A spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station

CN224749742UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-15QINGDAO JINWAN NEW ENERGY SAVING BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522219000.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

本实用新型解决了处理站在处理建筑废弃物时扬起大量的灰尘,严重影响工作人员的身体健康的技术问题

Benefits of technology

该种建筑固体废弃物处理站用喷淋装置,通过设置的支撑杆、升降杆和喷淋机构,在使用喷淋装置时,工作人员根据废弃物处理站设备的高度以及大小启动调节电机,调节电机带动调节丝杆转动,而螺母座因调节丝杆的转动方向即可左右移动起来,此时螺母座即可带动第一喷淋管移动起来,而第一喷淋管的限位槽沿着第二喷淋管上的滑动轨道滑动,同时移动底座通过移动轮移动起来,从而调整喷淋装置的宽度,随后启动升降电机,升降电机带动升降螺杆转动,而升降杆因升降螺杆的转动方向即可移出或进入支撑杆,从而调整喷淋装置的高度,随后将喷淋装置移动到废弃物处理站设备的上方,并启动抽水泵,抽水泵通过抽水管抽取水,水通过输水管输送到喷淋架内,并流入第一喷淋管和第二喷淋管内,而水即可通过雾化喷头喷淋出来,使水喷淋在粉尘上,因此提高了喷淋装置的灵活性,使得喷淋装置能根据废弃物处理站设备的大小进行高度以及宽度调节,并由上向下喷淋雾化水进行除尘,因此提高了除尘效果。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a spraying device technical field especially is related to a spraying device for building solid waste treatment station, adjusting mechanism, including support rod, the top end sliding joint of support rod has the lifting rod, the one side of lifting rod is installed with adjusting motor, and the drive end of adjusting motor is fixed with adjusting screw rod through the shaft coupling, and the outside of adjusting screw rod is connected with the nut seat of thread, spraying mechanism, including the inside bolt fixing of lifting rod has the spraying frame, and the inside of spraying frame is welded with first spraying pipe and second spraying pipe respectively, and first spraying pipe is bolted with nut seat, and the front and back of first spraying pipe all are equipped with the limiting slot, the utility model discloses the support rod, lifting rod and spraying mechanism that set up, have improved the flexibility of spraying device, make spraying device can according to the size of waste treatment station equipment height and width adjustment, and by the spray atomization water from top to bottom and spray, carry out dust removal, therefore, have improved the dust removal effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of spraying devices, specifically a spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station. Background Technology

[0002] The spray system for construction solid waste treatment stations is a specialized environmental control and auxiliary treatment device designed specifically for construction solid waste treatment scenarios. Its core objectives are dust control and optimization of waste treatment processes. Through a specific structural design, it accurately sprays water or functional liquids in the form of mist or column into key operating areas within the treatment station.

[0003] Existing patent document CN216604534U discloses a dust suppression spray device for a construction solid waste treatment station, comprising: a support base, a water tank, an atomizing sprayer, and an angle adjustment seat; the water tank and the angle adjustment seat are disposed on the support base; the atomizing sprayer is connected to the water tank through a first pipe; the atomizing sprayer includes a pressurizing device and multiple atomizing spray nozzles; the pressurizing device is connected to the first pipe, and the atomizing spray nozzles are connected to the pressurizing device; the atomizing sprayer is connected in cooperation with the angle adjustment seat. This utility model solves the technical problem of a large amount of dust being generated when a treatment station processes construction waste, which seriously affects the health of workers.

[0004] However, while existing spray systems for construction solid waste treatment plants can effectively remove dust through atomized water, the dust generated during processing is mainly dispersed upwards due to the varying sizes of crushing and sorting equipment used in different treatment plants. This makes it difficult to adjust the spray system to meet specific needs and spray atomized water downwards for dust removal, resulting in poor dust removal efficiency. Therefore, we propose a new spray system for construction solid waste treatment plants. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a spraying device for construction solid waste treatment stations, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station, comprising, The adjustment mechanism includes a support rod, a lifting rod slidably connected to the top of the support rod, an adjustment motor installed on one side of the lifting rod, an adjustment screw fixed to the drive end of the adjustment motor via a coupling, and a nut seat threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjustment screw. The spraying mechanism includes a spray frame bolted to the inner side of the lifting rod, a first spray pipe and a second spray pipe welded to the inner side of the spray frame, the first spray pipe being bolted to a nut seat, and limit grooves being provided on both the front and back sides of the first spray pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is welded to the bottom end of the support rod, a movable base is bolted to the bottom of the mounting plate, and movable wheels are bolted to the four corners of the bottom of the movable base.

[0008] Preferably, a water pump is installed inside the movable base, a water delivery pipe is threaded to the front of the water pump, a water suction pipe is threaded to the outer side of the water pump, and the water suction pipe is threaded to the spray frame.

[0009] Preferably, a lifting motor is installed inside the support rod, and a lifting screw is fixed to the drive end of the lifting motor through a coupling. The lifting screw is threadedly connected to the lifting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the second spray pipe is integrally formed with a sliding track, and the sliding track is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, both the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are threaded to the bottom with atomizing nozzles, and multiple atomizing nozzles are provided, all of which are the same size. Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides a spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station, which has the following beneficial effects: This type of spraying device for construction solid waste treatment stations, through its support rods, lifting rods, and spraying mechanism, allows operators to adjust the spraying system by starting an adjusting motor according to the height and size of the waste treatment station equipment. The adjusting motor drives an adjusting screw to rotate, causing the nut seat to move left or right depending on the direction of the screw's rotation. This movement of the nut seat then moves the first spray pipe, whose limiting groove slides along a sliding track on the second spray pipe. Simultaneously, the moving base moves via casters, adjusting the width of the spraying device. Finally, the lifting motor is activated, driving the lifting screw to rotate. The lifting rod can be moved out of or into the support rod by rotating the lifting screw, thereby adjusting the height of the spraying device. Then, the spraying device is moved above the waste treatment station equipment, and the water pump is started. The water pump draws water through the water pipe, and the water is transported to the spray frame through the water delivery pipe and flows into the first and second spray pipes. The water can then be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles, spraying water onto the dust. This improves the flexibility of the spraying device, allowing the height and width of the spraying device to be adjusted according to the size of the waste treatment station equipment, and spraying atomized water from top to bottom for dust removal, thus improving the dust removal effect. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the support rod of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Adjustment mechanism; 101. Support rod; 102. Mounting plate; 103. Movable base; 104. Movable wheel; 105. Water pump; 106. Water supply pipe; 107. Water suction pipe; 108. Lifting motor; 109. Lifting screw; 110. Lifting rod; 111. Adjustment motor; 112. Adjustment screw; 113. Nut seat; 2. Spraying mechanism; 201. Spray frame; 202. First spray pipe; 203. Second spray pipe; 204. Limiting groove; 205. Sliding rail; 206. Atomizing nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station, comprising, Adjustment mechanism 1 includes a support rod 101, a lifting rod 110 is slidably connected to the top of the support rod 101, an adjustment motor 111 is installed on one side of the lifting rod 110, an adjustment screw 112 is fixed to the drive end of the adjustment motor 111 through a coupling, and a nut seat 113 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjustment screw 112. The spraying mechanism 2 includes a spraying frame 201 bolted to the inside of the lifting rod 110. A first spraying pipe 202 and a second spraying pipe 203 are welded to the inside of the spraying frame 201. The first spraying pipe 202 is bolted to the nut seat 113. Limiting grooves 204 are provided on both the front and back of the first spraying pipe 202.

[0017] Furthermore, a mounting plate 102 is welded to the bottom end of the support rod 101, and a movable base 103 is bolted to the bottom of the mounting plate 102. Movable wheels 104 are bolted to the four corners of the bottom of the movable base 103, which allows the spraying device to move more flexibly.

[0018] Furthermore, a water pump 105 is installed inside the movable base 103. A water supply pipe 106 is threadedly connected to the front of the water pump 105, and a water suction pipe 107 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the water pump 105. The water suction pipe 107 is threadedly connected to the spray frame 201. By starting the water pump 105, the water pump 105 draws water through the water suction pipe 107. The water is transported to the spray frame 201 through the water supply pipe 106 and flows into the first spray pipe 202 and the second spray pipe 203. The water can then be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 206.

[0019] Furthermore, a lifting motor 108 is installed inside the support rod 101. The drive end of the lifting motor 108 is fixed with a lifting screw 109 via a coupling. The lifting screw 109 is threadedly connected to the lifting rod 110. By starting the lifting motor 108, the lifting motor 108 drives the lifting screw 109 to rotate. The lifting rod 110 can move out of or into the support rod 101 according to the rotation direction of the lifting screw 109, thereby adjusting the height of the spraying device.

[0020] Furthermore, the inner side of the second spray pipe 203 is integrally formed with a sliding track 205, which is slidably connected to the limiting groove 204. The sliding track 205 makes the first spray pipe 202 slide more smoothly through the limiting groove 204.

[0021] Furthermore, both the bottom of the first spray pipe 202 and the second spray pipe 203 are threadedly connected to atomizing nozzles 206. Multiple atomizing nozzles 206 are provided, and the multiple atomizing nozzles 206 are the same size. Water can be atomized through the atomizing nozzles 206, so that the water spraying range is larger.

[0022] Working Principle: After installation, first check the installation, fixation, and safety precautions of this utility model. When using the spraying device, the operator starts the adjusting motor 111 according to the height and size of the waste treatment station equipment. The adjusting motor 111 drives the adjusting screw 112 to rotate, and the nut seat 113 can move left and right according to the rotation direction of the adjusting screw 112. At this time, the nut seat 113 can drive the first spray pipe 202 to move, and the limiting groove 204 of the first spray pipe 202 slides along the sliding track 205 on the second spray pipe 203. At the same time, the moving base 103 moves through the moving wheels 104, thereby adjusting the width of the spraying device. Then, the lifting mechanism is started. The lowering motor 108 drives the lifting screw 109 to rotate, and the lifting rod 110 can move out of or into the support rod 101 according to the rotation direction of the lifting screw 109, thereby adjusting the height of the spraying device. Then, the spraying device is moved above the waste treatment station equipment, and the water pump 105 is started. The water pump 105 draws water through the water pumping pipe 107, and the water is transported to the spray frame 201 through the water delivery pipe 106 and flows into the first spray pipe 202 and the second spray pipe 203. The water can then be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 206, so that the water is sprayed on the dust. This completes the use of this utility model. This utility model has a simple structure and is safe and convenient to use.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station, characterized in that: include, The adjustment mechanism (1) includes a support rod (101), a lifting rod (110) is slidably connected to the top of the support rod (101), an adjustment motor (111) is installed on one side of the lifting rod (110), and an adjustment screw (112) is fixed to the drive end of the adjustment motor (111) through a coupling. A nut seat (113) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the adjustment screw (112). The spraying mechanism (2) includes a spraying frame (201) bolted to the inner side of the lifting rod (110). The inner side of the spraying frame (201) is respectively welded with a first spraying pipe (202) and a second spraying pipe (203). The first spraying pipe (202) is bolted to a nut seat (113). Limiting grooves (204) are provided on the front and back sides of the first spraying pipe (202).

2. The spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the support rod (101) is welded with an installation plate (102), and the bottom of the installation plate (102) is bolted with a movable base (103). The four corners of the bottom of the movable base (103) are bolted with movable wheels (104).

3. A spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable base (103) is equipped with a water pump (105). The front of the water pump (105) is threaded with a water supply pipe (106), and the outside of the water pump (105) is threaded with a water suction pipe (107). The water suction pipe (107) is threaded with the spray frame (201).

4. A spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (101) is equipped with a lifting motor (108), and the driving end of the lifting motor (108) is fixed with a lifting screw (109) through a coupling. The lifting screw (109) is threadedly connected to the lifting rod (110).

5. A spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the second spray pipe (203) is integrally formed with a sliding track (205), which is slidably connected to the limiting groove (204).

6. A spraying device for a construction solid waste treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first spray pipe (202) and the second spray pipe (203) are both threadedly connected to atomizing nozzles (206). Multiple atomizing nozzles (206) are provided, and the multiple atomizing nozzles (206) are the same size.