Grinding device for extracting plant essential oil
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522179871.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现根据授权公告号为CN209702695U的一种植物精油提取用研磨装置可知,该专利为已知的现有技术,且该专利虽然具有能够对原料的研磨、筛分和重复研磨的优点,但是该专利的技术方案在实际使用的过程中,还存在以下缺陷:该专利中由于研磨板的下表面时水平的,研磨板的下表面在研磨框的内部旋转实现对原料的研磨,会造成原料在研磨框内部的流动缓慢,且造成原料在研磨框的内部堆积,不便于对研磨后的原料的取出,致使对该研磨装置无法有效的清理
该植物精油提取用研磨装置,通过设置的驱动模块,能够利用驱动模块带动研磨盘在料框的内部旋转,从而实现对原料的研磨加工,料框具有上下运动,并且料框和研磨盘为斜置结构,有利于对原料高效的研磨和原料的流动,更利于人们对料框内部的清理;
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Figure CN224749174U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of food processing technology, and specifically relates to a grinding device for extracting plant essential oils. Background Technology
[0002] Plant essential oils are extracted from the unique aromatic substances of plants. They can quickly penetrate the body's organs and directly stimulate the pituitary gland to secrete enzymes and hormones, thus balancing bodily functions and providing skincare benefits. Before extraction, the plant materials need to be ground to facilitate subsequent processing.
[0003] According to the patent announcement number CN209702695U, a grinding device for extracting plant essential oils, this patent is known prior art. Although this patent has the advantages of grinding, sieving, and repeatedly grinding raw materials, the technical solution of this patent still has the following defects in actual use: In this patent, because the lower surface of the grinding plate is horizontal, the grinding of the raw materials is achieved by rotating the lower surface of the grinding plate inside the grinding frame. This causes the raw materials to flow slowly inside the grinding frame and accumulate inside the grinding frame, making it difficult to remove the ground raw materials and making it impossible to effectively clean the grinding device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grinding device for extracting plant essential oils, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a grinding device for extracting plant essential oils, comprising a housing, a drive module fixedly installed in the upper middle part of the housing, a feed hopper extending through the housing to one side of the top, a material frame that moves up and down in the upper part of the housing, a rotating grinding disc inside the material frame, and the top of the grinding disc connected to the drive module. The outer side of the housing is provided with several guide modules, and a rotating mechanism is provided on one side of the outer wall of the housing. The inner side of the housing is provided with a transmission assembly located below the material frame, and one side of the transmission assembly is connected to the rotating mechanism.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the housing is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the guide module is inserted into the inside of the sliding grooves.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the drive module includes a motor frame fixed on the top outer wall of the housing, and a drive motor is fixedly installed on the top of the motor frame. A coupling is connected to the lower output end of the drive motor, and a connecting shaft inserted into the housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coupling.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the grinding disc is a conical surface, and the lower surface of the grinding disc is provided with a plurality of closed-loop grinding protrusions, and the top of the grinding disc is fixedly provided with a connecting seat that is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of baffles are provided on the bottom inner wall of the material frame, the positions of the baffles being vertically offset from the position of the grinding convex ring, and a discharge pipe is provided below the material frame.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the guide module includes an ear seat fixed to the outer wall of the material frame, and a guide rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ear seat. Several guide seats are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the housing, and the guide rod is slidably inserted into the inside of the guide seat. A compression spring located below the guide seat is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and an adjusting nut is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a second drive motor fixed to the outer wall of the housing, and a rotating arm is connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor. A pin is provided above the end of the rotating arm, and a pull rod is connected to the end of the rotating arm through the pin. A timing frame is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly includes wheel frames fixed to both sides of the bottom of the material frame, and guide wheels are installed below the wheel frames. Support seats are fixedly provided on the inner walls of both sides of the housing, and push rods are slidably connected above the support seats. A wedge-shaped block located below the guide wheels is fixedly provided on the top of the push rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This grinding device for extracting plant essential oils, through a drive module, can drive the grinding disc to rotate inside the material frame, thereby achieving the grinding and processing of raw materials. The material frame has up and down movement, and the material frame and grinding disc are inclined, which is conducive to efficient grinding and flow of raw materials, and also makes it easier for people to clean the inside of the material frame. This grinding device for extracting plant essential oils uses a rotating mechanism to drive a transmission component. The reciprocating motion of the transmission component causes the material frame to move up and down inside the housing. When the material frame approaches the grinding disc, the gap between them changes, thus grinding the raw material. When the material frame descends, the gap between them increases, which helps the raw material flow from a higher position to a lower position. This achieves efficient grinding of the raw material and also facilitates the discharge of material from inside the material frame. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a front view of the drive module and grinding disc of the present invention. Figure 4 This is a front view of the material frame structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the grinding disc and material frame of this utility model. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism and transmission components of the present invention. Figure 7 The structure of this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of the image.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 11. Slide groove; 2. Drive module; 21. Motor frame; 22. Drive motor one; 23. Coupling; 24. Connecting shaft; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Grinding disc; 41. Grinding ring; 42. Connecting seat; 5. Material frame; 51. Material stop bar; 52. Discharge pipe; 6. Guide module; 61. Ear seat; 62. Guide rod; 63. Guide seat; 64. Compression spring; 65. Adjusting nut; 7. Rotating mechanism; 71. Drive motor two; 72. Rotating arm; 73. Pin; 74. Tie rod; 75. Synchronizing frame; 8. Transmission assembly; 81. Wheel frame; 82. Guide wheel; 83. Support seat; 84. Push rod; 85. Wedge block. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.
[0017] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
[0018] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model provides a grinding device for extracting plant essential oils, including a housing 1. A feeding hopper 3 is provided on one side of the top of the housing 1, extending into its interior. Several sliding grooves 11 are provided on the outer wall of the housing 1, and a guide module 6 is inserted into the interior of the sliding grooves 11.
[0019] In this embodiment, according to the prior art of the grinding device for extracting plant essential oils, the lower part of the shell 1 may also be provided with a filter and screening component and an external structure for circulating feeding (not shown in the figure), and the plant raw materials to be ground are added into the inside of the material frame 5 through the feed hopper 3.
[0020] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3A drive module 2 is fixedly installed in the upper middle part of the housing 1. The drive module 2 is used to drive the grinding disc 4 to rotate inside the material frame 5. The drive module 2 includes a motor frame 21 fixed on the top outer wall of the housing 1, and a drive motor 22 is fixedly installed above the motor frame 21. A coupling 23 is connected to the lower output end of the drive motor 22, and a connecting shaft 24 inserted into the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coupling 23.
[0021] In this embodiment, the start drive module 2 can drive the grinding disc 4 to rotate inside the material frame 5 to achieve grinding and processing of plant raw materials. The start drive motor 22 can drive the connecting shaft 24 to rotate through the coupling 23. A bearing seat supporting the connecting shaft 24 is provided on the top of the housing 1.
[0022] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 5 Inside the housing 1, there is a material frame 5 that moves up and down. Several baffle strips 51 are provided on the bottom inner wall of the material frame 5. The position of the baffle strips 51 is offset from the position of the grinding ring 41. A discharge pipe 52 is provided below the material frame 5.
[0023] In this embodiment, the baffle strip 51 is used to prevent the plant material on the bottom inner wall of the material frame 5 from sliding down too quickly, and to act as a buffer. After grinding, the plant material will slide down and accumulate inside the discharge pipe 52, so that the ground plant material will be discharged from the bottom of the material frame 5.
[0024] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The material frame 5 is equipped with a rotating grinding disc 4 inside, and the top of the grinding disc 4 is connected to the drive module 2. The lower surface of the grinding disc 4 is a conical surface, and the lower surface of the grinding disc 4 is provided with several closed-loop grinding protrusions 41. The top of the grinding disc 4 is fixedly provided with a connecting seat 42 that is connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft 24.
[0025] In this embodiment, the rotation of the grinding disc 4 can drive the grinding protrusion 41 on the lower surface to rotate synchronously. When the material frame 5 rises, the baffle strip 51 approaches the grinding protrusion 41, which can grind the plant material on the upper side of the baffle strip 51. As the material frame 5 moves up and down, it can realize multi-level and continuous grinding of plant material, improve the grinding effect of plant material, and facilitate the discharge of plant material from the material frame 5, which is more conducive to cleaning the plant material inside the device.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7The outer side of the housing 1 is provided with several guide modules 6, and the guide modules 6 are connected to the material frame 5 through the housing 1. The guide module 6 includes an ear seat 61 fixed on the outer wall of the material frame 5, and a guide rod 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ear seat 61. Several guide seats 63 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the housing 1, and the guide rod 62 is slidably inserted into the inside of the guide seat 63. A compression spring 64 located below the guide seat 63 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 62. An adjusting nut 65 is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod 62. By changing the height of the adjusting nut 65 at the bottom end of the guide rod 62, the tightness of the compression spring 64 is adjusted.
[0027] In this embodiment, when the material frame 5 moves up and down inside the housing 1, the ear seat 61 drives the guide rod 62 to move up and down synchronously, so that the guide rod 62 slides inside the guide seat 63. When the guide rod 62 rises, the compression spring 64 shortens and stores force. When the guide rod 62 falls, the compression spring 64 extends, which plays a buffering and stabilizing role in the up and down movement of the material frame 5.
[0028] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 6 A rotating mechanism 7 is provided on one outer wall of the housing 1. The rotating mechanism 7 drives the material frame 5 to move up and down inside the housing 1 through the transmission assembly 8. The rotating mechanism 7 includes a second drive motor 71 fixed on the outer wall of the housing 1, and a rotating arm 72 is connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor 71. A pin 73 is provided above the end of the rotating arm 72. A pull rod 74 is connected to the end of the rotating arm 72 through the pin 73. A timing frame 75 is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 74.
[0029] In this embodiment, starting the rotating mechanism 7 can drive the transmission component 8 to move continuously back and forth, thereby realizing the continuous up and down lifting motion of the material frame 5. Starting the drive motor 71 can drive the pull rod 74 to move back and forth using the rotating arm 72, and the synchronous frame 75 moves synchronously with the pull rod 74.
[0030] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 6 The housing 1 contains a transmission assembly 8 located below the material frame 5, and one side of the transmission assembly 8 is connected to the rotating mechanism 7. The transmission assembly 8 includes wheel frames 81 fixed to both sides of the bottom of the material frame 5, and guide wheels 82 are installed below the wheel frames 81. Support seats 83 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the housing 1, and push rods 84 are slidably connected above the support seats 83. A wedge block 85 located below the guide wheel 82 is fixedly installed on the top of the push rod 84.
[0031] In this embodiment, the reciprocating linear movement of the push rod 84 can push the guide wheel 82 with the wedge block 85, so that the guide wheel 82 and the wheel frame 81 move up and down synchronously, thereby moving the material frame 5 up and down. Of course, the distance of the material frame 5 moving up and down is not large. The limit of this distance can be determined according to the particle size or the amount of plant material added. Furthermore, the plant material flows down obliquely inside the material frame 5 through the blocking effect of the multi-stage baffle strips 51. Each time the material frame 5 rises, the plant material is ground once, thus achieving a multi-stage grinding effect of the plant material.
[0032] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the operator adds the plant material from the feed hopper 3, so that the plant material enters the gap between the material frame 5 and the grinding disc 4 inside the shell 1. Start the drive module 2, so that the drive motor 22 drives the grinding disc 4 to rotate through the connecting shaft 24. The grinding of plant raw materials is achieved by rotating the grinding disc 4 inside the material frame 5. When grinding plant materials, the rotating mechanism 7 is activated, which drives the transmission component 8 to operate. The transmission component 8 can drive the material frame 5 to move up and down inside the housing 1. When the material frame 5 is close to the grinding disc 4, the gap decreases, thus achieving the grinding of plant materials. When the material frame 5 descends, the gap between the two increases, which helps the plant materials to flow from a high position to a low position. This achieves efficient grinding of plant materials and also facilitates the discharge of materials inside the material frame 5.
[0033] The rotating mechanism 7 and the transmission assembly 8 move as follows: the drive motor 71 is started, which drives the rotating arm 72 to rotate. The rotating arm 72 and the pin 73 drive the pull rod 74 to move back and forth. The synchronous frame 75 drives the push rod 84 to move back and forth. At the same time, the wedge block 85 on the push rod 84 pushes the guide wheel 82 to move up and down. The wheel frame 81 and the guide wheel 82 rise and fall synchronously, which enables the wheel frame 81 to drive the material frame 5 to move up and down.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding device for extracting plant essential oils, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A drive module (2) is fixedly installed in the upper middle part of the housing (1). A feed hopper (3) is provided on one side of the top of the housing (1) and extends into its interior. A material frame (5) that moves up and down is provided in the upper part of the interior of the housing (1). A rotating grinding disc (4) is provided inside the material frame (5). The top of the grinding disc (4) is connected to the drive module (2). The outer side of the housing (1) is provided with several guide modules (6), and a rotating mechanism (7) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the housing (1). The inner side of the housing (1) is provided with a transmission assembly (8) located below the material frame (5), and one side of the transmission assembly (8) is connected to the rotating mechanism (7).
2. The grinding device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (11), and the guide module (6) is inserted into the inside of the sliding grooves (11).
3. The grinding device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive module (2) includes a motor frame (21) fixed on the top outer wall of the housing (1). A drive motor (22) is fixedly installed above the motor frame (21). A coupling (23) is connected to the lower output end of the drive motor (22). A connecting shaft (24) inserted into the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coupling (23).
4. The grinding device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the grinding disc (4) is a conical surface. The lower surface of the grinding disc (4) is provided with a number of closed-loop grinding protrusions (41), and the top of the grinding disc (4) is fixedly provided with a connecting seat (42) connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft (24).
5. A grinding device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom inner wall of the material frame (5) is provided with several baffle strips (51), the position of the baffle strips (51) is offset from the position of the grinding convex ring (41), and a discharge pipe (52) is provided below the material frame (5).
6. The grinding apparatus for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide module (6) includes an ear seat (61) fixed on the outer wall of the material frame (5). A guide rod (62) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ear seat (61). Several guide seats (63) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the housing (1). The guide rod (62) is slidably inserted into the inside of the guide seat (63). A compression spring (64) located below the guide seat (63) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (62). An adjusting nut (65) is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod (62).
7. The grinding apparatus for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (7) includes a second drive motor (71) fixed on the outer wall of the housing (1). A rotating arm (72) is connected to the output shaft of the second drive motor (71). A pin (73) is provided above the end of the rotating arm (72). A pull rod (74) is connected to the end of the rotating arm (72) through the pin (73). A timing frame (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (74).
8. A grinding device for extracting plant essential oils according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) includes wheel frames (81) fixed on both sides of the bottom of the material frame (5), guide wheels (82) are installed below the wheel frames (81), support seats (83) are fixedly provided on the inner walls of both sides of the housing (1), push rods (84) are slidably connected above the support seats (83), and wedge blocks (85) located below the guide wheels (82) are fixedly provided on the top of the push rods (84).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grinding device for extracting plant essential oil
CN209702695U