Intelligent oil control microwave conditioning device

CN224748917UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15HUBEI SHUANGMING GRAIN & OIL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423038932.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]在本实施例中提供了一种智能化控油的微波调质装置用于解决现有技术中在调质前,为了提高菜籽油的纯度和质量,会利用用磁选滚筒去除菜籽中的铁质杂质,但是磁选滚筒长时间使用会因为吸附过多的杂质而达到饱和,影响后续的筛选工作,且后续利用筛网进行进一步筛分时,筛网容易堵塞,降低了筛分效率的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]Through the above embodiments of this application, by starting the second motor, the two magnetic separation rollers can adsorb magnetic impurities in the oil. The scraper can automatically scrape the impurities on the magnetic separation rollers into the second collection box. This not only helps to clean impurities and prevents the surface of the magnetic separation rollers from being saturated due to excessive adsorption of impurities, but also protects the magnetic separation rollers from wear and prevents impurities from contaminating the product during subsequent pressing, refining and other processes, thereby improving the purity and quality of rapeseed oil. At the same time, it can remove blockages on the first screen, keep the first screen unobstructed, and increase the movement of materials on the screen surface, so that the materials can contact the screen holes more fully and improve the screening efficiency.

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Abstract

This application discloses an intelligent microwave conditioning device for oil control, comprising a housing. Inside the housing, two rotating shafts are rotatably connected via bearings. Magnetic separator rollers are fixedly mounted on each of the two rotating shafts. A fixed shell is fixedly mounted on the housing, and a second motor is fixedly mounted inside the fixed shell via a motor frame. By activating the second motor, the two magnetic separator rollers can adsorb magnetic impurities in the oilseed. A scraper automatically scrapes the impurities from the magnetic separator rollers into a second collection box. This not only helps clean impurities and prevents the magnetic separator rollers from becoming saturated due to excessive impurities adsorbed on their surface, but also protects the magnetic separator rollers from wear, preventing impurities from contaminating the product during subsequent pressing and refining processes, thus improving the purity and quality of rapeseed oil. Simultaneously, it can remove blockages from the first screen, keeping it unobstructed, and also increases material movement on the screen surface, allowing the material to contact the screen openings more fully and improving screening efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of rapeseed processing technology, and in particular to an intelligent microwave conditioning device for oil control. Background Technology

[0002] Microwave technology, as a highly efficient heating and drying method, has been widely used in agricultural processing in recent years. Microwaves can penetrate the interior of materials, achieving rapid and uniform heating, which is of great significance for the conditioning of agricultural products such as rapeseed. Through microwave heating, the moisture content of rapeseed can be rapidly adjusted to achieve the ideal processing state.

[0003] Existing intelligent microwave oil-controlling conditioning devices use magnetic separators to remove iron impurities from rapeseed oil before conditioning to improve its purity and quality. However, these magnetic separators become saturated with excessive impurities after prolonged use, affecting subsequent screening. Furthermore, the screens are prone to clogging during further screening, reducing efficiency. Therefore, this paper proposes an intelligent microwave oil-controlling conditioning device to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] This embodiment provides an intelligent microwave conditioning device for oil control to solve the problem that in the prior art, in order to improve the purity and quality of rapeseed oil before conditioning, magnetic separation drums are used to remove iron impurities from rapeseed. However, after a long period of use, the magnetic separation drums will become saturated due to the adsorption of too many impurities, which will affect the subsequent screening work. Furthermore, when further screening is carried out using a screen, the screen is prone to clogging, which reduces the screening efficiency.

[0005] According to one aspect of this application, an intelligent microwave conditioning device for oil control is provided, comprising a housing, two rotating shafts rotatably connected inside the housing via bearings, magnetic separators fixedly mounted on both rotating shafts, a fixed shell fixedly mounted on the housing, a second motor fixedly mounted inside the fixed shell via a motor frame, gears fixedly mounted on both rotating shafts extending into the fixed shell, the two gears meshing together, an output shaft of the second motor fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts, a main pulley fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a rotating rod rotatably connected inside the housing via bearings, one end of the rotating rod extending into the fixed shell and fixedly mounted on a secondary pulley, the main pulley and the secondary pulley being connected via belt drive, and a cam fixedly mounted on the rotating rod;

[0006] A first motor is fixedly installed on the housing. The output shaft of the first motor extends into the housing and is fixedly installed on a stirring shaft. The stirring shaft is provided with multiple stirring blades that are evenly distributed. A second spiral blade is provided on the stirring shaft at the position of the material guide seat and the discharge pipe. An exhaust pipe is connected to the housing and an exhaust valve is provided on the exhaust pipe. A water distribution pipe is fixedly installed inside the housing and is connected to multiple nozzles that are evenly distributed. A head connecting pipe is connected to the water distribution pipe and is connected to the water supply system at the external end.

[0007] The enclosure is equipped with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, and a microwave transmission system. One end of the microwave transmission system extends to the outer end of the enclosure. A microwave generator and a control system are fixedly installed on the enclosure.

[0008] Furthermore, a side plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box, and two connecting rods are slidably connected to the side plate. A push plate is fixedly installed at the top of each of the two connecting rods, and the bottom of each of the two connecting rods is fixedly installed to the same movable plate. A spring is sleeved on each of the two connecting rods, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the movable plate and the side plate, respectively. A first screen is rotatably connected inside the box, and an opening is opened on the side wall of the box. One end of the first screen passes through the opening and extends to the outer end of the box. A second screen is fixedly installed inside the box, and two guide plates are provided on the second screen. The aperture of the first screen is larger than that of rapeseed, and the aperture of the second screen is smaller than that of rapeseed.

[0009] Furthermore, two partitions are fixedly installed inside the box, and a conveying cylinder is arranged between the two partitions. A third motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box. The output shaft of the third motor extends to the inside of the conveying cylinder and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed thereon. A first spiral blade is arranged on the rotating shaft. The conveying cylinder is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet. The two partitions are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet.

[0010] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a feed inlet, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the box body at the feed inlet position, a guide seat is fixedly installed inside the box body, and a discharge pipe is connected to the lowest point of the guide seat at the bottom of the box body, and a discharge valve is provided on the discharge pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, two limiting frames are fixedly installed inside the box, and a second collection box is provided on each of the two limiting frames. A first collection box is provided at the bottom of the box, and a first handle and a second handle are fixedly installed on the first collection box and the second collection box, respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, four support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box.

[0013] Through the above embodiments of this application, by starting the second motor, the two magnetic separation rollers can adsorb magnetic impurities in the oil. The scraper can automatically scrape the impurities on the magnetic separation rollers into the second collection box. This not only helps to clean impurities and prevents the surface of the magnetic separation rollers from being saturated due to excessive adsorption of impurities, but also protects the magnetic separation rollers from wear and prevents impurities from contaminating the product during subsequent pressing, refining and other processes, thereby improving the purity and quality of rapeseed oil. At the same time, it can remove blockages on the first screen, keep the first screen unobstructed, and increase the movement of materials on the screen surface, so that the materials can contact the screen holes more fully and improve the screening efficiency.

[0014] By starting the first motor, the rapeseed is stirred during microwave heating to improve heating uniformity and conditioning effect. At the same time, the stirring shaft drives the second spiral blade to rotate, which continuously stirs the rapeseed at the bottom of the chamber, allowing the rapeseed to come into fuller contact with microwave energy, thereby improving the stirring effect and ensuring that each rapeseed is heated evenly, thus improving conditioning efficiency. Through the conveying action of the second spiral blade, the rapeseed at the bottom of the chamber can be continuously conveyed upward, thereby preventing the material from accumulating at the bottom of the chamber and helping to optimize the distribution of the material in the conditioning tower. This allows the microwave energy to act more evenly on the entire material layer and makes the subsequent discharge more efficient. After the conditioning process is completed, the second spiral blade can continue to rotate to smoothly discharge the rapeseed at the bottom of the chamber, avoiding material residue at the bottom of the chamber and ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the equipment.

[0015] By utilizing an external water supply system, water is transported to the distribution pipes via connecting pipes and distribution pipes, and then sprayed out through multiple nozzles. The water can absorb microwave energy and convert it into heat energy, thereby improving heating efficiency. This ensures that the rapeseed is heated evenly in the microwave field, avoiding local overheating or underheating. The water helps soften the rapeseed, making it easier to release oil during subsequent pressing or extraction. In addition, the water can also promote the diffusion and exchange of substances inside the rapeseed, further improving the conditioning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the internal structure of the housing according to an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed shell on the box body according to an embodiment of this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a top view of the internal structure of the box in an embodiment of this application.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Material guide seat; 3. Microwave transmission system; 4. Microwave generator; 5. Exhaust port; 6. Exhaust valve; 7. Stirring blades; 8. Control system; 9. Humidity sensor; 10. First motor; 11. Stirring shaft; 12. Temperature sensor; 13. Water distribution pipe; 14. Connecting pipe; 15. Nozzle; 16. Discharge port; 17. First spiral blades; 18. Feed hopper; 19. Feed inlet; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Magnetic separator drum; 22. Gear; 23. Main pulley; 24. Second motor; 25. Limiting frame; 26. Fixing element. 27. Shell; 28. Belt; 29. ​​First screen; 30. Push plate; 31. Spring; 32. From the pulley; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Collection box; 35. First handle; 36. Support leg; 37. Second screen; 38. Cam; 39. Moving plate; 40. Side plate; 41. Guide port; 42. Third motor; 43. Rotating shaft; 44. Conveying cylinder; 45. Partition plate; 46. Discharge pipe; 47. Discharge tray; 48. Second spiral blade; 49. Scraper plate; 50. Second handle; 51. Second collection box; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Guide platform. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0025] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0026] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, an intelligent microwave conditioning device for oil control includes a housing 1. Inside the housing 1, two rotating shafts 20 are rotatably connected via bearings. Magnetic separator rollers 21 are fixedly mounted on each of the two rotating shafts 20. A fixed housing 26 is fixedly mounted on the housing 1. Inside the fixed housing 26, a second motor 24 is fixedly mounted via a motor frame. Gears 22 are fixedly mounted on both rotating shafts 20 extending into the fixed housing 26 and meshing with each other. The output shaft of the second motor 24 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts 20. A main pulley 23 is fixedly mounted on each rotating shaft 20. A rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the housing 1 via bearings. 2. One end of the rotating rod 32 extends into the interior of the fixed housing 26 and is fixedly installed with a pulley 31. The main pulley 23 and the pulley 31 are connected by a belt 27. A cam 37 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 32. This cam not only helps to clean impurities and prevents the surface of the magnetic separator 21 from being saturated due to excessive adsorption of impurities, but also protects the magnetic separator from wear and prevents impurities from contaminating the product during subsequent pressing and refining processes, thereby improving the purity and quality of rapeseed oil. At the same time, it can remove blockages on the first screen 28, keep the first screen 28 unobstructed, and increase the movement of materials on the screen surface, so that the materials can contact the screen holes more fully and improve the screening efficiency.

[0030] A first motor 10 is fixedly installed on the housing 1. The output shaft of the first motor 10 extends into the housing 1 and a stirring shaft 11 is fixedly installed thereon. The stirring shaft 11 has multiple equally spaced stirring blades 7 that stir the rapeseed during microwave heating to improve heating uniformity and conditioning effect. A second spiral blade 47 is positioned on the stirring shaft 11 at the guide seat and discharge pipe 45, allowing the rapeseed at the bottom of the housing to be continuously conveyed upwards, thus preventing material accumulation at the bottom of the housing. This helps optimize the distribution of material within the conditioning tower, enabling microwave energy to act more evenly on the entire material layer and making subsequent discharge more efficient. After the conditioning process is completed, the spiral blades... The rotating blades can continue to rotate, smoothly discharging the rapeseed at the bottom of the chamber, avoiding material residue at the bottom of the chamber, and ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the equipment; the chamber 1 is connected to an exhaust pipe 5, and the exhaust pipe 5 is equipped with an exhaust valve 6. The exhaust pipe is used to discharge the steam and volatile substances generated during microwave heating to maintain air circulation and cleanliness in the conditioning chamber. The exhaust valve 6 can control the amount of gas discharged to ensure that the exhaust effect reaches the best. A water distribution pipe 13 is fixedly installed inside the chamber 1. Multiple equally spaced nozzles 15 are connected to the water distribution pipe 13. A head connecting pipe 14 is connected to the water supply system at the external end of the water distribution pipe 13.

[0031] The chamber 1 is equipped with a temperature sensor 12, a humidity sensor 9, and a microwave transmission system 3. The temperature sensor monitors the temperature distribution inside the chamber to ensure that the rapeseed is heated evenly during microwave heating, avoiding localized overheating or underheating. The humidity sensor monitors humidity changes inside the chamber to ensure that the rapeseed maintains an appropriate moisture content during conditioning, thereby improving the conditioning effect and the efficiency of subsequent pressing or extraction processes. One end of the microwave transmission system 3 extends to the outer end of the chamber 1. A microwave generator 4 and a control system 8 are fixedly installed on the chamber 1.

[0032] A side plate 39 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the box 1. Two connecting rods 51 are slidably connected to the side plate 39. Push plates 29 are fixedly installed at the top of each of the two connecting rods 51. The bottom ends of the two connecting rods 51 are fixedly installed to the same moving plate 38. Springs 30 are sleeved on each of the two connecting rods 51. The two ends of the springs 30 are fixedly connected to the moving plate 38 and the side plate 39, respectively. A first screen 28 is rotatably connected inside the box 1. An opening is opened on the side wall of the box 1. One end of the first screen 28 passes through the opening and extends to the outer end of the box 1. A second screen 36 is fixedly installed inside the box 1. Two guide platforms 52 are provided on the second screen 36. The aperture of the first screen 28 is larger than that of rapeseed, and the aperture of the second screen 36 is smaller than that of rapeseed.

[0033] Two partitions 44 are fixedly installed inside the housing 1, and a conveying cylinder 43 is arranged between the two partitions 44. A third motor 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing 1. The output shaft of the third motor 41 extends to the inside of the conveying cylinder 43 and a rotating shaft 42 is fixedly installed. A first spiral blade 17 is arranged on the rotating shaft 42. A guide port 40 and a discharge port 16 are arranged on the conveying cylinder 43. A guide port 40 and a discharge port 16 are respectively arranged on the two partitions 44.

[0034] The box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 19. A feed hopper 18 is fixedly installed on the box body 1 at the feed inlet 19. A guide seat 2 is fixedly installed inside the box body 1. The bottom end of the box body 1 is connected to the lowest point of the guide seat 2 and a discharge pipe 45 is connected to it. A discharge valve 46 is provided on the discharge pipe 45.

[0035] Two limiting frames 25 are fixedly installed inside the box body 1. Each of the two limiting frames 25 is provided with a second collection box 50. A first collection box 33 is provided at the bottom of the box body 1. A first handle 34 and a second handle 49 are fixedly installed on the first collection box 33 and the second collection box 50, respectively. By pulling the first handle and the second handle, the waste inside the first collection box and the second collection box can be collected and processed.

[0036] Four support legs 35 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box 1.

[0037] In use, all electrical components mentioned in this application are externally connected to a power supply and control switch. Rapeseed is poured into the housing 1 through the feed hopper 18. The second motor 24 is started, and its output shaft rotates, driving the rotating shaft 20. With the cooperation of two gears 22, both rotating shafts 20 drive the two magnetic separators 21 to rotate. The two magnetic separators 21 can adsorb magnetic impurities in the oilseed. When the magnetic separators 21 rotate, the scraper 48 automatically scrapes the impurities from the magnetic separators 21 into the second collection box 33. This not only helps clean impurities and prevents the surface of the magnetic separators 48 from becoming saturated due to excessive impurities, but also protects the magnetic separators 48 from wear and prevents impurities from contaminating the product during subsequent pressing and refining processes, thus improving the purity and quality of the rapeseed oil. Simultaneously, the rotation of the rotating shaft 20 drives the main pulley 23 to rotate. With the cooperation of the belt 27, the main pulley 23 drives the secondary pulley 31 to rotate, causing the rotating rod 32 to drive the cam 37 to... When the cam 37 rotates and the longer side of the cam 37 contacts the moving plate 38, the moving plate 38 drives the push plate 29 to move upward through the connecting rod 51. The push plate 29 causes the first screen 28 to move upward. When the longer side of the cam 37 moves away from the moving plate 38, the moving plate 38 drives the push plate 29 to reset under the action of the spring 30, so that the first screen 28 is reset. This reciprocating motion can generate vibration and impact force, which helps to remove the blockage on the first screen 28, keep the first screen 28 unobstructed, and also increase the movement of materials on the screen surface, so that the materials can contact the screen holes more fully, improve the screening efficiency, and help to separate materials of different particle sizes more effectively to meet the requirements of subsequent processes. The first screen 28 can remove impurities larger than the rapeseed pore size, which can ensure that the material entering the box is relatively pure rapeseed, thereby improving the microwave heating efficiency and conditioning effect. The second screen can separate fragments, powders, and incompletely developed rapeseed grains smaller than the rapeseed pore size, ensuring the quality and uniformity of the final product.

[0038] The microwave generator 4 is responsible for generating microwave energy. The microwave transmission system 3 is used to transmit the microwave energy generated by the microwave generator to the housing 1. The control system 8 is used to adjust various operating parameters of the microwave heating equipment, such as time and power. The temperature sensor 12 and humidity sensor 9 are used to monitor the temperature, humidity and other parameters in the conditioning chamber in real time and feed the data back to the control system 8. At the same time, the control system 8 controls the microwave heating process in real time by receiving the data fed back by the sensors to ensure the stability of the heating effect and product quality.

[0039] The third motor 41 is started, and its output shaft rotates, driving the rotating shaft 42 to rotate. The rotating shaft 42 then drives the first spiral blade 17 to rotate, transporting the rapeseed to the other side of the interior of the housing 1. The first motor 24 is then started, and its output shaft rotates, driving the stirring shaft 11 to rotate. The stirring shaft 11 drives multiple stirring blades 7 to rotate, stirring the rapeseed during microwave heating to improve heating uniformity and conditioning effect. At the same time, the stirring shaft 11 drives the second spiral blade 47 to rotate, continuously stirring the rapeseed at the bottom of the housing 1, allowing the rapeseed to absorb microwave energy more fully. Contact improves the mixing effect, helps ensure that each rapeseed is heated evenly, and improves conditioning efficiency. Through the conveying action of the second spiral blade 47, the rapeseed at the bottom of the box 1 can be continuously conveyed upward, thus avoiding the accumulation of materials at the bottom of the box 1. This helps optimize the distribution of materials in the conditioning tower, allowing microwave energy to act more evenly on the entire material layer. It also makes the subsequent discharge more efficient. After the conditioning process is completed, the second spiral blade 47 can continue to rotate to smoothly discharge the rapeseed at the bottom of the box 1, avoiding material residue at the bottom of the box and ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the equipment.

[0040] Water is supplied through an external water supply system via a connecting pipe 14 and a distribution pipe 13, and then sprayed out through multiple nozzles 15. The water can absorb microwave energy and convert it into heat energy, thereby improving heating efficiency and ensuring that the rapeseed is heated evenly in the microwave field, avoiding local overheating or underheating. The water helps soften the rapeseed, making it easier to release oil during subsequent pressing or extraction. In addition, the water can also promote the diffusion and exchange of substances inside the rapeseed, further improving the conditioning effect.

[0041] The advantages of this application are:

[0042] 1. By starting the second motor 24, the two magnetic separators 21 can adsorb magnetic impurities in the oilseeds. The scraper can automatically scrape the impurities on the magnetic separators 21 into the second collection box 50. This not only helps to clean the impurities and prevents the surface of the magnetic separators 21 from being saturated due to excessive adsorption of impurities, but also protects the magnetic separators from wear and prevents impurities from contaminating the product during subsequent pressing and refining processes, thereby improving the purity and quality of rapeseed oil. At the same time, it can remove the blockages on the first screen 28, keep the first screen 28 unobstructed, and increase the movement of materials on the screen surface, so that the materials can contact the screen holes more fully and improve the screening efficiency.

[0043] 2. By starting the first motor 24, the stirring shaft 11 drives multiple stirring blades 7 to rotate, stirring the rapeseed during microwave heating to improve heating uniformity and conditioning effect. At the same time, the stirring shaft 11 drives the second spiral blade 47 to rotate, allowing the rapeseed to come into more full contact with microwave energy, thereby improving the stirring effect and helping to ensure that each rapeseed is heated evenly, improving conditioning efficiency. Through the conveying action of the second spiral blade 47, the rapeseed at the bottom of the box 1 can be continuously conveyed upward, thereby avoiding material accumulation at the bottom of the box 1, helping to optimize the distribution of materials in the conditioning tower, allowing microwave energy to act more evenly on the entire material layer, and making the subsequent discharge more efficient. After the conditioning process is completed, the second spiral blade 47 can continue to rotate, smoothly discharging the rapeseed at the bottom of the box 1, avoiding material residue at the bottom of the box, and ensuring the cleanliness and hygiene of the equipment.

[0044] 3. Water is supplied through an external water supply system via connecting pipe 14 and water distribution pipe 13 to water distribution pipe 13, and then sprayed out through multiple nozzles 15. Water can absorb microwave energy and convert it into heat energy, thereby improving heating efficiency. This ensures that the rapeseed is heated evenly in the microwave field, avoiding local overheating or underheating. Water helps soften the rapeseed, making it easier to release oil during subsequent pressing or extraction. In addition, water can promote the diffusion and exchange of substances inside the rapeseed, further improving the conditioning effect.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An intelligent microwave conditioning device for oil control, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) has two rotating shafts (20) rotatably connected inside by bearings. Magnetic separation rollers (21) are fixedly installed on both rotating shafts (20). A fixed shell (26) is fixedly installed on the housing (1). A second motor (24) is fixedly installed inside the fixed shell (26) through a motor frame. Gears (22) are fixedly installed inside both rotating shafts (20) and extending into the fixed shell (26). The two gears (22) are meshed together. The output shaft of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts (20). A main pulley (23) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (20). A rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected inside the housing (1) through bearings. One end of the rotating rod (32) extends into the fixed shell (26) and a secondary pulley (31) is fixedly installed. The main pulley (23) and the secondary pulley (31) are connected by a belt (27). A cam (37) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (32). A first motor (10) is fixedly installed on the housing (1). The output shaft of the first motor (10) extends into the housing (1) and a stirring shaft (11) is fixedly installed inside. The stirring shaft (11) is provided with multiple stirring blades (7) that are evenly distributed. The stirring shaft (11) is provided with a second spiral blade (47) at the position of the guide seat and the discharge pipe (45). An exhaust pipe (5) is connected to the housing (1). An exhaust valve (6) is provided on the exhaust pipe (5). A water distribution pipe (13) is fixedly installed inside the housing (1). Multiple nozzles (15) are connected to the water distribution pipe (13) that are evenly distributed. A head connecting pipe (14) is connected to the water distribution pipe (13). The connecting pipe (14) is connected to the water supply system at the outside. The box (1) is equipped with a temperature sensor (12), a humidity sensor (9) and a microwave transmission system (3). One end of the microwave transmission system (3) extends to the outer end of the box (1). A microwave generator (4) and a control system (8) are fixedly installed on the box (1).

2. The intelligent oil-controlling microwave conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a side plate (39). Two connecting rods (51) are slidably connected on the side plate (39). Push plates (29) are fixedly installed at the top of the two connecting rods (51). The bottom ends of the two connecting rods (51) are fixedly installed on the same moving plate (38). Springs (30) are sleeved on the two connecting rods (51). The two ends of the springs (30) are fixedly connected to the moving plate (38) and the side plate (39) respectively. The inside of the box (1) is rotatably connected with a first screen (28). The side wall of the box (1) is opened. One end of the first screen (28) passes through the opening and extends to the outer end of the box (1). The inside of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a second screen (36). Two guide platforms (52) are provided on the second screen (36). The aperture of the first screen (28) is larger than that of rapeseed, and the aperture of the second screen (36) is smaller than that of rapeseed.

3. The intelligent oil-controlling microwave conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has two partitions (44) fixedly installed inside, and a conveying cylinder (43) is provided between the two partitions (44). A third motor (41) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box (1). The output shaft of the third motor (41) extends to the inside of the conveying cylinder (43) and a rotating shaft (42) is fixedly installed. A first spiral blade (17) is provided on the rotating shaft (42). A guide port (40) and a discharge port (16) are provided on the conveying cylinder (43). A guide port (40) and a discharge port (16) are provided on the two partitions (44) respectively.

4. The intelligent oil-controlling microwave conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (19), and a feed hopper (18) is fixedly installed on the box (1) at the feed inlet (19). A guide seat (2) is fixedly installed inside the box (1). The bottom end of the box (1) is connected to the lowest point of the guide seat (2) and a discharge pipe (45) is provided on the discharge pipe (45). A discharge valve (46) is provided on the discharge pipe (45).

5. The intelligent oil-controlling microwave conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (1) has two fixedly installed limit frames (25), each of which is provided with a second collection box (50). The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a first collection box (33), and the first collection box (33) and the second collection box (50) are respectively fixedly installed with a first handle (34) and a second handle (49).

6. The intelligent oil-controlling microwave conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four support legs (35) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box (1).