A multi-stage quartz sand vibrating screening machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522025268.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种石英砂多级振动分选筛,以解决上述背景技术中提出的当前市面上部分石英砂筛选装置,仅能实现石英砂的粗略分级,无法一次性达到生产所需的精纯标准,后续必须进行二次甚至多次筛选作业,每次二次筛选前都需人工更换不同规格的分选筛,这一操作会造成显著的时间损耗,导致工作效率下降的问题
通过多组竖直平行设置的筛板实现多级分选,筛板与U型架滑动连接的设计,保证筛板稳定安装以精准分离不同粒度石英砂,保护壳前侧可拆卸阻拦板能有效防止分选过程中石英砂从前端漏出以及将阻拦板拆卸下来,便于对筛板进行更换,确保物料完全经过筛板分选,配合右侧固定块连接的输送块及底部输送槽,可快速导出分选后物料,避免石英砂堆积影响装置工作效率,上端放料管则实现物料稳定进料,整体结构兼顾分选精度、操作便利性与物料传输顺畅性,大幅提升石英砂分选的整体效率与可靠性;
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Figure CN224749471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screening equipment technology, and in particular to a multi-stage vibrating sorting screen for quartz sand. Background Technology
[0002] Quartz sand is a non-metallic mineral raw material with silica as its core component and quartz mineral as its main component. It has the characteristics of high hardness, strong chemical stability and high temperature resistance. It is a basic material with wide application in the industrial field. It is not a natural single form, but is formed into sandy materials of different particle sizes after quartz minerals such as quartzite, quartz sandstone and vein quartz are processed by crushing, grinding, screening and purification.
[0003] Currently, some quartz sand screening devices on the market can only achieve coarse grading of quartz sand and cannot reach the purity standard required for production in one go. Subsequent secondary or even multiple screening operations are required. Before each secondary screening, different specifications of sorting screens need to be manually changed. This operation will cause time loss and reduce work efficiency. To address this, we propose a multi-stage vibrating sorting screen for quartz sand. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-stage vibrating sieve for quartz sand, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that some quartz sand screening devices currently on the market can only achieve coarse grading of quartz sand and cannot reach the purity standard required for production in one go. Subsequent secondary or even multiple screening operations are required. Before each secondary screening, different specifications of screening screens need to be manually replaced, which will cause significant time loss and reduce work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-stage vibrating sorting screen for quartz sand, comprising a protective shell and a wedge block. The lower end of the protective shell is fixedly installed with the upper end of the wedge block. A screening assembly and a vibration assembly are provided on the outer side of the protective shell. The screening assembly includes multiple screen plates, a U-shaped frame, and a fixing block. The left and right sides of the multiple screen plates are slidably connected to the interior of the U-shaped frame, and the multiple screen plates are located inside the protective shell and arranged vertically in parallel. The side of the U-shaped frame away from the screen plates is fixedly installed with one side wall of the protective shell. The rear side of the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the protective shell, and the rear side of the screen plates is in contact with the interior of the protective shell. The right side of the protective shell is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixing block, and a conveying block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing block.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom end of the conveying block is provided with a conveying groove, and the upper end of the protective shell is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a barrier plate is detachably connected to the front interior of the protective shell, the front end of the U-shaped frame and the sieve plate contacts the rear side of the barrier plate, and the left side of the barrier plate is detachably connected to the fixing block.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the vibration assembly includes two sets of vibration motors, a sliding block, a spring, and a support rod. Both sets of vibration motors are fixedly connected to the right side of the wedge block. The lower four corners of the protective shell are fixedly installed with connecting rods. A fixing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod. The lower left and right sides of the fixing plate are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the spring and the telescopic rod. The spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the telescopic rod.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, sliding plates are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the fixed plate, and sliding grooves are opened on both the front and rear sides of the sliding block. The sliding plates are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, and the four sides of the fixed plate are in contact with the inner sidewalls of the sliding block.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding block, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with the support rod, and a support base plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support rod.
[0011] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: Multi-stage sorting is achieved through multiple sets of vertically parallel screen plates. The sliding connection between the screen plates and the U-shaped frame ensures stable installation of the screen plates for accurate separation of quartz sand of different particle sizes. The detachable baffle plate on the front of the protective shell effectively prevents quartz sand from leaking out from the front end during the sorting process. The baffle plate can also be removed for easy replacement of the screen plates, ensuring that the material is completely sorted through the screen plates. With the conveying block connected to the fixed block on the right and the bottom conveying trough, the sorted material can be quickly discharged, avoiding the accumulation of quartz sand and affecting the working efficiency of the device. The upper discharge pipe ensures stable material feeding. The overall structure takes into account sorting accuracy, ease of operation and smooth material transmission, greatly improving the overall efficiency and reliability of quartz sand sorting. Two sets of transverse parallel vibration motors generate stable and strong transverse vibrations, which, together with wedge blocks, improve the dispersion and stratification efficiency and sorting accuracy of quartz sand. The protective shell is connected to the fixed plate by a connecting rod, and the combination of the spring and telescopic rod at its lower end makes the vibration frequency more uniform. The fixed plate and the sliding plate and sliding groove of the sliding block work together to enhance the structural stability. The support rod and support base plate connected by the connecting plate inside the sliding block provide stable support, distribute the weight to avoid bottom shaking, and improve the consistency of sorting effect. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the screening component of this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the vibration component of this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram at point B.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Protective shell; 2. Wedge block; 3. Screening assembly; 301. Screen plate; 302. U-shaped frame; 303. Feeding pipe; 304. Barrier plate; 305. Fixing block; 306. Conveying block; 307. Conveying trough; 4. Vibration assembly; 401. Vibration motor; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Fixing plate; 404. Sliding block; 405. Sliding groove; 406. Slide plate; 407. Spring; 408. Telescopic rod; 409. Connecting plate; 410. Support rod; 411. Support base plate. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 A multi-stage vibrating sieve for quartz sand includes a protective shell 1 and a wedge block 2. The lower end of the protective shell 1 is fixedly installed with the upper end of the wedge block 2. A screening assembly 3 and a vibration assembly 4 are provided on the outside of the protective shell 1. The screening assembly 3 includes multiple screen plates 301, a U-shaped frame 302 and a fixing block 305. The left and right sides of the multiple screen plates 301 are slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame 302. The multiple screen plates 301 are located inside the protective shell 1 and are arranged in a vertical parallel direction. The side of the U-shaped frame 302 away from the screen plates 301 is fixedly installed with one side wall of the protective shell 1. The rear side of the U-shaped frame 302 is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the protective shell 1, and the rear side of the screen plates 301 is in contact with the inside of the protective shell 1. The right side of the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixing block 305. A conveying block 306 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing block 305.
[0016] Multiple sieve plates 301 are arranged vertically and parallel inside the protective shell 1, with the size of the holes in the sieve plates 301 arranged from top to bottom to facilitate the grading of quartz sand. The sieve plates 301, the protective shell 1, and the parts thereon are inclined to allow the quartz sand to fall downwards. The U-shaped frame 302 is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the multiple sieve plates 301 to keep the sieve plates 301 stable. A sieve frame is fixed to the sieve plate 301 itself, and the sieve frame slides inside the U-shaped frame 302. The interior of the frame 302 is in contact with the upper and lower sides of the screen frame without gaps, which facilitates the vertical movement of the screen plate 301. The fixing block 305 is connected to the protective shell 1 and the conveying block 306. The grading groove opened inside the fixing block 305 conveys the quartz sand screened by the screen plate 301 into the grading groove, and then into the conveying block 306. The conveying block 306 has an inclined angle, which facilitates the collection of the screened quartz sand during use and does not obstruct the normal operation of the following parts.
[0017] The bottom end of the conveying block 306 is provided with a conveying groove 307, and the upper end of the protective shell 1 is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe 303.
[0018] The number of conveying troughs 307 inside the conveying block 306 is equal to the number of sieve plates 301, and each conveying trough 307 is not connected to the others. They convey different sizes of quartz sand to each other. The conveying trough 307 is connected to the grading trough inside the fixing block 305, which facilitates the collection of different sizes of quartz sand. The discharge pipe 303 can convey quartz sand to the sieve plate 301 inside the protective shell 1, which facilitates the conveying of quartz sand by the discharge pipe 303. The discharge pipe 303 can be expanded or reduced to accommodate different sizes of quartz sand.
[0019] The front side of the protective shell 1 is detachably connected to a barrier plate 304. The front end of the U-shaped frame 302 and the sieve plate 301 are in contact with the rear side of the barrier plate 304, and the left side of the barrier plate 304 is detachably connected to the fixing block 305.
[0020] The barrier plate 304 is detachable inside the front of the protective shell 1. During use, it is convenient to block the quartz sand inside the protective shell 1, so that the quartz sand will not leak out. Since it is detachable, it is easy to remove the barrier plate 304 and replace the screen plate 301. The barrier plate 304 and the U-shaped frame 302 are in contact with the front of the screen plate 301, which facilitates the positioning of the U-shaped frame 302 and the screen plate 301.
[0021] Specifically, the barrier plate 304 is stably installed inside the front side of the protective shell 1, with its left side reliably connected to the fixing block 305, and in close contact with the U-shaped frame 302 and the front end of the screen plate 301 to prevent the quartz sand from leaking out and to limit the position of each component. Then, the quartz sand to be sorted is fed into the equipment through the discharge pipe 303 at the upper end of the protective shell 1. Because the protective shell 1 and screen plates 301 are inclined, the quartz sand can slide down the slope. During the process, it is classified by multiple sets of vertically parallel screen plates 301 with mesh sizes changing sequentially from top to bottom inside the protective shell 1. The screen plates 301 are connected to the screen frame and... The U-shaped frame 302 is slidably connected on both sides, and the interior of the U-shaped frame 302 is in seamless contact with the upper and lower sides of the screen frame, which can prevent the screen plate 301 from moving up and down and keep it stable. The graded quartz sand enters the corresponding grading groove inside the fixed block 305, and then is conveyed to the conveying block 306 connected to it. The conveying block 306 not only has an inclined angle for easy collection, but also has one more conveying groove 307 than the screen plate 301, which are not interconnected. It can receive quartz sand of different particle sizes and complete the discharge. When the screen plate 301 needs to be replaced, the barrier plate 304 can be removed for convenient operation.
[0022] Please see the appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 The vibration assembly 4 includes two sets of vibration motors 401, a sliding block 404, a spring 407, and a support rod 410. Both sets of vibration motors 401 are fixedly connected to the right side of the wedge block 2. The lower four corners of the protective shell 1 are fixedly installed with the connecting rod 402. The lower end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly installed with a fixing plate 403. The lower left and right sides of the fixing plate 403 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the spring 407 and the telescopic rod 408. The spring 407 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the telescopic rod 408.
[0023] The vibration motor 401 is arranged horizontally and parallel to the right side of the wedge block 2, and is of equal size. It can drive the wedge block 2 and the parts on the wedge block 2 to vibrate. The connecting rod 402 is of the same size, which can enhance the support force. Then, under the action of the vibration motor 401, the connecting rod 402 drives the fixed plate 403 to vibrate, and squeezes and pulls the spring 407 and the telescopic rod 408, so that the vibration frequency can be more uniform.
[0024] Slide plates 406 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 403. Slide grooves 405 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the sliding block 404. The slide plates 406 are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves 405. The four sides of the fixed plate 403 are in contact with the inner sidewall of the sliding block 404.
[0025] The sliding plates 406 fixed on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 403 are of equal size. The number of sliding grooves 405 opened on the sliding block 404 is equal to that of the sliding plate 406. The width of the sliding groove 405 facilitates the sliding of the sliding plate 406 inside the sliding groove 405. When the sliding plate 406 slides, it can limit the height of the fixed plate 403 and the parts on it.
[0026] A connecting plate 409 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding block 404. The lower end of the connecting plate 409 is fixedly installed with the support rod 410. A support base plate 411 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support rod 410.
[0027] The four sides of the connecting plate 409 are fixed inside the lower end of the sliding block 404, which helps to protect the parts on the upper end of the connecting plate 409 and extend the service life of the spring 407 and the telescopic rod 408. The support rod 410 and the support base plate 411 can provide support for the parts on the support rod 410 and prevent the overall device from moving due to vibration.
[0028] Specifically, the two sets of equally sized vibration motors 401 arranged horizontally and parallel to the right side of the wedge block 2 are activated, which drive the wedge block 2 and the protective shell 1 to vibrate. The four equally sized connecting rods 402 at the lower corners of the protective shell 1 then drive the fixed plate 403 to vibrate. The fixed plate 403 squeezes and pulls the lower spring 407 and the telescopic rod 408. The spring 407 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 408 to buffer the vibration force. The equally sized sliding plates 406 on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 403 slide in the corresponding number of sliding grooves 405 inside the sliding block 404, limiting the height of the fixed plate 403 and the parts above it. The connecting plate 409 at the lower end of the sliding block 404 protects the parts above and extends the life of the spring 407 and the telescopic rod 408. The support rod 410 and the support base plate 411 provide support force to prevent the device from shifting due to vibration.
[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: This utility model is a multi-stage vibrating sorting screen for quartz sand. First, the two sets of equally scaled vibrating motors 401 on the right side of the wedge block 2 are started. The vibrating motors 401 drive the wedge block 2 and the protective shell 1 fixed thereto to vibrate. The protective shell 1 transmits the vibration force to the fixed plate 403 through the four equally scaled connecting rods 402 at the lower end. The fixed plate 403 squeezes and pulls the spring 407 with the telescopic rod 408 sleeved at the lower end. The spring 407 buffers the vibration force. At the same time, the sliding plates 406 on the front and rear sides of the fixed plate 403 slide in the sliding groove 405 of the sliding block 404, limiting its height. 4. The device is stably supported by the connecting plate 409, the support rod 410 and the support base plate 411 to prevent displacement. The quartz sand to be sorted is fed into the protective shell 1 through the feed pipe 303 at the upper end. Because the protective shell 1 and the internal vertical parallel screen plate 301 with the mesh size changing from top to bottom are inclined, the quartz sand slides down the slope and is classified by multiple sets of screen plates 301 under the action of vibration. After classification, the quartz sand enters the fixed block 305 classification groove and is then conveyed to the conveying block 306 with an inclined angle and non-interconnected conveying grooves 307. Finally, it is discharged from the corresponding conveying groove 307. The detachable barrier plate 304 on the front side of the protective shell 1 prevents the quartz sand from leaking out.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-stage vibrating sieve for separating quartz sand, comprising a protective shell (1) and wedge blocks (2), characterized in that: The lower end of the protective shell (1) is fixedly installed with the upper end of the wedge block (2). A screening component (3) and a vibration component (4) are provided on the outside of the protective shell (1). The screening component (3) includes multiple sieve plates (301), a U-shaped frame (302) and a fixing block (305). The left and right sides of the multiple sieve plates (301) are slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frame (302). The multiple sieve plates (301) are located inside the protective shell (1) and are arranged in a vertical parallel direction. The side of the U-shaped frame (302) away from the sieve plates (301) is fixedly installed with one side wall of the protective shell (1). The rear side of the U-shaped frame (302) is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the protective shell (1). The rear side of the sieve plate (301) is in contact with the inside of the protective shell (1). The right side of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with the left side of the fixing block (305). A conveying block (306) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing block (305).
2. The multi-stage vibrating sieve for quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the conveying block (306) is provided with a conveying groove (307), and the upper end of the protective shell (1) is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe (303).
3. The multi-stage vibrating sieve for quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the protective shell (1) is detachably connected to a barrier plate (304). The front ends of the U-shaped frame (302) and the sieve plate (301) are in contact with the rear side of the barrier plate (304), and the left side of the barrier plate (304) is detachably connected to the fixing block (305).
4. The multi-stage vibrating sieve for quartz sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (4) includes two sets of vibration motors (401), a sliding block (404), a spring (407), and a support rod (410). Both sets of vibration motors (401) are fixedly connected to the right side of the wedge block (2). The lower four corners of the protective shell (1) are fixedly installed with the connecting rod (402). The lower end of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly installed with a fixing plate (403). The lower left and right sides of the fixing plate (403) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the spring (407) and the telescopic rod (408). The spring (407) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the telescopic rod (408).
5. A multi-stage vibrating sieve for separating quartz sand according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed plate (403) has a sliding plate (406) fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides. The sliding block (404) has a sliding groove (405) on both the front and rear sides inside. The sliding plate (406) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (405). The four sides of the fixed plate (403) are in contact with the inner sidewall of the sliding block (404).
6. The multi-stage vibrating sieve for quartz sand according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (409) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the sliding block (404). The lower end of the connecting plate (409) is fixedly installed with the support rod (410). A support base plate (411) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support rod (410).