Photovoltaic panel nano self-cleaning coating spraying and drying integrated equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522228627.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]而在对光伏板进行纳米自清洁涂层的喷涂工作时,一般由人工手持喷枪进行喷涂,较难控制喷枪与板面的距离,喷涂时易产生误差,导致喷涂不均匀,影响光伏板的使用效果,在喷涂完毕后,为了使涂层固化,一般自然晾干或通风晾干,耗时较长,降低了工作效率
[0017] 1. In this utility model, by setting the mounting parts, the spray gun can automatically reciprocate and spray. By setting the mounting holes, the installation height of the support plate can be adjusted, which makes it easier to control the distance between the spray gun and the plate surface and makes it less likely to produce errors during spraying. By setting the convex blocks, the support plate can be more stably locked in the mounting holes, so that the slider drives the spray gun to evenly spray the nano self-cleaning coating onto the photovoltaic panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN224749347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of integrated spraying and drying technology, and in particular to an integrated spraying and drying equipment for photovoltaic panel nano self-cleaning coating. Background Technology
[0002] Nano self-cleaning coating material is a new type of nanomaterial formed by combining a titanium dioxide-based photocatalytic dispersion with other required components such as nano-silica. Photovoltaic panels usually need to be coated with nano self-cleaning coating before leaving the factory. Nano self-cleaning coating can effectively reduce the adhesion of pollutants such as dust and oil on the surface of photovoltaic panels, improve the light transmittance and power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels, and reduce maintenance costs.
[0003] When applying the nano self-cleaning coating to photovoltaic panels, it is usually done manually with a handheld spray gun. It is difficult to control the distance between the spray gun and the panel surface, which can easily lead to errors and uneven coating, affecting the performance of the photovoltaic panels. After the coating is applied, it is usually allowed to air dry or be ventilated to cure, which takes a long time and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an integrated equipment for spraying and drying nano self-cleaning coatings on photovoltaic panels, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an integrated equipment for spraying and drying a nano self-cleaning coating on photovoltaic panels, wherein the housing is provided with mounting components;
[0006] The mounting component includes a support plate snapped into the housing, a slider slidably mounted on the support plate, a first gear and a second gear rotatably mounted on one side of the slider, a first connecting rod fixedly connected to the side of the second gear away from the slider, and a second connecting rod rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting rod away from the second gear.
[0007] A fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing. The end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate to limit the movement distance of the slider.
[0008] Mounting holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing for adjusting the height of the support plate;
[0009] A drying chamber is provided on one side of the shell, and a drying component is provided on one side of the drying chamber to accelerate the drying speed.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting component further includes a motor, which is horizontally mounted inside the slider, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the first gear.
[0011] Preferably, the mounting component further includes convex blocks, which are fixedly disposed at both ends of the support plate, and the convex blocks are engaged in the mounting holes.
[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the support plate is provided with a sliding groove, the slider is slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and a spray gun is provided at the end of the slider away from the first gear.
[0013] Preferably, the inner side of the shell and the drying chamber is provided with the same belt conveyor, and multiple photovoltaic panel bodies are provided on the belt conveyor.
[0014] Preferably, the drying component includes an air inlet pipe fitted to one side of the drying chamber, an air inlet is provided at the junction of the drying chamber and the air inlet pipe, an air inlet cotton is provided on one side of the air inlet, and a fan is provided at the end of the air inlet pipe away from the drying chamber.
[0015] Preferably, the drying component further includes a heating tube, which is horizontally arranged inside the drying chamber and located above the air inlet.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. In this utility model, by setting the mounting parts, the spray gun can automatically reciprocate and spray. By setting the mounting holes, the installation height of the support plate can be adjusted, which makes it easier to control the distance between the spray gun and the plate surface and makes it less likely to produce errors during spraying. By setting the convex blocks, the support plate can be more stably locked in the mounting holes, so that the slider drives the spray gun to evenly spray the nano self-cleaning coating onto the photovoltaic panel.
[0018] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a drying component, the nano self-cleaning coating can be cured quickly without waiting for the coating to dry naturally or through ventilation, saving time and improving work efficiency. By setting up ventilation cotton, the air entering the drying chamber is clean air, which prevents the coating on the photovoltaic panel from being contaminated and improves the service life of the coating. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heating tube structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting hole structure of this utility model;
[0025] In the diagram, the components are numbered as follows: 1. Housing; 2. Mounting component; 201. Support plate; 202. Slider; 203. Motor; 204. First gear; 205. Second gear; 206. First connecting rod; 207. Second connecting rod; 208. Fixing plate; 209. Convex block; 210. Mounting hole; 3. Spray gun; 4. Drying chamber; 5. Drying component; 501. Air inlet pipe; 502. Air inlet; 503. Fan; 504. Heating tube; 6. Belt conveyor; 7. Photovoltaic panel body. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0027] Example: This example provides an integrated equipment for spraying and drying a nano self-cleaning coating on photovoltaic panels. See [link to example]. Figure 1-5 The system includes a housing 1, inside which is a mounting component 2. The mounting component 2 includes a support plate 201 that snaps into the inside of the housing 1, a slider 202 that slides on the support plate 201, a first gear 204 and a second gear 205 that are rotatably mounted on one side of the slider 202, a first connecting rod 206 that is fixedly connected to the side of the second gear 205 away from the slider 202, a second connecting rod 207 that is rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting rod 206 away from the second gear 205, and a fixing plate 208 that is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1. The end of the second connecting rod 207 that is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 208 is also fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 208. To limit the movement distance of the slider 202, since the fixed plate 208 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 1, the second connecting rod 207 moves in a circle around the fixed plate 208 under the push of the first connecting rod 206. Under the restriction of the second connecting rod 207 and the fixed plate 208, the slider 202 slides back and forth on the support plate 201. The mounting holes 210 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing 1 and are used to adjust the height of the support plate 201. Since both the upper and lower ends of the mounting holes 210 are L-shaped, the support plate 201 can be engaged in the concave surface of the upper or lower end of the mounting holes 210, thereby adjusting the installation height of the support plate 201.
[0028] A drying chamber 4 is provided on one side of the housing 1, and a drying component 5 is provided on one side of the drying chamber 4 to accelerate the drying speed. The mounting component 2 also includes a motor 203, which is horizontally mounted inside the slider 202. The output shaft of the motor 203 is connected to the first gear 204. By setting the motor 203, the first gear 204 is driven to rotate, and the first gear 204 drives the second gear 205 to rotate. Since the second gear 205 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 206, the second gear 205 drives the first connecting rod 206 to rotate. The mounting component 2 also includes a convex block 209, which is fixedly set at both ends of the support plate 201. The convex block 209 is engaged in the mounting hole 210. By setting the convex block 209, the support plate 201 can be more firmly engaged in the mounting hole 210 and is less prone to displacement. The side wall of the support plate 201 is provided with a sliding groove, and the slider 202 is slidably set in the sliding groove. The end of the slider 202 away from the first gear 204 is provided with a spray gun 3. By setting the spray gun 3, the slider 202 can drive the spray gun 3 to reciprocate together.
[0029] This utility model discloses an integrated equipment for spraying and drying nano self-cleaning coatings on photovoltaic panels. By setting the mounting component 2, it realizes the automatic spraying of nano self-cleaning coatings onto the photovoltaic panel body 7 without the need for manual spraying with the spray gun 3. Furthermore, by setting the mounting hole 210, the installation height of the support plate 201 can be adjusted, making it easier to control the distance between the spray gun 3 and the panel surface, and reducing the likelihood of errors during spraying. By setting the convex block 209, the support plate 201 is more stably engaged in the mounting hole 210, thereby enabling the slider 202 to drive the spray gun 3 to evenly spray the nano self-cleaning coating onto the photovoltaic panel body 7.
[0030] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the same belt conveyor 6 is provided on the inner side of the shell 1 and the drying chamber 4. Multiple photovoltaic panel bodies 7 are provided on the belt conveyor 6. The drying component 5 includes an air inlet pipe 501 attached to one side of the drying chamber 4. An air inlet 502 is provided at the junction of the drying chamber 4 and the air inlet pipe 501. An air inlet cotton is provided on one side of the air inlet 502. A fan 503 is provided at the end of the air inlet pipe 501 away from the drying chamber 4. By providing the air inlet cotton, the air blown into the drying chamber 4 by the fan 503 is clean air, which prevents dust from entering the drying chamber 4 and causing the coating on the photovoltaic panel body 7 to be contaminated. The drying component 5 also includes a heating pipe 504. The heating pipe 504 is horizontally arranged in the drying chamber 4 and is located above the air inlet 502. By setting the heating pipe 504, the temperature of the air inside the drying chamber 4 is increased, thereby accelerating the curing of the nano self-cleaning coating.
[0031] This utility model's integrated equipment for spraying and drying nano self-cleaning coatings on photovoltaic panels achieves rapid curing of the nano self-cleaning coating by setting up a drying component 5, eliminating the need to wait for the coating to dry naturally or through ventilation, saving time and improving work efficiency. Furthermore, by setting up ventilation cotton, the air entering the drying chamber 4 is clean air, preventing the coating on the photovoltaic panel body 7 from being contaminated and extending the coating's service life.
[0032] Specifically, the working principle and operation method of this utility model are as follows:
[0033] In the actual operation, after the support plate 201 is engaged at a suitable height, the belt conveyor 6 is started to transport the photovoltaic panel body 7 into the housing 1, and then the operation is as follows;
[0034] Step 1: Start motor 203, which drives first gear 204 to rotate. First gear 204 drives second gear 205 to rotate, thereby driving first connecting rod 206 to rotate. Under the restriction of second connecting rod 207, first connecting rod 206 causes slider 202 to reciprocate in the groove on the inner wall of support plate 201, thereby driving spray gun 3 to reciprocate along the guide of support plate 201.
[0035] Step 2: Start the heating element 504 to raise the temperature inside the drying chamber 4, and start the fan 503. The fan 503 delivers outside air into the drying chamber 4. Since there is an air inlet cotton on one side of the air inlet 502, the air entering the drying chamber 4 is clean air.
[0036] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this solution, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic panel nano self-cleaning coating spraying and drying integrated equipment, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The housing (1) is provided with an installation component (2); The mounting component (2) includes a support plate (201) that is snapped into the inside of the housing (1). A slider (202) is slidably provided on the support plate (201). A first gear (204) and a second gear (205) are rotatably provided on one side of the slider (202). A first connecting rod (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the second gear (205) away from the slider (202). A second connecting rod (207) is rotatably connected to the end of the first connecting rod (206) away from the second gear (205). A fixed plate (208) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (1). The end of the second connecting rod (207) away from the first connecting rod (206) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (208) to limit the movement distance of the slider (202). Mounting holes (210) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the housing (1) for adjusting the height of the support plate (201); A drying chamber (4) is provided on one side of the housing (1), and a drying component (5) is provided on one side of the drying chamber (4) to speed up the drying process.
2. The photovoltaic panel nano self-cleaning coating spraying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component (2) also includes a motor (203), which is horizontally mounted inside the slider (202), and the output shaft of the motor (203) is connected to the first gear (204).
3. The photovoltaic panel nano self-cleaning coating spraying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting component (2) also includes a convex block (209), which is fixedly disposed at both ends of the support plate (201), and the convex block (209) is engaged in the mounting hole (210).
4. The photovoltaic panel nano self-cleaning coating spraying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the support plate (201) is provided with a sliding groove, the slider (202) is slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and a spray gun (3) is provided at the end of the slider (202) away from the first gear (204).
5. The photovoltaic panel nano self-cleaning coating spraying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the shell (1) and the drying chamber (4) is provided with the same belt conveyor (6), and multiple photovoltaic panel bodies (7) are provided on the belt conveyor (6).
6. The photovoltaic panel nano self-cleaning coating spraying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying component (5) includes an air inlet pipe (501) attached to one side of the drying chamber (4), an air inlet (502) is provided at the junction of the drying chamber (4) and the air inlet pipe (501), an air inlet cotton is provided on one side of the air inlet (502), and a fan (503) is provided at the end of the air inlet pipe (501) away from the drying chamber (4).
7. The photovoltaic panel nano self-cleaning coating spraying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drying component (5) also includes a heating tube (504), which is horizontally arranged inside the drying chamber (4) and is located above the air inlet (502).