lifting plate is movably connected between the symmetrically arranged oil storage tanks through the limit rods.

[0009] In some embodiments, a first oil outlet pipe is provided on the surface of the oil storage tank, and a second oil outlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the oil storage tank.

[0010] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model uses a turntable to drive a connecting rod that is inclined at the top to rotate under the limiting action of a lifting plate. When the turntable rotates, it changes the position of the lifting plate, which is connected by a ball, outside the limiting rod, so that the lifting plate can drive the arc grooves set at both ends to vibrate. The vibration can accelerate the filtration of vegetable oil, prevent impurities from accumulating on the surface of the convex filter screen, and improve the efficiency of slag discharge.

[0011] 2. This utility model uses a convex filter screen with an arc-shaped top to allow impurities intercepted by the convex filter screen in the vegetable oil to slide outwards into the interior of the arc-shaped groove. Since the bottom of the arc-shaped groove is concave, the impurities can be collected inside and discharged outwards through the inclined groove at one end under the vibration of the arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped design makes it easier for impurities in the oil to accumulate around the convex filter screen during the filtration process, thus avoiding affecting the filtration effect of the convex filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing component structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slag discharge assembly structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial structural exploded view of the slag discharge component of this utility model; Figure 5This is a partial structural diagram of the slag discharge assembly of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Pressing assembly; 2. Slag discharge assembly; 11. Machine body; 12. Pressing roller; 13. Feed inlet; 14. Drive motor; 15. Guide channel; 16. Diverter plate; 17. Limiting rod; 21. Oil storage tank; 22. First oil outlet pipe; 23. Baffle; 230. Movable groove; 24. Arc groove; 240. Inclined groove; 25. Convex filter screen; 26. Second oil outlet pipe; 27. Rotating motor; 28. Turntable; 280. First chute; 29. ​​Ball groove; 290. Slider; 210. Connecting rod; 211. Lifting plate; 212. Second chute; 213. Lead screw. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0015] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration, including a pressing component 1, a slag discharge component 2 on the side of the pressing component 1, the slag discharge component 2 including an oil storage tank 21, a baffle 23 on the top of the oil storage tank 21, an arc-shaped groove 24 inside the baffle 23, a lifting plate 211 on the side of the arc-shaped groove 24, a connecting rod 210 in the middle of the lifting plate 211, and a turntable 28 at the bottom of the connecting rod 210. The pressed vegetable oil flows into the interior of the diversion plate 16 through the guide groove 15 and is diverted to both ends. A leakage groove is provided between the arc-shaped groove 24 and the convex filter screen 25. After the oil flows to the surface of the convex filter screen 25, it is diverted by the convex filter screen 25. The convex part in the middle flows uniformly to both ends, which disperses and filters the grease. The filtered grease enters the oil storage tank 21 for collection through the gap between the arc-shaped groove 24 and the convex filter screen 25 or through the holes on the surface of the convex filter screen 25. The lifting plate 211 is used to drive the lifting plate 211 to vibrate up and down under the rotation of the connecting rod 210, so that the residue on the surface of the convex filter screen 25 is vibrated into the arc-shaped groove 24 for collection. The surface of the arc-shaped groove 24 is processed with radial strip grooves for guiding the flow. The involute groove design ensures unidirectional movement of impurities. The surface is sprayed with an oleophobic coating to reduce the coefficient of friction, so that the residue can enter the external collection device for collection through the inclined groove 240.

[0016] Please see Figure 3-5 A rotating motor 27 is installed at the bottom of the turntable 28, and a ball groove 29 is installed at one end of the top of the turntable 28. The connecting rod 210 is movably connected to the top of the turntable 28 through the ball groove 29. The arc-shaped groove 24 is symmetrically arranged about the lifting plate 211. The two ends of the lifting plate 211 are provided with second sliding grooves 212. A convex filter screen 25 protrudes upward from the middle of the arc-shaped groove 24. A leakage groove is provided at the connection part between the arc-shaped groove 24 and the convex filter screen 25. Movable grooves 230 are provided at both ends of the baffle 23. One end of the arc-shaped groove 24 extends outward and then slopes to form an inclined groove 240. The inclined groove 240 is movably connected inside the movable groove 230. Since both ends of the connecting rod 210 are provided with spherical structures, the middle of the lifting plate 211... A spherical groove is provided. The connecting rod 210 connects the lifting plate 211 and the turntable 28 through the groove in the middle of the lifting plate 211 and the spherical groove 29. The rotating motor 27 is fixed to the side of the machine body 11 by an external fixing device. When the turntable 28 is rotated, the eccentric setting of the spherical groove 29 can change the distance between the lifting plate 211 and the turntable 28, so that the lifting plate 211 vibrates inside the movable groove 230. The convex filter screen 25 is provided with a heating structure inside, which can heat the vegetable oil flowing to the surface, making the vegetable oil more fluid and accelerating the filtration of the vegetable oil. At the same time, it prevents the residue in the vegetable oil from sticking to the surface of the convex filter screen 25 and being difficult to shake off.

[0017] Please see Figure 2-5 The pressing assembly 1 includes a body 11, a pressing roller 12 is provided at one top end of the body 11, a feed inlet 13 is provided at the top of the pressing roller 12, a drive motor 14 is provided at one end of the pressing roller 12, a guide groove 15 is provided below the pressing roller 12, a flow divider 16 is provided on the surface of the body 11, and limit rods 17 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the flow divider 16. The limit rods 17 penetrate the interior of the second slide groove 212, and the lifting plate 211 is movably connected to the symmetrically arranged slide groove 15 through the limit rods 17. In some embodiments, the surface of the oil storage tank 21 is provided with a first oil outlet pipe 22, and the bottom of the oil storage tank 21 is provided with a second oil outlet pipe 26. The drive motor 14 can drive the pressing roller 12 to press the raw material. The inclined action of the guide groove 15 can make the oil flow down better. The limiting rod 17 provided at the bottom of the diverting plate 16 can limit the lifting plate 211 in the horizontal direction, so that the lifting plate 211 vibrates under the action of the connecting rod 210.

[0018] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration, including a pressing component 1, a slag discharge component 2 on the side of the pressing component 1, a baffle 23 on the top of the oil storage tank 21, an arc-shaped groove 24 inside the baffle 23, a lifting plate 211 on the side of the arc-shaped groove 24, a connecting rod 210 in the middle of the lifting plate 211, a turntable 28 at the bottom of the connecting rod 210, a first sliding groove 280 on the top of the turntable 28, lead screws 213 at both ends of the inner cavity of the first sliding groove 280, and a slider 290 sleeved on the outside of the lead screws 213. The sliders 290 are slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 280. By changing the position of the lead screws 213 inside the first sliding groove 280 through a knob between the side of the turntable 28 and the lead screws 213, the vibration amplitude of the lifting plate 211 driven by the top connecting rod 210 can be changed. The vibration amplitude can be adjusted for vegetable oils of different viscosities, improving the applicability of the slag discharge device.

[0019] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibrating slag discharge device for filtering vegetable oil, comprising a pressing assembly (1), characterized in that: The pressing assembly (1) is provided with a slag discharge assembly (2) on its side. The slag discharge assembly (2) includes an oil storage tank (21). The top of the oil storage tank (21) is provided with a baffle (23). The inside of the baffle (23) is provided with an arc groove (24). The side of the arc groove (24) is provided with a lifting plate (211). The middle of the lifting plate (211) is provided with a connecting rod (210). The bottom of the connecting rod (210) is provided with a turntable (28).

2. The vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the turntable (28) is provided with a rotating motor (27), and one end of the top of the turntable (28) is provided with a ball groove (29). The connecting rod (210) is movably connected to the top of the turntable (28) through the ball groove (29).

3. The vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped groove (24) is symmetrically arranged about the lifting plate (211). The lifting plate (211) has a second sliding groove (212) at both ends. The arc-shaped groove (24) has a convex filter screen (25) protruding upward in the middle. The connection between the arc-shaped groove (24) and the convex filter screen (25) is provided with a leakage groove. The baffle (23) has movable grooves (230) at both ends. One end of the arc-shaped groove (24) extends outward and then tilts to form an inclined groove (240). The inclined groove (240) is movably connected inside the movable groove (230).

4. The vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (1) includes a body (11), a pressing roller (12) is provided at one top end of the body (11), a feed inlet (13) is provided at the top of the pressing roller (12), a drive motor (14) is provided at one end of the pressing roller (12), and a guide groove (15) is provided below the pressing roller (12).

5. A vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the body (11) is provided with a flow divider (16), and the bottom of the flow divider (16) is symmetrically provided with limit rods (17). The limit rods (17) penetrate the interior of the second slide groove (212), and the lifting plate (211) is movably connected between the symmetrically arranged oil storage tanks (21) through the limit rods (17).

6. A vibrating slag discharge device for vegetable oil filtration according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the oil storage tank (21) is provided with a first oil outlet pipe (22), and the bottom of the oil storage tank (21) is provided with a second oil outlet pipe (26).

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