Low temperature grinding apparatus for antioxidant powder production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522258119.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-25
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于解决目前的一些研磨设备,在使用过程中,研磨盘在研磨过程中随着温度的升高,很容易导致抗氧化剂粉末发生热降解反应,从而失效,且分离出不合格的较大颗粒抗氧化剂物料,还需要后续工作人员将其重新导入研磨外壳内进行研磨,较为麻烦的问题
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By providing cooling channels in both the upper and lower grinding discs, and connecting inlet and outlet pipes at both ends of the cooling channels, cooling medium can be introduced into the cooling channels to cool and lower the upper and lower grinding discs, preventing the antioxidant powder from undergoing thermal degradation. By providing a reflux system on the outside of the grinding box, the material in the collection cylinder can be introduced into the feed pipe, allowing the material to enter the grinding mechanism for grinding through the feed pipe and guide pipe, eliminating the need for manual feeding and making it simple and convenient.
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Figure CN224749165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of antioxidant grinding technology, specifically a low-temperature grinding device for antioxidant powder production. Background Technology
[0002] Antioxidants are substances that prevent the adverse effects of oxygen. They are a class of substances that help capture and neutralize free radicals. Grinding equipment is required in the production process of antioxidant powder.
[0003] Currently, some grinding equipment on the market includes, for example, a utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN222956545U that discloses a grinding device for feed antioxidant excipients. This device drives a grinding disc to rotate by starting a drive motor. The antioxidant excipients falling on the grinding disc are uniformly and finely ground after passing through the gap between the grinding disc and the grinding sleeve. They then fall onto a centrifuge table through the action of a guide hood. Larger antioxidant excipient particles have a shorter horizontal throwing distance and fall into the first storage chamber and are discharged through the first discharge pipe, while smaller antioxidant excipient particles have a longer horizontal throwing distance and fall into the second storage chamber and are discharged through the second discharge pipe. Grinding and screening are completed in one set of equipment. However, during the use of this device, as the temperature rises during the grinding process, the antioxidant powder is easily subjected to a thermal degradation reaction, thus becoming ineffective. Furthermore, unqualified larger antioxidant particles are separated out, requiring subsequent personnel to reintroduce them into the grinding shell for grinding, which is quite troublesome.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a low-temperature grinding equipment for the production of antioxidant powders to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in some current grinding equipment, as the temperature rises during the grinding process, the antioxidant powder is easily thermally degraded, thus becoming ineffective. Furthermore, larger, unqualified antioxidant particles are separated out, requiring subsequent re-introduction into the grinding shell for grinding, which is quite troublesome.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a low-temperature grinding device for producing antioxidant powder, comprising: a grinding box, wherein a grinding mechanism is provided inside the grinding box, and a guide pipe connected to the grinding mechanism is provided on the grinding box; a sieving cylinder is provided inside the grinding box; a collecting cylinder connected to the sieving cylinder is provided inside the grinding box; a feeding hopper is provided on the grinding box; and a discharge pipe sleeved with the guide pipe is provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper. The reflux system, located outside the grinding chamber, is used to guide the material in the collection cylinder into the feed pipe; The grinding mechanism includes an upper grinding disc and a lower grinding disc. The upper grinding disc is connected to a guide pipe, and the lower grinding disc is connected to the inner wall of the grinding box by multiple fixing rods. Cooling channels are provided in both the upper and lower grinding discs, and inlet pipes and outlet pipes are respectively connected to the two ends of the cooling channels.
[0007] Furthermore, the reflux system includes a material pump installed on the grinding chamber, a first reflux pipe is provided between the input end of the material pump and the bottom of the screening cylinder, and a second reflux pipe is provided between the output end of the material pump and the discharge pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the screening cylinder is configured as a conical cylinder structure, with the upper opening of the conical cylinder connected to the inner wall of the grinding chamber, and the lower opening of the conical cylinder connected to the collecting cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the collecting cylinder is configured as an inverted bucket structure.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the grinding box is set as a slope, and a discharge pipe is provided near the bottom of the grinding box.
[0011] Furthermore, a drive motor is provided on the grinding box, a first gear is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor, and a second gear that meshes with the first gear is sleeved on the guide tube.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By providing cooling channels in both the upper and lower grinding discs, and connecting inlet and outlet pipes at both ends of the cooling channels, cooling medium can be introduced into the cooling channels to cool and lower the upper and lower grinding discs, preventing the antioxidant powder from undergoing thermal degradation. By providing a reflux system on the outside of the grinding box, the material in the collection cylinder can be introduced into the feed pipe, allowing the material to enter the grinding mechanism for grinding through the feed pipe and guide pipe, eliminating the need for manual feeding and making it simple and convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the low-temperature grinding equipment for producing antioxidant powder according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure A.
[0014] The names corresponding to each mark in the diagram: 1. Grinding box; 2. Feed guide pipe; 3. Screening cylinder; 4. Collection cylinder; 5. Feed hopper; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Upper grinding disc; 8. Lower grinding disc; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Cooling channel; 11. Inlet pipe; 12. Outlet pipe; 13. Material pump; 14. First return pipe; 15. Second return pipe; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Drive motor; 18. First gear; 19. Second gear; 20. First tee pipe; 21. Inlet main pipe; 22. Second tee pipe; 23. Outlet main pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Embodiments of this utility model: like Figures 1-2 As shown, this utility model provides a low-temperature grinding equipment for producing antioxidant powder, including a grinding box 1 and a reflux system. The grinding box 1 is equipped with a grinding mechanism, and a guide pipe 2 connected to the grinding mechanism is provided on the grinding box 1. A sieve cylinder 3 is provided in the grinding box 1, and a collection cylinder 4 connected to the sieve cylinder 3 is provided in the grinding box 1. A feed hopper 5 is provided on the grinding box 1, and a discharge pipe 6 sleeved with the guide pipe 2 is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper 5. A bearing adapted to the discharge pipe 6 is provided in the guide pipe 2. A drive motor 17 is provided on the grinding box 1, and a first gear 18 is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor 17. A second gear 19 meshing with the first gear 18 is sleeved on the guide pipe 2, which can guide the antioxidant material into the feed hopper 5. The antioxidant material will enter the grinding mechanism for grinding through the discharge pipe 6 and the guide pipe 2.
[0017] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the reflux system is located outside the grinding chamber 1 and is used to guide the material in the collection cylinder 4 into the feed pipe 6. The reflux system includes a material pump 13 installed on the grinding chamber 1. A first reflux pipe 14 is provided between the input end of the material pump 13 and the bottom of the screening cylinder 3, and a second reflux pipe 15 is provided between the output end of the material pump 13 and the feed pipe 6. After being screened by the screening cylinder 3, the antioxidant powder falls into the bottom of the grinding chamber 1, while the large particles of antioxidant material roll into the collection cylinder 4. Through the cooperation of the material pump 13 and the first reflux pipe 14 and the second reflux pipe 15, the material flows back into the feed pipe 6 to continue falling and is ground again.
[0018] like Figures 1-2As shown, the grinding mechanism includes an upper grinding disc 7 and a lower grinding disc 8. The upper grinding disc 7 is connected to a guide pipe 2. A discharge hole is provided on the guide pipe 2 near the upper grinding disc 7. Multiple fixed rods 9 are connected between the lower grinding disc 8 and the inner wall of the grinding box 1. The guide pipe 2 and the upper grinding disc 7 are rotated within a range by a drive motor 17, so that the upper grinding disc 7 reciprocates for grinding. Cooling channels 10 are provided in both the upper grinding disc 7 and the lower grinding disc 8. An inlet pipe 11 and an outlet pipe 12 are connected to the two ends of the cooling channel 10, respectively. A first three-way pipe 20 is connected between the two inlet pipes 11. An inlet main pipe 21 is connected to the first three-way pipe 20. A second three-way pipe 22 is connected between the two outlet pipes 12. An outlet main pipe 23 is connected to the second three-way pipe 22. Both the inlet main pipe 21 and the outlet main pipe 23 are connected to an external liquid supply device. The upper grinding disc 7 and the lower grinding disc 8 are cooled by introducing flowing cooling medium into the cooling channel 10.
[0019] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the screening cylinder 3 is configured as a conical cylinder structure. The upper opening of the conical cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the grinding box 1, and the lower opening of the conical cylinder is connected to the collecting cylinder 4. The bottom of the collecting cylinder 4 is configured as an inverted bucket structure. The bottom wall of the grinding box 1 is configured as a sloping surface, and a discharge pipe 16 is provided near the bottom of the grinding box 1. This configuration facilitates the discharge of qualified antioxidant powder from the grinding box 1.
[0020] Specifically, the drive motor 17 drives the guide pipe 2 and the upper grinding disc 7 to rotate, while antioxidant material is poured into the feed hopper 5. The antioxidant material enters the grinding mechanism through the discharge pipe 6 and the guide pipe 2, and is ground by the upper grinding disc 7 and the lower grinding disc 8. The ground antioxidant material falls onto the screening cylinder 3 for screening. The antioxidant powder falls to the bottom of the grinding box 1 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 16, while large particles of antioxidant material roll into the collection cylinder 4. Through the cooperation of the material pump 13 and the first return pipe 14 and the second return pipe 15, it flows back into the discharge pipe 6 to continue falling and is ground again. During the grinding process, a flowing cooling medium is introduced into the cooling channel 10 through an external liquid supply device to cool and lower the upper grinding disc 7 and the lower grinding disc 8.
Claims
1. A low-temperature grinding device for producing antioxidant powder, characterized in that, include: Grinding box (1), a grinding mechanism is provided inside the grinding box (1), and a guide pipe (2) connected to the grinding mechanism is provided on the grinding box (1). A screening cylinder (3) is provided inside the grinding box (1). A collection cylinder (4) connected to the screening cylinder (3) is provided inside the grinding box (1). A feed hopper (5) is provided on the grinding box (1). A discharge pipe (6) connected to the guide pipe (2) is provided at the bottom of the feed hopper (5). The reflux system is located outside the grinding box (1) and is used to guide the material in the collection cylinder (4) into the feed pipe (6). The grinding mechanism includes an upper grinding disc (7) and a lower grinding disc (8). The upper grinding disc (7) is connected to the guide pipe (2). The lower grinding disc (8) is connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (1) by multiple fixing rods (9). Cooling channels (10) are provided in both the upper grinding disc (7) and the lower grinding disc (8). The two ends of the cooling channels (10) are respectively connected to an inlet pipe (11) and an outlet pipe (12).
2. The low-temperature grinding equipment for producing antioxidant powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflux system includes a material pump (13) installed on the grinding box (1), a first reflux pipe (14) is provided between the input end of the material pump (13) and the bottom of the screening cylinder (3), and a second reflux pipe (15) is provided between the output end of the material pump (13) and the feed pipe (6).
3. The low-temperature grinding equipment for producing antioxidant powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening cylinder (3) is configured as a conical cylinder structure, with the upper opening of the conical cylinder connected to the inner wall of the grinding box (1) and the lower opening of the conical cylinder connected to the collecting cylinder (4).
4. The low-temperature grinding equipment for producing antioxidant powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collecting cylinder (4) is configured as an inverted bucket structure.
5. The low-temperature grinding equipment for producing antioxidant powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the grinding box (1) is set as a slope, and a discharge pipe (16) is provided near the bottom of the grinding box (1).
6. The low-temperature grinding equipment for producing antioxidant powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding box (1) is equipped with a drive motor (17), the output shaft of the drive motor (17) is equipped with a first gear (18), and the guide tube (2) is fitted with a second gear (19) that meshes with the first gear (18).