Ceramic glaze mixing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of ceramic glaze mixing device, belong to glaze processing technical field, including mixing box, shaft rod is rotationally arranged in the mixing box, the outer surface of shaft rod is fixedly arranged stirring vane, and driving mechanism that acts on shaft rod is equipped on mixing box;The top of mixing box is fixedly arranged storage tank, stirring rod is rotationally arranged in storage tank, and driving mechanism is transmission cooperation with stirring rod by first transmission member;The bottom of storage tank is provided with discharge gate, and the discharge gate of storage tank is communicated with the inside of mixing box, and the communication of both is intermittently reciprocating sliding and is blocked and is blocked plate is arranged;Elastic member is equipped between blocked plate and mixing box, and driving mechanism is transmission cooperation with blocked plate by second transmission member.The driving mechanism of the present application will be driven blocked plate intermittent reciprocating sliding by second transmission member, to make stabilizer in storage tank and colorant intermittent input into mixing box, extra driving source is not needed in whole operation process, with better practical effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of glaze processing technology, specifically relating to a ceramic glaze mixing device. Background Technology

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain. It is a craft and art form, as well as a form of folk culture. China is one of the world's oldest civilizations, and has made many significant contributions to the progress and development of human society. Its achievements in ceramic technology and art are of particular importance.

[0003] Glazing ceramics requires the use of glazes. Glaze processing involves mixing glaze raw materials according to a specific formula, usually to prepare glazes with specific colors, textures, or chemical properties. This process involves selecting appropriate raw materials, weighing them accurately, and then stirring and heating them to finally obtain the desired glaze. In ceramic technology, this step is crucial because the quality and mixing ratio of the glaze directly affect the appearance and performance of the finished product.

[0004] Furthermore, during the glaze processing, stabilizers and colorants need to be added to the glaze raw materials to ensure uniform mixing and improve the appearance quality of the ceramics. However, existing mixing devices require an additional drive source to operate when adding stabilizers and colorants, which not only increases production and maintenance costs but also complicates the construction of the control system, hindering practical application. Therefore, a ceramic glaze mixing device is urgently needed.

[0005] A patent with publication number CN222368812U discloses a glaze mixing device, which includes a mixing tank, a connecting tank, a motor, a stirring rod, and a stirrer. In use, the glaze raw material is introduced into the mixing tank, and the stabilizer and colorant are introduced into the connecting tank according to a specific ratio. The motor is started, and its output shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, thus mixing the glaze raw material. Simultaneously, the motor's output shaft also drives the stirrer to rotate, further mixing the stabilizer and colorant. During this process, a connecting pump is activated to introduce the uniformly mixed stabilizer and colorant into the mixing tank, ensuring that the stabilizer and colorant are evenly mixed in the glaze raw material.

[0006] However, the above solution requires the use of a connecting pump in the process of introducing the uniformly mixed stabilizer and colorant into the mixing tank. The connecting pump, as an independent drive source, not only increases production and maintenance costs, but also increases the difficulty of constructing the control system, making it inconvenient for practical application. Utility Model Content

[0007] To address the problems existing in the background technology, this utility model provides a ceramic glaze mixing device.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A ceramic glaze mixing device includes a mixing box, a shaft rotatably mounted inside the mixing box, stirring blades fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shaft, and a driving mechanism acting on the shaft on the mixing box. A storage box is fixedly mounted on the top of the mixing box, and a stirring rod rotatably mounted inside the storage box. The driving mechanism is driven by the stirring rod through a first transmission component. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the storage box, and the discharge port of the storage box communicates with the interior of the mixing box. A sealing plate is intermittently and reciprocally sliding to seal the communication between the two. An elastic element is provided between the sealing plate and the mixing box, and the driving mechanism is driven by the sealing plate through a second transmission component.

[0010] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a servo motor, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the support plate, and the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top of the shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the first transmission component includes a second bevel gear, a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the storage box along the horizontal direction, a plurality of stirring rods are integrally fixed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft, one end of the stirring shaft rotatably passes through the storage box and is coaxially fixedly arranged with the second bevel gear; a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the shaft, and the first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear for transmission.

[0012] Furthermore, the elastic element includes a spring, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mixing box, and a sealing plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod; a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sealing plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mixing box.

[0013] Furthermore, the second transmission component includes a lever, with the lever fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shaft, and a push rod fixedly mounted on the top of the lever, the push rod engaging in a transmission abutment with the sealing plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer surface of the shaft is fixedly equipped with both a material-applying plate and a scraper.

[0015] This application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The starting drive mechanism of this application not only stirs the glaze raw materials in the mixing tank through the stirring blades, but also drives the stirring rod to rotate through the first transmission component to mix the stabilizer and colorant in the discharge tank. Simultaneously, the drive mechanism also drives the sealing plate to slide intermittently back and forth through the second transmission component, so that the stabilizer and colorant in the storage tank are intermittently added to the mixing tank. The entire operation does not require an external drive source, thereby reducing production and maintenance costs while lowering the structural complexity of the control system, resulting in better practicality.

[0017] 2. In this application, the drive mechanism can cause the sealing plate to slide intermittently back and forth through the second transmission component, so that the stabilizer and colorant in the storage tank are intermittently added to the mixing tank, thereby avoiding the addition of a large amount of mixing agent at one time, improving the dispersion efficiency, and ensuring the mixing effect of the mixing agent and the glaze raw material.

[0018] 3. This application uses a drive mechanism to rotate the material-tapping plate. During the rotation of the material-tapping plate, the mixture discharged from the storage box is dispersed, so that it is evenly added to the glaze raw material, thereby further improving the mixing effect and ensuring the uniformity of mixing.

[0019] 4. This application uses a drive mechanism to rotate the scraper to clean the inner wall of the mixing box, preventing glaze material from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box and further improving the practical effect of this application. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become readily understood by reading the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown by way of example and not limitation, and like or corresponding reference numerals denote like or corresponding parts, wherein:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is an overall cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the sealing plate of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Mixing box; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Feed pipe; 4. Storage box; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Servo motor; 7. Support plate; 8. Support ring; 9. Shaft; 10. Mixing blade; 11. Scraper; 12. Tap plate; 13. Pulley; 14. Mixing rod; 15. Spring; 16. Guide rod; 17. Sealing plate; 18. First bevel gear; 19. Second bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments described below are only some, not all, of the embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a ceramic glaze mixing device includes a mixing box 1, a support ring 8 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the mixing box 1, and a plurality of support legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support ring 8; a feed pipe 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the mixing box 1, and a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing box 1. Both the feed pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 2 are equipped with control valves.

[0029] A shaft 9 is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank 1, and a driving mechanism acting on the shaft 9 is provided on the top of the mixing tank 1; the outer surface of the shaft 9 is integrally provided with stirring blades 10 and a scraper 11 is fixedly installed, and the scraper 11 slides and fits against the inner wall of the mixing tank 1.

[0030] The drive mechanism includes a servo motor 6, a support plate 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box 1, the servo motor 6 is fixedly installed on the support plate 7, and the output shaft of the servo motor 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top of the shaft 9.

[0031] A storage tank 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank 1, and a feed inlet 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the storage tank 4; a stirring rod 14 is rotatably installed inside the storage tank 4, and the shaft 9 is driven by the stirring rod 14 through the first transmission component.

[0032] The first transmission component includes a second bevel gear 19. A stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the storage box 4 along the horizontal direction. Several stirring rods 14 are integrally fixed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft. One end of the stirring shaft rotatably passes through the storage box 4 and is coaxially fixedly arranged with the second bevel gear 19. A first bevel gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the shaft 9. The first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19 mesh and transmit power.

[0033] A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the storage box 4, and the discharge port of the storage box 4 is connected to the interior of the mixing box 1. Furthermore, a sealing plate 17 is provided at the connection between the storage box 4 and the mixing box 1 through intermittent reciprocating sliding sealing. An elastic element is provided between the sealing plate 17 and the mixing box 1, and the shaft 9 is driven and engaged by the sealing plate 17 through the second transmission element.

[0034] Furthermore, a sealing plate is integrally fixed to the top of the sealing plate 17.

[0035] Furthermore, an abutment plate is integrally fixed on one side of the sealing plate 17.

[0036] The elastic element includes a spring 15. A guide rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mixing box 1. A sealing plate 17 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 16. A spring 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 16. One end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 17, and the other end is fixedly connected to the mixing box 1.

[0037] The second transmission component includes a lever 13, which is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shaft 9. A push rod is fixedly mounted on the top of the lever 13, and the push rod engages with the abutment plate on one side of the sealing plate 17.

[0038] It should be noted that an electric telescopic rod (not shown in the figure) is provided between the push rod and the lever 13. The electric telescopic rod is installed on the top of the lever 13, and the telescopic shaft of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the push rod. The height of the push rod can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod, thereby selecting whether the push rod is in contact with the abutment plate on one side of the sealing plate 17.

[0039] In addition, a material-dispensing plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the shaft 9. The material-dispensing plate 12 is arranged in a "V" shape and has several mesh holes. The material-dispensing plate 12 is used to disperse the stabilizer and colorant discharged from the storage box 4, so that they are evenly added to the glaze raw materials, thereby further improving the mixing effect and ensuring the uniformity of mixing.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, a certain proportion of glaze raw materials are introduced into the mixing tank 1 through the feed pipe 3, and a certain proportion of stabilizer and colorant are introduced into the storage tank 4 through the feed port 5.

[0041] Start the servo motor 6, and drive the shaft 9 to rotate through the output shaft of the servo motor 6. The shaft 9 causes the stirring blade 10 and the scraper 11 to rotate synchronously. The stirring blade 10 is used to mix and stir the glaze raw materials in the mixing box 1, and the scraper 11 is used to scrape the inner wall of the mixing box 1 to prevent the glaze raw materials from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing box 1.

[0042] The shaft 9 drives the stirring shaft and several stirring rods 14 on the surface of the stirring shaft to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 18 and the second bevel gear 19, so as to mix and stir the stabilizer and colorant in the storage tank 4.

[0043] At the same time, the rotation of shaft 9 will also drive lever 13 and material plate 12 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of lever 13, push rod on lever 13 will contact the abutment plate on one side of sealing plate 17, thereby pushing sealing plate 17 to slide along the outer surface of guide rod 16 and compress spring 15, thereby opening the connection between storage box 4 and mixing box 1, so that stabilizer and colorant in storage box 4 can be put into mixing box 1.

[0044] Since the sealing plate 17 moves in a straight line and the lever 13 moves in a circular motion, during the rotation of the lever 13, the push rod on the lever 13 will disengage from the sealing plate 17, allowing the sealing plate 17 to re-seal the connection between the storage tank 4 and the mixing tank 1 under the elastic action of the spring 15. The lever 13 continues to rotate via the shaft 9, causing the sealing plate 17 to slide intermittently back and forth, thus intermittently adding the stabilizer and colorant from the storage tank 4 into the mixing tank 1. This avoids adding too much mixture at once, improves dispersion efficiency, and ensures the mixing effect between the mixture and the glaze raw materials.

[0045] During the rotation of the spool 9 and the slapping plate 12, the slapping plate 12 will come into contact with the mixture discharged from the storage box 4. At the moment of contact between the mixture and the slapping plate 12, the mixture can slide along both sides of the slapping plate 12. While the slapping plate 12 moves the mixture, some of the mixture will pass through the mesh and fall onto the glaze raw material under the action of gravity, thus bringing about the effect of spreading the material evenly into the glaze raw material, thereby further improving the mixing effect and ensuring the uniformity of mixing.

[0046] The height of the push rod can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod, so as to avoid the push rod contacting the sealing plate 17 when the shaft 9 rotates. The uniformly mixed glaze can be discharged through the discharge pipe 2.

[0047] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic glaze mixing device, characterized in that, The mixture includes a mixing tank (1), a shaft (9) is rotatably installed inside the mixing tank (1), and stirring blades (10) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the shaft (9). A driving mechanism acting on the shaft (9) is provided on the mixing tank (1). A storage tank (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing tank (1). A stirring rod (14) is rotatably installed inside the storage tank (4). The driving mechanism is driven and cooperates with the stirring rod (14) through a first transmission component. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the storage tank (4). The discharge port of the storage tank (4) is connected to the interior of the mixing tank (1). A sealing plate (17) is intermittently and repeatedly sliding to seal the connection between the two. An elastic element is provided between the sealing plate (17) and the mixing tank (1). The driving mechanism is driven and cooperates with the sealing plate (17) through a second transmission component.

2. The ceramic glaze mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes a servo motor (6), a support plate (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing box (1), the servo motor (6) is fixedly installed on the support plate (7), and the output shaft of the servo motor (6) is coaxially fixedly connected to the top of the shaft (9).

3. The ceramic glaze mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first transmission component includes a second bevel gear (19), a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the storage box (4) along the horizontal direction, and several stirring rods (14) are integrally fixed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft. One end of the stirring shaft rotatably passes through the storage box (4) and is coaxially fixedly arranged with the second bevel gear (19); the outer surface of the shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear (18), and the first bevel gear (18) meshes with the second bevel gear (19) for transmission.

4. The ceramic glaze mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic element includes a spring (15), a guide rod (16) is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mixing box (1), and a sealing plate (17) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (16); the outer surface of the guide rod (16) is sleeved with a spring (15), one end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (17), and the other end is fixedly connected to the mixing box (1).

5. A ceramic glaze mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second transmission component includes a lever (13), the lever (13) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the shaft (9), and a push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the lever (13). The push rod is in transmission contact with the sealing plate (17).

6. The ceramic glaze mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the shaft (9) is fixedly provided with both the material-applying plate (12) and the scraper (11).

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