Coal pulverizing mill

CN224749206UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15LINYI SHUANGDING THERMAL POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522050940.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]基于上述,本发明人发现:在对煤炭进行粉碎磨粉操作时,需要将煤炭从固体块逐步加工成粉末状,这样长时间使用后可能会导致煤炭磨粉不均匀,导致设备内部堵塞,并且会造成设备的损坏的现象,于是,有鉴于此,针对现有的结构予以研究改良,提供一种煤炭粉碎磨粉装置,以期达到更具有更加实用价值性的目的

Benefits of technology

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal crushing and grinding device belongs to coal crushing and grinding device technical field, a coal crushing and grinding device, including base, the top one side fixed connection of base has the grinding box, the top center of grinding box fixed welding has the grinding motor, the top other side fixed connection of base has the crushing box and the connecting box, the top of crushing box has established first feed port, and one side fixed welding of crushing box has the crushing motor, and the inner bottom slide coupling of base has the collection box, and the one side of connecting box has established first discharge gate, and the inner bottom of connecting box is inclined and is arranged, and the output of grinding motor is connected with the rotating shaft through the shaft coupling drive, and the bottom fixed connection of rotating shaft has the lug, it can realize the operation of coal first crushing and then grinding, and coal is processed into powder from solid block, and processing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of coal crushing and grinding devices, and more specifically, to a coal crushing and grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] Coal is a solid, combustible mineral formed gradually from ancient plants buried underground through complex biochemical and physicochemical changes. Known as "black gold" and the "food of industry," coal has been one of the primary energy sources used by humankind since the 18th century. The main component of coal is carbon, but it also contains elements such as hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Its color is brown or black. Based on the degree of coalification, coal can be classified into peat, lignite, bituminous coal, and anthracite. According to the original materials and conditions, naturally occurring coal can be divided into three main categories: humic coal, residual humic coal, and sapropelic coal.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered that when pulverizing and grinding coal, it is necessary to process the coal from solid blocks into powder. However, after prolonged use, this may lead to uneven coal grinding, causing blockages inside the equipment and damage to the equipment. Therefore, in view of this, the inventors have researched and improved the existing structure to provide a coal pulverizing and grinding device, aiming to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a coal crushing and grinding device that can crush coal before grinding it, thus avoiding the phenomenon of lumpy coal getting stuck inside the equipment and causing equipment damage.

[0006] 2. Technical Solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0008] A coal crushing and grinding device includes a base, a grinding box fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, a grinding motor fixedly welded to the center of the top of the grinding box, a crushing box and a connecting box fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base, a first feed inlet on the top of the crushing box, a crushing motor fixedly welded to one side of the crushing box, a collecting box slidably connected to the bottom of the base, a first discharge outlet on one side of the connecting box, and the bottom of the connecting box is inclined, the output end of the grinding motor is driven to a rotating shaft via a coupling, a protrusion fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, four stops fixedly connected to the top of the protrusion, a grinding disc fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion, a second feed inlet on one side of the interior of the grinding box, an annular block at the bottom of the second feed inlet, and a second discharge outlet on the bottom of one side of the grinding box.

[0009] Furthermore, a stop block is fixedly connected to the center end of the inner bottom of the base, and one side of the bottom of the collection box is attached to one side of the stop block.

[0010] Furthermore, the interior of the first feed inlet is recessed, and the bottom of the first feed inlet is located directly above the crushing chamber.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer side of the first discharge port is attached to the outer side of the second inlet, and the bottom of the second inlet is inclined.

[0012] Furthermore, the grinding disc and the annular block are at the same height, and the inner bottom of the grinding box is inclined.

[0013] Furthermore, the output end of the crushing motor is connected to a first crushing roller via a coupling. One end of the first crushing roller is fixedly connected to a first gear, one side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and one side of the second gear is fixedly connected to a second crushing roller.

[0014] Furthermore, one side of the first crushing roller is meshed with one side of the second crushing roller, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are rotatably connected inside the crushing box, while the first gear and the second gear are rotatably connected outside the crushing box.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0017] (1) In this scheme, a grinding disc is set inside the grinding box. When the grinding motor is started, the convex block and the grinding disc are rotated. The crushed coal enters the second feed inlet. The surface of the second feed inlet is inclined to facilitate the coal to enter the next step. The coal falls to the top of the convex block. Four baffles are set on the top of the convex block to prevent the coal from accumulating on the top of the convex block after it falls. This facilitates the coal to enter the gap between the grinding disc and the annular block, thereby performing the coal grinding operation. It is highly practical.

[0018] (2) In this scheme, a crushing box is set up, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are rotatably connected inside the crushing box. Two meshing first gears and second gears are connected to the outside of the crushing box. The operator puts the coal into the inside of the first feed inlet, so that it enters the inside of the crushing box. The crushing motor is started, which drives the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller to crush the coal. At this time, the bottom of the first feed inlet is located above the gap between the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, which facilitates the crushing operation of the coal. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connecting box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protrusion of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the grinding box of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the crushing roller of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0026] 1. Base; 2. Grinding box; 3. Grinding motor; 4. Crushing box; 5. Connecting box; 6. First feed inlet; 7. Crushing motor; 8. Collection box; 9. Stop block; 10. First discharge port; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Protrusion; 13. Stop block; 14. Grinding disc; 15. Second feed inlet; 16. Annular block; 17. Second discharge port; 18. First crushing roller; 19. Second crushing roller; 20. First gear; 21. Second gear. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example:

[0029] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 A coal crushing and grinding device includes a base 1, a grinding box 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, a grinding motor 3 fixedly welded to the center of the top of the grinding box 2, a crushing box 4 and a connecting box 5 fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base 1, a first feed inlet 6 opened on the top of the crushing box 4, a crushing motor 7 fixedly welded to one side of the crushing box 4, a collection box 8 slidably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the base 1, a first discharge outlet 10 opened on one side of the connecting box 5, and the bottom of the connecting box 5 is inclined, the output end of the grinding motor 3 is driven by a rotating shaft 11 through a coupling, a protrusion 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 11, four stops 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the protrusion 12, a grinding disc 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion 12, a second feed inlet 15 is opened on one side of the inner side of the grinding box 2, an annular block 16 is provided at the bottom of the second feed inlet 15, and a second discharge outlet 17 is opened on the bottom of one side of the grinding box 2.

[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 A stop block 9 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner bottom of the base 1, and the bottom of one side of the collection box 8 is attached to the side of the stop block 9; the interior of the first feed inlet 6 is recessed, and the bottom of the first feed inlet 6 is located directly above the crushing box 4. After the coal is crushed and ground, the raw material falls down from one side of the grinding box 2. A collection box 8 is set at the inner bottom of the base 1 to collect the raw material. The operator pushes the collection box 8 into the inner bottom of the base 1. A stop block 9 is set at the inner bottom of the base 1 to facilitate the placement and movement of the collection box 8.

[0031] See Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5The outer side of the first discharge port 10 is attached to the outer side of the second feed port 15, and the bottom of the second feed port 15 is inclined. The grinding disc 14 and the annular block 16 are at the same height. The inner bottom of the grinding box 2 is inclined. The grinding disc 14 is installed inside the grinding box 2. The grinding motor 3 is started, which drives the protrusion 12 and the grinding disc 14 to rotate. The crushed coal enters the second feed port 15. The surface of the second feed port 15 is inclined, which facilitates the coal to enter the next step. The coal falls to the top of the protrusion 12. Four baffles 13 are installed on the top of the protrusion 12. After the coal falls, it is prevented from accumulating on the top of the protrusion 12, which facilitates the coal to enter the gap between the grinding disc 14 and the annular block 16, thereby performing the coal grinding operation. It is highly practical.

[0032] See Figure 6 The output end of the crushing motor 7 is connected to the first crushing roller 18 via a coupling. One end of the first crushing roller 18 is fixedly connected to the first gear 20. One side of the first gear 20 is meshed with the second gear 21. One side of the second gear 21 is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller 19. One side of the first crushing roller 18 and one side of the second crushing roller 19 are meshed and connected. The first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 4. The first gear 20 and the second gear 21 are rotatably connected outside the crushing box 4. The first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19 are rotatably connected inside the crushing box 4. Two meshing first gears 20 and second gears 21 are connected to the outside of the crushing box 4. The operator puts coal into the first feed inlet 6, which enters the crushing box 4. The crushing motor 7 is started, which drives the first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19 to crush the coal. At this time, the bottom of the first feed inlet 6 is located above the gap between the first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19, which facilitates the crushing operation of the coal.

[0033] In use: Place the device in a horizontal position. The crushing chamber 4 has a first crushing roller 18 and a second crushing roller 19 rotatably connected inside. Two meshing gears, a first gear 20 and a second gear 21, are connected to the outside of the crushing chamber 4. The operator puts coal into the first feed inlet 6, allowing it to enter the crushing chamber 4. Starting the crushing motor 7 drives the first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19 to crush the coal. At this time, the bottom of the first feed inlet 6 is located above the gap between the first crushing roller 18 and the second crushing roller 19, facilitating the crushing operation. A grinding disc 14 is installed inside the grinding chamber 2. Start the grinding process. Motor 3 drives the protrusion 12 and grinding disc 14 to rotate. The crushed coal enters the second feed inlet 15. The surface of the second feed inlet 15 is inclined to facilitate the coal entering the next step. The coal falls to the top of the protrusion 12. Four baffles 13 are set on the top of the protrusion 12 to prevent the coal from accumulating on the top of the protrusion 12 after it falls, and to facilitate the coal entering the gap between the grinding disc 14 and the annular block 16, so as to perform the coal grinding operation. It is highly practical. After the coal is crushed and ground, the raw material falls down from one side of the grinding box 2. A collection box 8 is set at the bottom of the base 1 to collect the raw material.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model; however, the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and its improved concept, should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A coal crushing and grinding device, comprising a base (1), a grinding box (2) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (1), a grinding motor (3) fixedly welded to the center of the top of the grinding box (2), a crushing box (4) and a connecting box (5) fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the base (1), and a first feed inlet (6) provided on the top of the crushing box (4), characterized in that: A crushing motor (7) is fixedly welded to one side of the crushing box (4). A collection box (8) is slidably connected to the bottom of the base (1). A first discharge port (10) is opened on one side of the connecting box (5), and the bottom of the connecting box (5) is inclined. The output end of the grinding motor (3) is connected to a rotating shaft (11) through a coupling. A protrusion (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (11). Four stops (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the protrusion (12). A grinding disc (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion (12). A second feed port (15) is opened on one side of the inside of the grinding box (2). An annular block (16) is provided at the bottom of the second feed port (15). A second discharge port (17) is opened at the bottom of one side of the grinding box (2).

2. The coal crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom center of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a stop block (9), and the bottom side of the collection box (8) is attached to one side of the stop block (9).

3. The coal crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the first feed inlet (6) is recessed, and the bottom of the first feed inlet (6) is located directly above the crushing box (4).

4. The coal crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the first discharge port (10) is attached to the outer side of the second feed port (15), and the bottom of the second feed port (15) is inclined.

5. A coal crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding disc (14) and the annular block (16) are at the same height, and the inner bottom of the grinding box (2) is inclined.

6. The coal crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the crushing motor (7) is connected to the first crushing roller (18) via a coupling. One end of the first crushing roller (18) is fixedly connected to the first gear (20). One side of the first gear (20) is meshed with the second gear (21). One side of the second gear (21) is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller (19).

7. A coal crushing and grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the first crushing roller (18) is meshed with one side of the second crushing roller (19), and the first crushing roller (18) and the second crushing roller (19) are rotatably connected inside the crushing box (4), and the first gear (20) and the second gear (21) are rotatably connected outside the crushing box (4).