A rice knife adjusting device of a rice mill
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522011545.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-18
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有设备在使用时,通过设置调节机构,米刀带动弧形板在转槽的内部转动,米刀通过连接通柱带动圆板转动,第一螺纹杆旋入螺纹槽的内部,对转动之后的米刀位置进行锁定,已解决上述背景技术提出的问题
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
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Figure CN224749131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical engineering technology, specifically to a rice knife adjustment device for a rice milling machine. Background Technology
[0002] Rice milling machines are core equipment in the grain processing industry used to remove the bran (rice bran) from paddy rice (or brown rice), trim the surface of the endosperm, and finally process it into white rice (refined rice) that meets food standards.
[0003] The rice blade adjustment device of a rice milling machine, simply put, controls the rice milling precision, determines the quality of the finished rice, changes the milling intensity in the milling chamber, and ultimately allows you to process rice with different whiteness and different broken rice rates according to your needs.
[0004] However, the existing rice milling machine's rice knife adjustment device has the following shortcomings:
[0005] The rice knife adjustment device in traditional rice milling machines is a key component that controls the residence time of rice grains in the whitening chamber and adjusts the rice output accuracy (such as polished rice, standard rice). The adjustment device has several drawbacks in traditional design that affect efficiency, accuracy and user experience. It relies on manual experience to rotate the handle, and the lack of graduations or the coarse graduations result in unstable rice output accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem mentioned in the background art in the existing equipment, which uses an adjustment mechanism to make the rice knife drive the arc plate to rotate inside the rotating groove, and the rice knife drives the circular plate to rotate through the connecting column. The first threaded rod is screwed into the threaded groove to lock the position of the rice knife after rotation.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a rice knife adjustment device for a rice milling machine, comprising a support plate, a housing, and an arc-shaped support plate, wherein a connecting shaft is provided in the middle of the support plate, an adjustment mechanism is assembled inside the housing, and a support mechanism is assembled outside the connecting shaft.
[0008] The adjustment mechanism includes a rice knife, with an arc-shaped plate at the bottom of the rice knife. A limit groove is formed on the front side of the arc-shaped plate. A first connecting rod is set on the upper right side of the arc-shaped support plate. A rotating groove is formed on the outer side of the first connecting rod. The side of the arc-shaped plate closest to the rotating groove is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove. A connecting post is set on the side of the rice knife away from the support plate. A circular plate is set on the outer side of the connecting post. A first threaded rod is set on the side end of the circular plate. Multiple threaded grooves are formed in a ring on the side end of the housing.
[0009] Preferably, the outer thread of the first threaded rod is connected inside the threaded groove.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of second connecting rods are provided on the side of the support plate near the housing, and the support plate and the housing are connected by the plurality of second connecting rods. A connecting cylinder is provided inside the housing, and an injection port is provided on the top of the housing and the connecting cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is installed inside the support plate, a transmission column is installed at the output shaft of the motor, a synchronous belt is installed on the outside of the transmission column, a connecting column is installed on the side of the housing near the support plate, the outside of the connecting column is connected to the transmission column through the synchronous belt, a connecting circular plate is installed on the side of the connecting column away from the support plate through the side end of the housing, two third connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the side of the connecting circular plate away from the motor, a roller is installed inside the housing, the roller is connected to the inside of the housing through the two third connecting rods, the side of the roller near the connecting cylinder is rotatably connected to the side end of the connecting cylinder, multiple fourth connecting rods are arranged in a ring on the inner side of the connecting cylinder, and a spiral shaft is installed on the side end of the connecting shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a through column, a second support circular plate is provided on the side of the through column away from the roller, and a first support circular plate is provided on the side of the through column close to the roller. The outer side of the through column passes through the middle of the support plate, the interior of the connecting column, the side end of the shell, the side end of the connecting circular plate and the side end of the connecting cylinder. The side end of the first support circular plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the second support circular plate is provided with a plurality of second threaded rods.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting an adjustment mechanism, the rice knife drives the arc plate to rotate inside the rotating groove. The rice knife drives the circular plate to rotate through the connecting column. The first threaded rod is screwed into the threaded groove to lock the position of the rice knife after rotation. The mechanism adopts the mechanical transmission principle to improve the rice knife adjustment device of the traditional rice milling machine. The additional structure improves the accuracy of adjusting the position of the rice knife of the traditional rice milling machine, thereby improving the stability of rice output accuracy.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting a support mechanism, the second threaded rod is screwed into the interior of the support plate, and the first support circular plate is used to support the connecting cylinder. During the operation of the roller, it plays the role of preventing the connecting cylinder from rotating. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This utility model provides a perspective view of the main structure of the rice knife adjustment device for a rice milling machine;
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model provides a perspective view of the housing and injection port separation structure of the rice knife adjustment device of a rice milling machine;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model provides a bottom-view perspective view of the housing structure of the rice knife adjustment device for a rice milling machine;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model provides a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the housing and support plate of the rice knife adjustment device for a rice milling machine;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model provides a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the housing of a rice knife adjustment device for a rice milling machine;
[0022] Figure 6 This utility model provides a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the housing of a rice knife adjustment device for a rice milling machine;
[0023] Figure 7 This utility model provides a perspective view of the separated structure of the rice knife, arc plate, and first connecting rod of the rice knife adjustment device for a rice milling machine;
[0024] Figure 8 This utility model presents a perspective view of the separation structure of the connecting shaft and the through column of the rice knife adjustment device of a rice milling machine.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Housing; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 31. First connecting rod; 32. Knife; 33. Arc plate; 34. Limiting groove; 35. Rotary groove; 36. Connecting column; 37. Circular plate; 38. First threaded rod; 39. Threaded groove; 4. Support mechanism; 41. Column; 42. First supporting circular plate; 43. Second supporting circular plate; 44. Second threaded rod; 5. Second connecting rod; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Motor; 8. Transmission column; 9. Synchronous belt; 10. Connecting column; 11. Connecting circular plate; 12. Third connecting rod; 13. Roller; 14. Connecting cylinder; 15. Inlet; 16. Spiral shaft; 17. Fourth connecting rod; 18. Arc-shaped support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives, and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following describes this utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0027] like Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 8This utility model provides a rice knife adjustment device for a rice milling machine, including a support plate 1, a housing 2, and an arc-shaped support plate 18. A connecting shaft 6 is provided in the middle of the support plate 1. An adjustment mechanism 3 is assembled inside the housing 2, and a support mechanism 4 is assembled outside the connecting shaft 6. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a rice knife 32, and an arc-shaped plate 33 is provided at the bottom of the rice knife 32. A limit groove 34 is provided on the front side of the arc-shaped plate 33. A first connecting rod 31 is provided above the right side of the arc-shaped support plate 18. A rotating groove 35 is provided on the outer side of the support plate 1. An arc-shaped plate 33 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 35 on the side near the rotating groove 35. A connecting post 36 is provided on the side of the katana 32 away from the support plate 1. A circular plate 37 is provided on the outer side of the connecting post 36. A first threaded rod 38 is provided on the side end of the circular plate 37. Multiple threaded grooves 39 are provided in a ring shape on the side end of the housing 2. The outer side of the first threaded rod 38 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded groove 39. Multiple second connecting rods 5 are provided on the side of the support plate 1 near the housing 2. The support plate 1 and the housing 2 are connected by multiple second connecting rods 5. The housing 2 is equipped with a connecting cylinder 14. The housing 2 and the connecting cylinder 14 are equipped with injection ports 15. The support plate 1 is equipped with a motor 7 inside. The output shaft of the motor 7 is equipped with a transmission column 8. The transmission column 8 is equipped with a synchronous belt 9 on the outside. The housing 2 is equipped with a connecting column 10 on the side near the support plate 1. The connecting column 10 is connected to the transmission column 8 through the synchronous belt 9. The connecting column 10 is equipped with a connecting circular plate 11 through the side end of the housing 2 on the side away from the support plate 1. The connecting circular plate 11 is symmetrically equipped with two third connecting rods 12 on the side away from the motor 7. The housing 2 is equipped with a roller 13. The roller 13 is connected to the inside of the housing 2 through the two third connecting rods 12. The roller 13 is rotatably connected to the side end of the connecting cylinder 14 on the side near the connecting cylinder 14. Multiple fourth connecting rods 17 are arranged in a ring on the inner side of the connecting cylinder 14. The connecting shaft 6 is equipped with a spiral shaft 16 on the side end.
[0028] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: the relevant components can improve the accuracy of adjusting the position of the rice knife 32 of the traditional rice milling machine through mechanical transmission. The function of setting the limiting groove 34 is to limit the rotation of the arc plate 33 and maintain the stability of the arc plate 33 during rotation. The function of setting the fourth connecting rod 17 is that the arc support plate 18 is connected to the inner side of the connecting cylinder 14 through multiple fourth connecting rods 17. This mechanical transmission method can improve the stability of rice output accuracy. The bottom of the shell 2 is opened with a slot to facilitate the falling of rice husks.
[0029] Example 2, as Figures 1-8As shown, the support mechanism 4 includes a through column 41. A second support circular plate 43 is provided on the side of the through column 41 away from the roller 13, and a first support circular plate 42 is provided on the side of the through column 41 close to the roller 13. The outer side of the through column 41 passes through the middle of the support plate 1, the interior of the connecting column 10, the side end of the housing 2, the side end of the connecting circular plate 11, and the side end of the connecting cylinder 14. The side end of the first support circular plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting cylinder 14. A plurality of second threaded rods 44 are provided on the outer side of the second support circular plate 43.
[0030] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is as follows: by setting the support mechanism 4, the second threaded rod 44 is screwed into the interior of the support plate 1, the first support circular plate 42 is used to support the connecting cylinder 14, and during the operation of the roller 13, it plays the role of preventing the connecting cylinder 14 from rotating.
[0031] Before starting the inspection, ensure that all parts of the structure are in a stable state to prevent any errors from occurring after the work is completed.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the housing 2 is mounted on the ground via a bracket. An external tool motor is mounted on the side of the support plate away from the housing 2 via the bracket plate. The output shaft of the external tool motor is connected to the connecting shaft 6. When the motor 7 is started, its output shaft drives the transmission column 8 to rotate. The transmission column 8 drives the connecting column 10 to rotate via the synchronous belt 9. When the connecting column 10 rotates, it drives the third connecting rod 12 to rotate via the connecting circular plate 11. The rotation of the third connecting rod 12 drives the roller 13 to rotate. Simultaneously, the external motor is started, and its output shaft drives the screw shaft 16 to rotate via a coupling, injecting grains into the injection port 15. The grains... Under the action of centrifugal force, the grains are thrown against the drum wall. Under the action of gravity, the grains tend to slide downwards, thus moving the rice grains from one side to the other. During this process, the grains will get stuck in the grooves of the drum 13. When the drum 13 rotates, the rice knife removes the husks from the grains stuck on the drum 13. The husks fall into the inside of the arc-shaped support plate 18, and the husks fall into the inside of the shell 2 through the grooves of the drum 13. The husks then fall to the ground through the slots of the shell 2. The operator can collect them with the collection frame. The connecting shaft 6 pushes the husks through the screw shaft 16 to transport the husks to the outlet of the shell 2.
[0033] When adjusting the position of the rice knife 32, the operator rotates the first threaded rod 38, which is screwed out from the internal thread of the threaded groove 39. The connecting column 36 is rotated, which drives the arc plate 33 to rotate outside the rotating groove 35, thereby changing the distance between the rice knife 32 and the inner wall of the roller 13. After adjusting the rice knife 32 to a suitable position, the operator reverses the first threaded rod 38 again, and the first threaded rod 38 is screwed into the inside of the threaded groove 39.
[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rice blade adjustment device for a rice milling machine, characterized in that: It includes a support plate (1), a housing (2), and an arc-shaped support plate (18). A connecting shaft (6) is provided in the middle of the support plate (1). An adjustment mechanism (3) is assembled inside the housing (2). A support mechanism (4) is assembled outside the connecting shaft (6). The adjustment mechanism (3) includes a rice knife (32), an arc plate (33) is provided at the bottom of the rice knife (32), a limiting groove (34) is provided on the front side of the arc plate (33), a first connecting rod (31) is provided above the right side of the arc support plate (18), a rotating groove (35) is provided on the outer side of the first connecting rod (31), the side of the arc plate (33) near the rotating groove (35) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (35), a connecting column (36) is provided on the side of the rice knife (32) away from the support plate (1), a circular plate (37) is provided on the outer side of the connecting column (36), a first threaded rod (38) is provided on the side end of the circular plate (37), and a plurality of threaded grooves (39) are provided on the side end of the housing (2).
2. The rice knife adjusting device of the rice milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer thread of the first threaded rod (38) is connected to the inside of the threaded groove (39).
3. The rice knife adjusting device of the rice milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) is provided with a plurality of second connecting rods (5) on the side near the housing (2). The support plate (1) and the housing (2) are connected by the plurality of second connecting rods (5). The housing (2) is provided with a connecting cylinder (14). The housing (2) and the connecting cylinder (14) are provided with an injection port (15) on the top.
4. The rice knife adjusting device of the rice milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (7) is installed inside the support plate (1). A transmission column (8) is installed at the output shaft of the motor (7). A synchronous belt (9) is installed on the outside of the transmission column (8). A connecting column (10) is installed on the side of the housing (2) near the support plate (1). The outside of the connecting column (10) is connected to the transmission column (8) via the synchronous belt (9). A connecting circular plate (11) is installed on the side of the connecting column (10) away from the support plate (1) and extends through the side end of the housing (2). 11) Two third connecting rods (12) are symmetrically arranged on the side away from the motor (7). A roller (13) is arranged inside the housing (2). The roller (13) is connected to the inside of the housing (2) through the two third connecting rods (12). The roller (13) is rotatably connected to the side end of the connecting cylinder (14) on the side close to the connecting cylinder (14). Multiple fourth connecting rods (17) are arranged in a ring on the inner side of the connecting cylinder (14). A spiral shaft (16) is arranged on the side end of the connecting shaft (6).
5. The rice knife adjusting device of the rice milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) includes a through column (41), a second support circular plate (43) is provided on the side of the through column (41) away from the roller (13), and a first support circular plate (42) is provided on the side of the through column (41) close to the roller (13). The outer side of the through column (41) passes through the middle of the support plate (1), the interior of the connecting column (10), the side end of the shell (2), the side end of the connecting circular plate (11), and the side end of the connecting cylinder (14). The side end of the first support circular plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting cylinder (14).
6. The rice knife adjusting device of the rice milling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the second support circular plate (43) is provided with a plurality of second threaded rods (44).