Angelica seedling raising and fertilizing mixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to fertilizer mixing technical field, specifically disclose a angelica nursery fertilization mixing device, including mixing cylinder, the inside rotation of mixing cylinder is connected with spiral plate, the outer wall of mixing cylinder is installed with the drive motor of output and spiral plate fixed connection, the top of mixing cylinder is provided with dispersion mechanism, the dispersion mechanism includes the dispersion box of setting in the top of mixing cylinder, the dispersion frame of setting in the inside of dispersion box, a plurality of mesh holes are opened in the bottom end of dispersion frame, install the vibration motor of dispersion frame outer wall, set up between the dispersion frame left and right sides and dispersion box's elastic component, through the dispersion plate and netlike bottom end structure of storage mechanism, when servo motor drives dispersion plate to rotate, can carry out forced preliminary scattering to the caking base fertilizer, fertilizer, falls into dispersion frame after netlike bottom end screening, avoids traditional device caking fertilizer and blocks the passageway, the problem that cannot even uniform discharge.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer mixing technology, and specifically discloses a fertilizer mixing device for Angelica seedling cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] The process of cultivating Angelica seedlings requires extremely high standards for fertilizer ratio and mixing uniformity. Base fertilizer (which provides basic nutrients) and micronutrient top dressing (which supplements specific nutrients) must be precisely mixed. If the mixing is uneven, it can easily lead to local nutrient excess or deficiency in the seedlings, affecting the seedling survival rate and growth quality.

[0003] Traditional angelica seedling fertilization mixing devices suffer from the problem that fertilizers are prone to clumping due to storage conditions. Traditional devices directly add clumped fertilizers into the mixing drum, and the clumps cannot be broken up, resulting in localized accumulation after mixing and making it difficult to achieve a uniform mixing effect. Base fertilizer and top dressing are directly mixed in the final stage, and the two fertilizers are prone to "layering" during mixing. Subsequent stirring is difficult to eliminate the concentration difference, resulting in low mixing efficiency. Therefore, a new angelica seedling fertilization mixing device is needed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model proposes a fertilizer mixing device for Angelica seedling cultivation, which can forcibly break up clumps of base fertilizer and top dressing, avoiding the blockage of channels by clumps of fertilizer in traditional devices, and evenly sprinkles the fertilizer through the mesh, avoiding local unevenness caused by different fertilizers falling directly into the mixing cylinder, thereby achieving uniform mixing.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: an Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device includes a mixing cylinder, a spiral plate is rotatably connected inside the mixing cylinder, a drive motor with an output end fixedly connected to the spiral plate is installed on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder, and a dispersing mechanism is provided above the mixing cylinder.

[0006] The dispersion mechanism includes a dispersion box disposed above the mixing cylinder, a dispersion frame disposed inside the dispersion box, a plurality of mesh openings through the bottom of the dispersion frame, a vibration motor mounted on the outer wall of the dispersion frame, and an elastic component disposed between the left and right sides of the dispersion frame and the dispersion box.

[0007] A material storage mechanism is installed through the upper end face of the dispersion box;

[0008] The material storage mechanism includes a first material cylinder installed through the upper end face of the dispersion box, a second material cylinder fixedly connected inside the first material cylinder, a first dispersion plate disposed inside the first material cylinder, a second dispersion plate disposed inside the second material cylinder, a bracket fixedly connected to the upper end face of the dispersion box, and a servo motor installed on the upper end face of the bracket and whose output end is fixedly connected to the first dispersion plate and the second dispersion plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device of this utility model, the bottom ends of both the first and second material cylinders are mesh structures.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device of this utility model, the upper end faces of the first and second material cylinders are open, and the first and second material cylinders are transparent.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device of this utility model, the outer wall of the dispersion box is provided with a transparent door.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device of this utility model, the bottom end of the dispersion box is provided with a connecting pipe communicating with the mixing cylinder, and the bottom end of the mixing cylinder is connected with a discharge pipe with a valve on its outer wall.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device of this utility model, the outer wall of the dispersion box is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the upper end face of the fixing frame is equipped with a controller, and the vibration motor and servo motor are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the dispersing plate and mesh bottom structure of the storage mechanism, when the servo motor drives the dispersing plate to rotate, it can forcibly break up the clumps of base fertilizer and top dressing. After being screened by the mesh bottom, the fertilizer falls into the dispersing frame, avoiding the problem of clumps of fertilizer blocking the channel and being unable to be fed evenly in traditional devices.

[0016] 2. Through a stepped mixing system of premixing with vibration of the dispersion frame and final mixing with spiral mixing of the mixing cylinder, the two fertilizers can be initially mixed when the dispersion frame vibrates and evenly sprinkled through the mesh, avoiding the local unevenness caused by direct centralized feeding in traditional devices. Finally, after stirring by the spiral plate, the uniformity of the mixed fertilizer is significantly improved. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of a fertilizer mixing device for Angelica seedling cultivation according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the material cylinder of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material cylinder of this utility model.

[0021] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Mixing cylinder; 101. Spiral plate; 102. Discharge pipe; 103. Drive motor; 2. Dispersion box; 201. Dispersion frame; 202. Vibration motor; 203. Elastic component; 204. Connecting pipe; 3. First material cylinder; 301. Second material cylinder; 302. First dispersion plate; 303. Second dispersion plate; 304. Servo motor; 305. Support. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to aid in understanding its content. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in this invention are conventional methods; the raw materials and apparatus used, unless otherwise specified, are conventional commercially available products.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-3 A fertilization mixing device for Angelica seedlings includes a mixing cylinder 1, a spiral plate 101 rotatably connected inside the mixing cylinder 1, a drive motor 103 with an output end fixedly connected to the spiral plate 101 installed on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder 1, and a dispersing mechanism provided above the mixing cylinder 1.

[0024] The dispersion mechanism includes a dispersion box 2 disposed above the mixing cylinder 1, a dispersion frame 201 disposed inside the dispersion box 2, a plurality of mesh openings through the bottom of the dispersion frame 201, a vibration motor 202 installed on the outer wall of the dispersion frame 201, and an elastic component 203 disposed between the left and right sides of the dispersion frame 201 and the dispersion box 2.

[0025] A material storage mechanism is installed through the upper end face of the dispersion box 2;

[0026] The material storage mechanism includes a first material cylinder 3 that is installed through the upper end face of the dispersion box 2, a second material cylinder 301 that is fixedly connected inside the first material cylinder 3, a first dispersion plate 302 that is disposed inside the first material cylinder 3, a second dispersion plate 303 that is disposed inside the second material cylinder 301, a bracket 305 that is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the dispersion box 2, and a servo motor 304 that is installed on the upper end face of the bracket 305 and whose output end is fixedly connected to the first dispersion plate 302 and the second dispersion plate 303.

[0027] In this embodiment: one type of fertilizer (such as base fertilizer) is added to the first material cylinder 3, and another type of fertilizer (such as micronutrient topdressing) is added to the second material cylinder 301. The servo motor 304 is started, which causes the servo motor 304 to drive the first dispersion plate 302 and the second dispersion plate 303 to rotate, thereby forcibly breaking up the clumps of base fertilizer and topdressing to avoid clumping and blockage.

[0028] The broken fertilizer falls into the vibrating dispersion frame 201. As the dispersion frame 201 vibrates, the fertilizer is initially mixed and evenly sprinkled through the mesh, avoiding local unevenness caused by different fertilizers falling directly into the mixing cylinder 1, thus achieving uniform premixing. The fertilizer enters the mixing cylinder 1 through the connecting pipe 204 and is finally and efficiently mixed by the spiral plate 101 to form an extremely uniform mixed fertilizer, which is then discharged from the discharge pipe 102 for use.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the bottom ends of both the first material cylinder 3 and the second material cylinder 301 are mesh structures.

[0030] In this embodiment, the mesh bottom end forms the first stage of dispersion of the storage mechanism, which forces the fertilizer to be initially dispersed under the action of the rotating dispersion plate before it falls, avoiding the fertilizer from clumping or flowing down in streams, and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent dispersion and mixing processes.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the upper end faces of the first material cylinder 3 and the second material cylinder 301 are open, and the first material cylinder 3 and the second material cylinder 301 are transparent.

[0032] In this embodiment: the open structure facilitates the addition of fertilizer, and the transparent cylinder wall allows operators to visually view the remaining amount of material in each cylinder, making it convenient to add fertilizer in a timely manner.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the dispersion box 2 is provided with a transparent door.

[0034] In this embodiment: the transparent box door allows for easy viewing of the fertilizer mixing inside the dispersion box 2, and opening the box door allows for maintenance and cleaning of the interior of the dispersion box 2.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the bottom end of the dispersion box 2 is provided with a connecting pipe 204 that communicates with the mixing cylinder 1, and the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 1 is connected to a discharge pipe 102 with a valve on its outer wall.

[0036] In this embodiment: the dispersed and mixed fertilizer can be discharged into the mixing cylinder 1 through the connecting pipe 204, and the mixed fertilizer can be discharged through the discharge pipe 102.

[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dispersion box 2, and a controller is installed on the upper end face of the fixed frame. The vibration motor 202 and the servo motor 304 are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0038] In this embodiment, the vibration motor 202 and the servo motor 304 can be controlled to work normally by the controller.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: add base fertilizer to the first material cylinder 3, add trace elements to the second material cylinder 301, start the servo motor 304, and cause the servo motor 304 to drive the first dispersion plate 302 and the second dispersion plate 303 to rotate, so as to initially break up the clumps of fertilizer in each material cylinder.

[0040] The broken fertilizer falls into the dispersing frame 201 through the mesh structure at the bottom. The dispersing frame 201 is vibrated by the vibration motor 202, which can initially mix the fertilizer and evenly sprinkle it through the mesh. The fertilizer enters the mixing cylinder 1 through the connecting pipe 204 and is finally and efficiently mixed by the spiral plate 101 to form an extremely uniform mixed fertilizer, which is discharged from the discharge pipe 102 for use.

[0041] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0042] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilization mixing device for Angelica seedling cultivation, comprising a mixing cylinder (1), wherein a spiral plate (101) is rotatably connected inside the mixing cylinder (1), and a drive motor (103) with its output end fixedly connected to the spiral plate (101) is installed on the outer wall of the mixing cylinder (1), characterized in that: A dispersing mechanism is provided above the mixing cylinder (1); The dispersion mechanism includes a dispersion box (2) disposed above the mixing cylinder (1), a dispersion frame (201) disposed inside the dispersion box (2), a plurality of mesh holes through the bottom of the dispersion frame (201), a vibration motor (202) installed on the outer wall of the dispersion frame (201), and an elastic component (203) disposed between the left and right sides of the dispersion frame (201) and the dispersion box (2). A material storage mechanism is installed through the upper end face of the dispersion box (2); The material storage mechanism includes a first material cylinder (3) installed through the upper end face of the dispersion box (2), a second material cylinder (301) fixedly connected inside the first material cylinder (3), a first dispersion plate (302) disposed inside the first material cylinder (3), a second dispersion plate (303) disposed inside the second material cylinder (301), a bracket (305) fixedly connected to the upper end face of the dispersion box (2), and a servo motor (304) installed on the upper end face of the bracket (305) and whose output end is fixedly connected to the first dispersion plate (302) and the second dispersion plate (303).

2. The Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first material cylinder (3) and the second material cylinder (301) are both mesh structures.

3. The Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the first barrel (3) and the second barrel (301) are open, and the first barrel (3) and the second barrel (301) are transparent.

4. The Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the dispersion box (2) is provided with a transparent door.

5. The Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the dispersion box (2) is provided with a connecting pipe (204) that communicates with the mixing cylinder (1), and the bottom end of the mixing cylinder (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (102) with a valve on its outer wall.

6. The Angelica seedling fertilization mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the dispersion box (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and a controller is installed on the upper end face of the fixed frame. The vibration motor (202) and the servo motor (304) are both electrically connected to the controller.

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