A fertilizer vibration mixing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522202398.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
(1)、本实用新型采用了混合腔、安装轴、轴管和储水盘,该肥料振动混合装置通过驱动电机带动主齿轮和从动齿轮,使安装轴和搅拌叶旋转,同时配合振动电机让外壳上下晃动,能够将多种肥料原料同时放入多组混合腔进行搅拌与晃动混合,相比现有技术中多种肥料依次混合的方式,缩短了混合时间,提高了工作效率,此外,混合腔还具备自清洁功能,通过水箱、抽泵等部件配合,可实现水液冲刷内壁,方便快捷的清理残留肥料。
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Figure CN224748963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer mixing technology, specifically to a fertilizer vibration mixing device. Background Technology
[0002] Fertilizers are substances that promote crop growth, increase yield, and improve quality by providing the nutrients (such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium) needed for plant growth, improving soil physicochemical properties, or regulating plant growth and development. Their core functions include nutrient supply, soil improvement, and growth regulation. From the perspective of composition and source, fertilizers are classified into chemical fertilizers, organic fertilizers, bio-fertilizers, and compound fertilizers. In actual fertilizer production, mixing equipment is required to mix various fertilizer raw materials. This equipment offers advantages such as structural stability, safe mixing, and good processing results.
[0003] The prior art discloses a fertilizer mixer with application number CN202222376823.7. In this utility model, multiple fertilizer raw materials need to be moved into the mixing space before they can be mixed. However, since there are multiple types of fertilizers, in order to avoid mixing multiple fertilizers, the mixing of multiple fertilizers needs to be carried out sequentially. This mixing method consumes a lot of time. At the same time, after the mixed fertilizer is collected in the collection bucket, some fertilizer will move out of the collection bucket. Since there is no collection structure, the fertilizer that falls on the ground needs to be cleaned and collected later.
[0004] No effective solutions have yet been proposed to address the problems in the relevant technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fertilizer vibration mixing device, which has the advantages of being able to mix multiple fertilizers simultaneously and having a collection structure to collect fertilizers that are accidentally moved out, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the advantages of simultaneously mixing multiple fertilizers and having a collection structure to collect accidentally displaced fertilizers, the specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A fertilizer vibration mixing device includes a housing, inside which multiple mixing chambers are arranged. A mounting cover is welded to the upper part of the housing. A shaft tube passes through the top surface of each mixing chamber via bearings. A water storage tray is mounted inside each mixing chamber via bearings. A feeding hopper is fixedly inserted through the bottom surface of each mixing chamber, and a first electric gate valve is installed at the discharge end of each feeding hopper. A vibration motor is installed at the lower part of the housing. Feed pipes are fixedly inserted through the inner walls of each mixing chamber, and a second electric gate valve is installed at the external end of each feed pipe. The valve has a collection box installed below the outer shell. Four sets of telescopic rods are welded between the outer shell and the collection box. Springs are sleeved on the side walls of the four sets of telescopic rods. A control panel is installed on the end face of the collection box. Multiple water tanks are installed on the outer wall of the outer shell. Pumps are installed on the surface of the multiple sets of water tanks. Liquid guide pipes are snapped into the input ends of the multiple sets of pumps. Liquid drain pipes are snapped into the output ends of the multiple sets of pumps. A drive motor is installed on the upper part of the mounting cover. A main gear is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the drive motor. Driven gears are fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the multiple sets of shaft tubes.
[0007] Furthermore, the inside of the collection box is equipped with multiple sets of conveying rollers via bearings, and conveyor belts are sleeved on the side walls of the multiple sets of conveying rollers. A servo motor is installed on the side wall of the collection box, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the foremost set of conveying rollers via a coupling. Positioning hole plates are welded to both sides of the inside of the outer shell. Mounting screws slide through the inside of both sets of positioning hole plates. Brush plates are welded to the upper ends of both sets of mounting screws. Mounting nuts are sleeved on the side walls of both sets of mounting screws. A guide hopper is fixedly inserted through the lower part of the collection box, and a third electric slide valve is installed at the discharge end of the guide hopper. The servo motor and the third electric slide valve are electrically connected to the control panel via wires.
[0008] Furthermore, the two sets of mounting screws and the two sets of mounting nuts are threadedly engaged with each other.
[0009] Furthermore, multiple sets of mounting shafts are fixedly installed on the lower part of the multiple sets of water storage pans, and multiple sets of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the side walls of the multiple sets of mounting shafts.
[0010] Furthermore, multiple pressure nozzles are fixedly inserted through the lower part of the multiple sets of water storage pans.
[0011] Furthermore, the main gear meshes with multiple sets of driven gears.
[0012] Furthermore, each of the multiple sets of liquid guide tubes is equipped with a solenoid valve on its sidewall, and the control panel is electrically connected to the multiple sets of solenoid valves, the multiple sets of first electric slide gate valves, the vibration motor, the multiple sets of second electric slide gate valves, the multiple sets of pumps and drive motors via wires.
[0013] Furthermore, four sets of support legs are welded to the lower part of the collection box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fertilizer vibration mixing device, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) This utility model adopts a mixing chamber, a mounting shaft, a shaft tube and a water storage tray. The fertilizer vibration mixing device drives the main gear and the driven gear through the drive motor, so that the mounting shaft and the stirring blade rotate. At the same time, the vibration motor makes the outer shell shake up and down. It can put multiple fertilizer raw materials into multiple mixing chambers at the same time for stirring and shaking. Compared with the existing technology of mixing multiple fertilizers in sequence, it shortens the mixing time and improves the work efficiency. In addition, the mixing chamber also has a self-cleaning function. With the cooperation of water tank, pump and other components, water can be used to flush the inner wall, which can conveniently and quickly clean the residual fertilizer.
[0015] (2) This utility model adopts a collection box. When fertilizer is accidentally moved out and falls on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt can be driven by a servo motor to send the fertilizer into the collection box. At the same time, the brush plate can scrape off the fertilizer adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt to prevent fertilizer residue. Moreover, the brush plate is easy to disassemble, replace and clean. The fertilizer in the collection box can also be discharged through the guide hopper. This collection structure effectively solves the problem of fertilizer spilling on the ground and needing to be cleaned up later. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fertilizer vibration mixing device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a top view of the main gear and driven gear proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the positioning hole plate proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle; Figure 5 This utility model proposes Figure 1 A magnified view of B in the middle.
[0018] In the picture: 1. Outer shell; 2. Mixing chamber; 3. Mounting cover; 4. Shaft tube; 5. Water storage tray; 6. Mounting shaft; 7. Pressure nozzle; 8. Collection box; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Spring; 11. Feed hopper; 12. First electric slide gate valve; 13. Vibrating motor; 14. Stirring blade; 15. Feed pipe; 16. Second electric slide gate valve; 17. Water tank; 18. Pump; 19. Liquid guide pipe; 20. Drain pipe; 21. Drive motor; 22. Main gear; 23. Driven gear; 24. Feed hopper; 25. Third electric slide gate valve; 26. Conveying roller; 27. Conveying belt; 28. Servo motor; 29. Positioning hole plate; 30. Mounting screw; 31. Mounting nut; 32. Brush plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention. These drawings are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0020] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a fertilizer vibration mixing device is provided.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4A fertilizer vibration mixing device includes a housing 1, with multiple mixing chambers 2 inside the housing 1. A mounting cover 3 is welded to the upper part of the housing 1. Each mixing chamber 2 has a shaft tube 4 penetrating its inner top surface via bearings. Each mixing chamber 2 also has a water storage tray 5 mounted inside via bearings. The upper ends of the shaft tubes 4 penetrate the inner top surface of the mounting cover 3 via bearings, preventing the mounting cover 3 from obstructing the rotation of the shaft tubes 4. Each mixing chamber 2 has a feeding hopper 11 fixedly penetrating its inner bottom surface, and each feeding hopper 11 has a first electric slide valve 12 installed at its discharge end. A vibration motor 13 is installed at the lower part of the shell 1. Feed pipes 15 are fixedly inserted through the inner walls of multiple mixing chambers 2, and second electric slide valves 16 are installed at the external ends of each feed pipe 15. A collection box 8 is installed at the bottom of the shell 1. Four sets of telescopic rods 9 are welded between the shell 1 and the collection box 8. Springs 10 are sleeved on the side walls of each of the four sets of telescopic rods 9. A control panel is installed on the end face of the collection box 8. Multiple water tanks 17 are installed on the outer wall of the shell 1, and pumps 18 are installed on the surface of each water tank 17. Liquid guide pipes 19 are snapped into the input ends of each pump 18. One end of each of the multiple sets of liquid guide tubes 19 is inserted into the interior of multiple sets of water tanks 17, ensuring that multiple sets of pumps 18 can draw water from the interior of the multiple sets of water tanks 17 through the multiple sets of liquid guide tubes 19. Each output end of the multiple sets of pumps 18 is connected to a drain pipe 20. One end of each drain pipe 20 is connected to the upper end of each set of shaft tubes 4 via bearings, preventing the drain pipes 20 from obstructing the rotation of the shaft tubes 4. A drive motor 21 is mounted on the upper part of the mounting cover 3, and a main gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the drive motor 21. Driven gears 2 are fixedly sleeved on the side walls of each set of shaft tubes 4. 3. The fertilizer vibration mixing device drives the main gear 22 and driven gear 23 through the drive motor 21, which makes the mounting shaft 6 and stirring blade 14 rotate. At the same time, the vibration motor 13 makes the outer shell 1 shake up and down. It can put multiple fertilizer raw materials into multiple mixing chambers 2 at the same time for stirring and shaking. Compared with the existing technology of mixing multiple fertilizers sequentially, it shortens the mixing time and improves the work efficiency. In addition, the mixing chamber 2 also has a self-cleaning function. With the cooperation of components such as water tank 17 and pump 18, water can be used to flush the inner wall, making it convenient and quick to clean residual fertilizer.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5The collection box 8 has multiple sets of conveyor rollers 26 mounted inside via bearings, and conveyor belts 27 are sleeved on the side walls of the multiple sets of conveyor rollers 26. A servo motor 28 is mounted on the side wall of the collection box 8, and the output end of the servo motor 28 is fixedly connected to the foremost set of conveyor rollers 26 via a coupling. Positioning hole plates 29 are welded to both sides of the inside of the outer shell 1. Mounting screws 30 slide through the inside of both sets of positioning hole plates 29. Brush plates 32 are welded to the upper ends of both sets of mounting screws 30, and mounting nuts 31 are sleeved on the side walls of both sets of mounting screws 30. A guide hopper is fixedly inserted through the lower part of the collection box 8. 24. The discharge end of the guide hopper 24 is equipped with a third electric slide gate valve 25. The servo motor 28 and the third electric slide gate valve 25 are electrically connected to the control panel via wires. When fertilizer is accidentally spilled and falls onto the conveyor belt 27, the servo motor 28 can drive the conveyor belt 27 to send the fertilizer into the collection box 8. At the same time, the brush plate 32 can scrape off the fertilizer adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 27 to prevent fertilizer residue. Moreover, the brush plate 32 is easy to disassemble, replace and clean. The fertilizer in the collection box 8 can also be discharged through the guide hopper 24. This collection structure effectively solves the problem of fertilizer spillage on the ground requiring subsequent cleaning.
[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 The two sets of mounting screws 30 and the two sets of mounting nuts 31 are threaded together, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the two sets of mounting nuts 31.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 Multiple sets of installation shafts 6 are fixedly installed at the lower part of multiple sets of water storage pans 5, and multiple sets of stirring blades 14 are fixedly installed on the side walls of multiple sets of installation shafts 6. Multiple sets of stirring blades 14 can stir various fertilizer raw materials.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 Multiple sets of pressure nozzles 7 are fixedly inserted through the lower part of multiple water storage pans 5.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The main gear 22 meshes with multiple sets of driven gears 23, ensuring that the main gear 22 can drive the multiple sets of driven gears 23 to rotate.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 Each of the multiple sets of liquid guide tubes 19 is equipped with a solenoid valve on its side wall. The control panel is electrically connected to the multiple sets of solenoid valves, the multiple sets of first electric slide gate valves 12, the vibration motor 13, the multiple sets of second electric slide gate valves 16, the multiple sets of pumps 18 and the drive motor 21 via wires. The control circuit of the control panel can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. It is common knowledge in the art. It is only used and not modified. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail.
[0028] Please see Figure 1 The lower part of the collection box 8 is welded with four sets of support legs, which serve to support and fix the collection box 8.
[0029] Working principle: In actual use of the fertilizer vibration mixing device, various fertilizer raw materials can be placed into the interior of multiple mixing chambers 2 through multiple sets of feed pipes 15. Then, using the control panel, multiple sets of second electric slide valves 16 are closed, and the vibration motor 13 and drive motor 21 are activated. The output end of the drive motor 21 can drive the main gear 22 to rotate. Since the main gear 22 meshes with multiple sets of driven gears 23, the rotating main gear 22 can drive the multiple sets of driven gears 23 to rotate. The rotating multiple sets of driven gears 23 can drive multiple sets of water storage pans 5 and multiple sets of mounting shafts 6 to rotate through multiple sets of shaft tubes 4. The rotating multiple sets of mounting shafts 6 can agitate the various fertilizer raw materials through multiple sets of stirring blades 14. At the same time, the vibration motor 13... 3 can cause the outer casing 1 to shake. Due to the presence of four sets of telescopic rods 9 and four sets of springs 10, the outer casing 1 will shake up and down. During this process, the various fertilizer raw materials inside the multiple mixing chambers 2 will be shaken up. The multiple sets of stirring blades 14 can stir and mix the various fertilizer raw materials. After the mixing is completed, the multiple sets of first electric slide valves 12 can be opened and closed using the control panel. The various fertilizers can be discharged through the multiple sets of discharge hoppers 11. When it is necessary to clean the multiple mixing chambers 2, the multiple sets of solenoid valves can be opened and closed using the control panel, and the multiple sets of pumps 18 can be operated at the same time. The water inside the multiple sets of water tanks 17 can enter the interior of the multiple sets of water storage pans 5 through the multiple sets of liquid guide pipes 19, multiple sets of liquid drain pipes 20 and multiple sets of shaft pipes 4. Finally, the water can be discharged through multiple sets of water storage pans 5. The pressure nozzles 7 spray water that can wash away various fertilizers adsorbed on the inner walls of multiple mixing chambers 2. Through the mixing chambers 2, mounting shaft 6, shaft tube 4, and water storage tray 5, multiple fertilizers can be mixed simultaneously, improving the working efficiency of the fertilizer vibration mixing device. Simultaneously, as described above, multiple fertilizers can be discharged through multiple sets of discharge hoppers 11. Before this, workers can place multiple collection buckets on top of the conveyor belt 27. If fertilizer is accidentally moved out, it will fall onto the conveyor belt 27. Afterwards, the collection buckets are removed, and the servo motor 28 is activated using the control panel. The output of the servo motor 28 rotates the conveyor belt 27 through the foremost set of conveyor rollers 26. During the movement, the fertilizer on the upper part of the conveyor belt 27 can fall into the inside of the collection box 8. In this process, the brush plate 32 can scrape off the fertilizer adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 27. Then, using the control panel, the third electric slide valve 25 is opened and closed, and the fertilizer inside the collection box 8 can be discharged through the guide hopper 24. The two sets of mounting screws 30 and two sets of mounting nuts 31 are threaded together. The worker can rotate the two sets of mounting nuts 31 counterclockwise by hand to remove them. After the two sets of mounting nuts 31 are separated from the two sets of mounting screws 30, the brush plate 32 can be removed for replacement or cleaning. The collection box 8 has a collection structure that can collect fertilizer that is accidentally moved out, which improves the practicality of the fertilizer vibration mixing device.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilizer vibration mixing apparatus, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of water purification device, including shell (1), the inside of shell (1) is equipped with multiple groups of mixing cavity (2), the upper portion of shell (1) is welded with mounting cover (3), the inside top surface of multiple groups of mixing cavity (2) is penetrated with shaft pipe (4) by bearing, the inside of multiple groups of mixing cavity (2) is equipped with water storage tray (5) by bearing, the inside bottom surface of multiple groups of mixing cavity (2) is fixedly penetrated with lower hopper (11), and the discharge end of multiple groups of lower hopper (11) is equipped with first electric plug-in valve (12), the lower portion of shell (1) is equipped with vibration motor (13), the inner wall of multiple groups of mixing cavity (2) is fixedly penetrated with feed pipe (15), and the external end of multiple groups of feed pipe (15) is equipped with second electric plug-in valve (16), the below of shell (1) is equipped with collection box (8), and the welding between shell (1) and collection box (8) is equipped with four groups of telescopic rod (9), the sidewall of four groups of telescopic rod (9) is sleeved with spring (10), the end surface of collection box (8) is equipped with control panel, the outer wall of shell (1) is equipped with multiple groups of water tank (17), and the surface of multiple groups of water tank (17) is equipped with pump (18), and the input end of multiple groups of pump (18) is clamped with liquid guide pipe (19), the output end of multiple groups of pump (18) is clamped with liquid discharge pipe (20), the upper portion of mounting cover (3) is equipped with driving motor (21), and the output end of driving motor (21) is fixedly sleeved with main gear (22), the sidewall of multiple groups of shaft pipe (4) is fixedly sleeved with driven gear (23).
2. A fertilizer vibration mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inside of collection box (8) is equipped with multiple groups of conveying roller (26) by bearing, and the sidewall of multiple groups of conveying roller (26) is sleeved with conveying belt (27), the sidewall of collection box (8) is equipped with servo motor (28), and the output end of servo motor (28) is fixedly connected with the most front group of conveying roller (26) by shaft coupling, the inside both sides of shell (1) are welded with positioning hole plate (29), the inside of two groups of positioning hole plate (29) is slidably penetrated with mounting screw (30), the upper end of two groups of mounting screw (30) is welded with brush plate (32), the sidewall of two groups of mounting screw (30) is sleeved with mounting nut (31), the lower portion of collection box (8) is fixedly penetrated with guide hopper (24), and the discharge end of guide hopper (24) is equipped with third electric plug-in valve (25), and servo motor (28) and third electric plug-in valve (25) are electrically connected with control panel by wire.
3. A fertilizer vibration mixing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein Two groups of mounting screw (30) and two groups of mounting nut (31) are threadedly matched with each other.
4. The fertilizer vibration mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The lower portion of multiple groups of water storage tray (5) is fixedly equipped with multiple groups of mounting shaft (6), and the sidewall of multiple groups of mounting shaft (6) is fixedly equipped with multiple groups of stirring blade (14).
5. The fertilizer vibration mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The lower portion of multiple groups of water storage tray (5) is fixedly penetrated with multiple groups of pressure spray head (7).
6. The fertilizer vibration mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The main gear (22) and multiple groups of driven gear (23) are engaged with each other.
7. The fertilizer vibration mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The side wall of each group of the liquid guide pipes (19) is provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the control panel is electrically connected with the groups of electromagnetic valves, the groups of first electric plug-in valves (12), the vibration motor (13), the groups of second electric plug-in valves (16), the groups of pumping machines (18) and the driving motor (21) through wires.
8. The fertilizer vibration mixing apparatus of claim 1, wherein The lower part of the collecting box (8) is welded with four groups of supporting legs.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fertilizer mixing machine
CN218910189U